(外研2024版)八年級上冊英語單元測試

Unitl?基礎(chǔ)卷

學(xué)校:班級：姓名：分?jǐn)?shù)：

(時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分)

一、根據(jù)句意及首字母填空(共10分)

I.Whenyouwantasnack,whydon'tyouhavesomefruiti?

2.Practicemakesp.Wewillsucceedaslongaswedon'lgiveup.

3.Awfathershouldknowhisownchild.

4.Whetherthiswillbesornotisstilldifficulttotell.

5.Aitisrainy,thesechildrenarestillplayinghappily.

6.Practicemakesp.Wchavetopractiseatleastthreetimesaweek.

7.Thestudentsqrantothedininghallasthebellrang.

8.Therearetoomanypeopleinthestore.Ifsveryc.

9.Sheissoethatboth(heteachersandthestudentslikeher.

10.Theroomisbbecauseofthebigwindowandthesunnyday.

二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共7分)

1.The(high)ofthemountainis1,235metres.

2.Thiskindofsaladismadeofapplesand.(strawberry)

3.Therearefour(zero)inthenumber10,()(M).

4.Asthefashionchangesso(quick),itishardfbrustofollowit.

5.Itisdifficulttofindajob,andforblindpeopleitisalmost(possible).

6.Iwantthe(two)applebecauseitisbig.

7.Aslongasyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwill(success).

三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(共5分)

1.我為我們偉大的祖國感到自豪。

Iamourgreatcountry.

2.堅持下去，就會成功。(完成譯句)

itandyou'llmakeit.

3.在半小時內(nèi)畫一幅畫對我來說是不可能的。

Itisformetodrawapictureinhalfanhour.

4.世上無難事，只要肯攀登。（完成譯句）

Nothingisasaswctryourbest.

5.他從不學(xué)習(xí)。相反，他整天玩電腦游戲。

Heneverstudies.,heplayscomputergamesallday.

四、單項選擇（共10分）

1.Billspendsalotofmoneyonbooksheisnotrich.

A.ifB.althoughC.whenD.because

2.Atfourmonthsold,XiWangstartedtogooutsidethefirsttime.

A.inB.forC.onD.by

3.—Haveyouyourhomework?

Yes.Ifinisheditanhourago.

A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishing

4.Idon'twanttowatchthedolphinshow,becauseIitalready.

A.willwatchB.watchC.havewatchedD.watched

5.Ifyouwantasweet,youcanhavesomefruit.That'sbetterfbrourhealth.

A.togetherB.againC.eitherD.instead

6.Everyoneissupposedtotheoldpolitely.

A.speakingB.tospeakC.tospeakingD.speak

7.—Whatwouldyouliketoeat?

—Twoofbreadandsome,please.

A.piece;strawberryB.pieces;strawberry

C.piece;strawberriesD.pieces;strawberries

8.Thepiuluicisfiumllialunc.Canyuufindllicbetweenllicm?

A.different;differentB.different;difference

C.difference;differentD.difference;difference

9.—DingdingandWcchatarcusedinoureverydaylife.

—Exactly,butweshouldusethem.

A.wisely;wideB.widely;wiselyC.wise;widelyD.wide;wisely

IU.1heroadtoisdifficult,butifyouworkhard,you'resureto.

A.success;succeedB.successful;success

C.succeed;successD.succeed;successful

五、補全對話（共5分）

閱讀下面對話，從文后7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成此對話.

Emily:Randy,canyoutellmeaboutyournewfriend?

Randy:Yes.]andshe^sverybeautiful.

Emily:Really?2

Randy:Well,she'sverytall.

Emily:3

Randy:About6feet2,1think.

Emily:Wow,thatistall.4

Randy:Shehasbeautifulredhair.

Emily:Andhowoldisshe?

Randy:5Shedidn'ttellme.

A.Howtall?

B.HernameisAshley.

C.Idon'tknow.

