Unit2TravellingAround

ReadingandthinkingMachuPicchu（馬丘比丘）Q:Whereistheamazingsceneonthecover?秘魯（Peru）Q:Whatcountryisitlocatedin?Leading-inWhatdidyouseeinthevideo?CuscoAmazonRainforestMachuPicchuLakeTiticacaWherecanyoufindothersourcesofinformationaboutPeru?librarybrochureencyclopediacheckonlinevividpictures

plain(樸素的)

words

Beforereading,skimthetextquicklyfor

titles,headers,pictures,chartsandanyotherinformation

thatmighttellyouwhattypeoftextitis.Tip1:RecognisetexttypeWhattypesoftextarethey:encyclopediaorbrochure，why？Text1Text2factsAnencyclopediaAtravelbrochure.TitleSubtitles(副標(biāo)題)vividpicturestextsPeruLocation:___________________________GeographicalArea:__________________History:1400s-1500s,______________

16thcentury-1821____________Language:________

onthePacificcoastofSouthAmericathecentreofIncaEmpireSpanishWhile-readingruledbySpainnarrow,dry,flatlandtheAndesMountainstheAmazonrainforestDetailedreading1Text1AfterlearningaboutthebasicinformationofPeru,nowlet’sgotraveltoPerunow!AmazonrainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLakeTiticacaNumberofdaystransportaccommodationlocalhomeactivityboating,hiking,exploringnature4days4days4days3daysinthemiddleoftheforestbycarandboatByplanebyboatonfootthelocalhotelexploretheancientcityvisitthemuseum,admirethebuildingenjoythebeautifulcountrysideTip:AtravelplanusuallyconsistsofthisfouraspectsText21.HowmanyyearsdidSpaincontrolPeruabout?A.About1400B.About1500C.About300D.About1002.WhyisSpanishthemainofficiallanguageofPeru?A．TheIncaemperorlivedinPeru.B．SpaincontrolledPeruforalongtime.C．PeruwasthecentreoftheancientSpain.D．Spanishwaseasytolearn.2.Detailedreading—Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.Text1CB2.Detailedreading—Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.3.Ifyouareinterestedinbiology,wherewouldyouliketotravel?A.AmazonRainforest.

B.MachuPicchu.C.Cusco. D.LakeTiticaca.4.HowdovisitorsentertheAmazonrainforest?A．Byboat.B．Byair.C．Bytrain.D．Bytaxi.Text2AB5.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.ItwilltakevisitorsfourdaystoexplorethecityofMachuPicchu.B.MachuPicchuisamoderncity,whichisveryamazing.C.VisitorswillwalkthroughtheAndesMountainsbeforereachingMachuPicchu.D.TheAndesMountainsrunthroughthecentreofthecity.6.Theword“fit”inMachuPicchuTourprobablymeans“________”.A.ashortperiodoftimewhensomeonestopsbeingconsciousB.thewaythatsomethingissuitableforaparticularperson，spaceetc.C.averystrongemotionthatyoucannotcontrolD.tohaveenoughspaceforpeopleorthingsCB7.WherecanyouexploretheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding?A.InCusco.B.NearLakeTiticaca.C.InMachuPicchu.D.IntheAmazonrainforest.8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCuscoTouraccordingtothetext?A.CuscowasthecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.B.AtCuscoyouwillenjoytheuniqueAmericanandlocalIndianculture.C.Youcanpayavisittothemuseumsthere.D.Itwilltakeyoufourdaystotravelthere.9.HowlongdoesittaketodrivetoLakeTiticacafromCusco?A．30minutes.

B．90minutes.C．Aday. D．Twodays.CBC10.WherewillyoustaywhenyouvisitLakeTiticaca?A.Localhotel.

B.Visitorcenter.

C.Stonebuilding.

D.Localhome.11.Whatistheauthor’sintentionofwritingthetext?A.TorecommendfourtouristattractionsofPeru.B.Totellpeopletotravelasoftenaspossible.C.Toencouragepeopletodooutdooractivities.D.TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutPeru.DASummaryofwasruledanitsareaccommodationespeciallyexploringthattostay1alongthecoast2takecontrolof3officiallanguages4spendtime(in)doingsth5beuniqueto6afour-daywalkingtour7onthewayto8reachone’sdestin