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2025.2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高中階段聯(lián)考(10月)
高一英語
時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:120分
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(本大題共15小題,每題2.5分,共37?5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Weallrememberthefirstadventurenovelwhereforthefirsttimeourimaginationswerelitbywhispersof
buriedtreasure,lostworlds,andfarawayjungles.AsJaneEyresays:"Itisinvaintosayhumanbeingsoughttobe
satisfiedwithtranquility:theymusthaveaction;andtheywillmakeitiftheycannotfindit.”
Luckily,herearesomeof(hebestadventurebooks,whichmightmaketheactoffindingactioneasierforyou!
Clickonthebooknamefordetailedinformation.
PeterBenchley
The1974bookinspiredStevenSpielberg'sblockbustermovie—whichthenmadebeachattendancedrop
dramaticallyin1975.Jawsisthestoryofthreemen'squesttokillahuman-eatinggreatwhiteshark.It*sa
high-stakesadventureonthesea,whichholdsmoredangersthananyonecouldhaveeverimagined.
ChildrenoftheCometbyDonaldMoffitt
Inthefarfuture,asmallcommunitylivesinspaceandharvestsfrozenairtomakealiving.Butwhathappens
whenhuntersfromneighboringcomets—andhumansonstarships—appearonthescene?Thisisacosmic
adventureinaveryliteralsense,asouryounghero,Torris,triestosurviveonacometmadeentirelyofice.
ChildrenofthebyEdgarRiceBurroughs
ThisbooklaunchedthelegendofanorphanedboywhoisadoptedbyapesintheAfricanjungle.Named
Tarzan,theboyeventuallyhastoprovehimselfontwofronts:theanimalkingdomandtheevenmorethreatening
worldofhumans.
RaptorRedbyRobertT.Bakker
Unlikeanyotherbookoutthere,RaptorRedistoldentirelyfromthethird-personpointofviewofRaptorRed,
afemaleUtahraptor.RobertT.Bakker,theauthor,expertlydrawsuponheartfeltresearchabouttheCretaceous
PeriodtobringaprehistoricEarthtclifeasRaptorRedstrugglestosurviveinadinosaur-eat-dinosaurworld.
1.Afanofspaceexplorationmightbeinterestedin.
第1頁/共10頁
A.JawsB.ChildrenoftheCornel
C.TarzanoftheApesD.RaptorRed
2.WhatisspecialaboutthebookRaptorRed?
A.Itfeaturesdinosaurs.B.Itwaswrittenbyafemale.
C.Itistoldbyitscharacter.D.Itisabouttheearth'shistory.
3.Whereisthetextmostlikelytobefound?
A.OnaWebsite.B.Onafilmposter.C.Inthenewspaper.D.Inanovel.
SnowboardinggeniusSuYimingmadeanameforhimselfbywinningChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinthemen'
ssnowboardbigairfinalattheBeijingWinterOlympics.Bycleanlystompingback-to-back1800tricks,the
teenagerhaslandedthebiggestprizesofarinhisyoungcareer.Thenotableachievementrealizedhischildhood
dreamtoreachthepeakofthesport,whichhebegantolearnat(heageof4.
Nowwithtwoshinningmedalshungaroundhisneck,the17-year-olddescribedhissuperbOlympicdebut(首
次亮相)asanunbelievableexperiencethathasmadeallhissacrificesworthwhile.uThisfeelssosurrealthatI've
finallyaccomplishedwhatI'vedreamedofsinceIwaslittle/'saidSu.
Overthepastfouryears,Suhascombinedhistalentwithhardwork(oproduceoneoftheswiftestrisesto
prominence(杰出)thesporthaseverseen.WhentheShougangBigAirvenuehosteditsfirstinternationalevent,
Suwasanunknownqualifier,whodidn'tevenmakethefinalruns.Justovertwoyearslater,Suisthenameon
everyone'slipsatthevenue'sOlympicdebut,drawingthewholenation'sattentiontothesportheloves.
