魯教版高中三年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末試卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分班級(jí)：________姓名：________學(xué)號(hào)：________得分：________第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?（）A.BuyabookB.GotothebankC.Visitafriend2.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortwotickets?（）A.$10B.$15C.$203.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?（）A.InarestaurantB.InahospitalC.Inaclassroom4.What'stheweatherlikenow?（）A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?（）A.TeacherandstudentB.DoctorandpatientC.Husbandandwife第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherjob?（）A.Shegetslowpay.B.Shehaslongworkinghours.C.Shewantsmorechallenges.7.Whatkindofjobisthewomanlookingfor?（）A.AteachingjobB.AwritingjobC.Amarketingjob聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhenwillthemanleaveforBeijing?（）A.OnMondayB.OnTuesdayC.OnWednesday9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?（）A.ByplaneB.BytrainC.Bycar聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheman'splanfortheweekend?（）A.ToclimbmountainsB.TogocampingC.Tovisitamuseum11.Whowillthemangowith?（）A.HisfamilyB.HisfriendsC.Hisclassmates12.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?（）A.HelphermotherwithhouseworkB.PrepareforanexamC.Goshopping聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?（）A.Shecan'tsleepwell.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shefeelsstressedout.14.Howlonghasthewomanhadtheproblem?（）A.ForoneweekB.FortwoweeksC.Forthreeweeks15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?（）A.TakesomemedicineB.DomoreexerciseC.Eatmorevegetables16.Whenwillthewomangotoseethemanagain?（）A.NextMondayB.NextTuesdayC.NextWednesday聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?（）A.AnewlibraryB.AreadingclubC.Abookstore18.Whenwasthelibrarybuilt?（）A.In2018B.In2019C.In202019.Howmanybooksarethereinthelibrary?（）A.50,000B.60,000C.70,00020.Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekends?（）A.At5:00pmB.At6:00pmC.At7:00pm第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometotheCityZoo!Hereissomeinformationforyoutomakeyourvisitmoreenjoyable.OpeningHoursMondaytoFriday:9:00am-5:00pmSaturdayandSunday:8:30am-6:00pmNote:Thezoocloses30minutesbeforethestatedtime.TicketPricesAdults:$15Children(5-12yearsold):$8Childrenunder5:FreeFamilyTicket(2adults+2children):$40VisitorRules1.Donotfeedtheanimals.Itmayharmtheirhealth.2.Donottouchtheanimalsunlessyouareallowedbythezookeeper.3.Keepthezooclean.Donotlitter.4.Donottakephotoswithflashintheanimalhouses.5.Followthezookeepers'instructionsincaseofemergency.Facilities-Restaurantsandcafesareavailableattheeastandwestgates.-Restroomsarelocatedneareachanimalhouse.-Wheelchairsareavailableforfreeatthemaingate.YouneedtoleaveyourIDcardasadeposit.21.WhencanyouvisitthezooonSunday?（）A.From8:30amto5:30pmB.From8:30amto6:00pmC.From9:00amto5:00pmD.From9:00amto6:00pm22.Howmuchshouldafamilywith2adultsand3children(all6yearsold)payforthetickets?（）A.$40B.$48C.$50D.$5623.Whatcanvisitorsdointhezoo?