2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試

英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答,在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前,請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上

的“注意事項(xiàng)”,按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。

4.答選擇題時(shí),用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；答非選擇題時(shí),請?jiān)诖痤}卡

上對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束時(shí)，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分

I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息供5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.aschoolB.amuseumC.astation

2.A.climbhillsB.ridehorsesC.lakepictures

3.A.ataliwomanB.astrongboyC.alovelybaby

4.A.Jimhasgotabluepen.

B.Jimhascuttheredpaper.

C.Jimhascoloredaflower.

5.A.1hestudentswillmakeaspeech.

B.Thestudentswillchooseanumber.

C.Thestudentswillpracticeadialogue.

IL聽句子,選出該句的最佳杳語供5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)

6.A.Goodjob.B.Bestwishes.C.Withpleasure.

7.A.You,too.B.Sure,please.C.Great,(hanks.

8.A.Oh,Iforgotit.B.Yes,Tdloveto.C.OK,hereyouare.

9.A.Ihaveacold.B.Ifecibetter.C.Iknowthemedicine.

10.A.Why?B.Really?C.Pardon?

III.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）

11.WhatdoesHenrywanttouse?

13.HowfarisLucy'shometownfromherhome?

A.5kilometers.B.1()kilometers.C.15kilometers.

14.HowdidLucy'sfamilygototheirhometown?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

15.WhatdidLucy'suncledo?

A.Hevisitedafarm.B.Hecookedameal.C.Hetoldajoke.

16.WhatdoesAnnaenjoydoing?

A.Cicaliiigthings.B.Fixing(liings.C.Explaining(hin^s.

17.WhatdocsMr.LiadviseAnnatobe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

18.WhowillAnnaaskforhelpwithhermath?

A.Mr.Li.B.Herfather.C.MissWang.

IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題;每小題1分，滿分7分）

19.WhatarePeterandTonygoingiodo?

A.Playamatch.B.Watchamatch.C.Planamatch.

20.Whereisthebasketballmatch?

A.IntheCitySquare.B.IntheDrcamHall.C.InthePeople'sPark.

21.WhattimeshouldTonygettoPeter'shouse?

A.At12:30pm.B.At1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.

22.Whatwillthefirstgroupdo?

A.Singasong.B.Haveadance.C.Actoutaplay.

23.WhereisCindyfrom?

A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.

24.WhohastravelledtomanycitiesinChina?

A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.

25.WhatisLindadoingresearchon?

A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chinesekungfu.

V.聽短文填空（共5小題;每小題’1分,滿分5分）

InformationSheet

FieldTrip

Day:tomorrow

Pick:26.________

Leaveschool:27.ato'clock

Wear:28.sports___—

Don'tneed:29.tobringtoolsor__________

Remember:30.tokeepyourself__________

筆試部分

VI.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Hurryup,Nancy!Themeetingwillstarttenminutes.

A.byB.inC.forD.to

2.—Mary,isthisyoursister'ssmartwatch?

—No,ispink.

A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours

3.Jennyisanearlybird.Sheat6:00inthemorning.

A.getsupB.gotjpC.willgetupD.hasgotup

4.—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?

—No,itbeher.SheisonatourinBeijingnow.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

5.Jeffstillworkshardhehasachievedgreatsuccess.

A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.because

6.JiansheRoadis（heroadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.

A.busierB.busiestC.widerD.widest

7.TinexpectingaGicud.I'IIIafiaidIlatci.

A.orderB.orderedC.wasorderingD.willorder

8.Emmagotexcitedwhenherwritingasamodelinclass.

A.readsB.readC.isreadD.wasread

9.Tvknowliivmouiitaiiitupluokslike,yuuneedtoicauliil.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

10.AlexteaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.wasstudying

VII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his11remindedhimtotakesome

exerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn'talways12.

Onceagain,Rick'smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesight（視力）mightgetpoorifhespenttoomuch（ime

onvideogames.Itwasapitythathestilldidn'tlisten13.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,

Rick'steachergotupsetwhenhecouldn'tgiveananswertoaquestionlike"2+2=?”.Afterclass,theteacherasked

himwhyhecouldn'tsolvesucha14problem.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswer15couldn'tsee

theboardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedand16hisparents.

Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick'smomwarnedhimagainthatitwasharmfultohis17toplay

videogamestoomuch.AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorfbracheck-up.The18showedthathis

eyesighthadweakened.Afteraskingabouthisliabilofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicklolakeaulionU）protect

hiseyes.

Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedto19playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.Later

Rickfellinlovewithsportsand20hisschoolsoccerteam.Nowhehasbecomestrongerandhealthier.His

eyesighthasalsogotbetter.

ILA.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.coaches

12.A.listenB.guessC.reportD.search

13.A.clearlyB.bravelyC.pacienllyD.correctly

14.A.singleB.similarC.specialD.simple

15.A.orB.soC.butD.and

16.A.phonedB.followedC.answeredD.accepted

17.A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

18.A.costB.nameC.dateD.test

19.A.giveupB.fightforC.dependanD.believein

20.A.joinedB.managedC.supportedD.introduced

VIII.閱讀理解洪15小題：每小題2分,滿分30分）

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Chat（聊天）Today

Hi,LiJian!Areyouthere?

Hi!Tmhere!What'sup,WangHao?

Good.Mr.andMrs.Sunareoldandtheyarepartofour"Helpat

Home“program.Wecangoanddosomethingtohelpthem.

Yes!When?

C.Over20kindsoffishliveinit.D.Villagersmakeboatsnearit.

C

Mike,a12-year-oldboy,livedinahillsidevillage.Hisneighboringvillagewasfamousbecauseofagreat

discovery（here.In2003,paleontologists（古生物學(xué)家）found（hebones（骨頭）ofthelargestdinosaui?（恐龍）in

Europeinafieldnearhisneighboringvillage.

Mikelikeddinosaursmorethananythingelsein（heworld.Healsobelievedthat（herewasanamazing

dinosaurboneunderthegroundofhisownvillage.Hisdrcamwastobethefirstpersontofindit.

Onesummermorning,Mikewasexploring（勘查）inafieldnearariver.Helookeduptoseehistwofriends

FernandPeperunningtowardhimwithacolorfulkite.Mikeenjoyedplayingwithhisfriendsandbegantoflythe

kitewiththem.Asheran,hefelltotheground.t4Icaughtmyleftfootonthisgreyobject,“hesaid.

“Arock,,,saidFem.

Mikelookedatitcareiully.44idon'tthinkit'sarock,^^hesaidexcitedly.

“Letmepullitout,“saidPepe.

“No,”saidMike."It'sbettertoleavetheobjectrighthere.”

Mikeandtheboysrantoschooltotelltheirteacher.Theteachercalledthepaleontologist'soffice.Thenext

day,apaleontologistcametothevillagetoexaminetheobject.44Itcouldbeadinosaurbone,“hesaid.Soon,many

paleontologistscameandmoreboneswerefound.Theyturnedouttccomefromunewkindofdinosaur.

Fernasked,“Whatdowccallthisdinosaur?^^'"Interestingquestion,saidoneofthepaleontologists,44wc'll

callitMikesaur!”

27.WhywasMike'sneighboringvillagewell-known?

A.Scientistsoftenvisitedit.B.ItwasthelargestinEurope.

C.Highhillswerebehindit.D.Agreatdiscoverywasmadethere.

28.WhatwasMikedoingbeforehemethisfriends?

A.Flyingakite.B.Exploringinthefield.

C.Collectinggreyobjects.D.Givingareporttohisteacher.

29.WhydidMikesay"It'sbettertoleavetheobjectrighthere."?

A.Hethoughtitwasarock.B.Hethoughtitwasacommonbone.

C.Hethoughtitwasdifficulttomove.D.Hethoughtitwassomethingvaluable.

30.Whatdoyouthinkmostprobablyhappenednext?

A.Ferngotanexpensivegift.B.TheteachersentPepetohospital.

C.M汰efeltproudofhimself.D.Morepeoplemovedintothisvillage.

D

Atanearlyage,westartlearninghowtomanagemoneybywatchingourparents5spendinghabits.Don't

worryifwchaven'tlearnedwellhowtosaveorspendmoney.Thefollowinglifelessonsaboutmoneycanhelpus

formgoodspendinghabits.

Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.Askids,wcdon,toftenthinkaboutwheremoneycomesfrom.Wcneedto

knowthatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney,andthatitmaybeuseduponeday.Goingtotheirworkplacesto

watchhowtheyworkisagreatwaytounderstandmoneyisnotthateasytomake.

