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2025~2026學(xué)年福建省莆田市第二十五中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷一、閱讀理解(★★)Doyouhaveanythingyouwanttosharewithothers?Startingahighschoolclubcanhelpyoubuildacommunityandconnectwithlike-mindedstudents.Hereisastep-by-stepguidetogetstarted.Step1:ChooseYourClubandSetGoalsFirst,decidethetypeofclubyouwanttocreate.Considerwhetheryouarestartinganewclub,bringingbackanoldone,ormakingacurrentonebigger.Setclearandachievablegoals.Forexample,ifyouwanttostartachessclub,youmayneedatleasteightmemberstoholdcompetitions.Knowingyourgoalwillhelpyouplanwell.Step2:KnowWhoYouWanttoJoinThinkaboutwhomightbeinterestedinjoiningtheclub.Foramathclub,studentswhoaregoodatSTEMsubjectsareanaturalchoice,butdon’tlimityourself.Studentsdoingwellinothersubjects,suchashistoryorarts,mayalsoprovideuniqueideas.Acleartargetaudience(目標(biāo)群體)increasesthechancesofattractingmembers.Step3:Recruit(招募)MembersThisisthemostimportantstep.Youcanuseseveralmethods:·Posters:Makeeye-catchingpostersandplacetheminclassrooms,halls,andonline.·Announcements:Asktheschooltoincludeyourclubindailyannouncements.·ClubDays:Setupaspecialplacewhereyoustudentscantrythings.Funactivitiesgetmoreattentionthanasimplesign.·WordofMouth:Encouragememberstoinvitefriends.Yourgroupcangrowfastinthisway.Step4:WelcomeNewMembersOncemembersjoin,makethemfeelincluded.Planactivitiesthatalloweveryonetojoinin,evenbeginners.Involved(參與)membersaremorelikelytostayandhelptheclubdowell.Startingaclubneedsplanning,creativity,andteamwork.Followthesesteps,andyoucanbuildanactiveandgrowinggroupinyourschoolandfinallyenjoyyourschoollife.1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?
A.Schoolleadersmanagingclubprograms.B.Teacherswhowanttoorganizeschoolevents.C.Highschoolstudentsinterestedinstartingaclub.D.Parentswhosupporttheirkids’after-schoolactivities.2.Whyissettinggoalsimportantforaclub?
A.Itattractsstudentsquickly.B.Ithelpswithgoodplanning.C.Itmakesothersknowabouttheclubwell.D.Itallowsthememberstocommunicateeasily.3.Howcanclubsmakesuremembersfeelincluded?
A.Bysettingalowgoal.B.Bymakingeye-catchingposters.C.Byencouragingthemtoinvitefriendsfreely.D.Byorganizingsomebeginner-friendlyactivities.(★★★)Whenahurricanehitherhometown,KarenLauderchosetostayathomebecauseshedidn’tknowhowstrongthestormwouldbe.Karenwas84yearsoldanddependedonawheelchairtogetaroundbecauseshewasmissingaleg.Herson,JohnnyLauder,triedrepeatedlytogethertoleave,butsherefused.Johnnyandhiswholefamilylivewithinafewblocksofoneanother.TheykeptintouchwithKarenasthestormcontinuedviolently(猛烈地)outside,watchingthewaterrisingdangerouslyallaroundthem.WhenKarenreportedthatthewaterinherhousehadreachedherbottom,Johnnyknewhehadtotakeaction.First,Johnnyensuredhissonsandtheirpetsweretakencareof.Then,hejumpedoutofawindowandbegantoswim.Johnnyusedtoworkasarescueswimmer.Heisobviouslyastrongswimmer,butthefloodwaterwasfilledwithdangerousmaterials.Therewasalsoastrongcurrent(水流),andhehadtoswimagainstitformostofhistriptoKaren’s.Ashemadehiswaythroughthewater,Johnnystoppedperiodicallytosnapselfies(自拍)toshowhisworriedfamilythathewasokay.Johnnywasracingagainsttheclock.HeknewheonlyhadashortperiodoftimetogettherebeforethewaterroseaboveKaren’shead.Ittookhim40minutestoswimfourblocks.ThesoundofKarenshoutinginsidewasmusictohisears!“Ifitwould’vebeen20minuteslater,shewouldn’tbehere,”Johnnysaid.“She’sneverbeenhappiertoseeme.”Karenisnowsafe,althoughsheisinthehospitalbeingtreatedforinfections(感染)shegotinthewater.Thefamilyhavealllosteverythingtheyowned,includingtheirhouses,butthey’regratefuljusttobehere.4.WhydidKarenrefusetoleaveherhousewhenthehurricanecame?
