第57頁(yè)（共57頁(yè)）2025-2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期初中英語(yǔ)人教版九年級(jí)期末必刷?？碱}之語(yǔ)篇—應(yīng)用文一．完形填空（共2小題）1．（2024秋?重慶期末）DearMolly，Howtimeflies!Sixteenyearsago，youcameinto（1）life.Youfillmydayswithallkindsoffeelings﹣pride，happiness，andevensadnessattimes.Butmostofall，youfillmyheartandmind，evenwhenyou'renotaround.Watchingyougrowupis（2），butI'msoproudoftheyoungwomanyou'rebecoming.Iadmireyour（3）WhenIwas16，Ihardlyeverwentonatripalone，butIknowyoucould.You'rebraveenoughtotrynewthings，and（4）letfearstopyou.Asyougrowolder，you'lltrustyourselfmore.Youwill（5），butyouareabletocorrectthemandkeeptrying.You'vegrownstrongereveryyear，notjustphysically，butemotionally（感情上），too.Ihopeyourememberthekindnessyoushowedwhenyouwereyoung，like（6）Jeffreyinkindergarten.ThatshowedthekindheartIadmireinyou.Agoodheartissomethingyoucan'tlearn﹣it'sjustwhoyouare.（7）isaspecialage.It'satimetolookbackandstartthinking（8）thefuture.It'salsothetimewhenparentsstilltrytohelpyou，（9）youbecomemoreindependent.Onthisday，Iwantyouto（10）howspecialandimportantyouare.Pleasekeepmakingtheworldabetterplaceforyourselfandforthepeoplewholoveyou.Love，Mom（1）A.myB.yourC.herD.his（2）A.weakB.hardC.madD.awful（3）A.differenceB.independenceC.experienceD.patience（4）A.neverB.sometimesC.usuallyD.always（5）A.makechangesB.makepromisesC.makedecisionsD.makemistakes（6）A.hurtingB.trickingC.helpingD.respecting（7）A.FifteenB.SixteenC.SeventeenD.Eighteen（8）A.aboutB.inC.ofD.out（9）A.thoughB.andC.butD.so（10）A.spreadB.knowC.careD.show2．（2024秋?青白江區(qū)期末）DearMotherEarth，Thankyouforgivingmeahome.There'snootherplanetlikeyou!Yoursoil（土壤）（1）metogrowandeatfruitandvegetables.Yourairletsmebreathe.Yourwaterletsmeplayandswiminit，especiallyinhotsummer.Your（2）allowsmetohaveawarmfirewhenitiscold.I'msorrythatyourforestsaregettingsmallerandsmaller.IpromiseIwilldomybesttoprotectyou.Iwillproduceless（3）byusingmoreclothbagsandchinacups.Iwillreusepapersomanyofyourtreeswon'tbecutdown!I'lltryto（4）everythingIcan，likeplasticandnewspapers，sotheycanbemadeintosometoysandotherusefulthings.Ihopenoneoftheanimalsgethurtorkilled.I'llkeepmy（5）.HappyYourDay!Love，Yourchild（1）A.encouragesB.tellsC.allows（2）A.oceanB.woodC.land（3）A.wasteB.powerC.energy（4）A.buildB.reuseC.produce（5）A.problemB.secretC.promise二．閱讀理解（共9小題）3．（2024秋?重慶期末）Updated：08：15，Dec.10，2024The9thAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinHarbin，China，inFebruary2025.ThisexcitingeventwillbringtogetherplayersfromacrossAsiatocompeteinwintersportslikeskiing，iceskating，andsnowboarding.Herearesomefunfactsaboutthegames.TheGamesmascot（吉祥物）aretwocutetigersnamed"Binbin"and"Nini."Binbin，themaletiger，standsforicesports，whileNini，thefemaletiger，isforsnowevents.Together，theirnamesmean"Harbinwelcomesyou".Thetigersarethesymbolsofstrength，courage，andhonesty.Thenameoftheemblem（徽章）forthe2025Gamesis"Breakthrough".Itshowsapictureofaspeedskater，lilacs（Harbin'scityflower），andribbons（絲帶）.Thecolorsareblueandpurple.ItlooksliketheChinesecharacternineforthe9thGames.Italsolookslikethecharacterharmony，showingfriendshipandpeacebetweenAsiancountries.ThesloganoftheGamesis"DreamofWinter，LoveamongAsia."ThissloganshowstheideaofbringingAsiancountriestogetherthroughwintersports.Itencouragesplayerstodreambig，workhard，andrespecteachother，justastheOlympicspiritteaches.