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2024~2025學(xué)年青海省西建中英文私立學(xué)校高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.WhatisMichael’sjob?
A.Ateacher.B.Alawyer.C.Atourguide.(★★)2.Howmanypeoplewillbeattheparty?
A.Six.B.Eight.C.Ten.(★★)3.Whyisn’ttheman’sphoneworking?
A.Thebatteryislow.B.Therearenosignals.C.Hedidn’tpaythephonebill.(★★)4.WhobeatSally?
A.Mark.B.Mark’sbrother.C.Herbrother.(★)5.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.ADVD.B.Anewspaper.C.Afootball.(★★)請聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。6.Howmuchwouldhalfakiloofcarrotscost?
A.3.5dollars.B.4dollars.C.7dollars.7.Whydoesn’tthemanbuythewoman’scarrots?
A.Hewantscheaperfood.B.Hewantshealthierfood.C.Hewantsbetter-tastingfood.(★★)請聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。8.Howdidthewomancomehere?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.9.Whatwillthewomanorder?
A.Steakandsoup.B.Aporkpieandbeef.C.Asaladandanapplepie.(★★)請聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。10.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.11.WhenwillthewomanseeherdoctoronSaturday?
A.At10:00am.B.At11:00am.C.At1:30pm.12.Whatistheman’splanforthisSunday?
A.Totraveltoanothercity.B.Tohangoutwithhissister.C.Tospendtimewiththewoman.(★★)請聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。13.Wherewasthewomanborn?
A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InThailand.14.WhydidthewomancometoNewYork?
A.Togetabetterjob.B.Toexperiencelifethere.C.Togetfurthereducation.15.HowmanycountrieshasthewomantaughtFrenchin?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodointhefuture?
A.SettledowninNewYork.B.GototeachinNewZealand.C.Shareherstoriesthroughwriting.(★★)請聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17.WhenwillthefirecomeclosetoLakewood?
A.By6:00am.B.By5:00pm.C.By6:00pm.18.Whereshouldn’tpeoplegotoescapethefire?
A.Springfield.B.WesternHill.C.PointCabinaStation19.Howlongwillittakepeopletoreachthesafezonebycar?
A.Lessthantenminutes.B.Lessthantwentyminutes.C.Lessthanthirtyminutes.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Makinganannouncement.B.Sharinghisexperience.C.Doingatest.二、閱讀理解(★★★)Aswecloseoutthefinaldaysofthisyear,treatyourselftoadeliciouslydistractingnewbook—abookthatyoucandipintothroughouttheholidays.Readup,restup,andenjoyyourself.YogaforPregnancy,BirthandBeyondAmust-haveguideforyoga-lovingmamas,YogaforPregnancy,BirthandBeyond,offershelpfulrelaxationtechniquesandbreathingexercisesthataretailoredtoeachpregnant(懷孕的)woman.Thebookalsolaysoutvaluabletechniquesforlaboringandstayingintouchwithyourbodyasitcontinuouslychanges.MindfulnessActivitiesforKidsWecouldallusealittlemorepeaceinourlives.Uniquelysuitedforchildrenandparentstodotogether,the40mindfulnessexercisesrecommendedhere—frompausingtofullyenjoyatastysandwichtotakingawalktogether—willnotonlyteachchildrencalmandgratitude,butalsobringgrown-upsandtheirchildrenclosertogether.BeforeSheDisappearedFrankieElkinisarecoveringalcoholicwhodevoteshertimetosolvingcoldcases,especiallythoseinvolvingpeopleofcolour.AnewinvestigationbringshertoBoston,searchingforaHaitianteenagerwhodisappearedmonthsago.ButasFrankiestartsaskingquestions,someoneelsewillstopatnothingtokeeptheanswershidden.OakFlatLaurenRedniss’OakFlattellsthestoryofthelandneartheSanCarlosReservationthroughanApachefamilyfightingtoprotecttheland,whichtheU.S.governmentandtwoworld-powerminingenterprisesareattemptingtoseizeanddestroyforitscopperresources.Visuallystrikinganddeeplyreported,OakFlattellsalargestoryofendlesswestwardexpansionandnativeresistance.21.Whichbookcanhelptoimprovefamilyrelations?
