2025~2026學(xué)年江蘇省江陰長涇中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解(★★)

TheYellowRiverbasin(流域)hasextraordinarylandscapeandculturalrelics(文化遺產(chǎn)).Alongtheriverpath,thereare20WorldHeritageSites,morethan300,000non-movableculturalrelics,649nationalculturalheritages,47nationaltourismdemonstrationareasand84nationaltoptouristattractions.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismrecentlylaunched10themedroutesaroundtheYellowRiver.Let’stakealookatsomeofthehighlights.QinghaiMuseumTheMuseumisespeciallyknownforthechippedstonetoolsfromthePaleolithicAge,coloredpotteryfromtheNeolithicAge,bronzemirrorsandinscriptionsfromtheHan(206BC-AD220)andTangdynasties(618-907),papermoneyandstonestatuesfromtheYuanDynasty(1271-1368),andporcelainandpaintingsfromtheMing(1368-1644)andQingDynasties(1644-1911).InnerMongoliaMuseumThemuseumdisplaysalargenumberoffossils(化石)frompaleontologicaleras,includingdinosaursfromacrosstheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion.Therearealso44,000relicsbearingwitnesstolifeinancienttimes.Inparticular,Mongolianfemaleclothingfromdifferentplacesandstatuesaswellasreligiousrelicsisthebiggestattractionsformostvisitorstothemuseum.ShanxiMuseumThemuseuminShanxiprovincehousesover400,000culturalrelics,andhasexhibitionsthatfollowhistoryintimeorderandshowhighlightsofcivilization.TheexhibitsalsodefinetheuniquecontributionsShanxihasmadetothe5,000-yearevolutionofChinesecivilization.1.WhowouldbeprobablyinterestedinInnerMongoliaMuseum?

A．Foodlovers.B．Composers.C．Clothesdesigners.D．Physicians.2.WhatwillvisitorsdoinShanxiMuseum?

A．Readsomeancientbooksthatcannotbeseenveryoften.B．WitnessthedifferencethatShanxihasmadetoChinesecivilization.C．Appreciateplentyofdinosaursfossilsfrompaleontologicaleras.D．SeebronzemirrorsandinscriptionsfromtheHanandTangDynasties.3.Whatdothemuseumsmentionedabovehaveincommon?

A．Theyareinthesameprovince.B．TheyarearoundtheYellowRiver.C．Theyfocusonvariouspaintings.D．Theyhouse400,000culturalrelics.(★★★)Iamsomeonewhoisoutgoing,chattyandfriendly.IcanappreciatethatatfirstglanceIdonotappeartobeanydifferentfromanyoneelse.EventhoughIpresentmyselfasneurotypical(神經(jīng)正常的)，thatisentirelydowntomasking.TheonlyreasonIdon’t“l(fā)ooklike”thetraitsassociatedwithautism(自閉癥)isbecauseIamoftenforcingmyselftoappear“normal”.Notallautisticpeopledothis,butIdo.IsmilewheneverIwanttobangmyheadagainstthewallandscream.Isay,“Oh,that’sfine!”whenarestaurantdoesn’thavewhatIwant,andthelossmakesmefeellikemyskinisonfire.Iforcemyselftomakeeyecontact,laughandfocusonconversations.ButsometimesIcan’tmaintainit.Sometimes,overwhelmedbyunexpectedimpulses(沖動),mymaskslips.HowsomebodyrespondstomeinthosemomentstellsmeeverythingIneedtoknowabouttheirviewofautisticpeople.Iassumethatthereisalackofunderstanding.WhenpeoplebecomeannoyedthatIcancelplans,orwhenIfreakout(極度不安)whenIexperienceneworstrangesoundsandtastes,theyundoubtedlylackempathy.Inthesemoments,Icanseeanyacceptanceofautisticpeoplefromthesekindsofpeopleisforshow.Itiseasytosaythatyousupportautisticpeople;butifyouareonlysupportivewhenthatpersonpresentsasneurotypical,thenthatisn’trealsupport.So,tellingmethatI“don’tlookautistic”ismoredenialthanitisapraise.Someoneshouldn’thaveto“l(fā)ookautistic”foryoutobelievetheyareautistic,norshouldanyonereceivemoresupportjustbecausetheypassasneurotypical.Weareallcupcakes,whetherwelooklikeitornot,andareallequallydeservingofempathyandsupport.4.Whydoesn’ttheauthorappearautistic?