“Thebiggestmotivationfbrmeismylovefbrsnowboarding,MSusaid,whenaskedabout(hesecrettohis
success."Insnowboarding,IfeellikeIcanshowmyownstyleandcreativity.EverytimeIridemyboard,it's
alwaysajoyfulmoment.Ihopethroughmyexperience,Icaninspiremoreyoungpeopletogetinterestedinthe
sport.”
Su,aformerchildactorwhofeaturedinactionmovies,saidtheOlympicgoldwillencouragehimtoseekfor
morebreakthroughs,evenbeyondhisathleticcareer."IenjoysnowboardingjustasmuchasIenjoyacting,“said
Su,whoturns18onFriday.thinkIstillhavealotofpossibilitiestoexploreinmyfuturecareereitherin
snowboardingorinacting.ButnowIjustwanttoenjoythemomentandcelebrateitasthebestpossiblebirthday
gift”
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)anded“inparagraph1mean?
A.Reached.B.Gained.C.Created.D.Dreamed.
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5.WhatwasSuYiming'schildhooddream?
A.TowinagoldmedalinOlympics.B.Tobecomeaprofessionalathlete.
C.Toreachthetopofthesport.D.Todemonstratehisownstyleandcreativity.
6.WhatcontributesmosttoSuYiming'ssuccess?
A.Histalent.B.Hiscoach'shelp.
C.Hishardwork.D.Hispassion.
7.WhichofthefollowingwordscarbestdescribeSu?
A.Talentedandthoughtful.B.Hard-workinganddevoted.
C.Creativeandkind-hearted.D.Generousandproductive.
C
Fromchildhoodtoadulthood,yougothroughalolofchanges—jobs,regrettablehaircutsandrelationships
thatcomeandgo.Butwhataboutwhoyouare?Asyougrowolder,doesyourpersonalitychange?
Personalityisthepatternofthoughts,feelingsandbehaviorsuniquetoaperson.Peoplealwaysthinkof
personalityasfixed.Butaccordingtopsychologists,that'snothowitworks.^Personalityisdeveloping.It'snot
justsomethingthatyou'restuckwithandcan'tgetover/'saidBrentRoberts,apsychologistattheUniversityof
Illinois.
That'snottosaythatyou'readifferentpersoneachdayyouwakeup.Intheshortterm,changecanbenearly
impossibletosee,RobertstoldLiveScience.Longitudinalstudies,inwhichresearcherssurveythepersonalitiesof
participantsregularlyovermanyyears,suggestthatourpersonalityisactuallystableintheshortterm.
Butthoseyearsaddup,throughoutwhichourpersonalityisstillchanging,butslowly,Robertssaid."It's
somethingthat'sunnoticeable,“headded.Youdon'tfeelitonthatfive-(o-10-yeartimeperiod,butinIhelongterm,
itbecomesobvious.In1960,psychologistssuneyedover440,000highschoolstudents—around5%ofall
studentsinthecountryatthattime.Thestudentsansweredquestionsabouteverythingfromhowtheybehavedin
emotionalsituationstohowwellandeffectively(heygotworkdone.Fiftyyearslater,researcherstrackeddown
1,952oftheseformerstudentsandgavethemthesamesurvey.Theresultsfoundthatintheir60s,participants
scoredmuchhigherthantheyhadasteenagers.
Somepeoplemightchangelessthanothers,butingeneral,thematurity(成熟)principlegoesforeveryone.
Thatmakespersonalitychangeeverharder(orealizeinourselves-howyourpersonalitycompareswiththatof
yourpeersdoesn'tchangeasmuchasouroverallchangeinpersonality,becauseeveryoneelseischangingright
alongwithyou."Ithasbeenprovedthattheself-controlofa30-yearoldishigherthana20yearold,Donnellan
第3頁/共10頁
said."Althesametime,peoplewhoaremoreself-controlledat18ar?alsopossiblymoreself-controlledatage30.”
8.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofpersonality?
A.Itchangesobviouslyfromdaytoday.
B.Itisfixedsinceyouwereborn.
C.Itworkswhenwcmeetdifficulties.
D.Itiswhatmakesyoudifferentfromothers.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stable"inparagraph3mean?