（1）Whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGamesbeheld？A．InDecember.B．InJanuary.C．InFebruary.D．InMarch.（2）WhichofthefollowingChinesecharacterscanbestshowthemeaningofharmony？A．美B．合C．貴D．上（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Theemblemshowsapictureofaspeedskater，asunandribbons.B．Playersfromallovertheworldcantakepartinthisexcitingevent.C．TigersarechosentobethemascotsbecausetheyarethesymbolofHarbin.D．Olympicspiritasksplayerstodreambig，workhardandrespecteachother.（4）Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus？A．Wintergamesarecoming.B．Peopleenjoysportsandlife.C．Olympicspiritsencourageplayers.D．Asiancountriesdevelopquickly.4．（2024秋?青白江區(qū)期末）March20thMomsaystherearethreethingsIshouldalwaysremember：①Theearthgivesuseverythingweneed.②Whenwedigtunnels（隧道），wehelptakecareoftheearth.Makingtunnelshelpstheearthbreathe.③NevertroubleDaddywhenhe'seatingthenewspaper.April4thThefishingseasonstartedtoday.Didyouguyshearanything？Wealldugdeepersothatfisherscouldn'tfindorcollectusasfishfood.April15thIforgotmylunchtoday.Igotsohungrythat，uh，myhomeworkendedupinmystomach.Myteacherwasangry，andshemademewrite"Iwillnoteatmyhomework"onthepaper.WhenIfinished，Iatethat，too.July28thTwothingsIdislikeaboutbeinganearthworm：①Ican'thaveadog.②Allthathomework.July29thThreegoodthingsaboutbeinganearthworm：①IneverhavetogotothedentistsinceIeatlittledessert.②Inevergetintroublefortrackingmud（留下泥巴痕跡）throughthehouse.③Ineverhavetotakeabath.August1stIt'snotalwayseasytobeanearthworm.We'resosmallthatsometimespeopleevenforgetwe'rehere.But，asMomalwayssays，theearthneverforgetswhatwe'vedoneforit.（1）Whereisthisreadingfrom？A.Adiary.B.Apoem.C.Aplay.Whatfooddo"I"likeeating？A.Dessert.B.Paper.C.Fish.（2）Whichactivitydo"I"dislikedoing？A.Doinghomework.B.Diggingtunnels.C.Havingadog.（3）WhathappenedonApril15？A."I"ateanearlylunch.B."I"hadabadstomachache.C."I"gotpunishedbytheteacher.（4）Whatdoes"my"thinkingonAugust1tellus？A.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.B.Evensmallthingsmayhavetheiruse.C.Peoplewhocan'tdosmallthingscan'tdobigthings.5．（2024秋?陽(yáng)泉期末）請(qǐng)閱讀下面節(jié)選自學(xué)校國(guó)際文化周活動(dòng)中的海報(bào)，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner？.A.AboutmiddayB.At5；00intheafternoon.C.Around7；00p.morevenlater（2）MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith.A.knivesandforksB.spoonsC.chopsticks（3）Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal？A.CanIhelpyou？B.Helpyourself!C.Couldyouserveme？（4）Whenmightpeoplewanttosay，"I'msorry，Ican'teatthis."？A.Ifthey'vebeengivensomethingtheydon'tlike.B.Iftheyarefull.C.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem...（5）Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyouareinthewestaccordingtotheposter？A.Youcanleaveassoonasyouhavefinishedeating.B.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo，justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C.Theforkisheldinyourrightandtheknifeinyourleft.6．（2024秋?紅古區(qū)期末）SunshineArtMuseumPlace：OnthenorthsideofDongfangSquareOpeningHours：Mon.～Sat.10a.m.～5p.m.Prices：Adults：10yuan/personChildrenunder12：FreeHopeyouenjoyyourtimeherewiththisguide!（1）WhencanNOTyougotothemuseum？A.OnSunday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday.D.OnMonday.（2）IfMrGreengoestothemuseumwithhis8﹣year﹣oldson，hewillpayyuan.A.5B.10C.15D.20（3）Thesignmeansyoucanhere.A.haveamealB.enjoyphotosC.askforinformationD.buyapresent（4）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT？A.Thisisateaculturemuseum.B.Youcan'tparkyourcarinthemuseum.C.Themuseumopens7hoursaday.D.ThemuseumisonthesouthsideofDongfangSquare.（5）Thetextisprobablytakenfrom.A.atraveldiaryB.ashoppinglistC.astreetmapD.avisitorguide7．（2024秋?南昌期末）Manystudentsfindit'sdifficulttolearnEnglish.Someofthemevenwanttogiveup.Theywonderhowtheycanlearnitwell.HerearefourEnglishclassesinYucaiTrainingCenter.Havealook!Maybetheycanhelpyoutoimproveit.Formoreinformation，youcanreadtomorrow'snewspaperorcontact（聯(lián)系）Mr.Zhengat0791﹣86853629ore﹣mailhimatMikeEnglish@126.com.Class1：ForlisteningTime：7：00p.m.—8：30p.m.onWednesdaysTeacher：LinTao（CHN）Price：￥100for3weeksIntroduction：Thisclasswillgiveyousomehelpfuladvicetopracticelistening.Class2：ForspeakingTime：7：30p.m.—9：30p.m.everyTuesdayTeacher：JohnSmith（Canada）Price：￥150foramonthIntroduction：Inthisclass，youwilllearnhowtotalkwithothersinEnglishandhowtosingEnglishsongs.Class3：ForreadingTime：8：00p.m.—10：00p.m.onMondaysTeacher：JeffGreen（theUK）Price：￥180for6weeksIntroduction：We'lltellyousomeusefulreadingstrategiesandskills.Somefordailyreadingandsomeforexamreading.Class4：ForwritingTime：7：00p.m.—9：00p.m.everyThursdayTeacher：RoseBrown（Australia）Price：￥120for4weeksIntroduction：Roseisanexperiencedteacher.Shehasherspecialwaysforyoutoimproveyourwriting.Sheisalsoheretobeyourpenpal.（1）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttojoinalltheclassesinthistrainingcenter？A.￥180.B.￥480.C.￥550.D.￥650.（2）Whencanyouhavewritingclasses？A.At8：30a.m.everyThursday.B.At8：00p.m.onThursdays.C.At7：30p.m.everyMonday.D.At9：00p.m.onWednesdays.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadabove？A.IfyoujoinClass1，youcanhavelisteningclassesfor8hoursintotal.B.TherearetwowaystogetmoreinformationaboutthefourEnglishclasses.C.TheteacherfromCanadacanteachyouhowtoimproveyourspokenEnglish.D.Youcanonlylearnsomeusefulreadingstrategiesandskillsforexamreading.8．（2024秋?新樂市期末）TheGrade3studentsattheCleanCitySchoolcollectemptybottles.InJune，theyaregoingtotakethemtoarecyclingcenter.Theyaregoingtosellthebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.Katehasstartedagraph（圖表）toshowthenumberofthebottlestheyhavecollected.StudentsBottleCollectionThemonthsoftheSchoolYear（1）HowmanymorebottlesdidthestudentscollectinDecemberthaninJanuary？