D.Whatdoesshelike?

E.Whatdoesshelooklike?

F.Sheis20yearsold.

G.Whatcolorisherhair?

六、完形填空（共10分）

閱讀下面短文掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最住選項。

Ilovedsports.OnedaymyPEteachertoldmetotakepartin（參加）therunningrace（比賽）.Iwasvery

surprisedbecauseIwasnotgoodat1Inordertoencourage（鼓勵）me,hesaidif（如果）Itookpartinthe

race,Iwould2thehighestscorefbrtheterm'sPEclass.SoIdecided3atry.

Ipreparedfortheracevery4.Iraneverydayinthemoniingbeforeschool.Andafterschool,I

practisedrunning5otherrunnersontheground.Ievenhadthespecialfoodforplayers.

6thedaycame,1wasverynenous.1gotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast,and7some

I.WhatdidMr.Browntellhissor.beforehewentout?

A.Hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdays.B.Hewoulcbebackinsevendays.

C.Hewouldbebackinamonth.D.Helikedacupoftea.

2.Mr.Brownwrotethewordsdownon

A.thedoorB.thewallC.apieceofpaperD.hisson,spocket

3.WhichdaydidthemancometoseeMr.Brown?

A.Thesecondday.B.Thethirdday.C.Thefourthday.D.Thefifthday.

4.Whywasthemanverysurprised?

A.Hethoughtthechild'sfatherwasdead.B.Thechilddidn'taskhimtositdown.

C.Hecouldiftfindthatpieceofpaper.D.Thechildgavehimacupoftea.

5.Whatwasburnt?

A.Thepieceofpaper.B.Mr.Brown.C.Thevisitor.D.Theboy.

B

ChineserunnerSuBingtianmadehistoryattheTokyo2020GamesonSunday.HebecamethefirstAsian

athletetoappearinthemen's100mfinalatanOlympics,settinganewAsianrecordontheway.

AttheNationalOlympicStadium,SumadeanewAsianrecordof9.83secondsinthesemifinals（半決賽）.

Hewasoneoftheninefastestmenintheworld."IneverthoughtIcanreachthefinaloftheOlympics,butnow

I'vedoneit.Istillcan'tbelieveithappened.Susaidafterthematch.

Sufinishedsixthinthefinal.Hemadeatimeof9.98seconds,0.18secondsbehindsurprisewinnerLamont

MarcellJacobsofItaly,whoclocked9.80seconds.ButSuhasalreadyshownhisnametotheworld.Hewasa

groundbreakerinthehistoryofAsianathletics.The31-year-oldisnowthefirstAsiantoruninto10secondsinthe

100-metersandtoappearinthefinalofthemen's100mninattheOlympics.It'sagreatprogressfcrthesportin

llicwholeworld.HisgreatsuccessmakesusbelievellialanAsianallilclccanitlsorunfastcnougli.

1.What,sSuBingtian'sscoreinthesemifinals?

A.9.79seconds.B.9.83seconds.C.10seconds.D.9.98seconds.

2.Wherewasthe2020OlympicsGamesheld?

A.InBeijing.B.InNewYork.C.InTokyo.D.InSing叩ore.

3.Howmanyrunnerswerethereatleastinthefinalrace?

A.6B.7.C.8.D.9.

4.Theunderlinedword"groundbreaker''heremeansinChinese.

A.挑戰(zhàn)者B.創(chuàng)始人C.發(fā)明人D.發(fā)言人

5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Inaproductad.B.Inastorybook.

C.Inanewspaper.D.Inasciencemagazine.

C

Doyouoftencompare（比較）yourselfwithotherpeopleandwishyoucouldbemorelikethem?Wcarcall

diflerenlinourownway.Self-acceptancecanhelpyoufeelhappierandbetteraboutyourself.

Whatisself-acceptance?

