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Unit2SavingtheEarthTopic2Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.SectionB學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)一、掌握以下單詞:none,rubbish,wild,nobody,worst,situation,punish,perhaps,everybody,user,spit,untidy,rude,behavior,nowhere
等。二、掌握以下短語(yǔ):Somethinguseful/important,noneofus,hereandthere,inpublic,carefor/lookafter/takecareof,worstofall等。三、談?wù)撝袊?guó)空氣污染的嚴(yán)峻形勢(shì),提出人們?cè)谌粘I钪袘?yīng)愛護(hù)環(huán)境的建議。ReviewHowdosandstormscomeintobeing?manytreescutdowntreesforestsgonewashtheearthawaychangeintodesertsandstormscomeintobeingWhenIwasachild,wehadbluesky,freshairandniceenvironment.airpollutionWhatcausestheairpollution?coalBurningcoalcausesairpollution.Whatcausestheairpollution?Burningoilcausesairpollution.Ourearthissick.Wemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourearth.Whatshouldwedo?Weshouldcareforwildanimals.Weshouldplantmoretrees.Whatshouldn’twedo?Don’tspitinpublic.Don’twalkongrassorpickflowers.Don’tleaverubbishhereandthere.1bListento1aandnumberthefollowingpictures.()()()()()152341cListento1aandcompletethetable.ShoulddoShouldn’tdo1.________wildanimals2.plant____________3.do___________wecan1._______rubbishhereandthere2._______anywhereinpublic3.________ongrass4.pick_________carefor
moretreeseverythingleavespitwalkflowersWatchandunderstand.Readandunderstand.英漢互譯:據(jù)說__________________
空氣的情況__________________世界上最大的煤炭生產(chǎn)國(guó)和消費(fèi)國(guó)
____________________________________dosomethinguseful__________________
noneofus__________________hereandthere__________________
在公共場(chǎng)合吐痰__________________踐踏草坪__________________
保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物__________________得到控制__________________itsaysthattheconditionoftheairthelargestproduceranduserofcoal采取有用的措施沒人到處spitanywhereinpublicwalkongrasscareforwildanimalsundercontrolRead1aandfillintheblanks.KangkangandMichaelarereadinganarticleabout_____________intheircity.Althoughweareoneofthelargest___________________ofcoal,theairpollutionhasbeen______________.Thegovernmenthasdone_________________toprotecttheenvironment.Theconditionoftheairhas______________thanbefore.
Weshould__________________toprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldn’tleaverubbish_______________.Don’t_____________inpublic.Don’twalkongrassor____________.Everyoneshould_______wildanimalsandplantmoretrees.environmentproducersandusersundercontrolsomethingusefulbecomebetterdoeverythingwecanhereandtherespitanywherepickflowerscareforReadandact1aout.KeypointsMichael:Kangkang,readthisarticle.Kangkang:What'sitabout?Michael:It'sabouttheenvironmentinour
city.Itsaysthattheconditionof
theairhasbecomebetterthanbefore.Althoughweareoneofthe
largestproducersandusersofcoal,theairpollutionhasbeenundercontrol.Kangkang:Yeah.Thegovernmenthasdonesomethingusefultoprotectthe
environment.Michael:That’sgreat.Noneof
uslikespollution.Kangkang:Yes.Weshouldn’tleaverubbishhereandthere.Don’tspitanywhere
inpublic.Don’twalkongrassorpickflowers.Everyoneshouldcareforwild
animalsandplantmoretrees.Michael:That’sright.Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.
oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)...中的一個(gè)
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)
Oneofmybestfriends
isLucy.蘋果中有一個(gè)綠色的。One
ofthe
green.他們當(dāng)中有一個(gè)很擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。Oneof
goodatmath.長(zhǎng)江是世界最長(zhǎng)的河流之一。Changjiang
oneofthelongest
intheworld.
