高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解易錯(cuò)題分析在高考英語(yǔ)試卷的各類題型中，閱讀理解和英語(yǔ)作文分值最大，高三學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解時(shí)也比擬吃力，不知從何入手，更不知道怎么進(jìn)步閱讀理解才能及分?jǐn)?shù)。其實(shí)，做閱讀理解題可以取巧，下面xx就來(lái)分析一下高考英語(yǔ)閱在高考英語(yǔ)試卷的各類題型中，閱讀理解和英語(yǔ)作文分值最大，高三學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解時(shí)也比擬吃力，不知從何入手，更不知道怎么進(jìn)步閱讀理解才能及分?jǐn)?shù)。其實(shí)，做閱讀理解題可以取巧，下面xx就來(lái)分析一下高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解易錯(cuò)題。高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解易錯(cuò)題分析1：WANGHaoandWangLiqin,twoofChina#39;stoptabletennisplayers,bothsawtheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsasachancetoprovethemselves.Buttherewasonlyonechampion(冠軍)andWangHao,25,wonitlastTuesdayinYokohama,Japan.WangHao,whowonthemen#39;sdoublestitlewithChenQilastMonday,playedwithspirittobeatWangLiqin11-9,13-11,11-5,11-9.WangHaosaiditwashismentaltoughness(心理穩(wěn)定)thatmadethedifference.IwasdisappointedbymyperformancesinpastchampionshipsandthelasttwoOlympicGames.ButIhavetriedtopullmyselftogetherandpreparedwell.Thisistheresult.WangHaosaidhehasalwaysunderstoodtheimportanceofphysicaltrainingandtechnicalskills.Nowheknowstheneedformentalpreparationaswell.HavingtwoOlympicsilvershadlefthimfeelingbitter(痛苦的).Thebitternessperhapsexplainswhyhehasnotalwaysplayedathisbestinthepast.I#39;vecometounderstandthatyoucanlearnimportantlessonsfromfailure,hesaid.Losingcanbuildyourcharacterandmakeyouastrongerplayer.Hisnextgoal,ordream,istowinthegoldmedalattheLondonOlympicsin2021.LiuGuoliang,headcoachofChina#39;stabletennisteam,sangthepraisesofWangHao#39;svictory.Thisisjustthebeginningofhisrise,saidLiu.It#39;stheconfidence-boosterheneedstomakefurtherprogress.1.Accordingtothepassage,WangHaowon_____goldmedalsintheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsinYokohama,Japan.A.onlyoneB.twoC.threeD.four2.FromWangHao,wecanknowthemainreasonforhisbeatingWangLiqinis______.A.histechnicalskillsB.hisphysicaltrainingC.hismentaltoughnessD.hispastexperience3.WhatisthenextgoalofWangHao?A.Towinthetitleofthechampionatthe2021OlympicsB.TobeatWangLiqinagainC.ToprovehimselfinthefuturecompetitionsD.Towinmoregoldsinfuture4.WhatcanwelearnfromWangHao?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Nevergiveupuntilyousucceed.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.1.【錯(cuò)解分析】典型錯(cuò)誤A.錯(cuò)因分析沒有全面地閱讀文章，以點(diǎn)代面了?！窘忸}指導(dǎo)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段和第二段可知。此類題可以帶著問題在文中采用查讀法尋找答案?！敬鸢浮看祟}的正確選項(xiàng)為B.2.【錯(cuò)解分析】典型錯(cuò)誤A或B或是D。錯(cuò)因分析是沒有抓住細(xì)節(jié)理解題的重點(diǎn)，審題不細(xì)。因?yàn)轭}干中有一個(gè)mainly.【解題指導(dǎo)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的第一句話可知。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的選項(xiàng)的選擇，一定要理解題干，并防止以次代主。【答案】此題的正確選項(xiàng)為C。3.【錯(cuò)解分析】典型錯(cuò)誤D.錯(cuò)因分析審題不清，D項(xiàng)也許是WangHao的遠(yuǎn)期目的，但是題干是thenextgoal。