A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.（2）Whendidthestudentspickupthesamenumberofbottles？A.JanuaryandMay.B.AprilandSeptember.C.FebruaryandOctober.D.MarchandNovember.（3）Whydothestudentscollectemptybottles？A.Becausetheywanttoplaywiththebottles.B.Becausetheylikeemptybottlesverymuch.C.Becausetheywanttosellthemtobuyballs.D.Becausetheywanttodosomethingfortheirschool.9．（2024秋?廬江縣期末）WangZhenZhuHaoyuChangSheng&ChangHuiANTAT﹣shirtsMaoFengTeaHai'erFridge8：30a.m.﹣10：00a.m.OnSunday2：00p.m.﹣4：00p.mOnMonday7：00p.m.﹣8：30p.m.OnFridayLive﹣streamingRooms￥160each；￥300fortwo.720yuanfor1kilo1999yuanforoneMadeofXinjiangcottonSizes：XS，S，M，L，XLRoomnumber：6412MadeinAnhuiMadebyhandRoomnumber：6320WIFIconnectionDryandwetseparation（干濕分離）Roomnumber（1）HowmuchdoyouneedtopayfortwoANTAT—shirtsandonekiloofMaoFengtea？A.＄1080.B.￥1040.C.￥1020.D.￥920.（2）Accordingtothepassage，whichoneisright？A.WecanbuyMaoFengTeafromChangHui.B.TheHai'erFridgehasaWIFIconnection.C.WangZhen'slive—streamingroomopensonMonday.D.IfwewanttobuysomeT—shirts，wecanvisitLive—streamingRoom6320.（3）Wemayprobablyreadthematerialfrom.A.anewspaperB.aguidebookC.astorybookD.asciencemagazine10．（2024秋?西安期末）WELCOME，NEWSTUDENTS!DearnewstudentsinGrade7，Welcometoourschool!Beforeournewtermstarts，we'llhavemilitarytraining（軍訓(xùn)）first.Hereissomethingyoushouldknow.Date：September﹣3rd﹣September12th（﹣weekendsincluded）Time：7：30a.m.﹣11：30a.m.&2p.m.﹣6p.m.Place：IntheF&MMilitaryCampCost：Uniform：100yuanMeal：150yuanRoom：200yuanforasix﹣personroom300yuanforafour﹣personroomPurpose：●Makeyoustrongerinbothbodyandmind.●Helpyouunderstandtheimportanceofteamwork.Rules&advice：1.Pleasecompletethepaymentprocessatleasttwodaysbeforethetrainingbegins.2.Youarenotpermittedtousemobilephonesduringthetraining.3.Remembertouseasunscreen（防曬霜）beforethetrainingstarts，oryou'llgetsunburnedeasily.4.Ifyouhavelonghair，pleasetieitup.5.Drinkenoughwaterwhenyouhavearest.Remembertodrinkitslowly.6.Onlystudentswithaheartconditionorseriousillnessescanbeabsentfromthetraining.（1）Howlongwillthemilitarytraininglast？A.Aweek.B.Tendays.C.Twoweeks.D.Amonth.（2）Lisalivedwithfiveotherstudents，soshepaidforthemilitarytrainingintotal.A.150yuanB.250yuanC.450yuanD.550yuan（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"permitted"mean？A.Allowed.B.Doubted.C.Produced.D.Punished.（4）Thepassageisprobablya（n）.A.invitationB.personalletterC.newsreportD.schoolnotice11．（2024?無(wú)錫）NewMessageDearHeadmaster，IamhappytorecommendJennyThompsonforthe2024YouthStarAward.AspresidentoftheCommunityServiceClub，Jennyledsuccessfulprojectslikehelpingyoungerstudentsandraisingover10，000yuanforlocalshelters.