A.noteasilyupset.B.notlikelytochange.
C.easytochange.D.difficulttodestroy.
10.Howdoesthewritersupporthisidea?
A.Byprovidingresearchresults.B.Bystatingarguments.
C.Byexplainingcauses.D.Bygivingexamples.
11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.EveryoneHasaUniquePersonality.
B.WeGrowOlderbutChangeLess.
C.Self-controlMakesAlltheDifference.
D.OurPersonalityChangesasWeGetOlder.
D
Peopletodayaremuchclevererthantheywereinpreviousgenerations.Astudyof72countriesfoundthat
averageIQsroseby2.2pointsperdecadebetween1948and2020.Thisstunningchangeisknownas:heFlynn
EffectafterJamesFlynn,thescientistwhofirstnoticedit.Flynnwasinitiallyconfusedbyhisdiscovery.Ittook
millionsofyearsforthebraintoevolve.Howcoulditimprovesorapidlyoverjustafewdecades?
Theanswerislargelythatpeoplewerebecomingbetternourishedandmentallystimulated.Justasmuscles
needfoodandexercisetogrowstrong,thebrainalsoneedstherightnutrientsandactivitytodevelop.Kidstoday
aremuchlesslikelytobemalnourished(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良的)thantheywereinpastdecades,andmorelikelytogoto
school.Yetthereisnoroomforsatisfaction.Inpoorandmiddle-incomecountries,manychildrenarestilltoo
ill-fedtoreachthecognitivepotential.
Theworldgrowsenoughfood,butseveralobstaclesstopnutrientsgettingintoyoungbrains.Oneiswar.
Familiesshelteringaroundcannotriskouttoplantorharvest,andsomegovernmentsintentionallystarvecertain
regionsintosubmission.Anotherisdisease.Hungrychildrenfallsickmoreoften,andtheenergytheyspend
第4頁/共10頁
baldingbugscannotbedevotedtogrowingbrains.Povertyisalsoabigpartoftheproblem.Butglobaldatafrom
UNICEF,anaidagency,showthatalthoughhalfthechildrenwithveryrestricteddiets(includingnomorethantwo
foodgroups)areindeedfrompoorfamilies,theotherhalfarenot.Otherfactors,suchaspooreatinghabits,areto
blameaswell.Researchabouthowtoovercometheobstaclesisneeded.
Sonicarguethathumanintelligencewillmatterlessaspeopleentrust(委托)theirthinkingtoartificial
intelligence.Toassumethiswouldbeastbolishasbetting100yearsagothattheinventionofthecarwouldmakeit
unnecessarytowalk.Intheworkplace,humanintelligenceandAIwillprobablyassisteachother.Andbrainsare
fbrthejoyofthinking,aswellasearningmoney.StevenPinkerofHarvardUniversitycallshumanintelligence"a
tailwindinlift",helpingpeopleadaptrationallytonewchallengesorachangingenvironment.Foramodestprice,
thenextgenerationcanhaveastrongertailwind.Itwouldnotonlybewrongtorefusethemthetailwind.Itwould
bestupid.
12.WhatcanwelearnabouttheFlynnEffect?
A.AverageIQshaverisenfastinthepastdecades.B.Intelligencehasbeenstableacrossgenerations.
C.Peoplenowareasintelligentastheirancestors.D.Bettereducationleadstoimprovedphysicalhealth.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean?
A.TheFlynnEffecthasreacheditspeak.B.GlobalproblemscontinuedespiteIQgains.
C.Societyvalueshumanintelligenceless.D.Malnutritionismerelyaresultofpoverty.
14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofartificialintelligence?
A.Useless.B.Unique.C.Beneficial.D.Ineffective.
15.Whatisthebesttitlefor(hepassage?
A.StagesofIQDevelopmentB.SecretstoRisingIQsWorldwide
C.InsightsIntoGlobalIQTrendD.InfluenceoftheFlynnEffect
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每題2.5分,共12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)°選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).
Speedreadingisaskillthatallowspeopletoprocessinformationquicklywithskimmingtechniques.