Weshouldn'tspendallourmoneyinonego.It'simportantfbrustohaveabudget（預(yù)算）.Inotherwords,

weneed（othinkabouthowmuchmoneywehaveandwhatwereallywarn（ospenditon.Realizingthatour

pocketmoneycan,tcovereverythingwewant,weshouldmakesmartspendingchoices.

Weshouldsetacleargoalandwatchourmoneygrow.Ifwewishtoownanewbicyclebutcan'taffordit,we

cansaveourpocketmoney.How?Writedownhowmuchmoneywehaveinanotebookandwatchitgrow.After

wehaveciiuugh,wevanbuyihalvvundcifulbicyclewe'vediearnedabout!Reachinguuigualwillgitallysvlialc

us.

Wecantalkwithourparentsabouthowmoneyisusedandwheremoneygoes.Doyouknowwhatabank

account（賬戶）is?Ifnot,communicatewithourparents.Wecanalsogotothesupermarketwithourparentsto

experiencehowmoneyisspentintherealworld.

Withoutdoubt,weshouldtreatmoneyinarightway.Actually,learningaboutmoneyisn'tahardjob.From

theselessons,wecangetasenseofmoneymanagementandrightmoneyvaluesstepbystep!

31.Wheredoesmoneycomefromaccordingtothetext?

A.Parents'hardwork.B.Kids5lifelessons.

C.Goodspendinghabits.D.Thebankaccount.

32.Whatdocsthewriterwantkidslodobygivingtheexampleofbuyingabicycle?

A.Buyawonderfulnotebook.B.Makeafreespendingchoice.

CSetagoalofsavingmoney.D.Haveanexperienceofshopping.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiate”meaninParagraph4?

A.Relax.B.Interest.C.Surprise.D.Satisfy.

34.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Adultscanmakemoneygrowmore.

B.Kidsshouldhaveamoneyspendingplan.

C.Parentsmaygivekidslotsofpocketmoney.

D.Supermarketswillbeplacestochangemoney.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CausesofSpendingMoneyB.WaysofManagingMoney

C.PurposesofTreatingMoneyD.ConditionsofSavingMoney

IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。

Naturehasmanywaystosolveproblems.Wehumanslearnaletfromanimalsandplantsinnature.Thereisa

scienceabouthowwecopygreatideasfromanimalsandplants（ocreatehelpfulproducts.Iliscalledbiomimetics

（仿生學(xué)）.

sugarglider

Someanimalssuchasthissugargliderhavewing-likestructures（結(jié)構(gòu)）tohelpthemflyfromtreetotree.

Whentheyjump,theyspreadouttheirarmsandlegstohelpthemflydowneasily.Wing-suils,akindofclothes,

canletpeopleexperienceflying.Theideaoftheseclothescomesfromthesugarglider.

armadillo

Someanimalshavestructuresusedforself-protection.Anarmadillohasahardcoverthatcanprotectitfrom

udicidangeiuusanimals.Whenanamiadillufeelsthatitisindungci,i(willchangeiniuaball.Oncethe

dangerousanimalgoesaway,itcomesoutoftheball.Thearmadillohastaughtpeopletocreateabackpackwitha

hardsurface.Thesurfaceofthebackpackprotectsthingsinsidefrombeingbroken.

Plantshavehelpedpeoplecomeupwithamazinginventions,too.Perhapsthebest-knownexampleisVelcro

(尼龍搭扣).Itincludestwopiecesofcloth.Theysticktoeachotherwhentheyarcpressedtogether.Velcrois

usedoneverythingfromhandbagstoclothes.TheideaofVelcroisfromburrs(帶芒刺的小果實(shí))ofaplant.They

havespecialstructurestoallowthemselvestosticktopeople'sclothingorhair.Theyarctakentootherplacesin

thisway.

Fromtheseexamples,wecanseebiomimeticsiswidelyusedinourdailylife.Whatotherproblemswill

naturehelpussolveinthefuture?Let'swaitandsee!

1、2題完成句子；3-5題簡略回答問題。

36.Wehumanslearnalotfrom.

37.Thesugarglidersspreadouttohelpthemflydowneasily.

38.Whatwillanarmadillodoifitfeelsthatitisindanger?

39.WhereisVelcroused?