（）A.FeedtheanimalsB.TouchtheanimalsfreelyC.TakephotoswithoutflashD.LitterinthedesignatedareasBWhenIwasachild,mygrandmotheralwaystoldmestoriesaboutherchildhoodinthecountryside.Thosestoriesleftadeepimpressiononmeandmademecuriousabouttherurallife.Lastsummer,IfinallygotachancetoexperienceitmyselfbyvisitingmycousinwholivesinasmallvillageinthesouthofChina.Thevillageissurroundedbygreenmountainsandclearrivers.WhenIarrivedthereearlyinthemorning,Iwaswokenupbythesoundofroosterscrowingandbirdssinging.Unlikethenoisycity,thevillagewassoquietandpeaceful.Mycousintookmetowalkaroundthevillage.Wesawfarmersworkinginthefields,childrenplayingbytheriver,andoldpeoplechattingunderthebigtrees.Everyonegreeteduswithawarmsmile,whichmademefeelathome.Duringmystay,Ihelpedmycousin'sfamilywithsomefarmwork.Ilearnedhowtopickvegetables,feedthechickens,andwaterthecrops.Itwashardwork,butIfeltveryhappywhenIsawthefreshvegetablesandhealthychickens.Intheevening,thewholefamilysataroundthetable,eatingthefoodwecookedtogetherandtalkingabouttheday'sevents.Thefoodwassimplebutdelicious,muchbetterthanthetakeoutfoodIusuallyateinthecity.Oneofthemostunforgettableexperienceswasgoingfishingwithmycousinintheriver.Wesatonthebankforhours,waitingforthefishtobite.Atfirst,Iwasveryimpatient,butmycousintoldmethatfishingrequiredpatience.Finally,Icaughtasmallfish.IwassoexcitedthatIjumpedupanddown.Thatnight,weatethefishfordinner.ItwasthemostdeliciousfishIhadevereaten.WhenIhadtoleavethevillage,Ifeltverysad.Thetripnotonlyletmeexperiencetherurallifebutalsotaughtmetheimportanceofpatienceandhardwork.Iwillalwaysrememberthiswonderfulexperience.24.Whatmadethewritercuriousabouttherurallife?（）A.Hiscousin'sstoriesB.Hisgrandmother'sstoriesC.HisvisittothevillageD.Hislovefornature25.Whatdidthewriterdointhevillage?（）A.HeworkedinafactoryB.HehelpedwithfarmworkC.HetaughtchildrentoreadD.Hesoldvegetablesinthemarket26.Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter'sfishingexperience?（）A.FishingisveryeasyB.PatienceisimportantC.It'sbettertofishinthemorningD.Smallfisharemoredelicious27.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?（）A.Thewriter'sloveforhisgrandmotherB.Thewriter'svisittohiscousinC.Thewriter'sexperienceinthecountrysideD.Thewriter'sadviceonruraltravelCWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Moreandmorestudentsarechoosingtostudyonlineinsteadofattendingtraditionalclasses.Therearemanyadvantagesofonlinelearning,butitalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofonlinelearningisflexibility.Studentscanchoosewhenandwheretostudy.Theydon'thavetogetupearlytogotoschoolorstayuplatetofinishhomeworkatschool.Theycanstudyattheirownpace.Forexample,ifastudentisgoodatmathbutweakinEnglish,hecanspendmoretimeonEnglishandlesstimeonmath.Thishelpsstudentslearnmoreeffectively.Anotheradvantageisthatonlinelearningprovidesawiderangeofcourses.Studentscanchoosecoursesfromdifferentschoolsandevendifferentcountries.Theydon'thavetobelimitedbytheirlocalschools.Forexample,astudentinasmalltowncantakeacoursetaughtbyafamousprofessorfromatopuniversityintheUS.Thishelpsstudentsgetbettereducation.However,onlinelearningalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemaindisadvantagesisthatitrequiresalotofself-discipline.Withoutthesupervisionofteachersandclassmates,somestudentsmaynotstudyhard.Theymayspendmoretimeplayingcomputergamesthanstudying.Thiswillaffecttheirlearningeffect.Anotherdisadvantageisthatonlinelearninglacksface-to-facecommunication.Studentscan'ttalktotheirteachersandclassmatesdirectly.Iftheyhavequestions,theycan'tgetanswersimmediately.Thismaymakeitdifficultforstudentstosolveproblemsintime.Inaddition,studentsmayfeellonelybecausetheydon'thavemuchinteractionwiththeirclassmates.Inconclusion,onlinelearninghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itisagoodchoiceforstudentswhohavestrongself-disciplineandcanmanagetheirtimewell.Butforstudentswhoneedmoresupervisionandinteraction,traditionalclassesmaybebetter.Weshouldchoosethelearningmethodthatsuitsusbest.28.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlinelearning?（）A.Itrequiresself-disciplineB.Ithasface-to-facecommunicationC.ItisflexibleD.Itislimitedbylocation29.Whycanonlinelearningprovideawiderangeofcourses?（）A.BecausestudentscanstudyattheirownpaceB.BecausestudentsarenotlimitedbylocalschoolsC.BecauseithasmanyteachersD.Becauseitispopular30.Whatisthemaindisadvantageofonlinelearning?（）A.ItistooexpensiveB.Itrequiresself-disciplineC.IthasfewcoursesD.Itisnoteffective31.Whoisonlinelearningsuitablefor?（）A.Studentswithstrongself-disciplineB.StudentswhoneedmoresupervisionC.Studentswholikeface-to-facecommunicationD.StudentswhoareweakinallsubjectsDArtificialintelligence(AI)ischangingourlivesinmanyways.Fromsmartphonestoself-drivingcars,AIiseverywhere.ButwhatexactlyisAI?AIreferstotheabilityofmachinestoperformtasksthatusuallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchaslearning,reasoning,andproblem-solving.OneofthemostcommonusesofAIisinsmartphones.ManysmartphoneshaveAIassistants,suchasSiriandAlexa.Theseassistantscanunderstandhumanlanguageandrespondtocommands.Forexample,youcanaskSiritosetanalarm,sendamessage,oransweraquestion.AIisalsousedinfacialrecognitiontechnology,whichallowsyoutounlockyourphonebylookingatit.AnotherimportantuseofAIisinthemedicalfield.AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Forexample,AIcananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandCTscans,andfindsignsofdiseasesthathumaneyesmaymiss.AIcanalsohelppredicttheriskofcertaindiseases,suchascancerandheartdisease,byanalyzingapatient'smedicalhistoryandlifestyle.AIisalsochangingthewaywetravel.Self-drivingcarsareahottopicinrecentyears.ThesecarsuseAItosensetheenvironmentaroundthem,suchasothercars,pedestrians,andtrafficlights.Theycanmakedecisionsontheirown,suchaswhentostopandwhentoturn.Althoughself-drivingcarsarestillinthetestingstage,theyhavethepotentialtomaketravelsaferandmoreefficient.However,AIalsobringssomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisjobloss.AsAIbecomesmoreadvanced,itmayreplacesomehumanworkers.Forexample,AIcandotheworkofcashiers,banktellers,andevensomefactoryworkers.Thismayleadtounemploymentinsomeindustries.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.AIcollectsalotofdataaboutpeople,suchastheirpersonalinformationandhabits.Ifthisdataisnotprotectedproperly,itmaybeusedforillegalpurposes.Despitethesechallenges,AIisstilldevelopingrapidly.Ithasthepotentialtobringmanybenefitstoourlives.WeshouldtrytomakegooduseofAIandsolvetheproblemsitbrings.32.WhatisAI?