Self-acceptancemeanslearningtoaccept（接受）thethingsthatmakeyouwhoyouare.Andbeingthankful

fbrwhatyou'regoodat,likesports,scienceorsinging.SelTacceptancealsomeansvaluing（重視）lhepartsofyou

thatdon'tshineverybrightly,likebeingfbrgctfiiloruntidy.A12-ycar-oldgirl.Lily,sayssclf-acccptancemeans

“knowingyourownweaknessesandstrengths（強項），andacceptingwhoyouarenomatterwhatotherpeoplesay

orlhink.^^

Whyisself-acceptancegoodforyou?

Whenyouacceptwhoyouare,youworrylessaboutthingsyoucan'tchange.Itmakesyoufeelhappierand

mereconfident.TheAnnaFreudCentre,acharitythathelpsyoungpeople,sayseveryonecanfeelthattheyhave

tobeperfect（完美的）,butthatmakesusforgetaboutthelittlethingsthatmakeusspecial.▲Forexample,

somepeoplemayfindlettersornumbershardtoread,buttheymighthavestrengthsinotherthings,likefinding

goodwaystoworkoutproblems.

Howcanyouacceptyourself?

Startbymakingalistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself.Maybeyou'regoodatcooking,orpeople

finditeasytotalktoyou.Also,trysayingkind,happythingstoyourselfinamirroreverymorning.Thinkup

wayslutreatyourself,suchaslakingalungshower,watchingyourfavoritefilm,oreatingdeliciousice-cream.

Butdon'tfbrgetit'simportanttocarhealthyfoodandgetenoughsleep.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutself-acceptance?

A.Learningtoacceptwhoyojarc.

B.Beingthankfulforwhatyouarcgoodat.

C.Knowingyourownweaknessandstrengths.

D.Worryingaboutthepartsofyouthatdon'tshineverybrightly.

2.WhichsentencecanbeputintheinParagraph3?

A.Itcanalsohelpyouknowwhatyou'rereallygoodat.

B.Acceptyourselfandneversayyoucan'tdoit.

C.It'simportanttolearnfrompeoplearoundyou.

D.Livethelifeyouliketomakeyourselfhappy.

3.Howdoesthewriterdevelop（闡述）hisideainParagraph4?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bytellingstories.D.Bycomparingdifferences.

4.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.LearntoLoveYourselfB.HowtobeaPerfectPerson

C.AcceptYourselfandOthersD.RelaxandbeH叩py

八、短文填空（共10分）

閱讀下面短文，按照首字母提示，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。

Here'sastoryabouthowIlearnttoswim.Forsomepeople,s1isapieceofcake.Theylearnthow

toswimwhentheywerec2Iwasafraido3waterwhenIwasafive-year-oldgirl.ButIdecidedto1

4_toswim!

Ihadswimminglessons.Duringthefirsttwolessons,Ididb5Ifeltverysad,soItoldmyproblems

tomyfriend,andaskedh6togivemesomeadvice.MyfriendsaidIwasnotpatient（耐心的）enough.I

thoughtshewasright.Fromthenon,1gotupat6ameverydaya7wenttothepooltoprac:ise.Littleby

little,Iimproved.

Althemoment,Icanswimb8（hanbefore.AndIbelievethatifIkeeponp9Iwillbeableto

swimverywellintwow10Bepatientandhard-working—thisiswhatIleamtfrommyswimming

lessons.Ifeelveryhappy.

九、書面表達(dá)（共15分）

人生中每個人會經(jīng)歷很多事情，其中有很多事情難以忘記，請你以“Themostunforgettablething”為題，

寫一篇短文，記錄一件讓你難忘的事情。

寫作要點：

（I）你最難忘的事情是什么；

（2）這件事情的經(jīng)過是什么；

（3）你從這段經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了什么。

寫作要求：

(I)文中須包含寫作要點的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

(3)詞數(shù)100左右。

(外研2024版)八年級上冊英語單元測試

Unitl?基礎(chǔ)卷

學(xué)校:班級：姓名：分?jǐn)?shù)：

(時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分)

一、根據(jù)句意及首字母填空(共10分)

I.Whenyouwantasnack,whydon'tyouhavesomefruiti?

