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20242025學(xué)年福建省泉州七中七年級(jí)(下)期末英語試卷
1.A.
ACBQQ
2.A.
4.A.
@Q一
5.A.
6.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。HowwasJane'striptoNewYork?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件
查看】
A.Wonderful.B.Bad.C.Exciting.
7.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。WhenwillMikearrive?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A.At9:15.B.At9:25.C.At9:30.
8.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。Whatrulearethespeakerstalkingabout?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去
附件查看】
A.Notalking.B.Noeating.C.Noswimming.
9.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音■頻,請(qǐng)去附件
查看】
A.ToLongStreet.B.ToCenterPark.
C.Toashoppingmall.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,I可答以下小題。
1().Whatkindofbooksisthemanlookingfor?
A.Science.B.Art.C.History.
11.WherecanthemanfindthebooknamedTheTimeMachine?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.
C.Onthethirdfloor.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
12.What'sthematterwithSam?
A.Hecouldn'tcatchtheball.B.Helosthisball.
C.HefoughtwithMichael.
13.WhatdidthegirlaskSamtodo?
A.Passtheball.B.Learnteamwork.
C.TalkwithMichael.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,I可答以下小題。
14.WhatdoesHarrydowiththeoldbikes?
A.Herepairsthemandgivesthemtothechildrenwithout(沒有)bikes.
B.Hethrowsthemawaybecausetheydon'twork.
C.Hesellsthemtomakemoneyforbuyingnewbikes.
15.WhatdoesEmmadoatlast?
A.ShelendsHarrysomemoney.
B.ShehelpsHarryrepair(heoldbike.
C.ShegivesheroldbiketoHarryforfree.
16.聽下面短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成以下表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
24.—Didyouseethebird?
一Yes.It'sverybeautiful.()
A.justnowB.fromnowonC.atonce
25.一Mum,whichissh:rt?Theoneonthesofa?
—No,that'syourdad's,isonyourbed.()
A.your;myB.my;yoursC.mine;your
26.—Tony,wouldyou_______yourroom?It'sinamess!
一Allright.I'lldoitrightaway.()
A.tidyupB.careforC.payattentionto
27.—_______istheisland?
—Itcoversover10thousandsquarekilometres.()
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howbig
28.—youthedragonboatracedaysago?
一Sure!Whatanexcitingexperience!()
A.Are,watchingB.Did,joininC.Do,hearabout
29.Remembernottoyourkeyathomeagain.()
A.leaveB.loseC.forget
30.-MustIreturnthebooktoyoutomorrow?
-No,you______.Youcankeepitforfourdays.()
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don'thaveto
31.一Youdon'tlookwcll._
—Nothingmuch.I'mjustalittletired.()
A.Whathappened?B.Whatdoyouthink?
C.How'scvciylliinggoing?
閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可填入空白處的最佳答案。
Everyyear,manyyoungpeopleinBritainfinishschoolandtakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgoto
college.Someof(32)gotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.Volunteersspendtheirtime(33)people.For
example,theyworkforfreeinschoolsorhospitals,orhelptoprotecttheenvironment.
MikeColemanisa(34)boyandlivesinCanterbury,England.Hewants(obecomeateacher,butnowhe'sliving
inNamibia,Africa.Heworksma(35)nearKadmaMuho.Hesays,"1help(hedoctorsandnursestc(36)patients
(病人).I'mnotadoctor,(37)Icandomanythings.Forexample,Icarrypeoplewhocan'twalk.Isometimes
visitvillagesinthemobilehospital,too.Thereare(38)doctorsandnursesheresotheyneedvolunteerslikeme.I
don'tgetany(39),but(hat'sOK.I'mnotherefor(hemoney."
Headded,"I'mstayingherefortwomonthsandlivinginasmallroomwithfiveothervolunteers.Thework
is(40),butI'menjoyingit.I'mlearningalotaboutlifehereinsouthernAfricaandaboutmyself!Later,Iwantto
travelinandaroundNamibia(41)threeweeks.Forexample,IhopetoseetheanimalsintheOkavangoDeltain
Botswana."
