2025年ACT英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷1.Thecommittee,includingthechairpersonandseveralmembers,areplanningtheannualevent.A.ThecommitteeB.includingC.thechairpersonD.membersE.Noerror2.IfIhadknownyouweregoingtobelate,Iwouldhavepreparedextraseating.A.IfB.hadknownC.youwereD.goingtobeE.Iwouldhave3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwereabletoresolvethedisputebetweenthetwoteams.A.NeitherB.thestudentsC.norD.theteacherE.wereable4.Toensuretheaccuracyofthedata,itisessentialthattheresearchersmustdouble-checktheircalculations.A.ToensureB.theaccuracyC.thatD.theresearchersE.mustdouble-check5.Sheisnotonlyatalentedmusicianbutalsoanaccomplishedpainter,havingwonseveralawardsinbothfields.A.SheB.isnotonlyC.atalentedD.butalsoE.anaccomplished6.Havingfinishedtheassignmentearly,thestudentsdecidedtoreviewtheconceptstheyhadlearnedinclass.A.HavingfinishedB.theassignmentC.earlyD.thestudentsE.decided7.Themanager,alongwithhisstaff,willbeattendingtheconferenceinNewYorknextweek.A.ThemanagerB.alongwithC.hisstaffD.willbeE.attending8.Despitetheheavyrain,theycontinuedtheirjourney,determinedtoreachtheirdestinationbeforedark.A.DespiteB.theheavyrainC.theycontinuedD.theirjourneyE.beforedark9.Neithertheblueshirtnortheredonelooksuitablefortheinterview.A.NeitherB.theblueshirtC.norD.theredoneE.look10.Theboardofdirectorshasapprovedtheproposal,whichincludesasignificantbudgetincreasefortheupcomingproject.A.TheboardofdirectorsB.hasapprovedC.theproposalD.whichincludesE.asignificantbudgetincrease11.Eachoftheemployeesreceivedabonusattheendoftheyear,alongwithaletteroutliningthecompany'sachievements.A.EachB.oftheemployeesC.receivedD.abonusE.alongwith12.Shehasbeenworkingonthisreportforthreedaysandstillseemstobenotfinished.A.SheB.hasbeenworkingC.onthisreportD.forthreedaysE.stillseemstobenotfinished13.Itisimportantforthereadertopayattentiontothedetailsprovidedinthefootnotes,astheycanoftencontaincrucialinformationthatsupplementsthemaintext.A.ItisimportantB.forthereaderC.topayD.attentiontoE.thedetailsprovided14.Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice,duetotheunexpectedabsenceofseveralkeymembers.A.ThecommitteeB.decidedC.topostponeD.themeetingE.untilfurthernotice15.Neitherthehardwarenorthesoftwarewasfunctioningproperly,causingthesystemtooperateinefficiently.A.NeitherB.thehardwareC.norD.thesoftwareE.wasfunctioning16.IfIhadstudiedharderfortheexam,Iwouldhaveexpectedtogetabettergrade.A.IfB.IhadstudiedC.harderD.fortheexamE.Iwouldhaveexpected17.Theteacheraskedthestudentstosubmittheirassignmentsbythedeadline,orelsetheywouldfaceapenalty.A.TheteacherB.askedC.thestudentsD.tosubmitE.bythedeadline,orelsetheywouldface18.Whomdidyougivethereporttoyesterday?A.WhomB.didC.yougiveD.thereportE.toyesterday19.Thecompany'spolicyrequiresthatallemployeesmustarriveontimeforworkeachday.A.Thecompany'spolicyB.requiresC.thatD.allemployeesE.mustarrive20.Thedog,alongwithitsowner,hasbeenwalkingthesamerouteeverymorningforthepastfiveyears.A.ThedogB.alongwithC.itsownerD.hasbeenwalkingE.thesameroute21.Sheistheonlyoneamongthecandidateswhohasboththenecessaryexperienceandtherequiredqualifications.A.SheB.istheonlyoneC.amongD.thecandidatesE.whohas22.Havingreviewedallthedocuments,thelawyerpreparedacomprehensivesummaryforthejudge.A.HavingreviewedB.allC.thedocumentsD.thelawyerE.prepared23.Theteamcaptain,togetherwiththerestoftheplayers,arepracticingdiligentlytoprepareforthechampionshipgame.A.TheteamcaptainB.togetherwithC.therestofD.theplayersE.arepracticing24.Althoughthetaskseemeddaunting,theyworkedcollaborativelytoovercomethechallengesandcompletetheprojectsuccessfully.A.AlthoughB.thetaskC.seemedD.theyworkedE.collaboratively25.Neitherthespeakernortheaudienceweresatisfiedwiththequalityofthepresentation.A.NeitherB.thespeakerC.norD.theaudienceE.weresatisfied試卷答案1.E2.B3.E4.E5.E6.A7.C8.E9.E10.E11.E12.E13.E14.E15.E16.B17.E18.C19.E20.D21.E22.A23.E24.E25.E解析1.句子主語是"Thecommittee"，是一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。"areplanning"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，錯(cuò)誤。應(yīng)改為"isplanning"。選項(xiàng)E"Noerror"是正確的。2.句子描述的是與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)情況。如果主句是"Iwouldhaveprepared"，從句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。"