小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量模擬試卷（含答案）一、閱讀理解Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.Therabbitlivesinahole.Therivesnearthehole.Thelionishungrysohegoestolookforfood.Heseestherabbitdrinkingwaternearthehole.“Oh,thereismyfood!”Thelionrunstotherabbit.Therabbitisafraidofthelion.Sherunsquicklyintoherhole.Thelioncan’tgetintothehole.Hesaystotherabbit,“Idon’tlikeeatingrabbit.”Therabbitisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,soshegoesoutofherhole.Thelioneatsher.犇1、Therabbitandthelionlivein.(

)A．a(chǎn)hole B．a(chǎn)mountain C．a(chǎn)forest犇2、Thelionwantstotherabbit.(

)A．visit B．eat C．help犇3、Therabbitiswhenthelionrunstoher.(

)A．sleeping B．eating C．drinking犇4、Therabbitisofthelion.(

)A．happy B．hungry C．a(chǎn)fraid犇5、Thelionis.(

)A．clever B．kind C．friendly(友好的)二、閱讀理解Ayoungofficerwasatarailwaystation.Onhiswayhome,hewantedtotelephonehismothertotellherthetimeofhistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Haveyougotchangefortenpence?”“Waitamoment,”theoldsoldieranswered,beginningtoputhishandinhispocket,“I’llseewhetherIcanhelpyou.”“Don’tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?”theyoungmansaidangrily.“Nowlet’sstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?“No,sir.”Theoldsoldieransweredquickly.犇1、Theyoungofficerwantedtotelephonehismothertotellher______.(

)A．thathewasgoingtovisither B．whenhistrainwouldleaveC．whenhistrainwouldarrive D．thathewasnowattherailwaystation犇2、Helookedaroundforhelpbecausehe______.(

)A．didn’thavecoinsforthephonecall B．hadnomoneytomakethephonecallC．didn’thavethelocalmoney D．wantedtochangemoney犇3、Theoldsoldier______atlast.(

)A．wasgladtohelphim B．didn’tknowifhehadcoinsC．didn’twanttohelphim D．wasangry犇4、Theyoungofficerwasangrybecausehethoughttheoldsoldier______.(

)A．didn’tknowhowtospeaktohim B．didn’twanttohelphimC．didn’tanswerhimcorrectly D．wasnotfriendlytohim犇5、Theoldsoldierinthestorywas______.(

)A．clever B．stupid C．polite D．friendly三、閱讀理解Mikedoesn'tfeelwellinthemorning.Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.Mike:IsthatMolly?ThisisMike.Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?Molly:ThisisMolly.YoucangoalongParkStreetbesideyourhouse.Turnrightatthethirdtrafficlights.Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.Mike:OK.Isee.Thankyou.Molly:Bytheway,whydoyouaskmethewaytothehospital?Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.Molly:Seeyousoon.犇11、What'swrongwithMike?(

)A．Hefeelshot.B．Hefeelscold.C．Heishealthy.犇12、HowlongshouldMikewalkfromhishousetothehospital?(

)A．It'sabout5minutes'walk.B．About50minutes.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇13、DoesMollywanttogotothehospitalwithMike?(

)A．No,shedoesn't.B．Yes,shedoes.C．ShecomeswithMike.犇14、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It'sonParkStreet.B．It'sonRenminRoad.C．It'snexttoMike'shouse.犇15、IsMollyMike'sgoodfriend?(

)A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn't.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.四、閱讀理解WangBinglikessports.Heisgoodatfootballandping-pong.Heoftengoesrunningafterschool.Hewantstobeacoach.Hewantstoworkinagym.Amylikesdancing.Sheoftenhasdancingclassathome.Shewantstoworkinauniversity.LiQiangwantstobeascientist.Hestudieshard.Hewantstoworkonaplane.犇16、—WhatdoesAmylike?(

)—Shelikes_____.A．science B．sports C．dancing犇17、—Ilikeswimming.Whocanbemybestfriend?(

)—______.A．WangBing B．Amy C．LiQiang犇18、—WhendoesWangBinggorunning?(

)—______.A．Atschool B．Athome C．Afterschool犇19、—Guess!Whooftengoestothesciencemuseum?(

