2025年八年級英語語法專項訓練（附答案）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇1.Mysisterisadoctor.She______toworkbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went2.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.themostB.amoreC.themostD.much3.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that5.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlyhere.It's______toothers.A.politeB.impoliteC.politelyD.impolitely6.Myparentsboughtmeabirthdaypresent,______wasverynice.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom7.Becareful!Theflooris______.A.washB.washingC.washedD.towash8.Theteacheraskedus______tothelibraryafterclass.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going9.Idon'tknow______.A.whereisthenearestpostofficeB.thenearestpostofficeiswhereC.wherethenearestpostofficeisD.isthenearestpostofficewhere10.______isabeautifulcityinChina.A.NanjingB.NanjingsC.NanjingsD.TheNanjing11.Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,______Idon't.A.andB.butC.orD.so12.Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.muchC.themostD.most13.Thegirl______issittingonthebenchismysister.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom14.It'simportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned15.______isnotimetowaste.Let'shurryup.A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That16.Myfatherisaworker.He______tothefactoryeveryday.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going17.IthinkEnglishis______thanFrench.A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.themostdifficultD.difficult18.Thisis______Iwanttovisit.A.theplaceB.aplaceC.whereD.when19.Whatabout______apicnicthisweekend?A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has20.Theman______Ispoketolastnightisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which21.Theboy______isplayingfootballismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose22.Idon'tknow______.A.whereisthehotelB.thehoteliswhereC.wherethehotelisD.isthehotelwhere23.Thisis______Iwasborn.A.thecityB.acityC.whereD.when24.Mysisterisadoctor.She______toworkbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went25.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.themostB.amoreC.themostD.much二、句型轉換1.Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(對劃線部分提問)______doesshegotoschool?2.Myfatherisateacher.Heisforty-fiveyearsold.(合并成一句，用連詞and)Myfather______ateacher.3.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.(用else改寫句子)Theyareplayingbasketball______.4.Heboughtanewcaryesterday.(用lastnight改寫句子)He______anewcarlastnight.5.Thisbookisinteresting.(改為感嘆句)______interestingbookthisis!6.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改為被動語態(tài))Theclassroomisbeingcleanedbythestudents.7.Iwanttobeadoctor.(改為一般疑問句)______youwanttobeadoctor?8.Theboyisreadingabook.(改為一般過去時)Theboy______abookyesterday.9.Mymotheriscookingdinner.(改為否定句)Mymother______cookingdinnernow.10.Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.(改為同義句，意思不變)Heisnot______tojointhearmy.三、填空題1.Therearemany______(child)inthepark.2.Mybirthdayison______(five)ofJuly.3.Sheis______(busy)studentinourclass.4.Thisis______(important)bookIhaveeverread.5.Iam______(interested)inEnglishbecauseitisuseful.6.PleaselookaftermycatwhileI______(be)away.7.Theboy______(play)basketballintheplaygroundnow.8.Myfatheroften______(go)toworkbycar.9.What______you______(do)lastnight?10.I______(go)tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.11.Thestudentsare______(have)anEnglishlessonnow.12.Thereis______(one)teacherandtwostudentsintheclassroom.13.Mysisteris______(busy)thanme.14.Thisisthe______(bad)weatherIhaveeverseen.15.Canyoutellmethewaytothe______(post)office?四、改錯題1.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinherfamily.2.Therearemanychildrensplayingontheplayground.3.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.4.Idon'tknowwhereisthenearestbank.5.Theboywhoisplayingthepianoismybrother.6.Theyarewatchingainterestingfilm.7.Myfatherisaworker.Hegotothefactoryatseveno'clockeverymorning.8.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.9.Thebookistoodifficultformeread.10.Iamtooyoungtojointhearmy.試卷答案1.A解析：表示每天重復發(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。2.A解析：最高級前通常用the修飾。句中有a，說明是泛指，且interesting是單音節(jié)詞，最高級加-est。3.A解析：assoonas意為“一……就……”，引導時間狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。4.A解析：指人時，who在從句中作主語，用who。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意“請不要大聲說話”，此處應用表示否定的形容詞impolite。6.A解析：非限制性定語從句，指物時，用which。7.C解析：系動詞后的表語位置，用過去分詞作形容詞。8.D解析：asksb.todosth.意為“請求某人做某事”，不定式作賓語。9.C解析：賓語從句，用陳述語序。10.A解析：專有名詞前一般不用定冠詞。11.B解析：and表示并列，but表示轉折。12.A解析：比較級前有than，用more。13.C解析：指人時，who在從句中作主語，用who。14.B解析：It'simportantforsb.todosth.意為“對某人做某事很重要”，不定式作賓語。15.A解析：It'snotimetodosth.意為“沒時間做某事了”。16.A解析：表示每天重復發(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。17.A解析：比較級前有than，用more。18.B解析：不定代詞a作定語修飾place。19.B解析：Whataboutdoingsth.?意為“做某事怎么樣？”20.A解析：指人時，who在從句中作主語，用who。21.B解析：指人時，who在從句中作主語，用who。22.C解析：賓語從句，用陳述語序。23.C解析：where引導地點狀語從句，表示地點。24.A解析：表示每天重復發(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。25.A解析：最高級前通常用the修飾。句中有a，說明是泛指，且interesting是單音節(jié)詞，最高級加-est。26.andis解析：合并兩個句子，用連詞and連接。27.else解析：else用于疑問句和否定句中，表示“另外，別的”。28.bought解析：yesterday表示昨天，用一般過去時。29.How解析：感嘆句結構為How+adj.+a/an+n.+！30.isbeingcleanedbythestudents解析：被動語態(tài)結構為be動詞+過去分詞，主語是theclassroom，動作執(zhí)行者是thestudents，用by引出。31.Do解析：一般疑問句結構為Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+？32.read解析：一般過去時結構為動詞過去式。33.isn'tcooking解析：否定句結構為主語+be動詞的否定形式+現(xiàn)在分詞。34.oldenough解析：too...to...結構，表示“太……而不能……”，否定部分用enough+形容詞。35.children解析：可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。36.fifth解析：序數(shù)詞前通常用定冠詞the。37.busiest解析：最高級前通常用the修飾，且形容詞為多音節(jié)詞，加more。38.themost解析：最高級前通常用the修飾，且形容詞為多音節(jié)詞，加most。39.interested解析：beinterestedinsth.意為“對某事感興趣”。40.am解析：be動詞am的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。41.is解析：be動詞is的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。42.one解析：不定代詞one作定語修飾teacher。43.busier解析：比較級前有than，用busier。44.worst解析：最高級前通常用the修飾，且形容詞為多音節(jié)詞，加most。45.post解析：最高級前通常用the修飾，且形容詞為單音節(jié)詞，加-est。46.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinherfamily.解析：themostbeautiful錯誤，形容詞最高級前通常用the修飾，且beauty是抽象名詞，應用beautiful。47.There