32.A.theyB.theirC.them
33.A.lendingB.helpingC.saving
34.A.19yearsoldB.19-years-oldC.19-year-old
35.A.schoolB.hotelC.hospital
36.A.takecareofB.takeoffC.takepartin
37.A.andB.butC.so
38.A.fewB.littleC.afew
39.A.moneyB.funC.time
40.A.relaxingB.funC.hard
41.A.atB.forC.in
DI
Tomatofight(打仗)—Spain(西班牙)ThefestivalfallsonthelastWednesdayin
August.Onthisday?trucks(卡車)carrytomatoesintothesquare,butthetomatoesarenot
fbreating,butforthrowing.Peopleruntothetomatoesandthrowthemintoeachother.
Rollingcheese(滾奶酪)一EnglandEnglishpeoplecelebratethisfestivalonthelastMonday
inMay.Alargewheel(輪)ofcheeseisrollingfromahill.Peoplearerunningdownthehill
aftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlinewinsthecheese.
Garlic(大蒜)Festival—theUSAlnCalifornia?thereisaworldfamousgarlictown.Every
year,theywillholdthegarlicfestivalonthelastweekendinJuly.Thefestivalofferslotsof
foodaboutgarlic?suchasgarlicdesserts,garlicicecreamandsoon.
Throwingwater-ThailandTheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearin
Thailand.PeopleinThailandcelebratetheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeople
runaftereachotherthrowingwater.Theyenjoythisfestivalverymuch.
42.WherecanyougotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsinMay?
A.ToSpain.B.ToEngland.C.To(heUS.D.ToThailand.
43.Whichactivityofthefestivalslastslongest(最長(zhǎng))?
A.Throwingtomatoes.B.Rollingcheese.
C.GarlicFestival.D.Throwingwater.
44.Whichkindsoffoodarementioned(提及)iniheactivities?
A.Tomatoes,cheeseandnoodles.B.Garlic,tomatoesandeggs.
C.Tomatoes,cheeseandgarlic.D.Cheese,potatoesandgarlic.
45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(根據(jù))thetext?
A.Peoplethrowtomatoesintoeachothertoeat.
B.RollingCheeseFestivalislikearace.
C.GarlicFestivalfallsonweekdaysinJuly.
D.TheSongkranFestivalfallsbeforetheNewYear.
46.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?
A.Festival.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Sports.
El
Fujianisaprovince(?。﹊nthesoutheastofChina.lthasmanybeautifulniountains.Lct'slearnaboutsomeof
them.
WuyiMountain
WuyiMountainisaveryfamousmountaininFujian.It'salsoaspecialplacelistedbyUNESCO.Pcoplclovetovisit
itbecauseofitsprettyviews(景),lotsofdifferentplantsandanimals,andoldteagardens.Ifyoulike
hikingandnature,you'llloveWuyiMountain.
GuanzhaiMountain
GuanzhaiMountainisinLianchcng,Fujian.It'saverybeautifulplacc.Thcmountainhasredrocksandstrange
stones.Somelooklikeanimalsorbigpillars(柱子).There'salakecalledShimenLake.Youcantakeaboatthere
andseethemountainsinthewater.
Youcanclimbthemountain,too.Ontheway,you'llseeoldwordscarvedontherocks.Theytellstoriesofthe
past.Manypeopleconicheretoenjoythenatureandlearnabouthistory.It'sagreatplaceforatrip!
TaimuMountain
TaimuMountainisfamousforitsspecialrockshapesandgreatviewsfromthe(op.Il'sagoodplaceforpeoplewho
likeclimbingrocksandtakingphotos.Fromthetop,youcanseethebeautifulcountrysidearound.
47.WhatmakesWuyiMountainspecialaccordingtothetext?
A.Itsredrocksandstrangestones.
B.Itsstoriescarvedontherocks.
C.Itsviewsfromthetopforphotos.
D.ItsoldteagardensandUNESCOlisting.
48.WhatcanvisitorsdoatGuanzhaiMountain?
A.Learnaboutanimalsintheteagardens.
B.TakeaboattriponShimenLake.
C.Climbrocksluseethewaterfall.
D.Readoldstoriesinahistorybook.
49.Whichmountainisbestforsomeonewholovestakingphotos?__
A.WuyiMountain.B.GuanzhaiMountain.
C.TaimuMountain.D.TianmaMountain.
50.Theword"carved"inthepassageprobablymeans.