40.Whatdothekindofplantandtv/okindsofanimalsinthetexthaveincommon?(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從兩個(gè)不同

的方面回答）

X.詞語運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分1（）分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。

TheLinfamilyhasasonandadaughter,LinMingandLinFang.LinMingissevenandLinFangistwo

years41(young)thanherbrother.Theystudyindifferent42(school).Oneday,Mrs.Linpickedup

LinMingandthentheywenttoLinFang'sschooltogether.Someboysandgirlswereplaying43(happy)

ontheplayground.LinMingstoodattheschoolgateandwaited44hissister.Justthen,thebell45

(ring).Severalminuteslater,many46(child)walkedoutinaline.LinFangwasthe47(five)one

init.WhenLinMingsawher,hecouldn'twaittoruntoher."FangfhngJLinMing48(shout).Jumping

withjoy,LinFangrushedtomeet49(he).Theyhuggedeachotherandwalkedtotheirmotherhandin

hand.WhenMrs.Linsawthis,50bigsmileappearedonherface.Herheartwasfilledwithhappiness.

XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分）

A）連詞成句（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

將所給詞語連成句子,要求符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已

給出。

51.poems,I,writing,like

52.mylife,make,rich,poems

53.am,a,in,poemclub,I

54.wonderful,the,how,is,club

55.is,what,hubby,yuui

______________________________________________________________________?

B）書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

56.假定英語課上你們正在就“課堂表現(xiàn)”開展同伴互評活動(dòng)，下面是你的同伴張軍的自我課堂表現(xiàn)記

錄（ClassRecord）,請你根據(jù)記錄內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，總結(jié)他五個(gè)方面的課堂表現(xiàn)并進(jìn)行簡單評價(jià)，然后就他

需要改進(jìn)的兩個(gè)方面提出建議。

ClassRecord

Name:ZhangJun

QuestionsYesNo

Didyoulistentotheteachercarefully?V

Didyouanswerquestionsactively?V

Didyouaskanyquestions?V

Didyouworkwellinyourgroup?V

Didyoulakenotes?

注意：（1）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。

（2）詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

Welldone,ZhangJun!Youlistenedtotheteachercarefullyinclass

and______________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試

英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答,在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前,請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上

的,，注意事項(xiàng)”,按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。

4.答選擇題時(shí),用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；答非選擇題時(shí),請?jiān)诖痤}卡

上對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束時(shí),請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分

I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息供5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.aschoolB.amuseumC.astation

2.A.climbhillsB.ridehorsesC.takepictures

3.A.atallwomanB.astrongboyC.alovelybaby

4.A.Jimhasgotabluepen.

B.Jimhascut（heredpaper.

C.Jimhascoloredaflower.

5.A.Thestudentswillmakeaspeech.

B.Thesludcnlswillcliuuscaiiumbci.

C.Thestudentswillpracticeadialogue.

IL聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

6.A.Goodjob.B.Bestwishes.C.Withpleasure.

7.A.You,too.B.Sure,please.C.Great,thanks.

8.A.Oh,Iforgotit.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.OK,hereyouare.

9.A.Ihaveacold.B.Ifeelbetter.C.Iknowthemedicine.

10.A.Why?B.Really?C.Pardon?

III.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案（共8小題;每小題1分，滿分8分）

11.WhatdocsHenrywanttouse?

13.HowfarisLucy,shometownfromherhome?

A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.

14.HowdidLucy'sfamilygototheirhometown?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

15.WhatdidLucy'suncledo?

A.Hevisitedafarm.B.Hecookedameal.C.Hetoldajoke.

16.WhatdoesAnnaenjoydoing?

A.Creatingthings.B.Fixingthings.C.Explainingthings.

17.WhatdoesMr.LiadviseAnnatobe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

18WhowillAnnaaskforhelpwithhermath?

A.Mr.Li.B.Herfather.C.MissWang.

IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題;每小題1分，滿分7分）

19.WhatarcPeterandTonygoingiodo?

A.Playamatch.B.Watchamatch.C.Planamatch.

20.Whereisthebasketballmatch?

A.IntheCitySquare.B.IntheDreamHall.C.InthePeople'sPark.

21.WhattimeshouldTonygettoPeter'shouse?

A.Al12:30pm.B.Al1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.

22.Whatwillthefirstgroupdo?

A.Singasong.B.Haveadance.C.Actoutaplay.

23.WhereisCindyfrom?

