注：不含主觀題第1題Howmanykeysarethereinthepiano?A36B52C88D108第2題OnwhichlineisthemiddleCofthebass?AThelower1stledgerlineBTheupper1stledgerlineC2ndspaceD2ndline第3題Whataretheclefsinthepiano?AbassBThesub-bassclefCSub-trebleclefDTreble正確答案：AD第4題Thetreblecanaddlinesupwardsordownwards,whilethebass,onlydownwards.第5題Thefivelinesandfourspacesofthestaffcansufficientlyrepresentalltheregistersofthepiano.Unittest2第1題Withacrotchetasonebeat,howmanyquaversadduptomakeasemibreve?A8B16C2D4第2題Withacrotchetasonebeat,howmanybeatsdoesthedottedsemibrevehave?A5beatsB4beatsC8beatsD6beats第3題Aquavershouldcontain?AAsolidheadBAstemCTwostemsDAtail正確答案：ABD第4題Inapieceof4/4meter,thewholereststandsfor?ARestawholebarBRestfourbeatsCNorestDRest6beats正確答案：AB第5題Oneneedrepeatthepreviousperiodwhenplayingtotherepetitionmark,thatis,repeattheperformanceoncemore.Unittest3第1題Whichnoteisthekeycorrespondingto＃mi?AreBfaC?reD?fa第2題Whereisthekeysignaturelocatedinapiece?AAftertheendofthepieceBAftertheclefCBeforetimesignatureDThemiddleofthepiece正確答案：BC第3題Whichofthefollowingareenharmonicnotes(samesoundswithdiferentnames)?A?mi,?faB?fa,?solC?la,?solDdo,?si正確答案：BCD第4題Thescopeofthetemporaryaccidentalcontainsthenotesofthesamepitchfollowingtheaccidentalwithinthismeasure.第5題Theplayingdirectionoftheflatistowardtheleftofthepiano.Unittest4第1題Howmanybeatscanthepauseextend?A1beatB2beatsCExtendappropriatelyaccordingtothepiecestyleDExtendthetotaldurationofthismeasurebyhalf第2題Whatdoes“DaCapoalfine”mean?AEndplayingimmediatelyBRepeatfromthebeginningto“Fine”CPlaythepiecetwiceoverandoverDRepeatitfromthebeginningtothelastbarofthepiece第3題What'srightaboutsyncopationrhythm?ATheaccentofsyncopationrhythmisonthelongnoteofthe2ndbeatBSyncopationrhythmcan'tformthepatternofalongmiddlewithshorttwoendsCThedurationofsyncopationrhythmcanbeshortenedordoubledonceagainDThedurationofsyncopationrhythmisfixedandunchangeable正確答案：AC第4題Thetwonotesintheenharmonictiecanbedifferent,withnoneedtoplaythe2nd.第5題Ameasurestartingwithaweakbeatisincomplete.Unittest5第1題Whatshouldbethecharacteristicsofthesoundsweplaywhiletrainingarms-suspendingandfingers-erecting?ASofttimbreBGraininessCPenetrableDNograininess正確答案：BC第2題Weneedn’tkeepourfingersseparatedandindependentwhileplayingthepiano.第3題Weneedtofullylowerourwriststohelpperformwhileplayingthepiano.第4題Ourfingersshouldfallonthemiddleofthekeyboardwhiledoingexerciseofarms-suspending.第5題Whileplaying,weshouldkeepthe1stjointsofourfingersprotruding,notslack.Unittest6第1題Duringthepracticeoferectingweakfingers,whichfingeristhemostdifficulttomove?A1stfingerB4thfingerC5thfingerD3rdfinger第2題Whatarethekeypointsoferectingyourfingers?AThe1stand2ndjointsremainstill,keepingthehandposture,andthe3rdactivelymoves.BOneneedstopracticefastallthetime.CFingersneedtobeabletopressdownonewiththeotherfourliftupDPressthekeydownfast正確答案：ACD第3題Whilepractising,weonlyneedtoimprovetheflexibilityofthe3rdor4thfingerratherthanitsindependence.第4題Itisnotsuitableforustopractiseour4thfingertoolong,with10minutesorsobeingenough.第5題Infingerpractice,thethumbmoveshorizontally.Unittest7第1題Whatisthemostfundamentalandbasicelementofbreathinmusicalphrases?ALegatoBTheenharmonictieCSmalltieDStaccato第2題What'sthewrongwaytoplay“fallingandrolling”?AThe1stnoteisaccentuatedBThe2ndnoteisweakCThe2ndnoteisaccentuated.DBothnotesareaccentuatedalike正確答案：CD第3題Inourperformance,theimportantstylefeaturesofthepiececanbeexpressedviasmallties.