A.雕刻B.繪畫C.儲(chǔ)存D.形成
51.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.TotalkaboutFujian'shistory.
B.TodescribeUNESCO'swork.
C.Toexplainhowtoclimbmountains.
D.TointroducesomemountainsinFujian.
Fl
Tomakethecommunitycleaner,thereisapick-uprubbishactivityforchildrenunder10yearsoldir.Lily's
community.First,shegetsapieceofposter.
bookstorePostoffice
gym
H
supermarkete
s
hib
a
LakeStreetm
bankcinemaRedStar
ShoppingMallrestaurant
☆ft
(Yourchere)Yanan...Street
hotelschoolhospital
Time:9:(X)a.rn.—4:()0p.m.onMay9th.
Prize(禮品):
().5kilo1kilo1.5kilos&astar2kilos&twostars
asetofcoloredpencilsandatwonotebooksandatwonotebooksanda
apen
notebookhandbagschoolbag
Wheretogetstars:
1)GoalongXinhuaRoad,andturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Hcrcyoucangetastaronyourleft.
2)GoalongYan'anStreet,andturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youcangetthesecondstaronyourright.
Safetytips:
1)Childrenmustfollowthetrafficrules.
2)Whenyouneedhelp,call5640-78xx.
Lilypicksup2kilosofrubbishandfindstwostars.Sheishappytogotothecommunitycentertogetherprize.
52.Whydoesthecommunityholdtheactivity?
A.Tocleanupthepark.
B.Tohelppeopleknowaboutthecommunity.
C.Tocleanupthecommunity.
D.Tohelppeoplegetsomeexercise.
53.WhendoesLilytakepartintheactivity?
A.OnMay9th.B.OnMay10th.C.OnMay11th.D.OnMay12th.
54.WherecanLilygetstars?
A.Atthecinemaandinthehospital.
B.Atthecinemaandintheschool.
C.Atthezooandintherestaurant.
D.Atthesupermarketandintheschool.
55.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Chcnchcncanjoinintheactivityat5:()0p.m.onMay9th.
B.Liangliangcalls5640-78xxwhenheneedshelp.
C.Theparkisacrossfromthegym.
D.Xuanxuanis11yearsoldandshecanjoinintheactivity.
56.WhatdoesLilygetintheend?
A.Apen.
B.Twonotebooksandahandbag.
C.Asetofcoloredpensandanotebook.
D.Twonotebooksandaschoolbag.
G1
Rulesareeverywhereinourlives.Theyhelpusstaysafe,worktogether,andmakeourworldabetterplace.Let's
talkaboutsomecommonrulesandwhytheymatter.
SchoolRules
Everyschoolhasrules.Forexample,studentsmustarriveontime.Why?Beinglatedistracts(使分心)others
andwasteslearningtime.Anotherruleis"Nophonesinclass."Phonescancausestudentstolosethemselvesin
gamesorchattinginsteadof(而不是)focusingonlessons.
HomeRules
Familieshaverules,too.Parentsmaysay,"'Thisteachestheirkidstimemanagement(管理)Some
familieshavearulelike"Dinnertogetherat7:00PM."Ealingtogetherhelpsmakefamilymembersbecloser.
PublicRules
Publicplacesneedrulestokeeppeoplesafeandhappy.Inlibraries,wemuststayquiet.Loudnoisedistracts
others.Onbuses,seatsnearthedoorsareforoldordisabled(殘疾的)peoplewhoneedhelp.Parksoftenhave
signslike"Don'tpickHowers."Protectingnatureletseveryoneenjoyitsbeauty.
WhatHappensWithNoRules?
Imagine(想象)afootballgamewithoutrules.Playersmightpush(推)eachother,andnoonewouldknow
howtoplaythegame.Alacrossing,ifdriversdidn'tfollowthetrafficlights,roadswouldbecome
dangerous.Rulesbringusorderandfairness.
GoodRulesvs.BadRules
Mostrulesarehelpful,butsomecanbeunfair.Forexample,arulelike"Nocapsinschool"maybeunnecessary
(不必要).Studentscansuggestchangespolitelyiftheyhavedifferentthoughts.Respectfulcommunication(交
流)helpsimproverules.