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Jennydoeswellinherstudies，especiallyinScienceandMath，andoftenhelpsherclassmates.Shealsovolunteersatthelocalfoodbankandhelpspeopleinneed.Jennyisagoodstudentandleader.Ihighlyrecommendherforthe2024YouthStarAward.Yourssincerely，DavidHarrisonCommunityServiceCoordinatorSunshineHighSchool（1）Thisis.A.arecommendationletterB.aconfirmationletterC.anapplicationletterD.aninvitationletter（2）Whoiswritingthisletter？A.Theheadmaster.B.Thepresident.C.JennyThompson.D.DavidHarrison.（3）WhatisJennylike？A.Kindandcareful.B.Kindandhelpful.C.Energeticandcareful.D.Energeticandhelpful.三．任務(wù)型閱讀（共3小題）12．（2025?杭州模擬）Jane，BobandEllaarethreeforeignstudentswhoareinterestedinChineseliterature.Pleasechoosethemostsuitableclassicforeachofthem.（1）JanewasdeeplyattractedbyChinesehistoryandculture.ShewantstolearnsomegeographicalfactsaboutancientChina.（2）Boblikestocollectdifferentsayings.InChineseculture，hisfavoritesayingis"Learningwithoutthoughtiseffortlost；thoughtwithoutlearningisdangerous."（3）EllaisabigfanofChineseTangpoetry.SheenjoyedreadingpoetryevenmoreaftershecametoChinalastyear.A.ItisoneofChina'sfourgreatclassicnovels.B.Itincludesancientgeography，history，animalsandsoon.C.IttalksaboutChineseclassicalpoetryinTangDynasty.D.ItisacollectionofsayingsofConfucius（孔子）andhisstudents.13．（2024秋?斗門區(qū)期末）（1）.TongBochi，aleft﹣behindgirl，isveryquietandshy.Sheistryingtofindafriendwhoisoutgoingandcantelljokes.（2）YeLujie，ananimallover，thinksfriendsshouldbedifferentsothattheycanlearnfromeachother.Hewantstofindafriendwholikesreading.（3）.LaiMengtinghopestofindafriendwhocanhelpherwithherEnglish.ShehastroubleinlearningEnglish.（4）.GaoZihelikestraveling.Hehasvisitedlotsofplacesofinterestandisplanninghiswintervacation.Hewantsafriendwhoislikehim.（5）.JimtakesaninterestinChinesemusic.HelikeslisteningtoChinesesongsonline.HeneedsafriendwhoisgoodatChinesemusic.A．Idon'tlikesportsverymuch，butIlikegoingfishingwithmydad.It'sgreatfun.Ihaveagoodcommandof（精通）Englishandalwaysgetgoodgradesinit.B．Iliketravelingaroundtheworld.It'sinterestingandexcitingtotravelwithsomefriends.Travelingisalsoagoodwaytolearntheworldandmakemorenewfriends.C．Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Iknowlotsofinterestingthings.Iamfunnyandcanalwaysmakemyfriendslaugh.I'mgoodattellingjokes.D．Iamquieterthananyotherstudentinmyclass.Readingisoneofmyhobbies.Ialwaysgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Iamagoodlistenertoo.E.Ireallyhatedancing.It'stoodifficultforme.I'mverygoodatsingingandliketeachingothershowtosing.ButIknowlittleaboutChinesemusic.F.Ireallylovesoccer.I'minthesoccerclubandIplayitfourtimesaweek.IalsolikevolleyballandIplayitalotinsummer.ButIamnotgoodattellingjokes.G.Hello，IamKatherine，astudentinXinghaiMusicCollege.IamtalentedinChinesemusic.Ioftentakepartin（參加）singingcompetitionsandhavegotquiteafewprizes.14．（2024秋?陽(yáng)西縣期末）題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。（1）I'malwayssostressfulinwinter.Ihavesomanythingstodobuttheeveningreachesquickly.I'malwaysworriedIcan'tfinishtheworkthatday.﹣﹣Linda（2）It'sstrangethatinwinterpeopleoftengethungryeasily.Iofteneatmoreandputonweightinwinter.Thecolderitis，thehungrierIfeel.