A.YogaforPregnancy,BirthandBeyond.B.MindfulnessActivitiesforKids.C.BeforeSheDisappeared.D.OakFlat.22.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookOakFlat?
A.ItcentersonanApachefamily’sstruggle.B.It’sabriefaccountofminingenterprises.C.ItisinpraiseoftheU.S.government.D.Itsupportswestwardexpansionandnativeresistance.23.Whoarethetargetreadersofthefourbooks?
A.Women.B.Teenagers.C.Grown-ups.D.Pupils.(★★★)Java’sCafeisafundamentalextensionoftheRochesterexperience,openingitsarmstocomfortcoffee,tea,anddessertloversalike.ForthetypicalURstudents,theJava’sonGibbsSt.hasbecomeaplaceofsolaceduringstressfultestingtimes,andonmoreheartwarmingoccasions,asocialhub.Slowlyapproachingitsthirties,Java’shasenjoyedagoodreputationinitslocal.In1978,JavaJoecreatedacoffeefarminHawaii.Withgreatdedicationtohiscraft,thegreatmasterofcoffeebeansmadehiswaytoRochesterthen.In1992,JoedecidedtostartsellingcoffeeatthePublicMarketandopenedupastoreonGibbsSt.withthehelpofMichaelCalabrese.Thislocation,nexttotheEastmanSchoolofMusic,isthefirstofmanyshopsJavaJoeopened.Asaloveroftheblues,Joeenthusiasticallydecoratedthisflagshipstorewithartisticandmusicalinfluence.AfterGibbslocation,JoeplantedJavaJoe’swherehewasfirststartingout—inthePublicMarket.Later,JavaJoe’smovedtoanearbybuilding,andreceivedanamechange—Java’sattheMarketCoffeeRoasters.ThisbuildingservedasaplacewherethosewhovisitedwouldoftencatchaglimpseofJoeskillfullyroastinghiscoffeebeansinthedancingflamesandcultivatinghisdrinkswithcare.However,in1997helicensed“JavaJoe’s”toCalabrese,whothenrenamedtheGibbsCafetowhatweknowtoday—Java’sCafé.JoeremainedinthePublicMarketlocationuntilhewasdiagnosedwithabraintumor.Joediedoflungcancerat68.Theinfluencehehadpouredintohisbusinessiswell-knownandhighlyregarded.Hehaswonmanyawardsinhislife.ThenexttimeyouheaddowntoGibbsSt.foryourmorningcup,keepinmindtheextraordinarystoryofhowthatcupcametobe,allthankstoJavaJoe.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solace”inparagraph1probablymean?
A.Tension.B.Anxiety.C.Safety.D.Relief.25.WhatistrueaboutJava’sCaféonGibbsSt.?
A.Thenameoftheshopkeepsunchangeduptonow.B.Itwaspopularwiththelocalsandstudentsaswell.C.JavaJoehadtheownershipoftheshopin1997.D.Itistheflagshipstoreandhaswonseveralawards.26.WhatisspecialaboutJava’sattheMarketCoffeeRoasters?