A.Shewastoooldtomove.B.Shemissedoneofherlegs.C.Shethoughtthestormwasnotviolent.D.Shelostherwheelchairandwasunabletoleave.5.WhydidJohnnytakeselfiesalongthewaytoKaren’shome?
A.Torecordhisswimmingtrip.B.Toreporthissafetytohisfamily.C.Towarnotherrescuersofdanger.D.Toshowoffhisswimmingskills.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“ThesoundofKarenshoutinginsidewasmusictohisears!”inParagraph4mean?
A.Karenwasplayingmusicinside.B.Johnnywastootiredtohearanythingbutmusic.C.JohnnyfeltrelievedwhenhearingKarenshouting.D.Johnnymistookthesoundofwaterinsideasmusic.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ASuccessfulRescueInAHurricaneB.AFamily’sTotalLossInAStrongCurrentC.ARaceAgainstTheClockToSnapSelfiesD.Johnny’sWorkingExperienceAsARescueSwimmer(★★★)Whenyouthinkbackonyourschooldays,what’sthefirstthingthatcomestomind?Theschoolbuildingitself?Amemorableteacher?Thefriendsyoumade?Chancesarethattheactuallessonsofreading,writing,mathandsciencearenotatthetopofyourlist,althoughtheydoserveasthebasicskillsofaneducation.Wemayhavetakeninalotofinformation,andknowhowtoaccessit.Butistheresomethingelseweshouldhavelearnedinschool?AlbertEinsteinsaid,“Educationisnotthelearningoffactsbutthetrainingofthemindtothink.”Learninghowtothinkismorethanjustmemorizingalistoffactsandfigures.Learninghowtothinkforyourselfincludesformingopinionsandmakingdecisionsbasedonyourownunderstanding.Becuriousandquestioneverything.Re-examineyourviewsandvaluesoftenandbeopentoopposing(反對)viewpoints.Byusingcriticalthinkingskills,youcanbaseyourdecisionsongatheredfacts,andknowthatthingscanchangeifnewinformationispresented.FromthewisdomofAncientGreececomethewords,“knowthyself.”Byunderstandingyourfeelingsanddiscoveringyourstrengthsandweaknesses,youdevelopself-awareness.Thatwillhelpyoumakedecisionsandpursue(追逐)goalsinyourbestinterest.PhilosopherAristotlesaid,“Knowingyourselfisthebeginningofallwisdom,”whichisthebasicqualityofhavingexperience,knowledgeandgoodjudgment.Combinedwiththelessonswelearnedfromaformaleducation,thinkingforyourselfallowsyoutofindyourplaceintheworld.Onceequipped,youcanmoveforwardtodiscoveryourowndestiny(命運).8.Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthepassageby_____.
A.raisingquestions.B.givingexamples.C.makingcomparisons.D.listingnumbers.9.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Reading,writing,mathsandsciencearenotbasicskillsoneducation.B.Educationincludesthetrainingofthemindtothink.C.Turnablindeyetoalltheopposingviewpoints.D.Weshouldsticktoourviewsandneverchangethem.10.WhydoestheauthormentionEinstein?
A.Tointroduceafamousfigure.B.Tosupportthemainidea.C.Tomakeaconclusion.D.Toshowauthor’srichknowledge.11.Judgingfromthelasttwoparagraphs,what’stherelationshipbetween“knowingyourself”andformaleducation?
A.Thetwoshouldbecombinedtogether.B.BotharefromthewisdomofAncientGreece.C.“Knowingyourself“ismoreimportant.D.“Knowingyourself“givespeoplelesswisdom.(★★★)Mathiseverywhereinourlife,fromworkingoutthebillafterdinnertoyourpersonalcosts.Whilesomepeopleenjoysolvingmathproblems,manyothersareafraidofthemomentwhentheyhavetodealwithnumbersandfeelreallyanxious.Itmightseemdiscouraging,butthis“mathanxiety”isquitecommon,andyou’refarfrombeingtheonlyonewhofeelsthisway.Besides,ourworriesandfearsdon’talwaysshowhowableweare.Thereasonforthisproblemoftenbeginstoappearinourchildhoodatschool.Studieshaveshownthatmathteacherswhofeelnervousaboutteachingthesubjectcanpasstheiranxietytotheirstudents,andgirlsmightbemoreaffectedbythisanxiety.AccordingtotheProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment,around31%of15and16-year-oldsin34countriessaidthattheyfeltverynervouswhensolvingmathproblems,33%saidtheygotnervousdoingmathhomework,andnearly60%worriedthatmathclasseswouldbedifficult.ShulamitKahn,fromBostonUniversity’sQuestromSchoolofBusiness,toldtheBBCthatprovidingstudents,especiallygirls,withgoodrolemodels“isimportant,especiallyatayoungage.”Shebelievesthekeyistohavepeople,especiallywomenwholoveteachingmath,educateyoungerkids.DavidRobson,writingforBBCFuture,mentioned,“It’sunclearwhymathcausessomuchfearcomparedtoothersubjectslikegeography.Butknowingthere’sarightorwronganswermightmakeyoumoreanxiousaboutnotdoingwell.”Andifwebelievethatwe’renot“mathpeople”,wemayquestionaboutourselvesandavoidsolvingproblemsthatwecoulddealwith.Researchershavebeentryingtoworkoutwhymentalmathcanmakeusnervous.Thisfearmightcomefromallkindsofsources,butsomesuggestthatopenlyexpressingyourfearscanweakentheircontrolonyouandencouragechildrentoseemathtestsaschallengesratherthanthreat(威脅).Weneedtohaveapositiveviewonmathandgiveitanothertry.12.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2?
