2025年初中二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期模擬試卷及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework,______youcangoouttoplay?A.soB.becauseC.orD.but2.MybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish,______I'mverygratefultohim.A.becauseB.soC.andD.for3.Thisbookis______interestingstoryaboutayoungboy.A.anB.aC.theD./(noarticle)4.______isabeautifulcityinChina,knownforitsancientbuildings.A.NanjingB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.HongKong5.Theteacheraskedus______quietandlistentothetapecarefully.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.beingto6.I'msorrytohearthat.Pleasedon'tworry.Everythingwillbe______.A.goodB.wellC.rightD.fine7.______isveryimportanttokeephealthy.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.ToexerciseD.Exercises8.Myparentswenttothepark______Sundaymorning.A.onB.atC.inD.for9.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher10.Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm______youwatchedlastnight?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom11.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which12.Canyoutellmethetime______themeetingwillstart?A.whenB.thatC.whereD.what13.Myfatherisinterested______collectingstamps.A.onB.inC.atD.for14.Thereisabigtree______thefrontoftheschoolgate.A.inB.onC.atD.frontof15.Idon'tknow______.A.whereisheB.whereheisC.heiswhereD.ishewhere二、完形填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforarelaxingholiday.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwas16nice!Wearrivedatalakeandfoundabeautifulplace17wecouldhaveapicnic.Thewaterwasclearandthebirdsweresinging18thetrees.MyparentsstartedtopreparethefoodwhilemysisterandIwentforaswiminthelake.Thewaterwascool,butwedidn'tmindbecauseitwasahotday.Afterswimming,wesatunderthetreesandenjoyedthedeliciousfood.Wewereveryhappy.Intheafternoon,wewalkedalongthelakeshore.Wesawmanyducks19inthewater.Itwas20toseesuchabeautifulscene.Westayedthereforalongtimeandtookmanyphotos.Finally,wedrovebackhome.Itwasareally21weekend.16.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite17.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that18.A.inB.onC.atD.for19.A.swimB.swimmingC.swamD.swims20.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interestedin21.A.happyB.happilyC.happylyD.hapi三、閱讀理解ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.Itisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Itisthemainlanguageofbusiness,science,technology,andtheInternet.Becauseofthis,learningEnglishisveryimportantformanypeople.LearningEnglishcanhelpyoufindagoodjob.ManycompanieswantemployeeswhocanspeakEnglishwell.IfyouknowEnglish,youhavemorechoicesforyourfuturecareer.Also,learningEnglishcanhelpyouunderstandothercultures.Englishisspokeninmanycountries,andeachcountryhasitsownculture.BylearningEnglish,youcanreadbooks,watchmovies,andlistentomusicfromEnglish-speakingcountries.Thishelpsyouunderstandtheirwayoflife.LearningEnglishisnotalwayseasy,butitisveryrewarding.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish,suchastakingclasses,usingapps,orfindingalanguageexchangepartner.Themostimportantthingistobeconsistentandpracticeoften.Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinthemodernworld,learningEnglishisagoodchoice.22.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ManypeoplewanttolearnEnglish.B.Englishisthemostimportantlanguageintheworld.C.LearningEnglishcanhelppeopleinmanyways.D.LearningEnglishisalwayseasy.23.Accordingtothepassage,whyislearningEnglishimportant?A.Becauseitistheonlylanguageintheworld.B.Becauseitcanhelppeoplefindgoodjobsandunderstandothercultures.C.BecausemanycompanieswantemployeeswhocanspeakEnglish.D.Becauseitisspokeninmanycountries.24.Whatdoestheword"rewarding"meaninthepassage?A.DifficultB.BoringC.UsefulD.Expensive25.WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglishaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlytakeclasses.B.Onlyuseapps.C.Beconsistentandpracticeoften.D.Findalanguageexchangepartner.26.ThepassagesuggeststhatlearningEnglishcanhelpyou______.A.getagoodjobB.understandotherculturesC.readbooksD.alloftheabove四、單詞拼寫(xiě)27.Myfavorites______isplayingbasketball.28.Couldyoupleasepassmethec______ofsalt?29.Heisveryt______tohisstudents.30.Weneedtop______theenvironmentandplantmoretrees.31.Themoviestartedatseveno'clocka______theevening.32.Mymotherisgoodatc______Englishsongs.33.Thisisaveryi______story.Icouldn'tputitdown.34.Sheisreadingabookb______thewindow.35.Ihaven'tseenhims______2010.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換36.Look!Thechildrenareplayinghappilyinthepark.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)____________thechildrenplayinghappilyinthepark?37.