（）A.AtypeofsmartphoneB.TheabilityofmachinestoperformhumantasksC.AmedicaltoolD.Aself-drivingcar33.HowisAIusedinsmartphones?（）A.IthelpsdrivethephoneB.ItdiagnosesdiseasesC.IthasAIassistantsandfacialrecognitionD.Itreplaceshumanworkers34.WhatchallengedoesAIbring?（）A.ItmakestravelunsafeB.ItcausesjoblossC.Itcan'tanalyzemedicalimagesD.Itistooexpensive35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI?（）A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Doubtful第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoKeepHealthyHealthisthemostimportantthinginourlives.Withoutgoodhealth,wecan'tworkorstudywell.Herearesometipsonhowtokeephealthy.36.________Eatalotoffruitsandvegetables,whicharerichinvitaminsandminerals.Theycanhelpkeepourbodieshealthy.Avoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,suchashamburgersandFrenchfries.Junkfoodishighinfatandsugar,whichisbadforourhealth.37.________Exerciseisgoodforourbodiesandminds.Itcanhelpusbuildstrongbodies,improveourimmunesystem,andreducestress.Wecanchoosedifferentkindsofexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,andplayingbasketball.Weshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek,for30minuteseachtime.38.________Sleepisveryimportantforourhealth.Whenwesleep,ourbodiescanrestandrecover.Weshouldgetenoughsleepeverynight.Adultsneed7-8hoursofsleepanight,andchildrenneedmore.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly,andavoidstayinguplate.39.________Stressisbadforourhealth.Itcancausemanydiseases,suchashighbloodpressureanddepression.Weshouldlearntomanagestress.Wecandothingswelike,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingbooks,andtraveling.Wecanalsotalktoourfriendsandfamilyaboutourproblems.40.________Weshouldgotothehospitalforacheck-upeveryyear.Acheck-upcanhelpusfinddiseasesearlyandtreatthemintime.Itcanalsohelpusknowourbodiesbetter.A.GetenoughsleepB.EatahealthydietC.TakemorevitaminsD.DoregularexerciseE.ManagestresswellF.DrinkenoughwaterG.Goforregularcheck-ups第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwas16yearsoldwhenIfirstvolunteeredatahospital.IwentthereeverySaturdaymorningtohelpthenursestakecareofthepatients.Itwasameaningfulexperiencethatchangedmylife.Onmyfirstday,Iwasvery41.Ididn'tknowwhattodoorhowtotalktothepatients.AnursenamedMarytookmearoundthehospitaland42metothepatients.Shetoldmetobe43andkindtothepatients.Inoddedandtriedtorememberherwords.Myfirsttaskwasto44thepatients'temperature.Iwasnervousatfirst,butwhenIsawthepatients'warmsmiles,Ifelt45.Oneoldmantoldmethathehadn'tseenhisgranddaughterforalongtime.He46herverymuch.Isatdownandlistenedtohimtalkabouthisgranddaughter.Afterthat,Ioftenwenttotalktohimand47himstories.Hebecameveryhappyandevenbeganto48better.Anotherpatientwasalittlegirlwhohadaseriousillness.Shewasalways49anddidn'tliketotalktoanyone.Itriedtomakeher50bytellingherjokesandplayinggameswithher.Atfirst,shewasvery51,butgraduallyshebegantotrustme.Sheevencalledme"sister"andtoldmeaboutherdreams.Iwasvery52tohearthat.Duringmyvolunteerwork,Ilearnedalot.Ilearnedthatit'snotdifficulttohelpothers.Evenasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig53.Ialsolearnedthatlifeispreciousandweshouldcherishit.Thepatients'courageandoptimisminspiredmealot.Now,Istillvolunteeratthehospitaleveryweekend.Ithasbecomeanimportantpartofmylife.Ihopetobecomea54inthefuture,sothatIcanhelpmorepeople.Ibelievethatvolunteeringisnotonlyawaytohelpothersbutalsoawayto55ourselves.41.