57.Whydoschoolshavea"nophor.esinclass"rule?
A.Phonesmakestudentslateforschool.
B.Phonesdistractstudentsfromlearning.
C.Phonesareeasytolose
D.Phonesmakeclassroomslookmessy.
58.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?
A.Becarefulinthestreet.
B.Turnoffthelightwhenleavingaroom.
C.Don'tfightwith。山crs.
D.DohomeworkbeforewatchingTV.
59.Whatcanpeopledoaccordingtopublicrules?
A.Stayquietinlibraries.
B.Takeanyseatonbusesastheylike.
C.Playloudmusicinpublicplaces.
D.Pickbeautifulflowersinparks.
60.Whatdoweknowaboutrulesaccordingtothetext?
A.Rulesbringpeopleadvantagesandproblems.
B.Rulesallow(允許)footballplayerstopusheachother.
C.Rulescanhelpstudentsstudybetter.
D.Rulesaskallfamiliestoeatdinnertogetherat7:00P
61.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheythinkaruleunfair?
A.Breaktherulefreely.
B.Givepolitesuggestionstoteachers.
C.Justfollowtherule.
D.Callthepoliceforhelp.
短文還原,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的ABCDE五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。
Afteralong,busyweek,arelaxingweekendcanbejustwhatyouneed.(1)______Herearesomeideasfor
you.
★Followyoursleeproutine.
Agoodsleeproutineisveryimportanttoyou.It'snotgoodtosleepasmuchasyouwantonweekends.Adults(成
人)usuallyneed7to8hoursofsleepeachnight.(2)______It'sOKtogetmoresleepifyousleeplate.
★(3)
Onweekends,youhavefreetimetodothingsthatmakeyoutrulyhappy.Youcanreadabook,watchasoccer
gameonTV,goshopping,orplayavideogame.(4)
★Stayoutwithfriendsorfamily.
Trytoplananoutdooractivitywiththepeopleyouloveonweekends.(5)_Itisgoodforyourhealthand
mird.Manypeopleliketostayoutdoorsnowbecausetheyenjoyfreshairandwarmsunshine.Evena30-minute
walkaroundyourhousecanbegood!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.Maketimeforyourfavoriteactivities.
B.Childrenneedtosleeplongerthanadults.
C.Allthesecanmakeyoufeelhappyandrelaxed.
D.Sohowcanyouhaveagoodtimeonweekends?
E.Youcangoonapicnic,flykitesorclimbmountains.
62.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
63.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
64.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
65.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
66.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
67.你想讓對(duì)方稍微等一下.,可以這樣說:
please.
68.你想告訴新來的同學(xué)不要在教室里吃喝,可以說:
Please.
69.你想去友鄰超市,可以這樣問路:
Excuseme,couldyou(heYoulinSupermarket?
70.你告誡妹妹要牢記安全第一,可以說:
Remember..
71.你想用朋友的手機(jī)打電話給媽媽,可以這樣請(qǐng)求:
tocallmymom?
72.根據(jù)每小題所給的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。
⑸take,2hours,everyday
73.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)滇入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯形式,要求所填內(nèi)容意義
準(zhǔn)確,形式正確,使短文意思完整,行文連貫。
InsomeplacesofChina,(henewschoolyearbeginswithmilitarytraining(軍訓(xùn)).1(usually<1_L〔last)7to
30days.ltwillbeahardtimeforsomestudents(2)theirparentsalwaysdoeverythingforthemathome.Butthe
militarytrainingatschoolteachesthemtobe(3)strongperson.
MilitarytrainingisnotjustaChinesetradition.Schoolsinother[4)_(country)alsohavesomekindsofmilitaiy
trainingforstudents.
SouthKorea
InSouthKorea,childrenalsolakemilitar)/trainingalschool.Theyhavedifferentkindsofactivities(5)hikingin
themountainsatnight.Sometimestheactivitiescanbeverychallenging(挑戰(zhàn)性).Forexample,last
December,onAnsanIsland,withoutwearing(6)(some)warmclothes,thousandsofstudentsexercisedin
thesnowforthreehoursaday.Itwasreallycoldoutside,butnoone[7)_(stop)halfway.