applesisthemisriversisKeypointsMichael:Kangkang,readthisarticle.Kangkang:What'sitabout?Michael:It'sabouttheenvironmentinour
city.Itsaysthattheconditionof
theairhasbecomebetterthanbefore.Althoughweareoneofthe
largestproducersandusersofcoal,theairpollutionhasbeenundercontrol.Kangkang:Yeah.Thegovernmenthasdonesomethingusefultoprotectthe
environment.Michael:That’sgreat.Noneof
uslikespollution.Kangkang:Yes.Weshouldn’tleaverubbishhereandthere.Don’tspitanywhere
inpublic.Don’twalkongrassorpickflowers.Everyoneshouldcareforwild
animalsandplantmoretrees.Michael:That’sright.Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.dosomethingusefultodosth=takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事somethingusefuladj修飾不定代詞時(shí),后置nothingserious沒什么嚴(yán)重的KeypointsMichael:Kangkang,readthisarticle.Kangkang:What'sitabout?Michael:It'sabouttheenvironmentinour
city.Itsaysthattheconditionof
theairhasbecomebetterthanbefore.Althoughweareoneofthe
largestproducersandusersofcoal,theairpollutionhasbeenundercontrol.Kangkang:Yeah.Thegovernmenthasdonesomethingusefultoprotectthe
environment.Michael:That’sgreat.Noneof
uslikespollution.Kangkang:Yes.Weshouldn’tleaverubbishhereandthere.Don’tspitanywhere
inpublic.Don’twalkongrassorpickflowers.Everyoneshouldcareforwild
animalsandplantmoretrees.Michael:That’sright.Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.Reviewthingbodyonewheresomeanyeverynosomethingsomebodysomeonesomewhereanythinganybodyanyoneanywhereeverythingeverybodyeveryoneeverywherenothingnobodynowherenoone/noneFillthetable.Exercises1._____________shouldn'tsmokeinthepublicplaces. 2._____________shouldlearntoprotectanimalsandplants. 3._____________ofuswantstobeugly. 4.Ican'tfindmypen,maybe______________takesitaway.5.____________mustbedonetostoppollutingtheearth. 6.Ihave____________importanttotellyou.Youcangonow.選詞填空:everybody,none,something,anybody,somebody,nothingAnybodyEverybodyNonesomebodySomethingnothingboth:兩者都neither:兩者都不either:兩者中任一個(gè)noneof
+
名/代
當(dāng)名詞是不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用__________,
當(dāng)名詞是可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用__________。eg:Noneofthesebuses______________there.(去那里)all:都none:都不any:任何一個(gè)單單或復(fù)go/goes兩者三者noone
1)不與of連用;2)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);3)只能指人;4)一般用來回答who,及含anyone,anybody引起的疑問句。
none1)可與of連用;2)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單或復(fù)數(shù);3)具體指什么人或物;4)一般用來回答howmany+n,howmuch+n及含any+n引起的疑問句。
noone和none—Whoisintheroom?
—______.—Isthereanyoneintheroom?
—______.—Howmanystudentsarethereintheroom?
—______.—Howmuchmoneydoyouhaveonyou?
—______.—Haveyouboughtanyclothes?
—______.—Isthereanywaterinthebottle?
—______.NooneNoneNooneNoneNoneNoneExercisesExercises__________
has
/
have
a
watch.
__________
knowshowtodoit.__________
ofusknows/knowhim.__________likesthebook.—Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?
—__________—Whoisintheclassroom?—__________
用noone
和
none
填空。NoneNooneNoneNooneNoneNoone長(zhǎng)句分析:Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.can后居然加了to!!!長(zhǎng)句分析:Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.縮句:Weshoulddoeverything.
我們應(yīng)該做所有事情。什么樣的事情:wecan
我們能做的當(dāng)adj,修飾everything,做定語(yǔ)目的是:toprotecttheenvironment為了保護(hù)環(huán)境不定式表目的長(zhǎng)句分析:Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.定語(yǔ)從句我們應(yīng)該做所有我們能做的事情去保護(hù)環(huán)境。所以不是
can后加了to!!!
doeverything
Ican
todosth
dowhat
Ican
todosth
do
allIcan
todosthwecantoprotecttheenvironment不定式表目的Exercises試著分析一下下面的句子。Wemustdoeverythingwecantomakeourworldbetter.Wewilldoeverything
wecantosaveourcity.Weshoulddowhatwecantohelpthehomelesspeople.Kangkangwritestotheheadmaster.2ListentotheletterandhelpKangkangtocompleteit.Thenreaditaloudasaccuratelyaspossible.DearHeadmaster,I’mwritingtotellyou_________important.Nobodylikestobeuntidy.However,somestudentsthrowwastepaperandbottles___________.Weallneedaquietplacetostudy,butsomestudentsoftenmaketoomuchnoiseatschool.Worstofall,someofthemarequiterudewhentalkingto_______.__________________knowstheirbehaviorisbad,but______ofusknowshowtostopthem.Ithinkweshouldmakerulestochangethesituation.________whobreakstheruleswillbepunished.Perhapsitwillbehardforustokeeptherulesinthebeginning,butif___________________doeshisorherbesttofollowtherules,ourschoolenvironmentwillimprove.Sincerely,
KangkangEveryone/Everybodynoneeveryone/everybodyAnyoneotherseverywheresomethingphrases最糟糕的是phrases非常粗魯,野蠻phrases被懲罰3Readandunderstandthesentences.Thecompletethesecondoneandreadthemaloud.Example:Asweallknow,airpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem?Everybodyknowsairpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.
1.Noneofuswouldliketoseedirtywaterandrubbishlyingaround.________wouldliketoseethedirtywaterandrubbishlyingaround.2.Weshouldfollowsocialrulesandspitnowhereinpublic.Weshouldfollowsocialrulesandnotspit__________inpublic.3.Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylives.
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