A.Joe’sspecially-madecoffeebeans.B.Itssuper-qualitycoffeeandservice.C.Joe’sdemonstrationofcoffee-makingskills.D.Itsattractiontothemusicschoolstudents.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.ThepopularityofJava’sCafe.B.Thedevelopmentofthecoffeeindustry.C.ThecontributionJoemadetoRochester.D.ThefounderanddevelopmentofJava’sCafe.(★★★)TheGreenwoodfiretookitsnamefromthenearbylakewherelightningstruckonAug.15,causingawildfirethatburnedforweeks.Fueledbydroughtandwind,itspersistencedominatedheadlinesformuchoflatesummerandearlyfallinMinnesota.Whenthelastflameswerefinallyputout,thenorthernMinnesotafirehadconsumednearly27,000acres,countlessfirefightingresources,andatitsworst,thelivesthatsomehadbuiltaroundnearbyMcDougalLake.Vastareasofforestwereleftburned-out,withtheblackandbareremainsofwhatwereoncemassivepines.But,despitethedestructionleftbehind,MotherNatureissettoacomeback.Whenorganicmatterisburnedfromtheforestfloor,seedsdroppedbyplantsandtreesbegintotakehold,withthesproutingspeciesemergingfirst.Thetreesabovehavedied,whichsendsachemicalsignaltotherootsystemthatisactuallymoreexpansivethanjustunderthattree,andthatchemicalresponseencouragesthoserootsystemstore-grow.Tenyearsago,afirerippedthrough93,000acresofMinnesotaforestinandaroundtheBWCA.Today,thatburntarea'srebirthiswellunderway."HereinthePagamiCreekwildfirescar,wehaveJackPine,RedPine,BlackSpruce,Aspenandpaperbirch-thoseareourmainspecies,thosearetheonesthataregrowingquickly.It's10yearson,andthesetreesare10to15feettallinmanyareas,"saidKyleStoverfromtheU.S.ForestService.Awildfirekillsmostthingsinitspath,butdespitetheflamesandintensetemperatures,rarelyiseverythingreducedtoashes-andthatplaysakeyroleinaforest'sregeneration.Justoneyearafterthefire,thesurvivorsdominatetheforest,andgrassesreplacetheburntground.Wildflowersareabundantbushesandsmalltreeshavestartedtogrow,andJackPinereturned.So,it'sanamazingecologicalsystemofcreatingnewforestlifewhenitappearsthatallislost,onethathasevolvedthroughouttheages,wherefirehasalwaysplayedavitalrole.28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheGreenwoodfire?
A.ItwasanaturaloccurrenceB.Itwascausedbydrought.C.itgainedhalf-yearfame.D.Ittookmanypeople'slives.29.Whathappenstotheburntareaafterthefire?
A.Seedinggrowthisheldup.B.Burntorganicmatterhardlyfunctions.C.RootsystemsspreadfurtherandwiderD.Chemicalsinthesoilareingreaterdemand.30.WhatcanwesayaboutthetreesandplantsinMinnesota?
A.TheyareflammableB.Theyarefire-resistantC.Theyarefire-adapted.D.Theyareovergrown.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Afire.B.AlifeC.Atime.D.Asystem(★★★)ThenewradioprogrammefromSelf-helpexpertGlennonDoyleunexpectedlydisturbedme.InasessionofWeCanDoHardThings,shefocusesonboundariesandtheirimportancetoourmentalhappiness.Iheartilyagreewithher,becausesayingapolitebutfirm“no”isoneofthebasicsforahappylife.Iwas,however,interestedwhensheraisedtheideathatperhaps,aswellaslearningwhentoconfirmourboundaries,wealsoneedtostretchthem.Whendoesaboundarybecomeacagethatlocksusaway?Isn’titalwaysthecasethatjustasyouthinkyou’vegotanareaoflifenailed;somebodycomesalongtoshowyouthatthat’snotthecase?AsIlistened,Istartedtoseeboundariesthatmightcausemoreproblemsthantheyweresolving.Therewastheworkboundarythatsaidthatunlessaprojectfellexactlyintomytopics,Iwouldn’ttakeit-whichmeantthatIturneddownworkthatwasotherwiseinterestingandrewarding.TherewastheboundarythatsaidIwasn’ttobuyanythinguntilI’dreachedmysavingsgoal-whichresultedinmehavingtorestartmylaptop20timesaday.AndthentherewasaboundaryaroundrelationshipsthatsetoutexactlyhowIshouldbetreatedandwhatIwantedinthem.Helpfultosomeextent,itblockedmefromallowingsomeonetoexpresstheirloveforme,evenifitwasn’tquitewhatIhadpredicted.HadIbeendoingboundarieswrongallthetime?DidIneedtofigurethemalloutagain?I’vespentthepastfewweekslookingattheboundariesI’vesecretlyputinplace,andI’veletmyselflowersomethathavebeenmyprotectionovertheyears.ThenI’vecometotheconclusionthat,whenitcomestoboundaries,I’mabeginneragain,andthat’sfine.Infact,beingbackatthebeginningisablessingbecauseitmeanstherearestilllessonstobelearnedandadventurestobehadandthatissomethingforwhichIcanonlybegrateful.32.WhathasreallyinterestedtheauthorinGlennonDoyle’sprogramme?