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.sad42.A.introducedB.invitedC.carriedD.sent43.A.strictB.seriousC.patientD.quiet44.A.takeB.setC.makeD.give45.A.worriedB.relaxedC.angryD.tired46.A.missedB.hatedC.forgotD.thanked47.A.toldB.askedC.listenedD.spoke48.A.workB.studyC.getD.look49.A.activeB.shyC.outgoingD.brave50.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.bored51.A.friendlyB.afraidC.interestedD.excited52.A.sadB.worriedC.angryD.happy53.A.differenceB.mistakeC.problemD.decision54.A.teacherB.doctorC.lawyerD.engineer55.A.improveB.enjoyC.changeD.help第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lastyear,IwenttoLondonwithmyparents.ItwasmyfirsttriptoLondon,andIwasveryexcited.Londonisoneofthe56.________(beautiful)citiesintheworld.Therearemanyfamouslandmarks,suchasBigBen,theLondonEye,andBuckinghamPalace.WevisitedBigBenfirst.Itisahugeclocktowerthat57.________(build)in1858.ThesoundofBigBenisveryloudandclear.WealsotookarideontheLondonEye.FromthetopoftheLondonEye,wecouldseethewholecity.Itwas58.________(real)amazing.WestayedinahotelnearBuckinghamPalace.Everymorning,wewatchedthechangingoftheguard.Theguards59.________(wear)reduniformsandblackhats.Theymarchedveryneatly,anditwasawonderfulsight.WealsovisitedmanymuseumsinLondon.TheBritishMuseumisoneofthemostfamous60.________(museum)intheworld.Ithasalargecollectionofculturalrelicsfromallovertheworld.Wespentawholedaythereandsawmany61.________(interest)things,suchastheRosettaStoneandtheEgyptianmummies.Intheevening,wewenttoarestauranttoeattraditionalBritishfood.Itriedfishandchips,whichisverypopularinLondon.It62.________(taste)delicious.WealsodranksomeBritishtea,whichwasverydifferentfromChinesetea.DuringourstayinLondon,wemetmanyfriendlypeople.TheyhelpeduswhenwegotlostandtoldusaboutthehistoryofLondon.WehadagreattimeinLondon,andI63.________(learn)alotaboutBritishculture.Ihope64.________(visit)Londonagaininthefuture.Itisawonderfulcitythateveryoneshouldvisit65.________leastonceintheirlife.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Myfavoritesportisbasketball.IstartedplaybasketballwhenIwas10yearsold.Atfirst,Iwasnotgoodatit.Ioftenmissedtheballandfalldown.Myfatherwasworriedaboutme,butheencouragedmenottogiveup.Hetaughtmesomebasicskill,suchashowtodribbleandshoot.Everyweekend,weplayedbasketballtogetherinthepark.Astimewentby,Ibecamemoreandmorebetteratbasketball.IjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamwhenIwasinGrade8.Wepracticedhardeveryday.Lastyear,wetookpartabasketballmatch.Althoughwedidn'twinthematch,butwelearnedalotfromit.Werealizedthatteamworkisveryimportant.Ifeveryoneplayswell,theteamwillbestrong.Playingbasketballnotonlymakesmestrongandhealthy,butalsoteachmehowtoworkwithothers.Ilovebasketballverymuch.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom來信詢問你校開展的"校園讀書月"（CampusReadingMonth）活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他回一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間：10月1日至10月31日；2.