A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.

24.WhohastravelledtomanycitiesinChina?

A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.

25.WhatisLindadoingresearchon?

A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chinesekungfu.

V.聽短文填空（共5小題;每小題,1分,滿分5分）

InformationSheet

FieldTrip

Day:tomorrow

Pick:26.________

Leaveschool:27.at_______o'clock

Wear:28.sports__________

Don'tneed:29.tobringtoolsor__________

Remember:30.tokeepyourself__________

筆試部分

VI.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

I.Hurryup,Nancy!Themeetingwillstarttenminutes.

A.byB.inC.forD.to

【答案】B

【解^5]

【詳解】句意：快點(diǎn)，南希！會(huì)議十分鐘后開始。

考查介詞辨析。by到...為止；in其后加早中晚等；「or其后加一段時(shí)間；to到。根據(jù)“Themeetingwill

start...tenminutes.“可知，用“in+段時(shí)間”表將來,故選B。

2.—Mary,isthisyoursister'ssmartwatch?

—No,ispink.

A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，這是你姐姐的智能手表嗎？——不，她的是粉色的。

考查代詞辨析。his他的：mine我的；hers她的；yours你的。此處指第三人稱“我”的姐姐的手表是粉色

的，應(yīng)用物主代詞hers。故選C.

3.Jennyisanearlybird.Sheat6:00inthemorning.

A.getsupB.gotjpC.willgetupD.hasgotup

【答案】A

【解析】

【洋解】句意：珍妮是個(gè)早起的人。她早上6點(diǎn)起床。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“She...at6:00inthemorning.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。

4.—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?

——No,itbeher.SheisonatourinBeijingnow.

A.canB.uaii'lC.mustD.mublifI

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——看！那個(gè)女孩是愛麗絲嗎？——不，一定不是她。她現(xiàn)在在北京旅行。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能夠；can"不可能；must一定；mustn't表禁止。根據(jù)"SheisonatourinBeijingnow”

可知，愛麗絲正在北京旅行，所以那個(gè)女孩一定不是她，此處表否定推測，用canl故選B。

5.Jeffstillworkshardhehasachievedgreatsuccess.

A.ifB.beforeC.山uughD.because

【答案】C

【解^5]

【詳解】句意：杰夫雖然取得了很大的成功，但他仍然努力工作。

考查從屬連詞辨析。if如果；before在之前；though雖然；because因?yàn)?。分析“Jeffstillworkshard...hehas

achievedgreatsuccess.”可知，兩句話構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用though連接,故選C。

6.JiansheRoadistheroadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.

A.busierB.busiestC.widerD.widest

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：建設(shè)路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8點(diǎn)左右。

考查形容詞辨析及最高級。busiei,更忙碌的：busiest最忙碌的；wider更寬的；widest最寬的。根據(jù)

^especiallyaround8:00am”可知，此處指早上8點(diǎn)左右的建設(shè)路非常繁忙；此處是“the+形容詞最高級+比

較范圍(inourcity)”，故用最高級。故選B。

7.I'mexpectingafriend.Tmafraid1later.

A.orderB.orderedC.wasorderingD.willorder

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我在等?個(gè)朋友。恐怕我要晚點(diǎn)點(diǎn)餐。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)'Tmexpectingaf:icnd.I'mafraid1...later.”可知，在等朋友，所以要晚點(diǎn)點(diǎn)餐，用一般將

來時(shí)willdo,故選D0

8.Emmagotexcitedwhenherwritingasamodelinclass.

A.readsB.readC.isreadD.wasread

【答案】D

【解析】

【洋解】句意：當(dāng)艾瑪?shù)淖髌吩谡n堂上被當(dāng)作模范朗讀時(shí)，她很興奮。

考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，結(jié)合“Emmagotexcited”可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過

去，

所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)were/wasdone。故選D。

9.Toknowthemountaintoplookslike,youneedtoreachit.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：要想知道山頂是什么樣子，你需要到達(dá)它。

考查賓語從句。what什么；when什么時(shí)候：where哪里；which哪一個(gè)。分析句子可知，此處指想知道山

頂是什么樣子，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。

10.AlexteaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.wasstudying

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：Alex自從2010年來到中國開始研究茶文化。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Alex...teaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.”nJ知，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù),是“現(xiàn)在

完成時(shí)+since+一般過去時(shí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone,故選C。

VII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his11remindedhimtotakesome

exerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn'talways12.