TheUS
Americanstudentsdon'thavetotakemilitarytraining.Ifchildrendon'twanttotakepartinit,theycansaynoto
it.Tliegovernment(政府)holdsactivitiestorchildren(8)(experience)militarylife.Childrenlearnhowto
workinateam(9)_(they).
Russia
InRussia,boysbetween15and16shouldtake5-daymilitarytraining.Mostoftheboyslearnskillslikeshooting
andcooking.Thoseactivitiesare(10)(interest)fbrthem.Bothstudentsandparentslikethemilitarytraining,
sostudentsneverrunawayfromit.
⑴
(2)
⑶
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
⑼
(10)
74.近期學(xué)校開展中學(xué)生交通安全宣講活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷或者目擊的一次交通事故,向同學(xué)們宣傳
其中一條交規(guī),并呼吁大家遵守交規(guī)。(70詞左右)
交通規(guī)則(下列詞匯僅供選用)
1騎車不要太快toofasttostoprunintogethurt,notnotice
2不要在馬路上奔跑玩鬧(注意)...?turnleh,talldown,dangerous(危險(xiǎn)
的),runtheredlight(闖紅燈),nearlyhit(幾乎撞
3遵守交通信號(hào)燈上)…,unforgettable,decide(not)to...?from
nowon
Asisknowntoall,roadsafetyisimportanttoeveryone.TodayI'dliketoemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))atrafficrule一
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】Weneedtwopiecesofbreadtomakeasandwich.
2.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】Wecancollectrainwaterforlateruse.
3.【答案】B
(解析】【原文】Wemustfollow(hetrafficlightswhencrossingtheroad.
4.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】YesterdayIwentcampinginaforest.
5.【答案】C
[解析】【原文】Ialwayshelpwithhouseworkathome.
6.【答案】B
【解析】略
7.【答案】B
【解析】略
8.【答案】A
【解析】略
9.【答案】C
【解析】略
1O~1L【答案】A、B
【解析】略
1273.【答案】C、B
【解析】略
14~15.【答案】A、C
【解析】略
16.(答案]【原文】Attentionplease.Inthecomingweekwearegoingtoworkinasmallandoldvillage.The
villageisonehundredandfourteenkilometersfromthecity.Weneedtotakeahigh-speedtraintothetownand
thenlakeabustothevillage.Wewillliveatavolunteercenterwithsharedrooms.TheywillofferusthreeChinese
mealsaday.Wewillhavealottodo(hisweek.OnMondaywecantake(woEnglishlessons.FromTuesdayto
FridaywewillteachEnglishandartataschool.Onweekendswecantravelaroundthevillage.Pleasegotothetrain
stationontimeandmakesureyoubringeverythinginneedwithyou.
【解析】略
17.【答案】B
【解析】Howmany用于詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量;Howmuch用于詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量;Howmanybottles
用F詢問瓶數(shù)。根據(jù)honeywouldyoulike(你想要......蜂蜜)和選項(xiàng)提示可知,honey是不可數(shù)名詞,不能
用howmany和Howmanybottles;如果問交多少瓶蜂蜜可以用Howmanybottlesofhoney,選項(xiàng)A和B都
是錯(cuò)誤的。用howmuch提問是正確的。
故選:Bo
—你想要多少蜂蜜?
一請(qǐng)給我三瓶。
考杳疑問副詞,牢記疑問副詞的含義和用法,講行對(duì)比,排除錯(cuò)誤的答案,從而做出正確的答案。
18.【答案】A
【解析】MayIhelpyou?我可以幫你嗎?WhatcanIdoforyou?我能為你做什么?WelcometoYouyiStore!
歡迎來到友誼商店!根據(jù)后文"Yes,please.Iwanttobuysomerice.(是的,謝謝。我想買些大米。)"看
在,此處應(yīng)是店員主動(dòng)詢問顧客需要幫助嗎,所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意。
故選:Ao
一早上好!我可以幫你嗎?
一是的,謝謝。我想買些大米。
辨析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
19.【答案】C
【解析】spem花費(fèi),主語通常是人;paid支付,主語通常是人,且常與for連用;cosl花費(fèi),主語通常是
物。由"Theiwosweaters...me$95inall."(這兩件毛衣總共...我95美元。)可知,句子主語"Thetwo
sweaieis"是物,"cosl"符,合語境。
故選:Co
這兩件毛衣總共花了我95美元。
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動(dòng)詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
20.【答案】B
【解析】A看電視,一般過去時(shí);B正在吃晚餐,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);C玩牌,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)"H's7:00pm."
