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2025~2026學年重慶巴南育才實驗中學校高一上學期10月月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解(★★)EachsingleapplicanttoPrincetonUniversityisconsideredwithcare.WeconsidereachapplicanttoPrincetonasawholeperson,andputgreatcareintoconsideringeveryapplication.Wehopeyouwillexploretheinformationinthisparttounderstandwhatwelookforintheadmissionprocess.HowtoApplyHandinyourapplicationthroughtheCommonApplication,theCoalitionApplication,ortheUniversalCollegeApplication.EachistreatedequallybytheAdmissionCommittee.Completeandhandinyourmaterialsassoonaspossibletomakesurefullconsiderationofyourapplication.ViewourApplicationTipsfordetailedinformation.WhentoApply
DateDeadlineNovember15EarlyActionDeadlineNovember15EarlyFinancialAidApplicationDeadlineLateDecemberEarlyActionDecisionsReleasedJanuary1RegularDecisionDeadlineMarch1FinancialAidApplicationDeadlineMid-MarchDecisionLettersMailedMay10ReplyDateforAdmittedStudentsWhatWeLookForWelookforpromisingstudentswhowilldevotethemselvestothePrincetoncommunityduringtheircollegeyears,andtosocietythroughouttheirlives.Whileacademicperformanceisthebasicrequirement,theAdmissionCommitteeconsidersmanyotherthings—strongpersonalqualities,specialtalentsorexcellenceofallkinds,valuesformedbyunusualpersonalexperiences,andtheabilitytotakeadvantageofavailableresourcesandopportunities.1.Wherecanyoufinddetailedinformationofhowtoapply?
A.CommonApplication.B.CoalitionApplication.C.UniversalCollegeApplication.D.ApplicationTips.2.WhichisthedeadlineforFinancialAidApplication?
A.November15.B.March1.C.January1.D.May10.3.WhatisthebasicrequirementtoapplyforPrinceton?
A.Academicperformance.B.Specialtalents.C.Strongpersonalqualities.D.Personalexperiences.(★★★)At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.Ihadneverbeenoutofthecountrybefore,soIwasveryexcited.Myaunt,myfatherandIwentaroundwithmyfathershowingusalltheunbelievablesitesinParis.NoneofusspokemuchFrenchbutwelovedthecity.Wehadtakenthesubwayalloverthecityandwerecongratulatingourselvesonourmasteringwhatishonestlyanexcellentsubwaydesignthatisprettyeasytofollow.WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.Anoldmanandhisgrandchildnoticedusandcametohelp.HespokenoEnglish,soinbrokenFrenchwetriedtoexplain.Whenhefinallyunderstood,thisgreatmansettledhisgrandsonandshowedustothecorrecttrainandthenboardedwithus.Laterweknewthetruththattherewasatraintransfer(轉(zhuǎn)乘)andhedidn’twantustomissit.ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.Herefusedtoletuspayforhisticket.Hediditallwithagentlesmileandpattedourhandsgentlyatthestop.Theninhisquietway,heboardedthetraintoreturnthewayhehadcome.Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.4.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhisfamilyonthetrain?
A.Theycouldn’tunderstandthesignsofthetrain.B.Theyfailedtogetoffthetrainattherighttime.C.Theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutwheretogofirst.D.TheyfoundithardtocommunicatewiththeFrench.5.Howdidthemanhelptheauthorandhisfamily?
A.Hepaidfortheirtraintickets.B.Heshowedthemthereturningway.C.Heinvitedthemtotraveltogether.D.Heledthemtotheirplace.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastparagraph?
A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Beingkindisagoodmanner.C.Travellingenrichesone’slife.D.Helpingothersbringsgreatpleasure.7.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthetext?