OnceagainRick'smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesight（視力）mightgetpoorifhespenttoomuchtime

onvideogames.Itwasapitythathestilldidiftlisten13.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,

Rick'steachergotupsetwhenhecouldn'tgiveananswertoaquestionlike"2+2=?”.Afterclass,theteacherasked

hiinwhyhecouldn'tsolvesucha14problem.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswer15couldn'tsee

theboardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedand16hisparents.

Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick'smomwarnedhimagainthatitwasharmfultohis17toplay

videogamestoomuch.AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorfbrachcck-up.The18showedthathis

eyesighthadweakened.Afteraskingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotakeactiontoprotect

hiseyes.

Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedto19playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.Later

Rickfellinlovewithsportsand2（）hisschoolsoccerteam.Nowhehasbecomestrongerandhealthier.His

eyesighthasalsogotbelter.

11.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.coaches

12.A.listenB.guessC.reportD.search

13.A.clearlyB.bravelyC.patientlyD.correctly

14.A.singleB.similarC.specialD.simple

15.A.orB.soC.butD.and

16.A.phonedB.followedC.answeredD.accepted

17.A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

18.A.costB.nameC.dateD.test

19.A.giveupB.fightforC.dependonD.believein

20.A.joinedB.managedC.supportedD.introduced

【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C16.A17.BI8.D19.A20.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹里克沉迷于玩電色游戲，視力減弱。在醫(yī)生檢查之后，里克決定放棄玩電子游戲，每大

鍛煉身體。現(xiàn)在他變得更強(qiáng)壯、更健康了。他的視力也有所好轉(zhuǎn)。

【」題詳解】

句意：每天，他的父母都提醒他要鍛煉身體，而不是玩電子游戲。

friends朋友們；parents父母；teachers教師；coaches教練。根據(jù)“Onceagain,Rick'smomtoldhim

seriously...”可知，父母每天都提醒他，故選B。

【：2題詳解】

句意：然而，他并不總是聽。

listen聽；guess猜；report報(bào)道；search搜尋。根據(jù)“However,hedidn'talways...”可知，父母每天提醒他，

但是他并不總是聽。故選A。

【：3題詳解】

句意：遺憾的是，他仍然沒有耐心地聽。

clearly清晰地；bravely勇敢地;patiently耐心地;correctly正確地。根據(jù)“Itwasapitythathestilldidn't

listen...”可知，他仍然沒有耐心地聽。故選C。

【：4題詳解】

句意：下課后，老師問他為什么不能解決這么簡單的問題。

single單個(gè)的;similar相似的；special特殊的；simple簡單的。根據(jù)“2+2=?”可知,是一個(gè)簡單的問題。故

選D。

【15題詳解】

句意：里克說他知道答案，但看不清黑板。

or或者；so因此；but但是；and和。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C。

【：6題詳解】

句意：他的老師很擔(dān)心，打電話給他的父母。

phoned打電話;followed跟隨;answered回答;accepted接受。根據(jù)“Histeacherwasworriedand...his

parents.”可知，老師打電話給他的父母。故選A。

【：7題詳解】

句意：意識到發(fā)生了什么后，里克的媽媽再次警告他，玩太多電子游戲?qū)ρ劬τ泻Α?/p>

ears耳朵；eyes眼睛;arms胳膊；hands手。IUm**AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorforacheck-up."

可知，去看眼科醫(yī)生，所以玩太多電子游戲?qū)ρ劬τ泻?。故選B。

【：8題詳解】

句意：測試表明他的視力已經(jīng)變?nèi)趿恕?/p>

cosi花費(fèi);name名字;dale日期；lest檢查。根據(jù)“AndRick'sdadtookhimloaneyedoctorforacheck-up.”

可知，做了檢查，所以是檢查結(jié)果。故選D。

【!9題詳解】

句意：從那天起，里克決定放棄玩電子游戲，每天鍛煉身體。

giveup放棄；fightfor為...而戰(zhàn)斗;dependon依靠;believein信任。根據(jù)"Rickdecidedto...playingvideo

gamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday”可知，里克決定放棄玩電子游戲，故選A。

【20題詳解】

句意：后來里克愛上了運(yùn)動(dòng)，并加入了學(xué)校足球隊(duì)。

joined