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高中招教英語(yǔ)真題及答案
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers"?A.Socialmediaisbeneficialforteenagers.B.Socialmediahasnoeffectonteenagers.C.Socialmediacanbeharmfultoteenagers.D.Socialmediaisanewformofcommunication.答案:C2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.答案:A3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthesubject?A.readingB.bookC.SheD.is答案:C4.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"togo"?A.goB.wentC.goingD.gone答案:B5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Thedogchasedthecat.B.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.C.Thedogischasingthecat.D.Thecatchasedthedog.答案:B6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childB.childrenC.childesD.childen答案:B7.Inthesentence"Hewillgotothestore,"whatisthefuturetense?A.willgoB.goC.wentD.gone答案:A8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaseatingdinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.答案:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepossessiveof"it"?A.itsB.it'sC.itD.ites答案:A10.Inthesentence"Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework,"whatisthepresentperfecttense?A.havefinishedB.finishedC.finishD.finishes答案:A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.happyB.quicklyC.redD.runs答案:A,C2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thebigbrowndogbarksloudly"?A.TheB.bigC.brownD.dogE.barksF.loudly答案:A,B,C,D,E,F3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresenttense?A.Ireadbooks.B.Shewritesstories.C.Theyplayfootball.D.Heeatspizza.答案:A,B,C,D4.Whatarethepasttenseformsofthefollowingverbs?A.toeat-ateB.togo-wentC.tosee-sawD.torun-ran答案:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthepassivevoice?A.TheballwasthrownbyJohn.B.Thebookisreadbyher.C.Thehousewasbuiltin1990.D.ThecarisdrivenbySarah.答案:A,B,C,D6.Whatarethepluralformsofthefollowingnouns?A.child-childrenB.man-menC.woman-womenD.mouse-mice答案:A,B,C,D7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturetense?A.Iwilleatdinner.B.Shewillwriteastory.C.Theywillplayfootball.D.Hewilleatpizza.答案:A,B,C,D8.Whatarethepastcontinuoustenseformsofthefollowingverbs?A.toeat-waseatingB.togo-wasgoingC.tosee-wasseeingD.torun-wasrunning答案:A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Shehaswrittenastory.C.Theyhaveplayedfootball.D.Hehaseatenpizza.答案:A,B,C,D10.Whatarethepossessiveformsofthefollowingnouns?A.it-itsB.they-theirC.she-herD.I-my答案:A,B三、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.答案:錯(cuò)誤2.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.答案:正確3.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.答案:錯(cuò)誤4.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."答案:錯(cuò)誤5.Thefuturetenseisformedbyadding"will"tothebaseformoftheverb.答案:正確6.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnow.答案:正確7.Thepossessiveformof"it"is"its."答案:正確8.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."答案:正確9.Thepluralformof"man"is"men."答案:正確10.Thepassivevoiceisusedtohidethesubjectofthesentence.答案:正確四、簡(jiǎn)答題(每題5分,共4題)1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.答案:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnowortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Ireadbookseveryday"usesthepresentsimpletense,while"Iamreadingabooknow"usesthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?答案:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheobjectoftheactionratherthanthesubject.Itisformedbyusingtheverb"tobe"followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"TheballwasthrownbyJohn"usesthepassivevoice.3.Howdoyouformthepossessiveofanoun?答案:Toformthepossessiveofanoun,addanapostrophefollowedby"s"tosingularnounsandjustanapostrophetopluralnounsthatalreadyendin"s".Forexample,thepossessiveof"it"is"its,"andthepossessiveof"children"is"children's."4.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepastsimpletense?答案:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastoractionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast.Forexample,"Ihaveeatendinner"usesthepresentperfecttense,while"Iatedinneryesterday"usesthepastsimpletense.五、討論題(每題5分,共4題)1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingverbtensesinEnglish.答案:UnderstandingverbtensesiscrucialinEnglishasithelpstoconveythecorrecttimeandsequenceofevents.Differenttensesindicatewhetheranactionishappeninginthepresent,past,orfuture,andwhetheritishabitual,ongoing,orcompleted.Properuseofverbtensesensuresclearandeffectivecommunication.2.Explainhowthepassivevoicecanbeusefulincertainsituations.答案:Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulinsituationswherethesubjectoftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orirrelevant.Italsoaddsformalitytothelanguageandiscommonlyusedinscientificwritingandtechnicalmanuals.Forexample,"Theexperimentwasconductedbytheteam"focusesontheexperimentratherthantheteam,whichcanbemoreinformative.3.DiscussthebenefitsoflearningandusingidiomaticexpressionsinEnglish.答案:LearningandusingidiomaticexpressionsinEnglishcanenhancecommunicati
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