川教版高一英語上冊(cè)第六單元競(jìng)賽測(cè)試卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________得分：________班級(jí)：________注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷依據(jù)川教版高一英語上冊(cè)第六單元知識(shí)體系命題，側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)鞏固、能力提升與競(jìng)賽拓展，涵蓋詞匯辨析、語法應(yīng)用、完形填空、閱讀理解、翻譯及書面表達(dá)等模塊。2.答題前請(qǐng)工整填寫個(gè)人信息，書寫題需用鋼筆或圓珠筆規(guī)范書寫；聽力部分（若有）請(qǐng)?zhí)崆罢{(diào)試設(shè)備，聽前瀏覽題目，聽時(shí)集中注意力，聽后及時(shí)核對(duì)。3.競(jìng)賽測(cè)試注重知識(shí)的綜合運(yùn)用與思維創(chuàng)新，合理分配答題時(shí)間，遇到難題可先標(biāo)記，完成基礎(chǔ)題后再集中攻克，確保會(huì)做的題目不丟分。第一部分聽力（共30分）Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（每題1.5分，共15分）聽下面10段短對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Gocamping.C.Studyforanexam.2.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.3.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Ajacket.C.Apairofshoes.5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.6.Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awaiter.7.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Classmates.8.Howmuchistheticket?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Scary.10.Wheredidthemangolastsummer?A.ToParis.B.ToLondon.C.ToNewYork.Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（每題1.5分，共15分）聽下面2段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第11-15小題。11.Whatisthemanplanningtodo?A.Haveaparty.B.Goonatrip.C.Attendaconcert.12.Whenwillhedoit?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.13.Whowillheinvite?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisfriends.C.Hiscolleagues.14.Wherewillitbeheld?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapark.15.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Helphimpreparefood.B.Buygiftsforguests.C.Bookaplace.聽第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第16-20小題。16.What'stheproblemwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.17.Howlonghashebeenlikethis?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.18.Whatdidheeatyesterday?A.Spicyfood.B.Coldfood.C.Sweetfood.19.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisehimtodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Havearest.C.Drinkmorewater.20.Whenshouldhecomebackforacheck-up?A.Tomorrow.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Nextweek.第二部分閱讀理解（共40分）Ⅰ.選擇題（每題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AFormanypeople,coffeeisanimportantpartoftheirdailylife.Itisapopulardrinkaroundtheworld,andtherearemanydifferentwaystomakeit.Somepeoplelikeblackcoffee,whileotherspreferitwithmilkorsugar.Coffeeisnotonlytastybutalsohassomebenefits.Itcanhelppeoplestayawakeandfocused.However,drinkingtoomuchcoffeemaycauseproblemslikeinsomniaorheartpalpitations.Soit'simportanttodrinkitinmoderation.Coffeecomesfromcoffeebeans,whicharegrowninmanycountriessuchasBrazil,ColombiaandEthiopia.Theprocessofmakingcoffeeinvolvesroastingthebeans,grindingthemandthenbrewingwithhotwater.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcoffeecultures.Forexample,inItaly,peopleusuallydrinkespresso,astrongtypeofcoffee,insmallcups.InFrance,peopleoftenenjoycoffeewithpastriesintheafternoon.21.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Coffeeisapopulardrink.B.Coffeehasbenefitsanddrawbacks.C.Howtomakecoffee.D.Coffeeculturesindifferentcountries.22.WhichcountryisNOTmentionedasacoffeebeanproducer?A.Brazil.B.Colombia.C.France.D.Ethiopia.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"moderation"mean?A.大量B.適度C.頻繁D.偶爾24.Whatisespressoaccordingtothepassage?A.Atypeofcoffeebean.B.Awaytomakecoffee.C.Astrongtypeofcoffee.D.Acoffeeculture.25.WhendoFrenchpeopleoftenenjoycoffee?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.BOnlinelearninghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Itallowsstudentstostudyathomeoranywhereelsewithaninternetconnection.Comparedwithtraditionalclassroomlearning,onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages.First,itismoreflexible.Studentscanchoosewhenandwheretostudy,whichisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhohavepart-timejobsorotherresponsibilities.Second,itismoreconvenient.There'snoneedtocommutetoschool,whichsavestimeandmoney.Third,onlinecoursesoftenhaveawiderangeofsubjects,sostudentscanchoosetheonestheyareinterestedin.However,onlinelearningalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitrequiresalotofself-discipline.Withoutateacher'ssupervision,somestudentsmaynotstudyhard.Anotherproblemisthatthereislessinteractionbetweenstudentsandteachers.It'sharderforstudentstoaskquestionsandgetimmediateanswers.Also,technicalissueslikeinternetfailurecanaffectthelearningprocess.Inmyopinion,onlinelearningandtraditionallearningeachhavetheirownmerits.Theycancomplementeachother.Forexample,studentscantakeonlinecoursestolearnextraknowledgeandattendtraditionalclassestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithteachersandclassmates.26.