A.Theimportanceofconfirmingourboundaries.B.Thebenefitsofboundariestoourhappiness.C.Theurgencyofmaintainingourboundaries.D.Thenecessityofreassessingourboundaries.33.Whichstatementonboundarieswilltheauthoragreewith?
A.Weshouldfavoursavingsgoalsoverboundaries.B.BoundariestendtokeepusfrompotentialfriendsC.Boundariesareverylikelytorelieveboredomatwork.D.Weshouldsticktoboundariesdespiteinconvenience.34.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutboundariesafterthe?
A.Relaxed.B.Depressed.C.Pressured.D.Amused.35.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Justwhenyouthinkyou’vegotthingssorted.B.Justwhereyoubelievethere’snowayoutC.Howcanwelivealifewithoutboundaries?D.Howdowebecomevictimsofboundaries?(★★★)Whyweforget?Rememberingthingsisanimportantfunctionofourbrain—ifwecan’trecallhowtodosomething,wecan’tsurvive.Ifyouthinkaboutit,thereissomuchwehavetoremember—fromwhereweleaveourcarkeystohowwewalk.36Memoryallowsthebraintostoreandrecallinformationwhenrequired.Ourshort-termmemorycanholdasmallamountofinformationforashorttime,whileourlong-termmemorycanholdanunlimitedamountofinformationforalongtime.Ourmemoryisamazing,butwhydowestillforgetthings?Itmaybebecauseweareinarushorweconsideritirrelevantatthetime.Whenwedostoreinformation,weoftenmakeconnectionswithotherthings,whichhelpsusrecallitlater.37Itisalsopossiblethatmemoriesdeclineovertime.Ifyoudon’tperformataskforalongperiodoftime,itcanbedifficulttorecallhowtodoit.Thiscouldbebecauseourmemoryisfull,orthatourshort-termmemoryiseasiertoaccess.38Haveyouevergoneintoaroomtofetchsomethingonlytoforgetwhatyouwantedwhenyougotthere?Thisiscalled“TheDoorwayEffect”.Thisoccursbecausewechangeboththephysicalandmentalenvironments,movingtoadifferentroomandthinkingaboutmanydifferentthings.So,ifyouhaveamindlikeasieve(篩子),itcouldbebecauseyouhavetoomuchonyourmind.Butwedoneedtokeepourmemorysharpbycontinuallyusingit.39That’swhenwe’reatmoreriskofgettingAlzheimer’sdisease.However,forgettingisnotalwaysabadthing!Itwouldwastecognitiveresourcesifwerememberedeverydetailoftheworldaroundus.40
A.That’ssomethingworthremembering!B.Maybeit’snosurprisethatsometimesweareforgetful.C.Butsometimesevenourshort-termmemorycanletusdown.D.Ifyoudon’thavetheseconnections,thenitcanbeeasiertoforget.E.However,itiswidelyrecognizedthatshort-termmemorycanbeimproved.F.Wealsoneedsomementalrelaxationsuchaslisteningtosomeclassicalmusic.G.Beyondour50s,ourbrainstendtoshrinkinvolumeandourmemorybeginstodecline.三、完形填空(★★★)YeJundao,91,madealongshoppinglistandputthepreferreditemsintotheonlineshoppingcart.Itisforthe“DoubleEleven,”anannualshoppingday______astheChineseversionoftheshoppingseason.Afterretiringfromworkin1991,Yehascontinuedtoleada(n)______life—readingthenewspaper,and______lecturesatcolleges,etc.