)—______.A．Amy B．LiQiang C．WangBing犇20、Chooseatitleforthetext.(

)A．Peopleandjobs B．Differentjobs C．Hobbiesandjobs五、閱讀理解Theelephantisthelargestofallanimalsthatliveonland.Anelephant’struckisratherlikeanarmandahand.Itisusedtopickupandpullthingsinitsmouth.Itisalsousedtopulluptreeswhentheelephantwantstomakepaththroughtheforests.TheAfricanelephantisusuallylargerthantheIndianelephant.Itoftenstands10or11feethigh,andweighsover6tons.Bothmalesandfemalesgrowtrunks.ButonlymaleIndianelephantshavetusks.Theelephantlivesmostlyongrass,leavesandfruits.It’seasyformentotrainelephants.Theyareusedtocarryheavythings.Elephantscanliveforaboutfiftyyearsormore.犇21、Elephantsare_____.(

)A．onlyfoundinAfricaB．thelargestanimalonlandC．thelargestanimalintheworld犇22、Elephantsusetheir_____.(

)A．trunkstodothingsasmenusetheirhandstoB．tuskstodowhatmenusetheirhandstoC．tuskstoeatuptrees犇23、WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?(

)A．FemaleIndianelephantshavetusks.B．TheIndianelephantisusuallysmallerthantheAfricanelephant.C．TheAfricanelephantusuallyweighsmorethan6,000kilograms.犇24、Thefoodfortheelephantis_____.(

)A．grassandleaves B．fruits C．AandB犇25、Fromthetextweknow_____.(

)A．a(chǎn)nelephantisverysmartandagoodfriendofmen’sB．wecanhuntelephantsaswelikeC．thereareelephantseverywhereintheworld六、閱讀理解Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.Shewasdifferentfromtheotherprincesses.Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.Anahitapackedabagofseedsandheadedtothecountryside.Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.Shealsomadethreenewfriends,acat,aparrot,andaspider.Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.Hewasangry.Hewenttoaskthepowerfulsorcerer(巫師)forhelp,andletthesorcererteachhisdaughteralesson.Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).Anahitathenquicklymovedhercropstotheriverbed(河床).Whenthedroughtcame,allthecropsinthekingdomdriedup,butAnahita’scropssurvived(幸存).犇26、Therewasa______namedAnahitainthekingdom.(

)A．prince B．princess C．king犇27、Anahitalovedtofarm,butthekingdidn’tfeel______.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．happy犇28、Anahitaplantedafield______thehutinthecountryside.(

)A．near B．behind C．infrontof犇29、Anahitalived______byfarming.(

)A．sad B．badly C．well犇30、Anahita’scropssurvivedwiththe______help.(

)A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、A【解析】犇1、句意為“兔子和獅子住在_____。”，根據(jù)Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.可知兔子和獅子住在森林里，故選C。犇2、句意為“獅子想去_____兔子。”，根據(jù)“Oh,thereismyfood!”Thelionrunstotherabbit.可知獅子想去吃掉兔子，故選B。犇3、句意為“當(dāng)獅子跑向兔子時(shí)，兔子_____?！备鶕?jù)Heseestherabbitdrinkingwaternearthehole.可知兔子正在喝水，故選C。犇4、句意為“兔子是____獅子。”，根據(jù)Therabbitisafraidofthelion.可知兔子害怕獅子，故選C。犇5、句意為“獅子是____”，根據(jù)Thelioncan’tgetintothehole.Hesaystotherabbit,“Idon’tlikeeatingrabbit.”Therabbitisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,soshegoesoutofherhole.Thelioneatsher.可知獅子是聰明的，故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、D