﹣﹣John（3）Thefluisusuallyseriousinwinter.Manypeoplearoundmehaveflu.I'msoafraidofcatchingflu.SometimesInevergetintouchwithanyonethathasflu.﹣﹣LiHua（4）InwinterIalwaysfeelsadfornoreason.Idon'thaveinterestindoinganythingwhenitisgrey.HowcouldIchangethebadfeeling？﹣﹣Sam（5）Ihavetroublesleepinginwinter.Ioftenhavemanydreams.Sometimesthereareseveralbaddreamsatonenight.Ievenfeartosleepatnight.﹣﹣LilyA.Getout.Someexpertssaythatweusuallyfeelboredorsadbecausewegetlesssunlightinwinterthanwedoinotherseasons.Gettingmoresunlighteachdaycanhelpyoufeelbetter.B.Tokeephealthy，youcandosomeexercise.Ifyoudon'tlikedoingsportsoutside，youcandosomesportsathome.Thebestwayisthatyouhadbetterreceivethefluvaccine（疫苗）.C.Eathealthily.Avoidhavingtoomuchsugar.Ifyougethungryeasily，youcanhavemoresmallmealsratherthanalargerone，andyoucaneatmorefruitandvegetables.D.Letyourstressgo.Cutbackifyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Makesureyouhavesomequiettimetoyourself.Don'tbesobusy，oryoumaydoanythingwrong.E.Getenoughsleep.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughsleep，youwillnotthinkclearly.Sofromnowon，youneedtohaveagoodsleepinghabitandgotobedearlier.F.Relaxyourself.Themoreexcitedornervousyouarebeforeyousleep，themorebaddreamsyouwillhave.Dosomethingrelaxingtomakesureyourbrainispeaceful，suchasreadingandlisteningtomusic.G.Gethelp.Ifyoucan'tstopcryingallthetimeorbeinterestedinanything，youmayhaveabiggerproblem.Talktoafriendyoutrust，orgethelpfromadoctor.四．選詞填空（共1小題）15．（2024秋?高陵區(qū)期末）onegoodpatientbejoinskillplaytheyparentsfifteenIt（1）timetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorhighschoollife.（2）ofall，I'dliketosaythankstomydearteachers，fortheyalwayshelpedmewithmyschoolworkandtreatedme（3）.Atthesametime，theytaughtustobehonestandhelpfulpersons.Secondly，Iwanttothankmyfriendlyandhandsomebasketballcoach，Mr.Li.I（4）thebasketballteamwhenIwasinGrade7MyteammateJohnandIwerealwayslateforpractice.Hekindlyremindedustobeontime.Moreimportantly，Ilearneddifferentkindsofbasketball（5）fromhim.Now，Ihavebecomeoneoftheskillfulbasketball（6）inourteam.Certainly，Ialsowanttothankmyfriends.Tobefrank，Ihavelearnedalotfrom（7）.Theyalwaysencouragedmetostudyharderandmoreeffectivelyinordertogetmuch（8）grades.Lastly，Imustsaythankstomybeloved（深愛的）fatherandmother.Theyhavealwaysbeenhere.Withoutmy（9）support，Iwouldnotbeabletomakeitherenow.Todayismy（10）birthday.Iwanttodosomethingspecialforthem.Thankyou，myjuniorhighschoollife!

2025-2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期初中英語(yǔ)人教新版九年級(jí)期末必刷?？碱}之語(yǔ)篇—應(yīng)用文參考答案與試題解析一．完形填空（共2小題）1．（2024秋?