活動(dòng)目的：鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多讀書，培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣；3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：讀書分享會(huì)、演講比賽、好書推薦等；4.你的感受和收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutourCampusReadingMonth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一部分聽力（共30分）1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B11.B12.B13.C14.B15.B16.A17.A18.B19.C20.A（聽力材料及錄音略，實(shí)際考試需配套聽力錄音）第二部分閱讀理解（共40分）第一節(jié)（30分）21.A解析：根據(jù)OpeningHours中“SaturdayandSunday:8:30am-6:00pm”及“Note:Thezoocloses30minutesbeforethestatedtime.”可知，周日開放時(shí)間為8:30am到5:30pm，A正確。22.B解析：根據(jù)TicketPrices中“FamilyTicket(2adults+2children):$40”及“Children(5-12yearsold):$8”可知，2個(gè)成人和3個(gè)6歲孩子需支付40+8=48美元，B正確。23.C解析：根據(jù)VisitorRules中“Donotfeedtheanimals.”“Donottouchtheanimalsunlessyouareallowedbythezookeeper.”“Donotlitter.”“Donottakephotoswithflashintheanimalhouses.”可知，C正確。24.B解析：根據(jù)第一段“WhenIwasachild,mygrandmotheralwaystoldmestoriesaboutherchildhoodinthecountryside.Thosestoriesleftadeepimpressiononmeandmademecuriousabouttherurallife.”可知，奶奶的故事讓作者對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村生活好奇，B正確。25.B解析：根據(jù)第三段“Duringmystay,Ihelpedmycousin'sfamilywithsomefarmwork.”可知，作者在村里幫忙干農(nóng)活，B正確。26.B解析：根據(jù)第四段“mycousintoldmethatfishingrequiredpatience.Finally,Icaughtasmallfish.”可知，釣魚經(jīng)歷讓作者明白耐心很重要，B正確。27.C解析：文章主要講述作者去年夏天去農(nóng)村看望表哥的經(jīng)歷，C正確。28.C解析：根據(jù)第二段“Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofonlinelearningisflexibility.”可知，在線學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)勢(shì)之一是靈活性，C正確。29.B解析：根據(jù)第三段“Theydon'thavetobelimitedbytheirlocalschools.”可知，在線學(xué)習(xí)能提供多種課程是因?yàn)椴皇鼙镜貙W(xué)校限制，B正確。30.B解析：根據(jù)第四段“Oneofthemaindisadvantagesisthatitrequiresalotofself-discipline.”可知，在線學(xué)習(xí)的主要缺點(diǎn)是需要自律，B正確。31.A解析：根據(jù)最后一段“Itisagoodchoiceforstudentswhohavestrongself-disciplineandcanmanagetheirtimewell.”可知，在線學(xué)習(xí)適合自律性強(qiáng)的學(xué)生，A正確。32.B解析：根據(jù)第一段“AIreferstotheabilityofmachinestoperformtasksthatusuallyrequirehumanintelligence”可知，AI是機(jī)器執(zhí)行人類智能任務(wù)的能力，B正確。33.C解析：根據(jù)第二段“ManysmartphoneshaveAIassistants...AIisalsousedinfacialrecognitiontechnology”可知，AI在手機(jī)中的應(yīng)用包括智能助手和人臉識(shí)別，C正確。34.B解析：根據(jù)第四段“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisjobloss.”可知，AI帶來的挑戰(zhàn)之一是失業(yè)，B正確。35.A解析：根據(jù)最后一段“Despitethesechallenges,AIisstilldevelopingrapidly.Ithasthepotentialtobringmanybenefitstoourlives.”可知，作者對(duì)AI持積極態(tài)度，A正確。第二節(jié)（10分）36.B37.D38.A39.E40.G解析：文章圍繞保持健康的方法展開，36空后講飲食，對(duì)應(yīng)B；37空后講鍛煉，對(duì)應(yīng)D；38空后講睡眠，對(duì)應(yīng)A；39空后講壓力，對(duì)應(yīng)E；40空后講體檢，對(duì)應(yīng)G。第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（30分）41.B解析：根據(jù)后文“Ididn'tknowwhattodoorhowtotalktothepatients.”可知，第一天作者很緊張，B正確。42.A解析：護(hù)士帶作者參觀醫(yī)院并把他介紹給病人，introducesbtosb“把某人介紹給某人”，A正確。43.C解析：照顧病人需要耐心和善良，patient“耐心的”，C正確。44.A解析：takeone'stemperature“量體溫”，固定搭配，A正確。45.B解析：根據(jù)“whenIsawthepatients'warmsmiles”可知，作者感到放松，B正確。46.A解析：根據(jù)“hehadn'tseenhisgranddaughterforalongtime”可知，他很想念孫女，miss“想念”，A正確。47.A解析：tellstories“講故事”，固定搭配，A正確。48.C解析：老人變得開心，身體也開始好轉(zhuǎn)，getbetter“好轉(zhuǎn)”，C正確。49.B解析：根據(jù)“didn'tl