新疆工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《交通運(yùn)輸專業(yè)英語》2025-2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁
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站名:站名:年級(jí)專業(yè):姓名:學(xué)號(hào):凡年級(jí)專業(yè)、姓名、學(xué)號(hào)錯(cuò)寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績按零分記。…………密………………封………………線…………第1頁,共2頁新疆工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《交通運(yùn)輸專業(yè)英語》2025-2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Mysonturnedtobookstoresandlibrariesseekinginformationaboutthebookrecommendedbyhisprofessor,but________none.A.wouldfind B.hadfoundC.found D.hasbeenfinding2、Bob’slecturescoveredafairlywiderangeandIcan’tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.A.covered B.conveyed C.considered D.commanded3、_____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontimeA.Toface B.Faced C.Face D.facing4、Inmyopinion,one’sindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextent________one’sself-valueandsocialvaluearerealized.A.ofwhich B.withwhichC.onwhich D.towhich5、He________whethertosetasidetheminordifferences,thenhedid.A.debated B.predictedC.plotted D.calculated6、Taughtinamoreprofessionalway,you_________theswimmingskillmuchbetter.A.mightmaster B.wouldhavemasteredC.canhavemastered D.couldmaster7、Whichofthesedigitalcamerasdoyoulikebest?______.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.None B.Neither C.Nothing D.Noone8、MsAliceisconsidereda

ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish B.hopefulC.mean D.generous9、I________________afluwhenIwasonaspringoutingwithmyclassmate.A.caughtup B.pickedupC.tookup D.broughtup10、Rentusually________upinthesummer,whencollegegraduatesaremovingoutoftheirdormitoriesandseekingfornewplacestomovein.A.willgo B.goesC.hasgone D.went第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThingstoDoinAtlantaThisWeekendStarttheyearoffbyexperiencingsomethingnewthisweekend!Hereareourfavoriteeventspickedforthisweekend.TheGlennMillerOrchestraatSpiveyHall,SaturdayThemusicofGlennMillerhasanunusualsound.CombinethatwiththeperfectsoundaffectsatSpiveyHall,andyougetaconcertthatissuretohaveyourtoestapping.Andreally,whodoesn’tloveChallanoogaChooChoo?GardenLightsattheAtlantaBotanicalGarden,SaturdayThisisthelastnightforthisannuallightshowattheAtlantaBotanicalGarden.Itisparticularlyunusualthatthemagicalsoundoffrogsintheconservatory(溫室)isnotfromarecording.Thatmagiciscomingfromtherealfrogsthatlivethere.Ifit’snottoocrowded,stopalongtheway,closeyoureyesandjustlisten.Children’sWorkshop:EgyptianHieroglyphs(象形文字),SaturdayDoesyourchilddreamofbecomingahistorianwhenhegrowsup?Ifyouanswer“yes”,youwillwanttotakehimtotheMichaelC.CarlosMuseum.ParticipantswilllearnhowtoreadandwriteancientEgyptianhieroglyphsfromEgyptologistAnnieShanley.Childrenwillhaveanopportunitytodiscoverthemeaningofhieroglyphsontombreliefsandstatues.ColinMochrieatDad’sGarageTheatre,SaturdayandSundaySetthetoneforagreat2018withlaughter.ColinMochriecomestoDad’sGarageTheatreandbringshislightning-quickcreativityandhumor.Ifyouwanttolookatalltheeventshappeningthisweekend,checkoutourfulleventscalendar.1、WherecanpeopleenjoyGlennMiller’sworks?A.AtSpiveyHall. B.AtDad’sGarageTheatre.C.AttheAtlantaBotanicalGarden. D.AttheMichaelC.CarlosMuseum.2、WhatmakesthelightshowattheAtlantaBotanicalGardenunusual?A.Theperfectlighteffects.B.Thesoundfromrealfrogs.C.Thespeciallydesignedconservatory.D.Themagicalsoundfromarecording.3、WhatcantouristsdoattheMichaelC.CarlosMuseum?A.InterviewAnnieShanley.B.Meetsomesinnersfacetoface.C.LearntoreadancientEgyptianwriting.D.Carvehieroglyphsontombreliefsandstatues.4、WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheeventtobeheldatDad’sGarageTheatre?A.Challenging. B.Educational.C.Historic. D.Amusing.BListencarefullytothefootstepsinthefamilyhome,especiallyifithaswoodenfloors,andyoucanprobablyworkoutwhoitisthatiswalkingabout.Thefeaturesmostcommonlyusedtoidentifypeoplearefaces,voices,fingerprintsandretinalscans.Buttheir“behaviouralbiometrics”,suchasthewaytheywalk,arealsogiveaways.Researchershave,forseveralyears,usedvideocamerasandcomputerstoanalysepeople’sgaits,andarenowquitegoodatit.Buttranslatingsuchknowledgeintoapracticalidentificationsystemcanbetrickyespeciallyifthatsystemissupposedtobehidden.Camerasareoftenvisible,arehardtosetup,requi5regoodlightingandmayhavetheirviewblockedbyotherpeople.SoateamledbyKrikorOzanyanoftheUniversityofManchester,inEnglandandPatriciaScullyoftheNationalUniversityofIreland,inGalwayhavebeenlookingforabetterwaytorecognizegait.Theiranswer:pressure-sensitivemats.Inthemselves,suchmatsarenothingnew.Theyhavebeenpartofsecuritysystemsfordonkeys’years.ButDr.OzanyanAndDr.Scullyuseacomplexversionthatcanrecordtheamountofpressureappliedindifferentplacesassomeonewalksacrossit.Thesemeasurementsformapatternuniquetothewalker.Dr.OzanyanandDr.Scullythereforeturned,asisnowcommonforanythingtodowithpatternrecognition,toanArtificialIntelligencesystemthatusesmachinelearningtorecognizesuchpatterns.Itseemstowork.Inastudypublishedearlierthisyearthetworesearcherstestedtheirsystemonadatabaseoffootstepstroddenby127differentpeople.Theyfoundthatitserrorrateinidentifyingwhowaswhowasamere0.7%.AndDr.Scullysaysthatevenwithoutadatabaseoffootstepstoworkwiththesystemcandeterminesomeone’ssexwomenandmen,withwideandnarrowpelvises(骨盆)respectively,walkindifferentways,andguess,withreasonableaccuracy,asubject’sage.Amat-basedgait-recognitionsystemhastheadvantagethatitwouldworkinanylightingconditionsevenpitch-darkness.Andthoughitmightfailtoidentifysomeoneif,say,shewaswearingstilettosandhadbeenenteredintothedatabasewhilewearingtrainers,itwouldbeveryhardtofoolitbyimitatingthegaitofanindividualwhowasallowedadmissiontoaparticularplace.ThelatestphaseofDr.Ozanyan’sandDr.Scully’sprojectisaredesignofthemat.Theoldmatscontainedindividualpressuresensors.Thenewonescontainopticalfibres(光纖).Light-emittingdiodes(二極管)distributedalongtwoneighbouringedgesofamattransmitlightintothefibres.Sensorsontheoppositeedges(andthustheoppositeendsoftheopticalfibres)measurehowmuchofthatlightisreceived.Anypressureappliedtopartofthematcausesadistortion(變形)inthefibresandaconsequentchangeintheamountoflighttransmitted.Boththelocationandamountofchangecanbeplottedandanalyzedbythemachine-learningsystem.Dr.Ozanyansaysthattheteamhavebuiltademonstrationfibre-opticmat,twometerslongandametrewide,usingmaterialsthatcost£100($130).Theyarenowtalkingtocompaniesaboutcommercializingit.Oneapplicationmightbeinhealthcare,particularlyfortheelderly.Afibre-opticmatinstalledinanursinghomeoranoldperson’sownresidencecouldmonitorchangesinanindividual’sgaitthatwarncertainillnesses.Thatwouldprovideearlywarningofsomeonebeingatgreaterriskoffallingover,say,oroftheircognitionbecomingdamaged.Gaitanalysismightalsobeusedassasecuritymeasureintheworkplace,monitoringaccesstorestrictedareas,suchaspartsofmilitarybases,serverfarmsorlaboratoriesdealingwithharmfulmaterials.Inthesecases,employeeswouldneedtoagreetotheirgaitsbeingscanned,justastheywouldagreetothescanningoftheirfacesorretinasforopticalsecuritysystems.Perhapsthemostfascinatinguseofgait-recognitionmats,though,wouldbeinpublicplaces,suchasairports.Forthattowork,thefootstepsofthosetoberecognizedwouldneedtohavebeenstoredinadatabase,whichwouldbehardertoarrangethanthecollectionofmugshotsandfingerprintsthatexistingairportsecuritysystemsrelyon.Somepeople,however,mightvolunteerforit.Manyaircreworpre-registeredfrequentflyerswouldwelcomeanythingthatspeededuponeofthemosttiresomepartsofmoderntravel.1、Camera-basedgaitrecognitionfailstocomeintowideuse,because_____.a.it’snoteasytofindthecamerasb.fingerprintrecognitionisstillpopularc.sometimesthecamerascanbecoveredd.it’sawasteofmoneytofixtheequipmente.goodlightingconditionscan’tbeguaranteedf.it’sdifficulttosetupthesystem.A.a(chǎn)cf