第4題Whileplayingthesmallties,thefingercannotbekeptallalongclingingtothekeyofthesecondnote.第5題Asmalltiecanbeformed,whenanarclineconnectscontiguousfournotes,twoofwhichneedtobeplayedusingonesameforce.Unittest8第1題Withacrotchetasonebeat,howmanybeatsdoesthedottedminimhave?A6beatsB3beatsC5beatsD2beats第2題Asfortheplayingof3/4rhythmicpattern,whatisthestrength-weaknessrelationshipthatshouldbepaidattentionto?AStrong,weakBStrongweaksub-strongweakCStrongstrongweakDStrongweakweak第3題Whichisthewrongdescriptionofsyncopationrhythmamongthefollowingoptions?ASyncopationrhythmdoesnotcreateasenseofswing.BThedurationofthe2ndnoteinsyncopationrhythmisequaltothesumofthetwonotesbeforeandafterit.CThedurationofthe1stand2ndnotesofsyncopationrhythmmaynotbethesame.DSyncopationrhythmcanonlybemadeupofquavers.正確答案：AD第4題Whichisthecorrectdescriptionofrepetitionmark?AWhileplayingtoarepetitionmark,oneneedtorepeatthepreviousperiodorphrase.BApointaddedbeforethecadencemarkindicatesarepetitionmark.CRepetitionmarkscanbevoluntarilyomittedincompetitionsandperformances.DRepeatedmarkscan'tbeomittedvoluntarilyincompetitionsandperformances.Itwillbeaseriousmistakeincaseofomission.正確答案：AC第5題Thestemofanoteshouldbewrittenontherightsideofitshead,ifitsheadsitsonabovethe3rdline.Unittest9第1題Howmanyquaversisadottedminimequivalentto?A4B3C6D8第2題Whenacrotchetisonebeat,howmanyquaversadduptomakeasemibreve?A16B2C8D4第3題Whichisthecorrectdescriptionof3/8amongthefollowingoptions?ATakingathirdnoteasonebeatBTakingaquaverasonebeatCTakingthequaverasonebeat,3beatsbythebarDThecorrectwaytoread3/8is"threeeightbeat"正確答案：BC第4題Asfor4/4inperformance,wecancountsbychangingitto8/8.第5題Asforapieceof4/4,withitsfirstmeasurestartingwithaweakbeat,itsfirstmeasureistwobeatsandthelast,onebeat.Unittest10第1題Whichmeansthesameas“pianissimo”?AdoublepianoBpCmezzo-pianoDmp第2題Totheleftofachord,thereisaverticalwavyline.Weshould?AToplayitlikearipple.BPlayupwardsfromthebottom.CMostplaysfrombottomtotop,andtherearealsospecialcases,viceversa.DPlayallfromtoptobottomlikewaterripples.第3題Weakeningcanbeexpressedas?Adim.Brit.CReplacewithacapitalsymbolDdiminuendo正確答案：ACD第4題Whichisthecorrectdescriptionfor“ritardando(rit.)”amongthefollowingoptions?AWhenplayingto“rit.”intheperformance,oneneedtochangethetempototheslowest.BWhileplayingto“dim.”intheperformance,oneneedstochangethetempotothefastest.CWhileplayingto“rit.”intheperformance,graduallyslowdownthepiece.DItisusuallyusedin“rubando”,oraperiod,phrase,oreventheendofapiece.正確答案：CD第5題Thedurationofstaccatointhepieceisdeterminedbythepiecestyleinactualperformance.Unittest11第1題Howdoesthepianosound?ATomakeatone.BTomakeatonewithone'shandCTostrikethestringswithahammerDTomakeatonewiththebow第2題Whatarethevitaltechniquesforsingingwhileplayingthepiano?AWhilepressingdownthekeys,ourfingertipshavealreadytouchedthekey.BThespeedpressingdownkeysshouldgofromfast,toslowpace.CWhileplayingavocalphrase,weshouldfulfillthetransferandtransmissionofarmweightbetweenfingers.DThespeedofpressingdownthekeys,changesfromslowtofast,besides,leavingthekeysshouldbeslow.正確答案：ABC第3題Whilepracticingvocalphra