【解析】句意：當(dāng)你想吃零食時，為什么不吃些水果代替呢？根據(jù)“whydon'tyouhavesomefruit"”］知，用

水果代替零食，instead"相反,取而代之”。故選⑴nstead。

2.Practicemakesp.Wewillsucceedaslongaswedon'tgiveup.

【蟀析】句意：熟能生巧。只要我們不放棄，我們就會成功。杈據(jù)“Practicemakes”及首字母提示可知，此

處意為“熟能生巧”practicemakesperfecto故填(p)erfect。

3.Awfathershouldknowhisownchild.

【解析】句意：一個聰明的父親應(yīng)該了解自己的孩子。根據(jù)空內(nèi)位置可知，需要填入形容詞作定語，根據(jù)

首字母以及“shouldknowhisownchild”可知,wise”明智的,聰明的”符合語境。故填(w)ise。

4.Whetherthiswillbesornotisstilldifficulttotell.

【解析】句意：至于能否成功，現(xiàn)在還很難說。根據(jù)"Whetherthiswillbe...ornotisstilldifficultto⑹1”和首

字母s可知，能否成功還很難說。successful“成功的”，形容詞，作表語。故填(s)uccessful。

5.Aitisrainy,thesechildrenarestillplayinghappily.

【解析】句意：雖然下著雨，這些孩子們?nèi)匀煌娴煤荛_心。根據(jù)“itisrainy,thesechildrenarestillplaying

happily「和首字母可知，前后句之間是讓步關(guān)系，需用連詞although”盡管，雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故

填(A)lthough。

6.Practicemakesp.Wehavetopractiseatleastthreetimesaweek.

【解析】句意：熟能生巧。我們每周至少要練習(xí)三次。根據(jù)“Practicemakes...”可知，Practicemakesperfect.“熟

能生巧”，perfect”完美的”,形容詞。故填(p)erfe%

7.Thestudentsqrantothedininghallasthebellrang.

【解析】句意:當(dāng)鈴聲響起時,學(xué)生們快速跑向食堂。根據(jù)"rantothedininghallastheb學(xué)rang.”和首字母

可知,學(xué)牛們快速跑向食堂°quickly“快速地”,副詞修飾動詞。故填(q)uickly。

8.Therearctoomanypeopleinthestore.It'sveryc.

【解析】句意：商店里人太多了＜非常擁擠。根據(jù)"Therearetoomanypeopleinthestore.”可知人多的結(jié)果

是很擁擠，結(jié)合首字母“c"，可知crowded表示“擁擠的”，符合語境。故填(c)rowded。

9.Sheissoethatboth(heteachersandthestudentslikeher.

【解析】句意：她如此優(yōu)秀以至于老師和學(xué)生都喜歡她。根據(jù)空后的“boththeteachersandthestudentslikeher.”

可知，她應(yīng)該是優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，用形容詞excellent”優(yōu)秀的”作表語，故填(e)xcellent。

10.Theroomisbbecauseofthebigwindowandthesunnyday.

【解析】句意：房間很明亮，因為有大窗戶和晴天,根據(jù)"becauseofthebigwindowandthesunnyday”并結(jié)

合首字母提示可知，大窗戶并且天氣陽光明媚，房間應(yīng)是明亮的，bright“明亮的”符合。故填(b)right。

二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共7分)

I.The(high)ofihemountainis1,235metres.

【解析】句意：這座山的高度是1235米。根據(jù)“The…ofIhemoimlain”可知,空處需耍填一個名詞，high

意為“高的“，是形容詞，其名詞形式為height,意為“高度”。theheightof...意為“……的高度”，為固定搭

配,故填height。

2.Thiskindofsaladismadeofapplesand.(strawberry)

【解析】句意：這種沙拉是由蘋果和草莓做成的。strawberry“草莓”，是可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)“apples”可知，此

處應(yīng)用strawberry的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填strawberrieso

3.1herearetour(zero)inthenumber10,000.