【解題指導(dǎo)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“Hisnextgoal,ordream,istowinthegoldmedalattheLondonOlympicsin2021.〞可知。注意審題?！敬鸢浮看祟}的正確選項(xiàng)為A。4.【錯(cuò)解分析】典型錯(cuò)誤B或C.錯(cuò)因分析在于學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解不透徹?！窘忸}指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知。推理判斷題要認(rèn)真研讀文章，根據(jù)文章中的內(nèi)容來(lái)進(jìn)展推理判斷?！敬鸢浮看祟}的正確選項(xiàng)為A。高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解易錯(cuò)題分析2：Haveyoueverusedsolarenergytoboilabottleofwaterortakeashower?Haveyoueverthoughtthatsolarenergyisfarawayfromourdailylives?Youmaydoubtaboutthat.InJapan,thereisawonderfulprogramofSolarCity.SolarCityislocated80,000metersnorthwestofTokyo,amongthestrawberryfields.ThisisoneofJapan’ssunniestplaces.SolarCitycoversabout410,000squaremetres.Seventy-fivepercentofthehomestherearecoveredbysolarpanels.Thegovernmenthasprovidedpeopletherewiththesolarpanelsforfree.Inaddition,thegovernmenthaspaid9.7billionyentostudyhowtomakefulluseofsolarenergy.Anumberofsolarenergycompanieshavealsogivenmoneytohelpthisprogram.PeoplelivinginSolarCitythinkusingsolarpanelsisagoodwaytosavemoney.However,savingmoneyisnottheonlyreasonwhypeoplearemovingintothiscity.Wemovedherebecauseofthepanels.Itwassomethingwewanted,〞saidMikaHiroshima.ShemovedtoSolarCitywithherhusbandandtwolittlechildrenaboutfouryearsago.ItiswellknownthatJapanisacountrythatisshortofenergy,buttheSolarCityprogramhasbroughthopeforthecountry.Peoplewantsolarenergy,〞saidanofficialofSolarCity.ActuallyinSolarCity,thereare550familiesmakinguseofsolarenergyatthemoment.Allofthemsaythattheywanttokeepusingsolarenergyevenaftertheprogramendsin2021.Insunnydays,solarpanelsareabletoprovidemorethanenoughenergyforanormalfamily.However,thesolarpanelsarenotthatusefulincloudydays.Despitethis,SolarCityisstillawonderfulprogrambecauseitinspirespeopletowiselyusethelimitedenergy.1.Thewriterusesthetwoquestionsatthebeginningofthepassageto______.A.testthereaders’knowledgeaboutsolarenergyB.drawthereaders’attentiontothetopicC.learnthesituationthatsolarenergyisusedD.invitethereaderstoanswerthem2.Thethirdparagraphofthepassageismainlyabout______.A.thereasonwhypeoplearemovingintoSolarCityB.howthepeoplearelivinginSolarCityC.thethingsthatpeoplelivinginSolarCityneedD.thelifeexperiencefromthepeoplelivinginSolarCity3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.JapanisacountrywhichislackinginenergyB.thesolarpanelsareonlyusefulinsunnydaysC.theSolarCityprogramwillbesuccessfulD.SolarCityisaverymodernbigcity參考答案及解析：1.【錯(cuò)解分析】典型錯(cuò)誤A.錯(cuò)因分析：信息錯(cuò)位，張冠李戴。題干是考察文章開頭的寫作目的，而非全篇的寫作目的。【解題指導(dǎo)】寫作目的題。作者在文章開頭提出問題讓讀者考慮，或是簡(jiǎn)單介紹與主題有關(guān)的其他事物，目的往往是為了引出主題,應(yīng)選B?！敬鸢浮看祟}的正確選項(xiàng)為B。2.【錯(cuò)解分析】典型錯(cuò)誤B.錯(cuò)因分析是沒有抓住文章段落的主題?！窘忸}指導(dǎo)】主旨大意題。從本段來(lái)看，第一句話說(shuō)出，生活在太陽(yáng)城使用太陽(yáng)電池板省錢。第二句話說(shuō)出了，生活在太陽(yáng)城不僅是為了省錢，還為了太陽(yáng)電池板。因此，可知答案為A?？疾煳恼碌亩温浯笠猓藭r(shí)要注意段落的主題句，可位于段首，段尾或段落的中間，也有的要從段中自己提取的?！敬鸢浮看祟}的正確選項(xiàng)為A。3.【錯(cuò)解分析】典型錯(cuò)誤A或B.錯(cuò)因分析