(現(xiàn)在是晚上7點(diǎn)。)可知是表達(dá)在此時(shí)正在發(fā)生的事情。故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),即bedoing,主話為“The
Brcwnfamily”意為"布朗一家人”,為復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞為are。
故選:Bo
現(xiàn)在是晚上7點(diǎn)。布朗一家正在餐桌旁吃飯。
需要分析句中各個(gè)成分和選項(xiàng),根據(jù)句子,選出正確答案。
21.【答案】C
【解析】takeaquickshower快速?zèng)_個(gè)澡;useclothbagswhenshopping購(gòu)物時(shí)用布袋;takeaGPSwhen
traveling旅行時(shí)帶上全球定位系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)后文"It'sagoodwaytokeepsafe."(這是保持安全的好方法。)可
知,”旅行時(shí)帶上全球定位系統(tǒng)”可以確保安全。
故選:Co
一海報(bào)建議我們旅行時(shí)帶上全球定位系統(tǒng)。
一沒錯(cuò)。這是保持安全的好方法。
要求學(xué)牛熟悉常見的動(dòng)詞短語的含義及用法,再根據(jù)顧干即可作出詵擇。
22.【答案】B
【解析】inthefrontof在...前面,且在某物內(nèi)部;behind在....后面;between在兩者之間。根據(jù)
"M...themuseum."(它在博物館……。)可知,新華書店在博物館后面,符合邏輯。
故選:Bo
一打擾一下,新華書店在哪里?
一它在博物館后面.
要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的介詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
23.【答案】C
【解析】losing唱,是動(dòng)詞不定式;sings唱,是第三人稱單數(shù);sing唱,是動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)0ften(經(jīng)常)
可知,聽到這個(gè)女孩經(jīng)常唱歌,haarsb.doslh.聽到某人做某事,是固定搭配。
故選:Co
人門經(jīng)常聽到女孩在山上唱歌。
考查固定搭配,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
24.【答案】A
【解析】justnow剛才;fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起,用于一般將來時(shí);atonce立刻,馬上。根據(jù)Didyousee
thebird...(你看到那只鳥了……)可知,為過去的時(shí)間,justnow為過去的時(shí)間,且符合語境。
故選:Ao
—你剛才看到那只鳥了嗎?
一看到了。它非常漂亮。
考查副詞短語,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
25.【答案】B
【解析】your;my均為形容詞性物主代詞,前者意為“你的”,后者意為“我的";my;yours前者為形容詞
性物主代詞,意為“我的”,后者為名詞性物主代詞,意為“你的“;mine:your前者為名詞性物主代詞,意
為“我的”,后者為形容詞性物主代詞,意為“你的"。根據(jù)“whichis…shirt?”可知,第一空后有名詞,用形容
詞性物主代詞“my”來修飾;根據(jù)”…isonyourbed”可知,第二空用名詞性物主代詞"yours",表示“你的襯衫
II
O
故選:Bo
一媽媽,哪件是我的襯衫?沙發(fā)上的那件嗎?
一不,那是你爸爸的,你的在你的床上。
要求學(xué)牛熟悉常見的代詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)撅干即可作出詵擇。
26.【答案】A
【解析】tidyup收拾;carefor照料;payattentionto注意。根據(jù)"It'sinamess"(亂七八糟的!)可知,房
間一團(tuán)亂,所以此處建議Tony收拾一下房間。
故選:Ao
一托尼,你能收拾一下你的房間嗎?現(xiàn)在亂七八糟的!
一好的“我馬上就去收拾°
考查動(dòng)詞短語。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動(dòng)詞短語的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
27.【答案】C
【解析】Howfar多遠(yuǎn):Howlong多長(zhǎng);Howbig多大。根據(jù)答語Itcoversover10thousandsquare
kilometres(它覆蓋面積一萬多平方公里)和選項(xiàng)提示可知,前句應(yīng)該是問有多大,Howbig符合語境。
故選:Co
—這座島有多大?