A．Hefeelscomfortablewithhimself.B．Hehasgoodpeopleskills.C．Hetriestobehavenormally.D．Heisrecoveringfromautism.5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthewayautisticpeoplearetreated?

A．Theyaregivenalotofsupport.B．Theydeserverealcareandconcern.C．Theyaretaughttocontroltheirimpulses.D．Theyaresupportedlikenormalpeople.6.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenbeingtoldhedoesn’tlookautistic?

A．Delighted.B．Surprised.C．Encouraged.D．Uncomfortable.7.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthistext?

A．Tocallformoreunderstandingofautisticpeople.B．Toshowhisempathyforallthosewithautism.C．Tosharehisexperienceassomeonewithautism.D．Toremovemisunderstandingsaboutautisticpeople.(★★★)Bakinghasbecomeacommoncureforstressorfeelingdown,andsciencemayexplainwhy.Anewstudy,publishedintheJournalofPositivePsychology,followed658peopleforaboutfourweeks.Bycheckingthedetaileddiarieskeptbythesepeople,TamlinConner,apsychologistandleadauthorofthestudy,foundthatpeoplewhoworkedonlittlecreativeprojectslikebakingeverydayfelttheywere“flourishing”—apsychologicaltermthatdescribesthefeelingofpersonalgrowth.Itmeansthatthegoodfeelingthatcomeswithpullingthefreshlybakedbreadoutoftheoven(烤箱)couldcarryoverintothenextday,makingthebakerfeelhappierandmoresatisfiedwiththeirdailylife.“Thereisgrowingawarenessinpsychologyresearchthatcreativityisrelatedwithemotionalfunctioning,”Connersaid.“Psychologistshaveevenstartedexploringbakingasatooltotreatpeoplewithsomeformsofmentalillness.”Buthowexactlydoesbakinghelp?JohnWhaite,whowassufferingfrommanicdepression(躁郁癥),sharedhisexperience:“WhenI’minthekitchen,measuringtheamountofsugar,flourorbutterIneedorbreakingtheexactnumberofeggs,Iamincontrol.That’sreallyimportantbecauseakeyelementofmyconditionisafeelingofnocontrol.”ForpeoplelikeWhaite,bakingcanhelptheirmoodbyprovidingsmalltaskstofocusoninamannersimilartomeditation(冥想).Inordertoputtogetheragoodmeal,theyhavetostayinthemomentthewholetime,preparingthematerials,adjustingtheheatoftheovenandtastingthefood-allofwhichcanbehelpfultechniquesintreatingdepressionandanxiety.Bakingmaynotbeabe-all-end-allcureformentalillness,butanyoneinneedofliftedspiritsshouldconsidergivingitatry.8.Whatdidpeopledointhestudy?

A．Recordedtheirdailylife.B．Completedaninterview.C．Designedcreativeprojects.D．Passedaphysicalexam.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flourishing”inparagraph2mean?

A．Showingcuriosity.B．Makingprogress.C．Achievingwealth.D．Gainingsupport.10.Peoplecanbenefitfrombakingby_______.