A.Girlsarebetteratmaththanboys.B.Mathclassesaredifficultforeveryone.C.Students’anxietyonlycomesfromteachers.D.Mathanxietyinchildhoodaffectstudents’confidence.13.Whatmighthappenifsomeonebelievesthey’renota“mathperson”?
A.Theywillstudymathharder.B.Theywilldoubttheirabilities.C.Theywillfacechallengesbravely.D.Theywon’tseemathasathreat.14.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatarechildrenadvisedtodo?
A.Findthereasonsofmathfearpositively.B.Giveupchallengestoavoidanxietyactively.C.Speakouttheirfearsforimprovementbravely.D.Examinethereasonsformathfailurecarefully.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MathAnxiety:HowtoFixIt?B.MathApplication:HowtouseMath?C.MathLearning:TheKeytoSuccessinAllFields.D.MathCompetition:RacebetweenBoysandGirls.(★★★)Recycling(回收利用)hasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinoureffortstoprotecttheenvironment.Whileyoumayworkhardtogroup,reuse,andrepurpose,itcanbesadwhenyoureffortsseemfruitlessbecauseofyourneighbors’carelessness.16However,usingthesewayscanhelpencourageyourneighborstotakeaction:·Makerecyclingeasy:addbins(垃圾桶)toyourarea.Thebestwaytogetpeopletodosomethingistomakeiteasyforthem.Placerecyclingbinsnexttotrashcansinbusyareassuchasparksandparkinglots.Tryusingbinswithdifferentcolors.17Checkwithyourlocaldisposalservice;theymayofferfreebinstoyourneighborsandregularpickupservices.·18Organizeanactivitytobringthecommunitytogetherwhileteachingthemabouttheadvantagesofrecycling.Explainhowdevelopingthesesmallhabitscanhelpourplanet.Trycreatingclearrulesexplaininglocalrulestohomesandbusinesses.Thiscanhelpneighborswhoareunsureaboutwhichmaterialstheycanrecycleorhowtogroupthemproperly.·Reward(獎勵)peoplewhorecycle.Toencourageparticipation(參與),offerrewardsforrecyclingefforts.Organizeafriendlycompetitionbetweenneighborhoodsorstreets,andrecordrecyclingratesoveramonth.Encourageteamstocollectlights,plasticbottles,glassbottles,andjars.Toincreasethecompetition,createaleaderboardthat’supdatedweeklyandshowntothecommunity.19·Startsmall,makeabigdifference.20Startwithoneortwooftheseideasandbuildfromthere.Asmorepeoplejoin,yourcommunity’sinfluencewillgrow.Together,wecancreatecleanerneighborhoodsandahealthierplanet.