一它覆蓋面積一萬多平方公里。
考查疑問副詞,牢記疑問副詞的含義和用法,進(jìn)行對(duì)比,排除錯(cuò)誤的答案,從而做出正確的答案。
28.【答案】B
【解析】Are系動(dòng)詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式;watching觀看,動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞;Did助動(dòng)詞,過去式;joinin參加,動(dòng)詞
短語原形;Do助動(dòng)詞原形;hearabout聽說,動(dòng)詞短語原形。ihedragonboatrace"龍舟比賽",結(jié)合答句中
“experience”(經(jīng)歷)可知,這里表示加入比賽這個(gè)經(jīng)歷:ago”在……之前”,常用于一般過去時(shí),題干時(shí)
態(tài)為過去時(shí),表一般疑問可用be動(dòng)詞過去式或助動(dòng)詞過去式。
故選:Bo
—你幾天前參加龍舟比賽了嗎?
一當(dāng)然!多么令人興奮的經(jīng)歷??!
通讀句子,理解句意,掌握一般過去時(shí)的用法,即可作答。
29.【答案】A
【解析】leave遺忘;lose丟失;forget忘記。leave常用結(jié)構(gòu)"leavesth.+地點(diǎn)",表示"把某物落在某地",此
處表示把鑰匙留在家里;lose強(qiáng)調(diào)東西找不到了,而不是落在某地;forget常用結(jié)構(gòu)forgetsth.”忘記某事/
物"或forget(odosth."忘記去做某事",forget后面不能直接接地點(diǎn)。
故選:Ao
記得別再把鑰匙落在家里了。
考杳動(dòng)詞辨析。要求學(xué)牛熟悉常見的動(dòng)詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出詵釋。
30.【答案】C
【解析】mustn't嚴(yán)禁;can't不能;donthaveto不必。回答must(必須)構(gòu)成的一般疑問句,肯定回答用
must或haveto,否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto,本題答案是C。
故選:Co
-我明天必須把書還給你嗎?
-不,你不必.你可以保留四天。
本題考查have/has/hadto的用法。
31.【答案】A
【解析】Whathappened發(fā)生什么事了;Whatdoyouthink你覺得怎么樣;How'severythinggoing一切都好
嗎。根據(jù)”Youlooklired."(你看起來很累。)以及答語中的"Nothingmuch.”(沒什么大事。)可知,此處
問的應(yīng)該是“發(fā)生了什么?”
故選:Ao
一你看起來不太舒服。發(fā)生什么事了?
一沒什么大事。我只是有點(diǎn)累。
考查交際用語,掌握一些習(xí)慣用語,結(jié)合語境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答。
32~41.【答案】C、B、C、C、A、B、C、A、C、B
【解析】(I)考查代詞。句意:他們中的一些人去其他國(guó)家做志愿者。they他們,人稱代詞主格;iheir
他門的,形容詞性物主代詞;them他們,人稱代詞賓格。介詞of后面用人稱代詞賓格。故選C。
(2)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:志愿者們花費(fèi)時(shí)間來幫助人。lending借出;helping幫助;saving節(jié)約,救下。
根據(jù)Volunteers(志愿者)和people(人)可知,志愿者會(huì)幫助人們。故選B。
(3)考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意:MikeColeman是一個(gè)19歲的男孩,住在英國(guó)坎特伯雷。19yearsold十九
歲;19-years-old結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤;19-year-old十九歲的。此處修飾名詞"boy",用19-year-old作定語。故選C。
(4)考查名詞。句意:他在卡蒂馬穆利洛附近的一家醫(yī)院工作。school學(xué)校;hotel賓館;hospital醫(yī)院。
根據(jù)"Ihelpthedoctorsandnurses{我?guī)椭t(yī)生和護(hù)士)"可知,在附近的一家醫(yī)院工作。故選C。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:我?guī)椭t(yī)生和護(hù)上照顧病人。takecareof照顧;takeoff脫下,起飛;takepart
in參加。根據(jù)"patients(病人)"可知此處指照顧病人。故選A。
(6)考查連詞。句意:我不是醫(yī)生.,但我能做很多事情。and和;but但是;so所以。"不是醫(yī)牛."和“能做
很多事情”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用bin連接句子。故選B。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:這里只有少數(shù)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士,所以他們需要像我這樣的志愿者。few幾乎沒有,
修飾可數(shù)幺詞:little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞:afew—點(diǎn),修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)"Thereareonly"可知.