重慶期末）DearMolly，Howtimeflies!Sixteenyearsago，youcameinto（1）Alife.Youfillmydayswithallkindsoffeelings﹣pride，happiness，andevensadnessattimes.Butmostofall，youfillmyheartandmind，evenwhenyou'renotaround.Watchingyougrowupis（2）B，butI'msoproudoftheyoungwomanyou'rebecoming.Iadmireyour（3）BWhenIwas16，Ihardlyeverwentonatripalone，butIknowyoucould.You'rebraveenoughtotrynewthings，and（4）Aletfearstopyou.Asyougrowolder，you'lltrustyourselfmore.Youwill（5）D，butyouareabletocorrectthemandkeeptrying.You'vegrownstrongereveryyear，notjustphysically，butemotionally（感情上），too.Ihopeyourememberthekindnessyoushowedwhenyouwereyoung，like（6）CJeffreyinkindergarten.ThatshowedthekindheartIadmireinyou.Agoodheartissomethingyoucan'tlearn﹣it'sjustwhoyouare.（7）Bisaspecialage.It'satimetolookbackandstartthinking（8）Athefuture.It'salsothetimewhenparentsstilltrytohelpyou，（9）Ayoubecomemoreindependent.Onthisday，Iwantyouto（10）Bhowspecialandimportantyouare.Pleasekeepmakingtheworldabetterplaceforyourselfandforthepeoplewholoveyou.Love，Mom（1）A.myB.yourC.herD.his（2）A.weakB.hardC.madD.awful（3）A.differenceB.independenceC.experienceD.patience（4）A.neverB.sometimesC.usuallyD.always（5）A.makechangesB.makepromisesC.makedecisionsD.makemistakes（6）A.hurtingB.trickingC.helpingD.respecting（7）A.FifteenB.SixteenC.SeventeenD.Eighteen（8）A.aboutB.inC.ofD.out（9）A.thoughB.andC.butD.so（10）A.spreadB.knowC.careD.show【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；家庭、朋友與周圍的人．【答案】ABBADCBAAB【分析】本文是一封母親寫給十六歲女兒的信，表達(dá)了對(duì)女兒成長(zhǎng)的自豪、關(guān)愛和期望?！窘獯稹浚?）考查代詞。句意：十六年前，你走進(jìn)了我的生活。my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。根據(jù)Sixteenyearsago，youcameinto...life.（十六年前，你走進(jìn)了生活。）和文章可知，這是一封媽媽寫給女兒的信，十六年前，女兒走進(jìn)了媽媽的生活，用第一人稱my。故選A。（2）考查形容詞。句意：看著你長(zhǎng)大很不容易，但我為你現(xiàn)在的樣子感到驕傲。weak虛弱的；hard難的；mad瘋狂的；awful可怕的。根據(jù)Watchingyougrowupis...（看著你長(zhǎng)大很）可知，媽媽看著女兒成長(zhǎng)不容易。故選B。（3）考查名詞。句意：我佩服你的獨(dú)立。difference區(qū)別；independence獨(dú)立；experience經(jīng)歷；patience耐心。根據(jù)WhenIwas16，Ihardlyeverwentonatripalone，butIknowyoucould.（當(dāng)我16歲的時(shí)候，我?guī)缀鯊牟华?dú)自旅行，但我知道你可以。）可知，女兒16歲時(shí)，就能夠獨(dú)自旅行，是一種獨(dú)立的行為。故選B。（4）考查副詞。句意：你勇于嘗試新事物，從不讓恐懼阻止你。never從不；sometimes有時(shí)候；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)You'rebraveenoughtotrynewthings，and...letfearstopyou.（你勇于嘗試新事物讓恐懼阻止你。）可知，女兒勇于嘗試新事物，從不讓恐懼阻止她。故選A。（5）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：你會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤，但你能夠改正它們，并繼續(xù)努力。makechanges做出改變；makepromises許諾；makedecisions做決定；makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)Youwill...，butyouareabletocorrectthemandkeeptrying.（你會(huì)但你能夠改正它們，并繼續(xù)努力。）可知，女兒也會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。故選D。（6）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我希望你記得你小時(shí)候表現(xiàn)出的善良，比如在幼兒園幫助杰弗里。hurting傷害；tricking捉弄；helping幫助；respecting尊重。根據(jù)Ihopeyourememberthekindnessyoushowedwhenyouwereyoung，like...Jeffreyinkindergarten.（我希望你記得你小時(shí)候表現(xiàn)出的善良，比如在幼兒園杰弗里。）可知，媽媽希望女兒記住她自己表現(xiàn)出的善良，推測(cè)她在幼兒園幫助杰弗里。故選C。（7）考查數(shù)詞。句意：十六歲是一個(gè)特殊的年紀(jì)。Fifteen15；Sixteen16；Seventeen17；Eighteen18。根據(jù)Sixteenyearsago，youcameintomylife.（十六年前，你走進(jìn)了我的生活。）可知，這里指女兒16歲了。故選B。（8）考查介詞。句意：是時(shí)候回顧過(guò)去，開始思考未來(lái)了。about關(guān)于；in在……里面；of……的；out出去。固定詞組thinkabout"思考"。故選A。（9）考查連詞。