A．learningtocontroltheirdesiresB．expressingtheirnegativeemotionsC．developingthebakingmethodD．payingfullattentiontothepresent11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．HowCanYouCureDepressionB．AreYouHungry?BakingMayHelpC．WhatMayBakingTeachYouD．FeelingDown?YouCanTryBaking(★★★)AlthoughnowadaysherimagesareoftenusedoncoffeecupsandT-shirts,andthemoviesbasedonherlifeorhernovelsareoftenbox-officehits,JaneAusten,oneofthemostimportantEnglishnovelistsofthe19thcentury,spenthershort,quietlifeawayfrompublicattention.FormostofherlifeshelivedinaruralareaofsouthernEnglandwhereshewasborn.Herformaleducationwaslimitedtoashorttimeatboardingschool.Austenstartedwritingattheageoftwelve,forherfamily’samusementandherown.In1803onepublisherpaid￡10forthecopyrightofthenovelwenowknowasNorthangerAbbey,butthenrefusedtopublishit,soAustenhadtogotogreatlengthstobuyitback.Later,shepublishedSenseandSensibilityin1811atherownexpense,whichwasabigsuccess.Herothersignificantworkscameoutoverthefollowingyears.NorthangerAbbeywasfinallypublishedin1818,oneyearafterherdeathatage41.Hernovelsareall,inAusten’sownwords,“picturesoflifeincountryvillages,”butthedetailsreflecttheinfluenceofthegreatsocialchanges.Throughtheirheroines(女主人公),readerscanseehowdifficultwomen’slifewereduringaperiodwhenalady’ssecuritydependedonhermakingagoodmarriage.Butwouldthemarriagehurttheindependenceofmind?ThiswasthekeyissuethatAustenandherheroinescaredmostabout.Insteadofusingamalepseudonym(筆名),whichwasacommonpracticeforwomenwritersathertime,Austenjustsigned“alady”astheauthorofherbooks.Itseemedmodest(謙遜的),butherwritingvoicewassoconfidentandsharp,laughingatwhatwaswidelyacceptedastraditions.ForAusten,tolivewastobeherself,andherquietnesswasindeedaloudvoiceagainsttheestablishedconventions.12.WhyisAusten’spopularitymentionedinthefirstparagraph?

A．Tohighlightherimportanceinfashion.B．Tomakeacomparisonwithherreallife.C．Toexplainthereasonsbehindhersuccess.D．Togiveanintroductiontoherachievements.13.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookNorthangerAbbey?

A．ItwasAusten’sfirstpublishedbook.B．Itspublicationwasadifficultprocess.C．ItmadeAustenpopularwithreaders.D．Itscopyrightwassoldtoanotherwriter.14.WhatdidAustenconsidermostimportantforwomen?

A．Socialequality.B．Freedomofthought.C．Asafemarriage.D．Peacefulcountrylife.15.WhydidAustenuse“alady”astheauthorofherbooks?

A．Tochallengetraditions.B．Tofollowthetrends.C．Toshowhermodesty.D．Tohideheridentity.(★★★)Perhapsyouarefamiliarwiththefollowingscene:you’remeetingupwithafriend,excitedtocatchupontheweekandlookingforwardtosharingyournews.Butbeforeyoucangetawordin,yourfriendpassesyousomethingandexcitedlyannounces,“LookwhatI’vegot!”Allothertopicsofconversationfallawayandyouspendthewholetimelisteningtodetaileddescriptionsofhisnewphone.Youshouldprobablybefeelinghappyforhim.16Whenafriendiscompletelyoccupiedwithanewpossession,it’scommonforyoutofeelignoredandleftout.17Before,conversationsmighthavecircledaroundhobbies,sharedplans,orwhat’shappeningatschool.Now,itmightseemlikeeverythingcentresaroundtheirexpensivenewhigh-techdevice.It’simportanttoallowyourselftofeelthisway,butalsotorememberthatthisisatemporarysituation.18And,althoughitmightbeupsettingtofeelyou’velostyourfriend’sattentionforawhile,thefreshnesswillsoondisappear.19PsychologistCatherineHallisseyexplains,“Ourbrainsarehardwiredtoseekoutfreshness-thismeanswedesirenewthings.Sometimes,theurgeisfortheobjectitselfandothertimesit’sfortherespectfromothers.”Perhapsanevenmorediscomfortingfeelingthatariseswithothers’goodfortuneisenvy.20It’sanormalreaction,especiallywhensocialmediaencouragescomparisonwithothers.Thekeyistoallowyourselftofeelitbutnotletitdriveyourbehaviorandnegativelyimpactyourrelationship.