16Here'resomeefficientspeedreadingtechniques.
Talktoyourselflessandavoidsoundingouteachword.17Thismayhelpreadersremember
conceptsbutcanalsobeamajorbarriertospeed.Keepinmindthatyoudon'tneedtoreadeverysinglewordto
understandthesentence'soverallmeaning.
Coverwordsyou'veulrcudyreadwithucurd.Whenyou'rereading,youreyescanmovebacktoearlier
第5頁/共1()頁
words.Thesearetypicallyshorthabitualmovementsthatdon'timproveunderstandingorspeed.Useacardto
coverwordsrightafteryou'vereadthem.18
Moveyoureyeslessasyouread.Whilereading,youreyes:move,stoppingonsomewordsandskipping
others.However,youcanonlycomprehendwhatyou'rereadingwhenyoureyesstopmoving.Learningtomove
youreyeslesscanhelpyoureadfaster.Sotrystaringatonelineatatimewithoutglidingyoureyesoverthewords.
19Trackyourprogressbylimingyourselfdaily,oreachtimeyoudoaspeedreadingexercise.Not
onlydoestryingtobeatyourbestspeedmotivateyou.butitcanalsogiveyouagoaltoworktowards.
Setobtainablegoalstoimproveyourspeedreading.Aimtoworkonnyourspeereadingdailyby
completingspeedreadingexercises.200to250wordsperminuteistheexpectedreadingspeedforsomeone12or
older.2()At450wordsperminute,you'rereadingasfastasacollegestudentskimmingfbrthemain
points.1(typicallylakes2to4\veekstodoubleyourreadingspeed,sobepatientwithyourselfandkeeptrying.
A.Pointtothewordsyou'rereadingonthepage.
B.So,howdoyoulearnandmasterthisamazingskill?
C.Timeyourreadingspeedsoyoucantrackyourprogress.
D.Somereaderssoundouteverywordtheyreadintheirheads.
E.Thisway,youcan(rainyourselfnottolookbackatprevioussentences.
F.300wordsperminuteisthereadingspeedoftheaveragecollegestudent.
G.Readingcanseemlikesuchachore,especiallybecauseitcantakesolong.
第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Myinterestinmarathon(馬拉松)reflectsmy21-mylifemusthavepurpose,andIwanttosee
successineveiythingIjoinin.Foreveryrace,Iaimto22.Andfbralongtime,Istucktothisidea.Even
whenlifewashardandIcouldhardlybreathe.Ipushedon.23tosettleforless.
Butlastsummer,Itorealigament(韌帶)inmyknee.Therecoverywasareal24andoutofreach.The
doctortoldmethatcomingbacktolong-distancerunningwasunlikely,butthatdidn'tstopme.Iwouldn'tlei(he
injury(傷?。?5me.Aftermonthsofhardwork,Ifeltreadytoraceagain,andthatdrivetowinkept
26me.
1stoodonthecourseonceagain,butassoonas1crossedthestartline,Isensedsomethingwaswrong.My
legsfelt27,andthepressureinmybodymadeithardtobreathe.Itriedto28mystrength,butthis
第6頁/共10頁
time,itquicklybecameclearthatachievingmyexpectedtimewouldbe29.
Bytheeighthmile,Ichangedmyattitudeanddecidedtofollowwheremyheartledme.AsIlockedaroundat
thethousandsofrunners,Ifeltawaveof30.forhavingrecoveredfrommyinjury,beingbackonthe
course,andonceagainsharingthisamazingexperiencewithsomanyofthem.Insteadoffocusingonwinning,I
choseto31thejoyofthemomentandturnedthe32intoafunrun.
Truly,runninghaschangedme.WhileIstillwantto33myself,Inolongerfeeltheneedto
34anythinglomyselforanyoneelse.EventhoughIdidn'tgetfirstplace,I'vegrownstronger,gained
more35.andbecomekindertomyself.
Howcouldthatnotbeawin?