B.bdeC.cdf D.cef2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph6-8?A.Thenewmatsfunctiongreatlywithindividualpressuresensorsbuiltin.B.Thenewmatswillbelikelytoworkbetterwithenoughpressure.C.Theelderlyarecuredoftheirdiseaseswiththemonitorofthefibre-optic.D.Restrictedareasareaccessibletothosewiththeirgaitsscannedbeforehand.3、Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph5?A.Themat-basedgait-recognitionsystem B.ThegaitstoredinthedatabaseC.Theadvantageofworkinginanylightcondition. D.Theadmissiontoaparticularplace.4、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Listentoyourfootsteps B.ApplaudpatternrecognitionC.Lovethewayyouwalk D.Betterthematsyoustepon第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Susiehasbecomeourherobysavingourlivesfromanupcomingtrafficaccident.EveryChristmas,wevisitmyparentswholivenearly400milesawayfromus.Itisalwaysa/an19to10-hourdrive,butwealwaystryto2itbecausethat'stheonly3myparentsgettoseetheir4.Oneyear,Iwasthedriver,mywifeAdrianawasinthepassengerseat;mythreekidswereall5inthebackseat.Wetried6ourdogSusieintohercarrier,butshe7refusedtobeplacedthere,sothekidsdecidedtoputherbytheirfeet.Thatyear,wetraveledatnighttoavoidthe8holidaytraffic.Thefirstthreehourswerefine.Mythreekidswereallfastasleepinthe9seat,includingSusiewhowas10ontheirlap.Mywifeaccompaniedmeandkeptme11throughthat12fewhoursofdriving.Butbyaround1:00am,she13asleeptoo.Iwasalsoverysleepybythattime,soIstoppedatasmallstoreandtriedtowakemyselfupwithacupofcoffeewhichhelpedforseveral14.Butsoontheboringdriving15itsoon.Ihadfallenasleepatthe16whenSusie17wokemeupbyjumpingontomylap.WhenIopenedmy18,Isawtheglaringheadlightsofthetruck19towardsourcar.Iquicklydrovethecarbacktoourlane.Ihad20missedhittingthetruck.1、A.tiring B.frightening C.exciting D.encouraging2、A.catch B.make C.get D.do3、A.day B.month C.season D.time4、A.sons B.daughters C.grandchildren D.relatives5、A.seated B.buried C.a(chǎn)sleep D.a(chǎn)wake6、A.placing B.forcing C.helping D.setting7、A.slightly B.completely C.greatly D.strongly8、A.light B.busy C.heavy D.free9、A.back B.driver C.passenger D.front10、A.howling B.lying C.sitting D.crying11、A.down B.out C.up D.off12、A.last B.first C.happy D.sleepy13、A.lay B.kept C.went D.fell14、A.miles B.hours C.times D.metres15、A.stopped B.fought C.beat D.changed16、A.road B.shop C.seat D.wheel17、A.politely B.coolly C.hardly D.roughly18、A.car B.door C.eyes D.window19、A.driving B.heading C.coming D.racing20、A.narrowly B.nearly C.skillfully D.only第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。10%oflifeismadeupofwhathappenstoyouand90%oflifeisdecidedbyhowyoureactWhatdoesthismean?Letususe1.exampleYouarehavingbreakfastwithyourfamilyYourdaughterknocksoveracupofcoffeeontoyourbusinessshirtWhathappensnext2.(determine)byhowyoureactYouharshlyscoldyourdaughterforknockingthecupoverShebreaks3.intearsYoustormupstairsandchangeyourshirtBackdownstairsyoufindyourdaughterhasbeentoobusy4.(cry)tofinishherbreakfastandgetreadytogotoschoolShemissesthebusYouhavetodriveyourdaughtertoschool5.(you)Aftera15-minutedelayyouarriveatschool,Andyouarriveattheoffice6.(minute)lateYourdayhasstartedterrible,Asitcontinues,itseemstogetworseandworseWhy?BecauseofhowyoureactedinthemorningHereis7.couldhaveandshouldhavehappenedCoffeesplashesoveryouYourdaughterisabouttocryYou8.(gentle)say,"It’sokay,honey,youjustneedtobemorecarefulnexttime"Grabbingatowelyougoupstairsandgetyourshirt9.(change)AndyoucomebackdownintimetoseeyourchildgettingonthebusEverythinggoeswellTwodifferentscenariosBothstartedthesame10.endeddifferentWhy?Becauseofhowyoureacted第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出

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