句意：這也是父母仍然試圖幫助你的時(shí)候，盡管你變得更加獨(dú)立了。though盡管；and和；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)It'salsothetimewhenparentsstilltrytohelpyou，...youbecomemoreindependent.（這也是父母仍然試圖幫助你的時(shí)候你變得更加獨(dú)立了。）可知，前句說(shuō)這也是父母仍然試圖幫助你的時(shí)候，后句說(shuō)你變得更加獨(dú)立了，前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系。故選A。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在這一天，我想讓你知道你是多么的特別和重要。spread傳播；know知道；care介意；show展示。根據(jù)Onthisday，Iwantyouto...howspecialandimportantyouare.（在這一天，我想讓你你是多么的特別和重要。）可知，這里指媽媽希望女兒知道她自己有多么特別，多么重要。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。2．（2024秋?青白江區(qū)期末）DearMotherEarth，Thankyouforgivingmeahome.There'snootherplanetlikeyou!Yoursoil（土壤）（1）Cmetogrowandeatfruitandvegetables.Yourairletsmebreathe.Yourwaterletsmeplayandswiminit，especiallyinhotsummer.Your（2）Ballowsmetohaveawarmfirewhenitiscold.I'msorrythatyourforestsaregettingsmallerandsmaller.IpromiseIwilldomybesttoprotectyou.Iwillproduceless（3）Abyusingmoreclothbagsandchinacups.Iwillreusepapersomanyofyourtreeswon'tbecutdown!I'lltryto（4）BeverythingIcan，likeplasticandnewspapers，sotheycanbemadeintosometoysandotherusefulthings.Ihopenoneoftheanimalsgethurtorkilled.I'llkeepmy（5）C.HappyYourDay!Love，Yourchild（1）A.encouragesB.tellsC.allows（2）A.oceanB.woodC.land（3）A.wasteB.powerC.energy（4）A.buildB.reuseC.produce（5）A.problemB.secretC.promise【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；環(huán)境保護(hù)．【答案】CBABC【分析】本文主要講的是一封孩子寫給地球母親的感謝信，表達(dá)了對(duì)地球的感激之情和保護(hù)環(huán)境的承諾。【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你的土壤讓我種植并且吃水果和蔬菜。encourages鼓勵(lì)；tells告訴；allows允許。根據(jù)"…metogrowandeatfruitandvegetables."（你的土壤讓我種植并且吃水果和蔬菜。）可知，是允許我種植和吃水果和蔬菜，allowsb.todosth."允許某人做某事"。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：你的木頭讓我在寒冷的時(shí)候能生起溫暖的火。ocean海洋；wood樹木；land土地。根據(jù)"Your…allowsmetohaveawarmfirewhenitiscold."（你的木頭讓我在寒冷的時(shí)候能生起溫暖的火。）可知，此處指的是木頭能讓我在寒冷的時(shí)候生起溫暖的火，故選B。（3）考查名詞。句意：我會(huì)用更多的布袋和瓷杯來(lái)減少浪費(fèi)。waste浪費(fèi)；power權(quán)力；energy能量。根據(jù)"…byusingmoreclothbagsandchinacups"（我會(huì)用更多的布袋和瓷杯來(lái)減少浪費(fèi)。）可知，是用更多的布袋和瓷杯來(lái)減少浪費(fèi)。故選A。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我會(huì)盡力重復(fù)利用所有我能利用的東西，比如塑料和報(bào)紙，這樣它們就能被制成一些玩具和其他有用的東西。build建造；reuse再次使用；produce生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)"I'lltryto…toysandotherusefulthings"（我會(huì)盡力重復(fù)利用所有我能利用的東西）可知，此處指的是我會(huì)盡力重復(fù)利用所有我能利用的東西，故選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：我會(huì)信守諾言。problem問題；secret秘密；promise承諾。根據(jù)"Ihopenoneoftheanimalsgethurtorkilled.I'llkeepmy…"（我希望沒有動(dòng)物受傷或被殺。我會(huì)信守諾言。）可知，是會(huì)信守自己的承諾。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。二．閱讀理解（共9小題）3．（2024秋?重慶期末）Updated：08：15，Dec.10，2024The9thAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinHarbin，China，inFebruary2025.ThisexcitingeventwillbringtogetherplayersfromacrossAsiatocompeteinwintersportslikeskiing，iceskating，andsnowboarding.Herearesomefunfactsaboutthegames.TheGames