A．Thenewbecomesoldquickly.B．Anyway,friendshipisofvaluetoyou.C．Whycantheappealofthenewbepowerful?D．Instead,alargenumberofuncomfortablefeelingsarise.E．Itmightfeellikethefocusofyourfriendshiphasshifted.F．Rememberthatfeelingenviousdoesn’tmakeyouabadfriend.G．Owningaparticularproductmightboostsomeone’sself-image.二、完形填空(★★★)Injustafewweeks,theUniversityofNorthernColoradowillbefilledwithstudentseagertotakeonthenewschoolyear.Yetfornow,CandelariaHallis__________,andTerriBall,anadministrativeassistantintheSchoolofCommunication,iswaitingforthecheerful__________ofthefirstweekofthenewterm.Ballhasbeenworkingfortheuniversityfornearlyadecade,andhas__________everymomentofherrole.ThemainsectionofBall’sjobisto__________withthelivelystudentsinherdepartment,guidingthemtowardtheright__________fortheiruniquecollegejourney.Her__________mindsetnotonlyputsstudentsateasebutalsoinspiresthemtoapproachchallengeswithoptimism.ForBall,being__________isthecoreofwhosheis,withoutwhichshefeelsshewouldbe__________,andsheworkshardtosharethisbeliefwithherstudents.Ball’sdevotion__________studentscontinuousencouragementandassistance.Sherecalledashyyoungmanwho__________underherguidance—fromstrugglingwithbasicshadingtomasteringpolishedportraits(肖像).Inhissenioryear,theinvitationfromanationalgalleryofferedhimachancetoshowcasehisworksandhisconfidenceBallhelped__________.Likewise,Balldevelopsawarmfeelinginherheart,asshewitnesseseachstudent’svictory—ascholarship__________,avoicefoundindebateclub,evenanervousapplication__________apromisingcareerpath.Thesemomentsbecomeevidenceofherconsistent__________.Ballsmiles,certainthattheseedsshesowsinyoungmindswill__________pushthroughtheground.21.A．brightB．silentC．patientD．joint22.A．electionB．chaosC．disasterD．a(chǎn)ttitude23.A．managedB．toleratedC．restoredD．enjoyed24.A．connectB．wrestleC．remarkD．pair25.A．balanceB．routineC．trackD．trend26.A．a(chǎn)bnormalB．upliftingC．flexibleD．practical27.A．a(chǎn)mbitiousB．confidentC．positiveD．diverse28.A．fooledB．a(chǎn)shamedC．spentD．lost29.A．feedsB．earnsC．savesD．a(chǎn)wards30.A．competedB．rocketedC．celebratedD．differed31.A．shiftB．a(chǎn)dmireC．evaluateD．build32.A．earnedB．establishedC．gatheredD．discovered33.A．bringinginB．a(chǎn)risingfromC．givingawayD．leadingto34.A．memoryB．wisdomC．commitmentD．possession35.A．hardlyB．definitelyC．graduallyD．likely三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LiShaoyu,55,andherhusbandWangGuangrong,54,arekeyfiguresinefforts36(protect)PengshuiMiaoembroidery(彭水苗繡)andenhancethewell-beingoflocalfolks.Fifteenyearsago,thecouple37(begin)craftingtraditionalMiaoclothingbasedinanembroideryworkshop,thenexpandedtobuildacompanyin2015,withanannualoutputvalueofapproximately6millionyuan.SinceLi’becamearepresentativeinheritor(繼承人)ofPengshuiMiaoembroideryin2016,they38(devote)themselvestopreservingthesehandicrafts(手工藝品).Throughtheircompany,39servesasacornerstonefortrainingprograms,projectshavebeencarriedoutinnearly30townshipsacrossPengshui.Theseeffortshavepositivelyimpactedthelivesofover3,000localresidents,includingmorethan1,000stay-at-homewomen,individualswithdisabilities,andover800peoplewith40(limit)incomes.Eachweek,Liteachescomplimentaryclassesatlocalschoolsandtheyouthactivitycenter,aimingtopassdown41shehaslearned.TraditionalMiaoembroideryis42(origin)usedtodecoratethecollars,lapelssleeves,handkerchiefedgesandskirthemsofclothing.Itcanalsobeusedtomakeitemssuchasshoulderbagsandwallets.While43(keep)Miaoembroidery’stradition,Lialsodevelopedaseriesofculturalandcreative44(product),suchashairpins,earrings,scarvesandinsoles.