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itischeaper.B.Itismoreflexible.C.Ithasmoresubjects.D.Itiseasier.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"commute"mean?A.通勤B.交流C.學(xué)習(xí)D.工作28.Whatisthebiggestproblemofonlinelearning?A.Technicalissues.B.Lessinteraction.C.Lackofself-discipline.D.Limitedsubjects.29.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofonlinelearningandtraditionallearning?A.Onlinelearningisbetter.B.Traditionallearningisbetter.C.Theycancomplementeachother.D.Neitherisgood.30.Whomaybenefitmostfromonlinelearning?A.Studentswholikeface-to-facecommunication.B.Studentswhohavepart-timejobs.C.Studentswhoneedimmediateanswers.D.Studentswhoarenotself-disciplined.CTheGreatBarrierReefisoneofthemostfamousnaturalwondersintheworld.ItislocatedoffthecoastofAustraliaandstretchesformorethan2,300kilometers.Itismadeupofbillionsoftinyorganismscalledcoralpolyps.Thesepolypssecreteahardsubstancethatformsthestructureofthereef.TheGreatBarrierReefishometoawidevarietyofmarinelife.Therearethousandsofspeciesoffish,coral,seaturtles,dolphinsandwhales.Itisalsoanimportanthabitatformanyendangeredspecies.Thereefattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear,whocometoenjoyactivitieslikesnorkelinganddiving.However,theGreatBarrierReefisfacingmanythreats.Climatechangeisoneofthebiggest.Risingseatemperaturescancausecoralbleaching,whichkillsthecoral.Pollutionfromfarmsandfactoriesisanotherthreat.Itcandamagethewaterqualityandharmmarinelife.Overfishingisalsoaproblem,asitdisruptsthebalanceoftheecosystem.ManyeffortsarebeingmadetoprotecttheGreatBarrierReef.TheAustraliangovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoreducepollutionandoverfishing.Scientistsarealsoworkingonwaystohelpthecoralrecoverfrombleaching.Itisimportantforeveryonetotakeactiontoprotectthispreciousnaturaltreasure.31.WhereistheGreatBarrierReeflocated?A.OffthecoastofAmerica.B.OffthecoastofAustralia.C.OffthecoastofAfrica.D.OffthecoastofEurope.32.WhatistheGreatBarrierReefmadeupof?A.Fish.B.Seaturtles.C.Coralpolyps.D.Dolphins.33.Whatiscoralbleachingcausedby?A.Risingseatemperatures.B.Pollution.C.Overfishing.D.Tourists.34.WhatisNOTathreattotheGreatBarrierReef?A.Climatechange.B.Pollution.C.Snorkeling.D.Overfishing.35.Whatisbeingdonetoprotectthereef?A.Closingittotourists.B.Reducingpollutionandoverfishing.C.Movingmarinelifetootherplaces.D.Stoppingallhumanactivitiesnearby.Ⅱ.七選五（每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoKeepHealthyKeepinghealthyisimportantforeveryone.Itallowsustoliveahappyandproductivelife.Herearesometipsonhowtokeephealthy.36.________Eatingabalanceddietisessential.Weshouldeatalotoffruitsandvegetables,whicharerichinvitaminsandminerals.Weshouldalsoeatsomewholegrains,leanproteinandhealthyfats.Avoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,whichishighinsugarandfat.37.________Regularexerciseisgoodforourbodyandmind.Itcanhelpuskeepfit,strengthenourmusclesandbones,andimproveourmood.Wecanchoosedifferenttypesofexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,cyclingorplayingsports.It'srecommendedtoexerciseatleast30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek.38.________Gettingenoughsleepiscrucialforourhealth.Whenwesleep,ourbodyrepairsitselfandourbrainrests.Lackofsleepcancausemanyproblems,suchasfatigue,poorconcentrationandweakenedimmunity.Weshouldtrytosleepfor7-8hourseverynight.39.________Managingstressisimportantforourmentalhealth.Stresscanaffectourphysicalhealthaswell.Wecanmanagestressbydoingthingsweenjoy,suchasreading,listeningtomusicorspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.Wecanalsotryrelaxationtechniqueslikemeditationoryoga.40.________Avoidingbadhabitslikesmokinganddrinkingtoomuchalcoholisnecessary.Smokingcancausemanyseriousdiseases,suchaslungcancer.Drinkingtoomuchalcoholcandamageourliverandotherorgans.It'sbettertostayawayfromthesebadhabits.Byfollowingthesetips,wecankeephealthyandenjoylifetothefullest.A.Exerciseregularly.B.Eatabalanceddiet.C.Getenoughsleep.D.Stayawayfrombadhabits.E.Drinkplentyofwater.F.Managestress.G.Seeadoctorregularly.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共45分）Ⅰ.