【解析】句意：在數(shù)字10000中有四個零。句子表達(dá)的是在數(shù)字10000里有四個零，“four”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)

形式，“zero”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“zeros”。故填zeros。

4.Asthefashionchangesso(quick),itishardforustofollowit.

【解析】句意：由于時尚變化如此之快，我們很難跟上它。此處需用副詞修飾動詞"changes”。形容詞“quick”

對立的副詞形式為quickly“快速地故填quickly?

5.Itisdifficulttofindajob,andforblindpeopleitisalmost(possible).

【解析】句意:找工作很難，對盲人來說幾乎是不可能的?？崭裉幮杼钊胄稳菰~作表語，修飾“forRindpeople-

的情況。根據(jù)“almost”和上下文暗示否定含義，可知需將“possible”改為反義“impossible”(不可能的)，以

匹配"difficult”的遞進(jìn)邏輯。故填impossible。

6.Iwantthe(two)applebecauseitisbig.

【解析】句意:我想要第二個蘋果，因為它很大。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞“apple”以及“becauseitisbig”

可知,此外表示次序，指想要第二個蘋果,second“第二”符合。故填second。

7.Aslongasyouworkhardandn^vergiveup,youwill(success).

【解析】句意：只要你努力工作且永不放棄，你就會成功。will是助動詞，后接動詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來時；

success是名詞，意為“成功”,其動詞形式是“succeed”,意為”成功,取得成功”。故填succeed。

三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(共5分)

1.我為我們偉大的祖國感到自豪。

Iamourgreatcountry.

【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空缺部分是“為……感到自豪”，結(jié)合空格前“am”可知，此處考查形容詞短

語：beproudof意為“為...感到自豪故填proud；of。

2.堅持下去，就會成功。(完成譯句)

itandyou'llmakeit.

【解析】對照中英文，設(shè)空處缺“堅持”，其英語表達(dá)為“slickio”，該句是祈使句，故謂語動詞用動詞原形。

故填Slick；lUo

3.在半小時內(nèi)畫一幅畫對我來說是不可能的。

Itisformetodrawapictureinhalfanhour.

【解析】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處缺少“不可能的”，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosh,這里需

要一個形容詞來描述做某事的性質(zhì)?！安豢赡艿摹睂?yīng)的英語是impossible,故填impossible。

4.世上無難事，只要肯攀登。(完成譯句)

Nothingisasaswetryourbest.

【解析】根據(jù)漢語意思，該句也可表達(dá)為''沒有什么是不可能的，只要我們盡力"；impossible“不可能的”,

形容詞作表語;aslongas“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填impossible；long。

5.他從不學(xué)習(xí)。相反，他整天玩電腦游戲。

Heneverstudies.,heplayscomputergamesallday.

【解析】由中英文對比可知，缺少“相反”，英文表達(dá)為instead,副詞，在句中作狀語，句首首字母要大寫。

故填I(lǐng)nsteado

四、單項選擇（共10分）

1.Billspendsalotofmoneyonbooksheisnotrich.

A.ifB.althoughC.whenD.because

【解析】句意：比爾花很多錢買書，盡管他并不富裕。

考查連同辨析。if如果：although盡管；when當(dāng)...時候；because因為。根據(jù)語境可知，"heisnotrich”

和“Billspendsalotofmoneyonbook”力間存在一種轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系，即盡管不富裕，但還是花很多錢買書，

所以應(yīng)該用although來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選Bo

2.Atfourmonthsold,XiWangstartedtogooutsidethefirsttime.

A.inB.forC.onD.by

【解析1句意：在四個月大時，西望第一次外出。

考查介詞與時間表達(dá)的固定搭配,in在...里:for為了；on在....I；by通過....的方工C0“forthefirstlime”

是固定短語，意為“第一次故選B.