“IwanttointroduceMiaoembroideryculture45awideraudience.”Lisaid.(★★★)46.Tourismisdouble-edged,________(boost)theeconomybutdamagingtheenvironment.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)47.Docents(講解員)mustpossessverygoodoralcommunicationskillswitha________(diverse)ofpeopleandbeabletoworkindependently.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)48.Theaudienceburstintofierce________(applaud)whenthepianistfinishedhisbreathtakingperformance.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★)49.Joininginthefootballleaguematchareinterested_________(amateur)fromallwalksoflife.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)50.Forastrongerargument,pleasereviewyourconclusionstoavoid________(contradict)data.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)51.Theappgavedirectionsso________(accurate)thatwefoundthesmallcaféwithoutanytrouble.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)52.Thecompany’s________(ambition)plantodoubleitsmarketshareinthreeyearsimpressedalltheinvestors.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)53.Weoffer________(tailor)solutionstomeetthespecificrequirementsofeachclient.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)54.Heiswidelyadmiredforhis________(selfish)commitmenttomentoringyoungpeopleinhiscommunity.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★)55.Sloganusesimplebutimpressivelanguagetomakeusremembertheproductorservice_______(advertise).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)四、翻譯(★★★)56.過去的三年見證了我們的成長——獨(dú)立和進(jìn)步。(witness)(漢譯英)__________________________________________________________________________(★★)57.他試圖把自己的想法講清楚，但最終失敗了。(getacross)(漢譯英)__________________________________________________________________________(★★★)58.出于幫助他人愿望的驅(qū)動，她致力于醫(yī)學(xué)研究并取得了一些突破。（motivate)（漢譯英）__________________________________________________________________________(★★★)59.該活動據(jù)稱由一家公司贊助，且該公司的產(chǎn)品同時在活動中得到了宣傳。(besaidtohavedone;定語從句)(漢譯英)__________________________________________________________________________(★★)60.別急著下結(jié)論說他是個愛說謊的人。(conclusion)(漢譯英)__________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(★★★)61.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Havingheldtheinter-schoolstorytellingchampionshipforthepasttwoyears,Iwastheshiningstarofmyschool.Whenitcametochoosingtherightcandidatetoparticipateinsuchcompetitions,Iwasalwaysthefirstchoice.Naturally,Iwasonceagainselectedtorepresentmyschoolintheapproachingcontestthisyear.UponhearingthefactthatIwaschosenagain,myclassmatesandfriendsacknowledgedthatIwouldundoubtedlyemergeasthechampionagain.Consequently,Ibecameconceited(自負(fù)的).IwassoproudthatIneglectedtheimportanceofpracticingforthecontest.Aweekbeforethecontest,myteacherMs.Saraasked,“Selena,wouldyouliketostandinfrontoftheclasstorehearse(排練)forthecontest?”Shehadtutoredmeinthepasttwoc