A.Toexplainanunexpectedproblem.B.TolisttheunbelievablesitesinParis.C.Toshareanunforgettableforeignexperience.D.Toshowtheimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguage.(★★)Peoplearealreadypayingmoreandmoreforfoodduetoglobalwarming—andrisingtemperatureswilldrivefoodpricesalothigherinthenextdecade.AccordingtoastudybytheEuropeanCentralBank,by2035,highertemperaturesalonewillbepushingupworldwidefoodpricesbybetween0.9%and3.2%everysingleyear.Tofindouthowthisisaffectingfoodprices,MaximilianKotzatthePotsdamInstituteforClimateImpactResearchandhiscolleaguesexamineddataonthemonthlypricesandweatherconditionsin121countriesbetween1996and2021.Bylookingforconnectionsbetweenfoodpricesandfactorssuchastheaveragemonthlytemperature,temperaturechanges,andmeasuresofdroughtandextremerainfall,theyfoundastronglinkbetweentheaveragetemperatureandthefoodpricesamonthorsolater.Inregionsnorthof40degrees,likethelatitude(緯度)ofNewYorkCityandBeijing,warmer-than-averagetemperaturesduringwinterledtofallingfoodprices.Butabove-averagetemperaturesincreasedfoodpricesinsummerandatalltimesintherestoftheworld.“Thestudydidn’tlookatwhypricesrose,butthelikelyexplanationisthatextremeheatisreducingyields,’’Kotzsays.“Cropsmaybedryingoutonthevine(藤)whentheyshouldbebeingharvested.’’Factorssuchasextremerainfallhadlessimpactonfoodpricesthanaveragetemperatures.Thismaybebecausefloodingtendstobelocalized,whileabove-averagetemperaturescanbeverywidespread.Otherstudieshavereachedsimilarconclusions.Kotz’steamthenwentfurtherbyinvestigatinghowfoodpricescouldchangebasedonaveragetemperaturerisesinclimatemodelprediction.Intheworstsituation,globalfoodinflation(食品通脹)duetoclimatechangegoesover4%peryearby2060.“Weneedtobeawareofthefactthatclimatechangebringshugenewchallengesforfoodsecurity,’’saysKotz.“Warming-fueledextremeweatherisincreasinglyaffectingfoodproductionaroundtheworld.Iffarmersdon’tadapttheirpracticestobettercopewithrisingtemperatures,thelosseswillbecomemoreserious.’’8.Whatdoesthestudyfocuson?
A.Theinfluenceofclimatechangeonfoodprices.B.Thefactorsintherisinglivingcosts.C.Theeffectsofnaturaldisastersonfoodproduction.D.Thecomparisonoffoodpricesindifferentregions.9.Howdidresearchersreachtheirconclusions?
A.Byanalyzingamassofdata.B.Byreferringtopreviousstudies.C.Bytrackingsomecitiesforyears.D.Byconductingasurveyamongfarmers.10.WhatisthemainreasonfortherisingfoodpricesaccordingtoKotz?
A.Frequentrainfall.B.Extremehightemperature.C.Theincreasingdemandforcrops.D.Theinfluenceoftradepolicies.11.Whatdoestheauthorwanttodointhelastparagraph?