3.—Haveyouyourhomework?

一Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.

A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishing

【解析】句意：——你寫完作業(yè)了嗎？——是的，我一小時之前就寫完了。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，橫線處缺少finish的過去分詞finished,以和助動詞“have”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在

完成時。故選C。

4.Idon'twanttowatchthedolphinshow,becauseIitalready.

A.willwatchB.watchC.havewatchedD.watched

【解析】句意：我不想去看海豚表演，因為我已經(jīng)看過了。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。由“already”可知，此句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，用“have/hasdone”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。

5.Ifyouwantasweet,youcanhavesomefruit.That'sbetteribrourhealth.

A.togetherB.againC.eitherD.instead

【解析】句意：如果你想吃甜食，你可以吃一些水果作為替代。這對我們的健康更好。

考查副詞辨析。together一起：again再―■次;eilher也;instead代替。根據(jù)"Ifyouwaniasweet,youcanhave

somefruimi知建議用水果代替甜食。故選D。

6.Everyoneissupposedtotheoldpolitely.

A.speakingB.tospeakC.tospeakingD.speak

【解析】句意：每個人都應(yīng)該禮貌地對老人說話。

考查非謂語動詞。besupposedtodosth"應(yīng)該做某事”，空處用不定式。故選B”

7.—Whatwouldyouliketocat?

—Twoofbreadandsome,please.

A.piece;strawberryB.pieces;strawberry

C.piece;strawberriesD.pieces;strawberries

【解析】句意：——你想吃點什么？——請給我兩片面包和一些草蒜。

考查不可數(shù)名詞及可數(shù)名詞的用法。bread“面包”，是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用量詞修飾，piece”片”是可數(shù)名詞，

前面有Iwo,要變成復(fù)數(shù)形式，strawberry“草莓”，是可數(shù)名詞，空前有some修飾，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，

故選D。

8.Thepictureisfromthatone.Canyoufindthebetweenthem?

A.different;differentB.different;difference

C.difference;differentD.difference;difference

【解析】句意：這圖片與那張不同。你能找到它們之間的區(qū)別嗎？

考查形容詞和名詞用法。different不同的，形容詞;difference區(qū)別,名詞。短語bedifferentfrom表示“與...

不司”，第一個空處應(yīng)用形容詞；第二個空處應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。故選B。

9.—DingdingandWechatareusedinoureverydaylife.

—Exactly,butweshouldusethem.

A.wisely;wideB.widely;wiselyC.wise;widelyD.wide;wisely

【釋析】句意：——釘釘和微信在我們的日常生活被廣泛運用?！獩]錯，但我們應(yīng)該明智地使用它們。

考查形容詞和副詞辨析。wise明智的,形容詞；wisely明智地,副詞;wide廣泛的,形容詞；widely廣泛

地，副詞。第一空指釘釘和微信為廣泛應(yīng)用，副詞widely修飾動詞use。第二空指明智地使用，副詞wisely

修飾動詞use。故選Bo

10.Theroadtoisdifficult,butifyouworkhard,you'resureto.

A.success;succeedB.successful;success

C.succeed;successD.succeed;successful

【解析】句意：成功的道路是艱難的，但如果你努力工作，你一定會成功。

考查詞匯辨析。success成功，名詞；succeed成功，動詞;successful成功的，形容詞。根據(jù)“Theroadto...

isdifficult”可知,空處是作主語，應(yīng)用名詞，theroadtosuccess“成功之路”;再根據(jù)besuretodosth.“務(wù)必

做某事”可知，第二空要用動詞原形。故選A。

五、補全對話（共5分）

閱讀下面對話，從文后7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成此對話.

Emily:Randy,canyoutellmeaboutyournewfriend?

Randy:Yes.]andshe'sverybeautiful.