21.A.beliefB.mistakeC.fearD.achievement
22.A.finishB.prepareC.winD.start
23.A.acceptingB.decidingC.regrettingD.refusing
24.A.reliefB.struggleC.taskD.experience
25.A.helpB.hurtC.driveD.beat
26.A.pushingB.teachingC.stoppingD.asking
27.A.flexibleB.strongC.heavyD.light
28.A.loseB.gatherC.wasteD.lend
29A.impossibleB.certainC.unclearD.easy
30.A.curiosityB.prideC.disappointmentD.confusion
31.A.containB.enjoyC.ignoreD.miss
32.A.performanceB.gatheringC.competicionD.training
33.A.challengeB.calmC.comfortD.remind
34.A.provideB.explainC.proveD.recommend
35.A.knowledgeB.self-pityC.dependenceD.self-awareness
第二節(jié)(共10小題,每題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Inrecentyears,artificialintelligencehasmadeadeep36(impress)onourdailylivesandwork.This
37(power)technology,38hasdevelopedrapidlyacrosstheglobe,isnowbeingwidelyusedin
manyimportantfieldsincludingeducation,healthcare,andtransportation.Ithasbecomeanessentialtoolthathelps
第7頁/共10頁
peoplesolvecomplexproblemsandimproveworkefficiency.
Sinceitfirstenteredourlives,AI39(bring)numerousbenefitstomodernsociety.Forinstance,it
helpsdoctorsmakemoreaccuratediagnosesandassistsstudentsinlearningmoreeffectively.40
(obvious),thisrevolutionarytechnologyhassignificantlyimprovedourlivingstandardsinvariousaspects.
However,wemustalsorecognizethatitbringscertainchallengesthatrequireimmediateattentionandcareful
consideration.
Technologycompaniesanddevelopersshouldberesponsible41establishingcomprehensive
guidelinesandensuringtheirAIsystemsareusedinconectandethicalways.CurrentAIsystems,42
(know)fortheirextraordinarycapacitytoprocessandanalyzevastamountsofinformationwithinseconds,
sometimesgenerate43(confuse)orevencontradictor5/resultsthatmaymisleadusers.
Inarecentlypublishedscientificstudyconductedbyleadingexpertsfrommultiplecountries,thisparticular
problem44(refer)toas“theAIReliabilityChallenge'、.Researchersemphasizeihalbothtechnical
specialists45generalpublicneedtocollaboratecloselytoaddresstheseissuesandmakeartificial
intelligencemoresecure,trustworthy,andbeneficialforallhumanityinthefuture.
第三部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共15題,每題1分,共15分)
從下面的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
46.Thenewteachergaveusaveryfriendlyfirstwhichmadeusallfeelrelaxed.
A.traditionB.impressionC.organizationD.orientation
47.Climbingthehighestmountainintheregionwasagreatfortheinexperiencedhikers.
A.challengeB.pressureC.courtD.stage
48.Aftertheearthquaketherescueteamhadtothroughdamagedbuildingstofindsurvivors.
A.breatheB.struggleC.settleD.section
49.Thelittleboywasaboutwhatwasinsidethemysteriousbox,sohedecidedtoopenit.
A.seriousB.curiousC.nervousD.obvious
5().Byfindinganewwaytosolvethedifficultproblem,sheprovedherselftobea(n)student.
A.intelligentB.diligentC.differentD.confident
51.Thetwoteamsheldviewsonhowtowinthegame,whichledtoaheatedargument.
A.opposingB.confusingC.amazingD.frightening
第8頁/共10頁
52.Eachperson'sfingerprintsarewhichmakesthemareliablewaytoidentifyindividuals.
A.unfamiliarB.uniqueC.unusualD.useful
53.Weneedasolutiontoattractmorestudentstojoin(heclub.
A.creativeB.positiveC.negativeD.active
54.Althoughshehadchangedalot,Iimmediatelyhervoiceonthephone.
A.respectedB.referredC.recognisedD.reflected
55.Timeisourmostvaluableonceit'sgone,youcannevergetitback.
A.resourceB.sourceC.courseD.force
56.Aswethesciencemuseum,wecouldseeitshugeglassdome.
A.aimB.approach
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