只有少數(shù)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士,表示肯定含義,"doctorsandnurses(醫(yī)生和護(hù)士)”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),此處用afew
修飾。故選C。
(8)考查名詞。句意:我沒有任何錢,但沒關(guān)系。money錢;fun趣味;time時(shí)間。根據(jù)Tmnotherefor
themoney.(我不是為了錢來的。)”可知,沒有錢。故選A。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:這份工作很艱難,但是我很享受。relaxing令人放松的;fun有趣的;hard困難
的。根據(jù)"butTmenjoyingit(但我很享受)”可知前后有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,雖然很難,但是很享受.故選C.
(10)考查介詞。句意:之后,我想在納米比亞及其周邊地區(qū)旅行三周。at在;for達(dá),計(jì);in在。根據(jù)
"threeweeks(三周)”可知,表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)時(shí)長(zhǎng),用"for+一段時(shí)間”。故選B。
本文主要講述了每年一些英國(guó)學(xué)生在開始工作或者上大學(xué)前選擇去其他國(guó)家做志愿者去幫助另!人,并詳細(xì)
講述了MikeColeman在醫(yī)院做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。
解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,/解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。
42~46.【答案】B、D、C、B、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rollingcheese(滾奶酪)—England41Englishpeoplecelebratethis
festivalonthelastMondayinMay.(英國(guó)人在五月的最后一個(gè)星期一慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。)可知,五月能在英國(guó)
享受節(jié)日。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tomatofight(打仗)一Spain(西班牙)中ThefestivalfallsonthelastWednesday
inAugust.(這個(gè)節(jié)日在八月的最后一個(gè)星期三。)可知,番茄大戰(zhàn)持續(xù)1天;根據(jù)Rollingcheese(滾奶
酪)—England中Englishpeoplecelebrate(hisfestivalonthelastMondayinMay.(英國(guó)人在五月的最后一個(gè)
星期一慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。)可知,滾奶酪持續(xù)1天;根據(jù)Garlic(大蒜)Feslival—theUSA中Everyyear,
theywillholdthegarlicfestivalonthelastweekendinJuly.(每年,他們都會(huì)在七月的最后一個(gè)周末舉行大蒜
節(jié)。)可知,大蒜節(jié)持續(xù)約2天;根據(jù)Throwingwaler—Thailand中PeopleinThailandcelebrate(heNew
YearfromApril13lhtoApril15th.(泰國(guó)人從4月13日到4月15日慶祝新年。)可知,潑水節(jié)持續(xù)3天。
所以持續(xù)最長(zhǎng)的是潑水節(jié)。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tomatofight(番茄大戰(zhàn))和Rollingcheese(滾奶酪)以及Garlic(大蒜)
Festival(大蒜節(jié))可知,本文活動(dòng)中提到的食物有番茄(tomatoes)、奶酪(cheese)和大蒜(garlic)
故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rollingcheese(滾奶酪)一England中Peoplearerunningdownthehillafterthe
rollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlinewinsthecheese.(人們追逐著滾動(dòng)的奶酪從山上跑下來。
第一個(gè)沖過終點(diǎn)線的人羸得奶酪。)可知,在滾奶酪節(jié)人們追奶酪,像比賽一樣。故選B。
(5)椎理判斷題。根據(jù)Tomatofight(打仗)一Spain(西班牙)(番茄大戰(zhàn)----西班牙)和Rolling
cheese(滾奶酪)一England(滾奶酪——英國(guó))和Garlic(大蒜)Festival—theUSA(大蒜節(jié)——美國(guó))
以及Throwingwater—Thailand(潑水節(jié)---泰國(guó))可知,本文介紹的是不同國(guó)家的節(jié)日,所以能在報(bào)紙的
“節(jié)日”版塊看到。故選A。
本文主要介紹了西班牙番茄大戰(zhàn)、英國(guó)滾奶酪、美國(guó)大蒜節(jié)和泰國(guó)潑水節(jié)這四個(gè)節(jié)日的相關(guān)信息。
答閱讀題時(shí),先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息,再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比,
得出正確答案。
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