A.Tocallonpeopletopayattentiontofoodsecurity.B.Topredictthelosscausedbytheheatwave.C.Toexplainthesituationofglobalfoodinflation.D.Toadvisefarmerstotakeactionstodealwiththeclimateissue.(★★★★)Worryisdefinedasthoughtsandimagesofanegativenatureinwhichmentalattemptsaremadetoavoidtheexpectedpotentialthreats.Ifweweretokeeparecordofallthethingsweworriedaboutduringagivenperiodoftime,wewoulddiscover,inreviewingthem,thatthegreatmajorityofourexpectedproblemsortroublesnevercometopass.Thismeansthatmostofthetimewedevotetoworrying,whichpushesustotrytocomeupwithasolutiontowhatistroublingus,iswasted,Thus,wenotonlycausedourselvesunnecessarymentalpain,buttookupvaluableminutesandhoursthatcould’vebeenspentelsewhere.Toavoidthis,itisoftennecessarytostaycalmandtracethesourcesofworry.Moreimportantly,weshouldanalyzethesituationandseewhetheritistheveryproblemthatisbotheringus.Blindlyfeelingnervousaboutwhethertheproblemcanbesolvedissometimesridiculous,fortheproblemsdonotexist.Once,shortlybeforeamajorconcert,amemberofArturoToscanini’sorchestraapproachedthegreatItalianconductorwithanexpressionoffearonhisface.“Maestro(大師),”themusiciansaid,“myinstrumentisnotworkingproperly.IcannotreachthenoteofE-flat.WhateverwillIdo?Wearetobegininafewmoments.”Toscaninilookedatthemanwithamazement.Thenhesmiledkindlyandplacedanarmaroundhisshoulders.“Myfriend,”hereplied,“Donotworryaboutit.ThenoteE-flatdoesnotappearanywhereinthemusicthatyouwillbeplayingthisevening.”Thenexttimewefindourselvesinthemiddleofworryingaboutsomematters,wemightbewisetostopandaskourselveswhattheproblemisandwhetheritwillhappen.Thenwemaybeabletogoontodosomethingmoremeaningfuloratleastavoidbeingdisturbedbysomethingimaginary.12.Whatdoweknowaboutworryfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Itrequirespeopletorecordandreviewthetroublelater.B.Itdrivespeopletotryandstaysafefromanticipatedtrouble.C.It’sreferredtoasnegativeideasaboutthingsthatwillneverhappen.D.Itcausesawasteoftimethatshouldbespentonsolvingtheproblem.13.TheexampleoftheorchestramentionedinParagraph3istoarguethat________.
A.thenoteE-flatdoesnotappearinthemusicB.wronglyanalyzingtheproblemisridiculousC.it’snotwisetobedisturbedbysomethingimaginaryD.a(chǎn)manofwisdomisabletodealwith1worryeffectively14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.ArturoToscaniniwasagreatItalianmusicianfromItaly.B.Worryisdefinedasthoughtsandimagesofanegativenature.C.Timewastedonworryshouldbespentonsomethingmeaningful.D.Peoplefeelannoyedbyworrybecauseofpsychologicalproblems.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thesourceofworry.B.Howtodealwithworry.C.Thedefinitionofworry.D.Howworryaffectspeople.(★★★)Astudysession(會議)withfriendscanbeanexcellentwaytolearn.16,astudysessioncanhelpyoutofullyunderstanddifficultmaterials,prepareforexams,andfinallyearnstronggrades.Bymakingcarefulchoiceswhenyouareformingthegroup,youcanbesureyourstudysessionwithfriendswillbesuccessful.●17.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnisactuallytoteachotherpeople.Trygivingeachmemberadifferenttaskandtaketurnsteachingeachother.Thisgreatlybenefitsboththe“teacher”aswellasthewholegroup.●Takequizzes(小測試).Anothergreataspectofworkingwithagroupistheabilitytoquizoneanother.Youcansimplyaskeachotherquestionsoutloud.18.Or,differentmemberscancreatequizzesfordifferentpartsandgivethemtotheothermemberstotake.●Sharenotes.Threeorfourheadsarebetterthanone!19.Whenyouputallofthattogether,you’llwalkawaywithamuchstrongerunderstandingofthematerial.●Answereachother’squestions.Knowingwhatyoudon’tunderstandandputtingthatintoaquestionforyourgroupisanexcellentexercise.20.●Createaroutine(常規(guī)).Ifyoucanmakesomekindofroutinewithinyourstudysession,youarelikelytobemoreproductive.Itmaytakealittletime.Youmayhavetotryoutdifferentmethodswithyourgrouptoseewhatworksforyou.