Emily:Really?2

Randy:Well,she'sverytall.

Emily:3

Randy:About6feet2,1think.

Emily:Wow,thatis（all.4

Randy:Shehasbeautifulredhair.

Emily:Andhowoldisshe?

Randy:5Shedidn'ttellme.

A.Howtall?

B.HernameisAshley.

C.Idon'tknow.

D.Whatdocsshelike?

E.Whatdoesshelooklike?

F.Sheis20yearsold.

G.Wlialculuiisherhair?

【解析】

1.根據(jù)上文“canyoutellmeaboutyournewfriend?”和“Yes”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹新朋友的基本信息。選項B“她

的名字是Ashley”符合情景。故選Bo

2.根據(jù)下文“Well,she'sverytall”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問新朋友的外貌特征。選項E“她長什么樣？”符合情景。

故選

3.根據(jù)下文“About6fbet2,1think.”可知,此處應(yīng)詢問新朋友的身高。選項A“多高？”符合情景。故選A。

4.根據(jù)下文“Shehasbeautifulredhair”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問新朋友的頭發(fā)顏色。選項G“她的頭發(fā)是什么顏色？”

符合情景。故選G。

5.根據(jù)下文“Shedidn'ttellme.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示不知道新朋友的年齡。選項C“我不知道?！狈锨榫啊?/p>

故選C。

六、完形填空（共10分）

閱讀下面短文掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Ilovedsports.OnedaymyPEteachertoldmetotakepartin（參力口）therunningrace（比賽）.Iwasvery

surprisedbecauseIwasnotgoodar1Inordertoencouragef鼓勵）me,hesaidif（如果）Itookpartinthe

race,Iwould2thehighestscorefbrtheterm'sPEclass.SoIdecided3atry.

Ipreparedfortheracevery4.Iraneverydayinthemorningbeforeschool.Andafterschool,I

practisedrunning5otherrunnersontheground.Ievenhadthespecialfoodfbrplayers.

6thedaycame,Iwasverynervous.Igotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast,and7some

music.Thenmyfatherdrovemeto（hesportsground.Allmyfamilywishedme8luck.Theyknewhow

importantthisracewasfbrmeandhowhardIpracticed.

Theyalllookedlikeplayers.Iwas9thatIcouldn,tbeatthem.WhenIstartedtonin,Ithoughtonly

abouttherace.FinallyIknewthatIcamefirst.IwasexcitedwhenI10therace.Fromthis,Ilearnedthat

success（成功）comesoutofhardwork.

1.A.runningB.ridingC.dancingD.reading

2.A.hurtB.beatC.getD.train

3.A.haveB.tohavec.hasD.having

4.A.slowlyB.hardlyc.loudlyD.carefully

5.A.onB.withc.inD.at

6.A.BecauseB.Butc.WhenD.Su

7.A.listenedtoB.lookedatc.gotupD.setup

8.A.badB.goodc.tallD.easy

9.A.excitedB.interestedc.afraidD.happy

10.A.lostB.missedc.rodeD.won

【解析】

I.句意：我很驚訝，因為我不擅長跑步。

running跑步；riding騎行；dancing跳舞；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“OnedaymyPEteachertoldmetotakepartinthe

runningrace.IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwasnotgoodat...”可知,此處指體育老師讓我參加跑步比賽,但

是我不擅長。故選A。

2.句意：為了鼓勵我，他說如果我參加比賽，我會在這學(xué)期的體育課上獲得最高分。

hurt傷害;beat打擊;gel得到;【rain訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)“Inordertoencourageme,hesaidifItookpartintherace,I

would...thehighestscorefortheterm'sPEclass.”可知，此處應(yīng)指得到最高分，getthehighestscore”得到最高

分”，固定用法。故選C。

3.句意：所以我決定試一試。

have有，原形；tohave有，不定式；has有，三單；having有，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。根據(jù)“SoIdecided…atry.”