“Idon’tfeeltired.Working______meup,”Yesaid.Headdedthathenevergetsboredwithexploring______things.Heuseshissmartphoneskillfullytoreadnews,listentothelocalopera,andeven______ordersfortake-outmeals.Hisonlineshoppingexperiencestartedtwoyearsago,withhisfirstorderbeingaremote-controlled______forhiswife.Theshoppingexperience,was______notthatpleasant.Hefoundthatthelightwasn’t______atthebeginning.“Thecustomerservicepromisedmea______,buthowcouldIreturnitsinceIhadalready______it?”Yerecalled.Thankstothe______fromthecustomerservice,theproblemwaswellsolved.SincethenYehasbecomea“shopaholic”andboughtmanyitems.Awrinkledfaceandgreyhairscan______dampenYe’sspirits.Hesaidhefeelsveryyoungandisopentoyoungpeople’sattitudestowardconsumptionandonlineshopping.Hesaid,“Isupporttheyouthtohavetheirownlifestyle,andtoconsume______theirearnings.”“Iwouldliketosetanexampleforchildrenbykeepingupwiththetimesandstaying______tonewideas,”hesaid.41.A.regardedB.a(chǎn)cceptedC.a(chǎn)doptedD.defined42.A.leisuredB.commonC.a(chǎn)ctiveD.effective43.A.a(chǎn)rrangingB.offeringC.deliveringD.sharing44.A.warmsB.bringsC.buildsD.cheers45.A.fancyB.strangeC.influentialD.significant46.A.offerB.placeC.observeD.give47.A.lightB.mirrorC.machineD.television48.A.oftenB.slightlyC.certainlyD.however49.A.a(chǎn)ctingB.workingC.showingD.coming50.A.surveyB.checkC.discountD.replacement51.A.unlockedB.unfoldedC.unpackedD.uncovered52.A.descriptionB.a(chǎn)ssistanceC.informationD.a(chǎn)nnouncement53.A.clearlyB.merelyC.barelyD.totally54.A.onbehalfofB.inreturnforC.onaccountofD.inlinewith55.A.blindB.openC.indifferentD.equal四、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Icefishingisasportthatinvolvescatchingfishfromwithinafrozenlake56otherbodyofwater.57goingicefishing,fishersmustmakesurethattheiceisatleastfourinchesthicktoensuretheir58(safe).Thefishermustthendigaholeinthesurfaceoftheiceinordertodropafishinglineintowater.Asmall,lightweightrod59(use)forfishing.Thefishermayalsouseatip-uprod.Thisrodisidealforthefisherwhodoesnotwishtoattend60(complete)tothefishingrod.Thetypeoffishingrods61(need)dependsonthefishthefisherhopestocatch.Thefishermayalsouseaspear.Inthiscase,thefisherneedsbait(魚餌)todrawthefishtotheholeintheice.Fishers62areveryseriousabouticefishingmayalsouseaflasher.Aflasherisaspecializedsonarsystemcapableof63(tell)thefisherhowdeepthefishareinthewater.Thefishermayalsouseunderwatercameras64(watch)thefish.Thiscanaddaninterestingaspecttothesportoficefishing,asthefishercanwatchhowfishreactto65(differ)luresandhowfisharecaught.五、書信寫作(★★★)66.為迎接一年一度的重陽節(jié),學(xué)校英文報(bào)舉辦以“關(guān)愛老人”為主題的征文比賽。請寫一篇英語短文參賽,包括以下要點(diǎn):1.重陽節(jié)的意義;2.如何關(guān)愛老人;3.期望與呼吁。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Lovetheelderly_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達(dá)(★★)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成篇完整的短文。December5,2012,wasaveryspecialdayforJosephineandScottLansing,asitmarkedthefourthadoptionfortheLansings.Whentheyb
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