A.TeachoneanotherB.WhenitcomestofriendshipC.IfyoumakeitaregulareventD.ThismeansquizzingoneanotherinspeechE.Thefirstquestioncanberelatedtoself-introductionF.TryexchangingthenotesthatyoueachtakeinclassG.Theattempttoanswereachother’squestionsisgreatforeverymemberandthegroup.二、完形填空(★★★)WhenIwasinmiddleschool,IhadaclassmatenamedAlice.Shelikedtotellmemyshortcomings(缺點).Oneday,Alicesaidtome,“Youaretooshortandtooproud!”Hearingthis,Ifeltverysadand_______.Iranhometotellmyfather_______it,withtearsinmyeyes.Myfathersaidnothing.Hejust_______mecarefully.Thenhesaidtome,“ArealltheshortcomingsAlicehastoldyoutrue?Youcanwritethemdownandcheck_______theyaretrueornot.”After_______themdown,Iwas_______tofindthatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.Forsomeofthethings,Icouldn'tchangethem.Butformanyofthethings,Icould_______them.Forthefirsttime,Iknewabout_______betterthanbefore._______,IshowedmyfatherwhatIhadwrittendown,________hedidn'treadit.“That'sjustforyou,”my________said.“Youknowaboutyourself________thananyotherperson.Ifsomethingthatissaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfindit________.Listertootherspatiently,buthearthetruthonly.”Myfather'sadvicecametomymindatmanyimportantmoments.Itisthebest________thatIhaveeverhadin________life.21.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.pleasedC.relaxedD.interested22.A.underB.a(chǎn)boutC.a(chǎn)tD.in23.A.passedbyB.laughedatC.listenedtoD.lookedfor24.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.that25.A.writingB.slowingC.cuttingD.pushing26.A.a(chǎn)nxiousB.a(chǎn)nnoyedC.surprisedD.frightened27.A.forgetB.changeC.speakD.read28.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.myself29.A.AgoB.LateC.LaterD.Latest30.A.orB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.but31.A.uncleB.a(chǎn)untC.fatherD.mother32.A.betterB.biggerC.cheaperD.faster33.A.usefulB.harmfulC.carefulD.beautiful34.A.paperB.a(chǎn)dviceC.workD.news35.A.hisB.herC.yourD.my三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhangGuimeiisawell-knownperson36China’seducationfield.Overthepast16years,shehashelpedmorethan2,000girlsfrompoorruralareasget37(high)educationbystartingafreegirls’highschoolinYunnan.A23-episodeTVseriescalled“SheandHerGirls”,38(base)onherrealstory,finisheditsfirstrunonCCTV-139(successful)andisavailableonTencentVideo.ActressSongJia’sactingasZhanggotahighscoreof9.0onDouban.Theseries40(begin)in2020andtookthreeyearstomake.DirectorFeiZhenxiang,41hasbeenmakingfilmsformorethan20years,saidit’shisfirsttimemakingabiographicalshow.Zhang,67,isstilltheprincipalofHuapingGirls’HighSchool.Shehasadailyroutineofsinging,doingexercises,and42(chat)withstudents.ThescriptwriterYuanZidanwas43(worry)andnervousatfirstwhenshewasinvited.ShewasconcernedaboutbalancingthefunofthedramawithatruepictureofZhang,whogottheJuly1Medal.BydoingresearchthatincludedfollowingZhang’smountainpathstovisitstudents’44(family),Yuangotalotofmaterial45createdastrongmaincharacterwithabigheart.四、單詞拼寫(★)46.Maryisano________girlwholikesmakingfriends.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)47.Iwasveryf______whenIwalkedhomealonelastnight.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)48.Recentlyaheatedd________hasbeenorganisedinourclassaboutwhetherstudentsshouldtakecellphonestoschool.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)(★★)49.Ourphysicsteacheraskedustofocusonthisimportant______(實驗).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)50.Eversincetheymovedtothisneighborhood,MaryandAlicehavebeengood______(伙伴).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)51.Shelikedtodancebutfelt________(尷尬的)whenshefoundthatsomeonewaswatchingher.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★)52.
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