可知,decidetodosth.“決定做某事“，固定搭配。故選B。

4.句意：我非常認(rèn)真地為比賽做準(zhǔn)備。

slowly緩慢地：hardly幾乎不:loudly大聲地:carefully認(rèn)真地。艱據(jù)"Ipreparedfortheraceverj\..Iranevery

dayinthemomingbeforeschool…”可知，每天早上上學(xué)前跑步練習(xí)，證明我非常認(rèn)真地準(zhǔn)備這次比賽。故

選D。

5.句意：放學(xué)后，我和其他跑步者在地上練習(xí)跑步。

on{￡...上：wilh和；in在....里面；al在。afterschool,Ipractisedrunning...otherrunnersonthe

ground”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)“和……一起練習(xí)跑步”，應(yīng)用介詞with。故選B。

6.句意：當(dāng)這一天到來時，我非常緊張”

Because因為；But但是；When當(dāng)...時候；So所以。根據(jù)“…thedaycame,Iwasverynervous.”可知，空

處應(yīng)用連詞連接時間狀語從句，在句中表達(dá)“當(dāng)……時候”。故選C。

7.句意：我早上起床，吃早餐，聽音樂。

listenedto聽；lookedat看；gotup起床；se【up建立。根據(jù)“Igotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast,and...some

music.”可知，listentomusic”聽音樂",固定詞組。故選A。

8.句意：我的家人都祝我好運。

bad壞的;good好的：tall高的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“AHmyfhmilywishedme…luck.”可知,指出應(yīng)表達(dá)比

賽前家人們鼓勵我并且祝我好運＜故選B。

9.句意：我害怕我沒辦法打敗他們。

excited激動的；interested感興趣的；afraid害怕的：happy高興的。根據(jù)“Theyalllookedlikeplayers.Iwas...that

Icouldn'tbeatthem.”可知，比賽的選手看起來都像運動員，因此我比較害怕沒辦法贏得比賽。故選C。

10.句意：當(dāng)我贏得比賽時，我很興奮。

lost失去；missed錯過；rode騎;won贏得。根據(jù)“IwasexcitedwhenI...therace.”可知,我興奮一定是因為

我質(zhì)得了比賽。故選D。

七、閱讀理解（共28分）

A

（本題10分）Mr.Brownwasgoingawayfbraweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,uIfanyoneasksfbr

me,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesureto

askhimtositdownfbracupoftea.”

“OK,Dad”,saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownona

pieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowand

then.

Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeand

thatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreusefbrhim,soheburnt（燒）itthatevening.

Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorand

said,“Whereisyourfather?^^Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.He

couldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,"Nomore.^^

Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,“Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?”

“Burntyesterdayevening?*

I.WhatdidMr.Browntellhissonbeforehewentout?

A.Hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdays.B.Hewouldbebackinsevendays.

C.Hewouldbebackinamonth.D.Helikedacupoftea.

2.Mr.Brownwrotethewordsdownon

A.thedoorB.thewallC.apieceofpaperD.hisson'spocket

3.WhichdaydidthemancometoseeMr.Brown?

A.Thescuondday.B.The（liiidday.C.Tliefouilliday.D.Thefiflliday.

4.Whywasthemanverysurprised?

A.Hethoughtthechild'sfatherwasdead.B.Thechilddidn'taskhimtositdown.

C.Hecouldn'tfindthatpieceofpaper.D.Thechildgavehimacupoftea.

5.Whatwasburnt?

A.Thepieceofpaper.B.Mr.Brown.C.Thevisitor.D.Theboy.

【解析】

I.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,

andwillbebackinaweek”可知Brown先生外出做一些事，將在一周后返回，故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceof

paperandgaveittohim."可知Brown先生怕兒子記不住，所以他把這些話寫在一張紙上，故選C

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather."和“Thenextafternoon,someone

knockedatthedoor”可判斷這個人是在第五天來看Brown先生的，故選D。

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,“Whereisyou