wouldknow"是過去時(shí)態(tài)，但缺少完成時(shí)態(tài)的助動(dòng)詞"had"。應(yīng)改為"hadknown"。選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)誤的。3."Neither...nor..."連接的句子，謂語動(dòng)詞數(shù)應(yīng)與靠近它的主語保持一致。此處靠近的是"theteacher"，是單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式"was"。"wereable"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)E是錯(cuò)誤的。4."Itisessentialthat..."后面的主語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即"should+動(dòng)詞原形"。"mustdouble-check"是動(dòng)詞原形，但缺少"should"。應(yīng)改為"shoulddouble-check"。選項(xiàng)E是錯(cuò)誤的。5.句子使用了"notonly...butalso..."結(jié)構(gòu)，連接的兩個(gè)部分在語法上應(yīng)保持平行。"Sheisnotonlyatalentedmusician"和"butalsoanaccomplishedpainter"之間缺少并列連詞"and"。應(yīng)添加"and"。選項(xiàng)E是錯(cuò)誤的。6."Havingfinished..."是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，表示時(shí)間先于主句動(dòng)作的發(fā)生。該短語的主語"Havingfinished"與主句主語"thestudents"指代一致，且邏輯關(guān)系正確，表示學(xué)生們?cè)谕瓿勺鳂I(yè)后做了決定。此句結(jié)構(gòu)正確。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。7."Themanager,alongwithhisstaff,"是一個(gè)插入語，其后的主語是"Themanager"，是單數(shù)。因此，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式"willbe"。"willbeattending"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，錯(cuò)誤。應(yīng)改為"willbeattending"。選項(xiàng)C是錯(cuò)誤的。8.句子描述的是在讓步狀語從句"Despitetheheavyrain"的條件下，主句"theycontinuedtheirjourney"的動(dòng)作。"beforedark"是時(shí)間狀語，放在句末。此句結(jié)構(gòu)正確。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。9."Neither...nor..."連接的句子，謂語動(dòng)詞數(shù)應(yīng)與靠近它的主語保持一致。此處靠近的是"theredone"（指代"shirt"，單數(shù)），所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式"looks"。"look"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)E是錯(cuò)誤的。10."Theproposal"是"hasapproved"的賓語，后面的"whichincludes..."是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，修飾"theproposal"。該從句結(jié)構(gòu)正確，指代清晰。此句結(jié)構(gòu)正確。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。11."alongwithaletteroutlining..."是介詞短語，補(bǔ)充說明員工收到的物品之一。"alongwith"不改變主語"Eachoftheemployees"的單數(shù)形式，因此謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式"received"。此句結(jié)構(gòu)正確。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。12.句子中"seemstobenotfinished"是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞短語，用來描述主語"She"的狀態(tài)。雖然"seems"后面通常跟形容詞，但"tobenotfinished"作為表語是允許的，表示她看起來還沒完成。此句在口語和非正式書面語中可能存在，但更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的表達(dá)是"stillseemsnottobefinished"或"stillseemsunfinished"。然而，根據(jù)題目選項(xiàng)設(shè)置，E選項(xiàng)本身作為句子結(jié)構(gòu)是完整的。如果嚴(yán)格按照標(biāo)準(zhǔn)語法，此句有輕微瑕疵，但題目并未提供更優(yōu)選項(xiàng)。按題目選項(xiàng)，此句結(jié)構(gòu)完整。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。13."astheycanoftencontaincrucialinformationthatsupplementsthemaintext"是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，修飾前面的"detailsprovidedinthefootnotes"。該從句結(jié)構(gòu)正確，指代清晰。此句結(jié)構(gòu)正確。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。14."untilfurthernotice"是一個(gè)固定短語，表示“待另行通知”，通常放在句末。此句結(jié)構(gòu)正確。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。15."Neither...nor..."連接的句子，謂語動(dòng)詞數(shù)應(yīng)與靠近它的主語保持一致。此處靠近的是"thesoftware"，是單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式"wasfunctioning"。"werefunctioning"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)E是錯(cuò)誤的。16.句子描述的是與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)情況。如果主句是"Iwouldhaveexpected"，從句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。"hadexpected"是過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，但缺少表示與過去事實(shí)相反的"had"。應(yīng)改為"hadexpected"。選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)誤的。17."orelse"是一個(gè)固定短語，意為“否則”，用來連接一個(gè)伴隨的、通常不太愉快的后果。"theywouldfaceapenalty"是這個(gè)后果的陳述。此句結(jié)構(gòu)正確。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。18.句子是一個(gè)特殊疑問句，詢問的是動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。正確的問句結(jié)構(gòu)是"Whomdidyougivethereportto?"。選項(xiàng)C"yougive"是錯(cuò)誤的。19."Itisrequiredthat..."后面的主語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即"should+動(dòng)詞原形"。"mustarrive"是動(dòng)詞原形，但缺少"should"。應(yīng)改為"shouldarrive"。選項(xiàng)E是錯(cuò)誤的。20."Thedog,alongwithitsowner,"是一個(gè)插入語，其后的主語是"Thedog"，是單數(shù)。因此，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式"hasbeenwalking"。"havebeenwalk