A.Educateyourcommunity.B.Remember,changinghabitstakestime.C.Rewardtheareawiththemostpeoplerecycling.D.Agoodhabitcanleadtoamoresuccessfullife.E.Thiscankeepparticipantsencouragedthroughoutthemonth.F.Ithelpsyourneighborsquicklyknowwheretoputdifferentwastes.G.Gettingyourcommunitytounderstandwhyweshouldrecycleisn’tsimple.二、完形填空(★★★)Ilostmyjobinearly2025.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwastheendoftheworld,sincesomuchofmyidentity(身份)hadbeentiedto________.Foryears,Ihadlivedatafastpace(節(jié)奏),workinglate,missingmeals,andtreatingeverysmalltask________asifitwerethemostimportantthing.IbelievedtheharderIworked,themore________Iwas.IthoughtIwouldworkinthiscompanyforever.Thencamethe________news—Iwasoutofwork.Luckily,Ihadasupportivefamilyanddidn’t________tofindanewjobatonce.Evenwiththat________,Icouldnotrelax.Istillwokeupearly,feltashamedforresting,andeven________thepressure(壓力)thatoncedrovemeforward.Oneafternoon,however,something________.Ipickedupmydaughterfromschool,andinsteadof________,wewalkedhomeslowly.Therewasnoplantofollow.Forthefirsttimeinyears,Inoticedoursteps,andeventhenoiseoftrafficseemed________.Inthefollowingweeks,wekeptwalking.Ieven________readingbooks,whichIneverhadtimetodo.Now,I’mmakingtimeforthepartsofmyselfI’dquietly________.Now,cookingbecomessomethingI________ratherthanataskto“getdone”by6:15p.m.Ifinally________thesentence—cookingislovemadevisible(可視的).Losingmyjobhasgiven________,familyandmyselfbacktome.AndIknow:workmatters,butlifecomesfirst.21.A.workB.familyC.schoolD.society22.A.differentlyB.seriouslyC.fairlyD.secretly23.A.worriedB.tiredC.comfortableD.successful24.A.similarB.unnecessaryC.unexpectedD.possible25.A.a(chǎn)greeB.forgetC.failD.need26.A.a(chǎn)dvantageB.standardC.a(chǎn)dviceD.doubt27.A.fearedB.a(chǎn)voidedC.missedD.recorded28.A.returnedB.changedC.increasedD.remained29.A.rushingB.hidingC.waitingD.talking30.A.boringB.peacefulC.naturalD.strange31.A.stoppedB.continuedC.suggestedD.started32.A.thoughtofB.lookedforC.leftbehindD.dependedon33.A.enjoyB.mentionC.refuseD.remember34.A.cancelB.checkC.rewriteD.understand35.A.dutyB.timeC.prideD.trust三、語法填空(★★)36.Thefirstdayofanewschoolusuallycausesmuch______(anxious),especiallyforchildren.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)37.MaryisgivingmeEnglishlessonsinexchange_________myteachingherChinese.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)(★★)38.Thehardworkingcollegestudenthasreadallthebooks________(recommend)byhisprofessor.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★★)39.Duringthesummermonths,hewouldtakeextraclasses,andheendedup________(graduate)ayearearly.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)40.Healthylivingisabouttaking________(responsible)foryourdecisionsandchoicesfortodayandforthefuture.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★★)41.Asachild,heneverlefthisparents,sohedidn’tgetusedto__________(deal)witheverythinginschoolindependently.(★★★)42.________(actual),therewerereallytoomanyunforgettablemomentswhenIbegananewlifeasafreshman.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★)43.ThecompanycreatingDeepSeekfocusesondeveloping________(advance)AItechnologiesthatcansolvereal-worldproblems.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★★)44.Thecityhaschangedsomuchthatitisbeyond_______(recognize).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(★★★)45.Pandas,amongtherarestanimalsintheworld,areunique______China.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)四、完成句子(★★★)46.I________________stayathomeratherthangoout.比起出門,我更喜歡待在家。(★★)47.Healwaysarrivesatclassearlyandanswersquestionsactivelyto________________onhisteacher.他總是早到教室,還積極回答問題,只為給老師留下好印象。(★)48.________________wecan’twintheschoolbasketballgame?Let’sjustenjoytheprocessinsteadofworryingtoomuch.要是我們贏不了學(xué)校運動會的籃球賽怎么辦?別太擔(dān)心,享受過程就好。(★★)49.Youshouldturnoffyourphoneto________________yourstudies,oryou’lleasilygetdistracted.你該關(guān)掉手機專心學(xué)習(xí),不然很容易分心。五、語法填空(★★)50.Tomisalittlecareless,butheisotherwisequite________________theposition.湯姆有點粗心,但在其他方面他很適合這個職位。六、完成句子(★★)51.Mybrotherwantstoimprovehismathskills,soheplansto________________anonlineclassnextmonth.我弟弟想提高數(shù)學(xué)能力,所以他計劃下個月報名一門線上課程。(★★★)52.TheSummerPalaceissobeautifulthatalotofpeople________________thescenery.頤和園太美了,以至于很多人都被這景色吸引。(★★)53.Ifyou________________videogames,youmightforgettodoyourhomeworkandevenskipmeals.要是你沉迷電子游戲,可能會忘了寫作業(yè),甚至連飯都顧不上吃。(★★★)54.Thecoachtoldtheplayerstostaycalm;onlythencouldthey________________thegame.教練告訴隊員們要保持冷靜,只有這樣他們才能掌控比賽局勢。(★)55.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,shewill________________ajobatalocalcompanytogainworkexperience
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