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改為否定句)He____________gotoschoolonfooteveryday.38.Thisisthefirsttimeyouhavevisitedthemuseum.(改為同義句)It's____________you______tothemuseum.39.Theteacheraskedusnottobelateforclass.(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)Theteacheraskedus____________lateforclass.40.Myfatherboughtmeabirthdaypresentyesterday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))____________yourfatherbuyyouforyourbirthday?六、書(shū)面表達(dá)41.Manystudentsareinterestedinsports.Writeashortpassage(about60words)aboutyourfavoritesport.Tellwhatitis,whyyoulikeit,andhowoftenyouplayit.試卷答案1.C2.D3.B4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A9.C10.A11.A12.A13.B14.C15.B16.A17.A18.A19.B20.B21.A22.C23.B24.C25.C26.D27.sport28.cup29.kind30.protect31.afternoon32.singing33.interesting34.by35.since36.Are...playing37.doesn't/notgo38.neverbeen;havebeen39.nottobe40.Whatdid;yourfather41.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Ilikeitbecauseitisfunandgoodforhealth.Iplayitthreetimesaweek,usuallyintheafternoonafterschool.解析1.Cor：表示選擇，意為“或者”，連接兩個(gè)并列的句子或短語(yǔ)，符合句意“你做完作業(yè)就可以出去玩了”。2.Dfor：表示原因，意為“因?yàn)椤?，引出原因狀語(yǔ)從句，符合句意“我經(jīng)常幫我哥哥英語(yǔ)，我很感激他”。3.Ba：interestingstory是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面需要用不定冠詞a修飾。4.BBeijing：根據(jù)句意“這是一個(gè)美麗的城市在中國(guó)，以其古老的建筑而聞名”，Beijing（北京）符合描述，且特指“一個(gè)”城市，用不定冠詞a。5.Btobe：asksb.todosth.是固定用法，意為“要求某人做某事”，此處askustobequiet意為“要求我們安靜”。6.Dfine：fine通常用于形容身體、天氣或情況，表示“好的，健康的，順利的”，符合句意“我很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。請(qǐng)不要擔(dān)心。一切都會(huì)好的”。7.BExercising：Itisimportanttodosth.是固定句型，意為“做某事很重要”，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“鍛煉”這個(gè)動(dòng)作，用動(dòng)名詞形式exercising。8.Aon：onSundaymorning意為“在星期日上午”，固定搭配。9.Chighest：句型“Thisisthe+比較級(jí)+形容詞/副詞+(that)+主語(yǔ)”表示“這是（到目前為止）我所見(jiàn)過(guò)的最……”，此處應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí)highest。10.Awhich：which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾film，并在從句中作watched的賓語(yǔ)，指物，符合句意“你認(rèn)為你昨晚看的那部電影怎么樣？”。11.Awho：who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾girl，并在從句中作sitting的賓語(yǔ)，指人，符合句意“坐在那里的那個(gè)女孩是我姐姐”。12.Awhen：when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾time，并在從句中作start的賓語(yǔ)，指時(shí)間，符合句意“你能告訴我會(huì)議什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎？”。13.Bin：beinterestedinsth.是固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，符合句意“我父親對(duì)收集郵票感興趣”。14.Cat：atthefrontof是固定搭配，意為“在……的前面”，符合句意“學(xué)校大門(mén)前有一棵大樹(shù)”。15.Bwhereheis：don'tknow+賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，且此處where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，修飾don'tknow的內(nèi)容“我不知道他在哪里”，符合句意。16.Avery：根據(jù)nice可知，此處應(yīng)用very修飾，表示程度“非?！保暇湟狻疤鞖夥浅：谩?。17.Awhere：where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“在……的地方”，修飾place，符合句意“我們?cè)诳梢砸安偷拿利惖胤健薄?8.Ain：inthetrees意為“在樹(shù)上”，符合句意“鳥(niǎo)兒在樹(shù)上唱歌”。19.Bswimming：seesb.doingsth.是固定用法，意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，符合句意“我們看到許多鴨子在水中游泳”。20.Binteresting：toseesuchabeautifulscene是動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，形容詞interesting修飾scene，符合句意“看到如此美麗的景色很有趣”。21.Ahappy：Itwasareally+形容詞+weekend.意為“那真是一個(gè)快樂(lè)的周末”，符合句意。22.C：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的幾個(gè)好處，如找到好工作、了解其他文化等，故C正確。23.B：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“ManycompanieswantemployeeswhocanspeakEnglishwell.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要，因?yàn)樵S多公司想要那些英語(yǔ)好的員工，結(jié)合第一段和第三段內(nèi)容，可知它還能幫助人們找到好工作和了解其他文化，故B正確。24.C：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文“LearningEnglishisnotalwayseasy,butitisvery______.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)雖然不容易，但是很有價(jià)值。rewarding意為“有益的，值得的”，符合語(yǔ)境，故C正確。25.C：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Themostimportantthingistobeconsistentandpracticeoften.”（最重要的是要保持一致并經(jīng)常練習(xí)）可知，C正確。26.D：推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)可以幫助找到好工作（第二段），了解其他文化（第三段），以及閱讀書(shū)籍（第三段），故D正確。27.sport：根據(jù)句意“我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是打籃球”，空處應(yīng)為名詞sport（運(yùn)動(dòng)），且favorite是形容詞，應(yīng)用名詞。28.cup：根據(jù)句意“你能把鹽杯遞給我嗎”，空處應(yīng)為名詞cup（杯子），且salt通常用cup來(lái)量取。29.kind：根據(jù)句意“他對(duì)他學(xué)生很友好”，空處應(yīng)為形容詞kind（友好的），修飾名詞students。30.protect：根據(jù)句意“我們需要保護(hù)環(huán)境，多種樹(shù)”，空處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞protect（保護(hù)），且need后接動(dòng)詞原形。31.afternoon：根據(jù)句意“電影晚上七點(diǎn)開(kāi)始”，空處應(yīng)為名詞afternoon（下午），表示一天中的某個(gè)時(shí)段。32.singing：根據(jù)句意“我媽媽擅長(zhǎng)唱英文歌”，空處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞singing（唱歌）的ing形式，作goodat的賓語(yǔ)。33.interesting：根據(jù)句意“這是一個(gè)非常有趣的故事，我放不下”，空處應(yīng)為形容詞interesting（有趣的），修飾名詞story。34.by：根據(jù)句意“她站在窗戶旁看書(shū)”，空