完形填空（每題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedreadingbooks.Myparentsalwaysencouragedmetoread,andthey41alotofbooksforme.Ispentalotoftimereadingeveryday,especiallyduringholidays.Oneofmyfavoritebookswas"TheLittlePrince".Itisaclassicbookthatislovedbybothchildrenandadults.Thestoryisaboutalittleprincewho42fromhisownplanettoEarth.Duringhisjourney,hemeetsmanyinterestingpeople,suchasaking,avainmanandabusinessman.Eachofthesepeoplehastheirown43andweaknesses.Throughhisinteractionswiththem,thelittleprincelearnsalotaboutlife.WhatIlikedmostaboutthebookwasthe44betweenthelittleprinceandthefox.Thefoxteachesthelittleprincetheimportanceof45.Hesays,"Itisonlywiththeheartthatonecanseerightly;whatisessentialisinvisibletotheeye."Thissentencehasadeep46onme.Itmademerealizethattruefriendshipandlovearenotaboutwhatweseeonthesurface,butabouttheconnectionwehavewithothers.Reading"TheLittlePrince"alsomademethinkaboutthe47oflife.Aschildren,weareoftencuriousabouttheworldaroundusandenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Butaswegrowup,wesometimesforgetthesesimplepleasuresandbecometoofocusedonmaterialthings.Thelittleprinceremindsustokeepourchildlike48andappreciatethebeautyoflife.Overtheyears,Ihavereadmanybooks,but"TheLittlePrince"remainsmyfavorite.ItisabookthatIcanreadagainandagain,andeachtimeIreadit,Idiscoversomething49.Ithasshapedmyviewoflifeandtaughtmemanyvaluable50.Ibelievethateveryoneshouldreadthiswonderfulbook.41.A.boughtB.borrowedC.lentD.kept42.A.walksB.travelsC.runsD.drives43.A.strengthsB.hobbiesC.dreamsD.plans44.A.argumentB.friendshipC.fightD.competition45.A.honestyB.kindnessC.responsibilityD.commitment46.A.impressionB.influenceC.meaningD.importance47.A.purposeB.valueC.secretD.story48.A.curiosityB.courageC.patienceD.confidence49.A.newB.oldC.boringD.difficult50.A.skillsB.lessonsC.knowledgeD.experiencesⅡ.語法填空（每題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountainswithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulplace51.________freshairandgreentreeseverywhere.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyand52.________(welcome)uswarmly.Westayedinasmallwoodenhouse.Everymorning,we53.________(wake)upbythesoundofbirdssinging.Afterbreakfast,weoftenwentforawalkinthemountains.Theviewswereamazing.Wecouldseemanydifferentkindsofflowersandanimals.Sometimeswe54.________(meet)villagerswhowerepickingtealeaves.Theytoldusabouttheirdailylifeand55.________(invite)ustodrinkteawiththem.Oneday,wedecidedtogofishingintheriver.Theriverwasclearandwecouldseethefish56.________(swim)inthewater.Wesatbytheriverforhoursandcaughtseveralfish.Intheevening,mymothercookedthefishfordinner.Itwasthe57.________(delicious)fishIhadevereaten.Duringourstay,wealsolearnedhowtomaketraditionalhandicrafts58.________thevillagers.Theytaughtushowtoweavebasketsandmakepottery.Itwasveryinterestingandwehadalotoffun.Whenitwastimetoleave,wewereallverysad.Wehadawonderfultimeinthevillageandmademany59.________(friend)there.Ihopetogobackthereagainnextyear.Itwasa60.________(forget)experiencethatIwillalwaysremember.第四部分翻譯（共15分）Ⅰ.漢譯英（每題2分，共10分）將下列句子翻譯成英語，注意語法正確，語句通順。61.他每天花兩小時(shí)練習(xí)彈鋼琴。________________________________________________62.我認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語對(duì)我們很重要。________________________________________________63.昨天他因?yàn)樯]有去上學(xué)。________________________________________________64.這本書是我去年買的。________________________________________________65.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。________________________________________________Ⅱ.英譯漢（每題1分，共5分）將下列句子翻譯成漢語，注意語義準(zhǔn)確，語句通順。66.Practicemakesperfect.________________________________________________67.It'snevertoooldtolearn.________________________________________________68.Everycoinhastwosides.________________________________________________69.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.________________________________________________70.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.________________________________________________第五部分書面表達(dá)（共20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom來信詢問你對(duì)“雙減”政策（DoubleReductionPolicy）的看法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封回信：1.介紹“雙減”政策的主要內(nèi)容（減少作業(yè)量、減輕校外培訓(xùn)負(fù)擔(dān)）；2.談?wù)劇半p減”政策給你帶來的變化（如：有更多時(shí)間發(fā)展興趣愛好、休息更充足等）；3.表達(dá)你對(duì)“雙減”政策的看法。要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.語句通順，語法正確；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutmyviewsontheDoubleReductionPolicy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourschoollife?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一部分聽力（共30分）Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（每題1.5分，共15分）1-5:CBBAB6-10:ACABCⅡ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（每題1.5分，共15分）11-15:ABBCA16-20:BBAAA第二部分閱讀理解（共40分）Ⅰ.選擇題（每題2分，共30分）21-25:BCBCC26-30:BACCB31-35:BCACBⅡ.七選五（每題2分，共10分）36-40:BACFD第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共45分）Ⅰ.完形填空（每題1.5分，共30分）41-45:ABABD46-50:BBAABⅡ.語法填空（每題1.5分，共15分）51.with52.welcomed53.werewoken54.met55.invited56.s