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、A【分析】本文主要講了一個(gè)年輕的軍官?zèng)]有零錢(qián)打電話(huà)，找人幫助的事。犇1、句意：年輕的軍官想給他的媽媽打電話(huà)告訴她_______。A他要去看望她，B他的火車(chē)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)，C他的火車(chē)什么時(shí)候到，D他現(xiàn)在在火車(chē)站，根據(jù)Onhiswayhome,hewantedtotelephonehismothertotellherthetimeofhistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.，可知年輕的軍官想給他的媽媽打電話(huà)告訴她，他的火車(chē)什么時(shí)候到達(dá)，故選C。犇2、句意：他四處尋找?guī)椭?，因?yàn)樗鸰______。A沒(méi)有打電話(huà)用的硬幣，B沒(méi)有錢(qián)打電話(huà)，C沒(méi)有當(dāng)?shù)氐腻X(qián)，D想換零錢(qián)，根據(jù)Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.，可知四處尋找?guī)椭且驗(yàn)橄霌Q零錢(qián)，故選D。犇3、句意：老士兵最后______。A很高興幫助他，B不知道他有沒(méi)有硬幣，C不想幫助他，D很生氣，根據(jù)最后一段可知老士兵最后不想幫助他，故選C。犇4、句意：年輕的軍官很生氣因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為老士兵______。A不知道怎樣和他講話(huà)，B不想幫助他，C不能正確地回答他，D對(duì)他不友好，根據(jù)最后一段可知是因?yàn)槟贻p的軍官生氣是因?yàn)槔鲜勘荒苷_地回答他，故選C。犇5、句意：故事中的老士兵是______。A聰明的，B愚蠢的，C禮貌的，D友好的，根據(jù)最后一段可知故事中的老士兵是聰明的，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Molly和邁克之間的對(duì)話(huà)，兩人在談?wù)撊メt(yī)院的路。犇11、句意：邁克怎么了？A他感覺(jué)很熱。B他感覺(jué)很冷。C他很健康。根據(jù)Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.可知他感覺(jué)很冷。故選B。犇12、句意：從邁克家到醫(yī)院他要步行走多久？A大約步行5分鐘。B大約50分鐘。C對(duì)不起，我不知道。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知沒(méi)有提到從邁克家到醫(yī)院的時(shí)間。故選C。犇13、句意：Molly想和邁克一起去醫(yī)院?jiǎn)?？根?jù)Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.可知他們要一起去。故做肯定回答，故選B。犇14、句意：醫(yī)院在哪里？A它在公園大街。B它在人民路。C它緊挨著邁克家。根據(jù)Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.可知它在人民路。故選B。犇15、句意：Molly是邁克的好朋友嗎？根據(jù)Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.可知他們是好朋友。故做肯定回答，故選A。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、B

犇20、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三名學(xué)生的愛(ài)好和理想。犇16、句意：—艾米喜歡什么？—她喜歡____。A科學(xué)，B運(yùn)動(dòng)，C跳舞，根據(jù)Amylikesdancing.可知艾米喜歡跳舞，故選C。犇17、句意：—我喜歡游泳。誰(shuí)能成為我最好的朋友？—____。A王兵，B艾米，C李強(qiáng)，根據(jù)WangBinglikessports.可知王兵喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，他能成為我最好的朋友，故選A。犇18、句意：—王兵什么時(shí)候去跑步？—____。A在學(xué)校，B在家，C放學(xué)后，根據(jù)Heoftengoesrunningafterschool.可知王兵經(jīng)常放學(xué)后去跑步，故選C。犇19、句意：—猜！誰(shuí)經(jīng)常去科學(xué)博物館？—____。A艾米，B李強(qiáng)，C王兵，根據(jù)LiQiangwantstobeascientist.可推斷李強(qiáng)經(jīng)常去科學(xué)博物館，故選B。犇20、句意：為文章選一個(gè)標(biāo)題。A人和工作，B不同的工作，C愛(ài)好和工作，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講愛(ài)好和工作，故選C。五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、C

犇25、A【解析】犇21、句意：大象是_____。根據(jù)“Theelephantisthelargest解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、C

犇25、A【解析】犇21、句意：大象是_____。根據(jù)“Theelephantisthelargestofallanimalsthatliveonland.”可知是陸地上最大的冬動(dòng)物，對(duì)應(yīng)B選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“TheAfricanelephantisusuallylargerthantheIndianelephant.”可知大象生活在多個(gè)地方，故A錯(cuò)誤。故選B。犇22、句意：大象用他們的____。根據(jù)“Anelephant’struckisratherlikeanarmandahand.”可知大象的象鼻就像人類(lèi)的手臂和手一樣，對(duì)應(yīng)A選項(xiàng)，B選項(xiàng)的意思是做人類(lèi)手和手臂做的事情，不對(duì)。C吃樹(shù)太片面，故選A。犇23、句意：以下哪個(gè)是不對(duì)的？A雌性印度大象有象牙。根據(jù)“ButonlymaleIndianelephantshavetusks.”可知只有雄性有，A錯(cuò)。B印度大象一般比非洲大象小。根據(jù)“TheAfricanelephantisusuallylargerthantheIndianelephant.”可知非洲大象更大，B對(duì)；C非洲大象一般體重大于6000千克，根據(jù)“weighsover6tons.”可知是大于6000千克，C對(duì)，故選A。犇24、句意：大象的食物是____。根據(jù)“Theelephantlivesmostlyon