2025年專八翻譯與寫作聽力真題50篇考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartITranslation(30minutes)Directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasprecipitatedprofoundtransformationsacrossvarioussectors,renderingtraditionaljobrolesincreasinglyobsolete.WhileAIoffersunparalleledefficiencyinautomatingrepetitivetasks,itsencroachmentintocognitivedomainstraditionallydominatedbyhumans–suchasdecision-makingandcreativeproblem-solving–sparksconsiderableapprehension.ProponentsarguethatAIaugmentshumancapabilitiesratherthansupplantsthem,fosteringasymbioticrelationshipwheremachineshandlerotefunctions,allowinghumanbeingstoconcentrateonhigher-ordercognitiveactivities.However,therapidobsolescenceofskillsnecessitatesproactiveeducationalreskillingandupskillinginitiativestoensuretheworkforceremainsrelevant.EthicalconsiderationssurroundingAIdeployment,includingalgorithmicbiasandthepotentialforwidespreadunemployment,furthercomplicatethediscourse,demandingmeticulouspolicyframeworkstomitigateadversesocietalimpactsandensureequitabledistributionofAI-driveneconomicbenefits.PartIIWriting(35minutes)Directions:Writeanessayof300-350wordsbasedonthefollowingprompt.Prompt:"Inaneradefinedbytherapidexchangeofinformationacrossglobalnetworks,theconceptof'localculture'facesbothunprecedentedchallengesandnovelopportunities.Discusshowdigitalcommunicationhasimpactedthepreservationandevolutionoflocalculturalidentities,andofferyourperspectiveonbalancingglobalconnectivitywithculturalauthenticity."PartIIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralpassagesorconversations.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfolloweachpassage/conversation.WriteyouranswersonANSWERSHEET2.Youmayuseapenorpencilfornote-takingwhilelistening.PassageOneYouwillhearalecturesegmentgivenbyaprofessorspecializinginurbanplanning.Thetopicistheimpactofvirtualworkoncitycenters.[AudioSimulation:Theprofessordiscusseshowtheproliferationofremoteworkoptionshasledtoadeclineindaytimepopulationswithincentralbusinessdistricts.Whilethisoffersadvantagessuchasreducedtrafficcongestionandlowercommercialrents,italsoposeschallengestothevitalityoflocalbusinessesandpublicservicesthatrelyonfoottraffic.Shementionstheconceptof"ghosttowns"duringweekdaysinpreviouslybustlingareasandhighlightstheneedforadaptiveurbanpolicies,suchaspromotinghybridworkmodelsandinvestingineveningandweekendculturalactivitiestorevitalizecitycenters.]Questions:1.Accordingtotheprofessor,whatisoneprimaryadvantageofremoteworkforcentralbusinessdistricts?2.Whatspecificproblemdoestheprofessoridentifyrelatedtothedeclineindaytimepopulations?3.Theprofessormentionsa"ghosttown"phenomenon.Whatdoesthislikelyreferto?4.Whatsolutiondoestheprofessorsuggesttocounteractthenegativeeffectsoncitycenters?PassageTwoYouwillhearaconversationbetweentwocolleagues,AnnaandBen,discussingtheirexperienceatarecentinternationalconference.[AudioSimulation:Annaexpressesfrustrationaboutthetechnicaldifficultiessheencounteredduringherpresentationattheconference.Benempathizesandmentionsthattheaudiosystemfailedforseveralspeakers.Theybothnotethatwhiletheconferencetopicswereinformative,thelogisticalissuesdetractedsignificantlyfromtheoverallexperience.Annasuggeststhatbetterpreparationandon-sitesupportcouldhavemitigatedtheseproblems.]Questions:5.WhatwasAnna'smainproblemattheconference?6.WhatotherissuedidBenmentionaffectingtheconferenceattendees?7.AccordingtoAnna,whatcouldhavepotentiallyimprovedtheconference'slogistics?8.Basedontheirconversation,whatistheoverallsentimentofthespeakersabouttheconference?PassageThreeYouwillhearareportfromaBBCnewssegmentdiscussinganewpolicyimplementedintheUKregardingrenewableenergyincentives.[AudioSimulation:ThereportexplainsthattheUKgovernmenthasintroducedarevisedschemetoencouragetheinstallationofsolarpanelsonresidentialproperties.Thenewpolicyoffersenhancedfinancialincentivescomparedtothepreviousscheme,aimingtosignificantlyincreasetheadoptionofsolarenergy.Thereportalsomentionsthattheinitiativeispartofabroaderstrategytoachievecarbonneutralityby2050andaddressesconcernsthattheinitialincentiveswereinsufficienttodrivewidespreadparticipation.]Questions:9.Whattypeofrenewableenergyincentiveisbeingdiscussed?10.Accordingtothereport,howdoesthenewpolicydifferfromthepreviousone?11.Whatisthestatedlong-termgoalrelatedtocarbonemissionsthatthispolicysupports?12.Whatconcernwasraisedabouttheinitialincentivescheme?---試卷答案PartITranslationTheriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasprecipitatedprofoundtransformationsacrossvarioussectors,renderingtraditionaljobrolesincreasinglyobsolete.WhileAIoffersunparalleledefficiencyinautomatingrepetitivetasks,itsencroachmentintocognitivedomainstraditionallydominatedbyhumans–suchasdecision-makingandcreativeproblem-solving–sparksconsiderableapprehension.ProponentsarguethatAIaugmentshumancapabilitiesratherthansupplantsthem,fosteringasymbioticrelationshipwheremachineshandlerotefunctions,allowinghumanbeingstoconcentrateonhigher-ordercognitiveactivities.However,therapidobsolescenceofskillsnecessitatesproactiveeducationalreskillingandupskillinginitiativestoensuretheworkforceremainsrelevant.EthicalconsiderationssurroundingAIdeployment,includingalgorithmicbiasandthepotentialforwidespreadunemployment,furthercomplicatethediscourse,demandingmeticulouspolicyframeworkstomitigateadversesocietalimpactsandensureequitabledistributionofAI-driveneconomicbenefits.PartIIWriting(Thefollowingisanexampleofanessayresponse.Notethatwithoutaspecificprompt,providingasingledefinitiveanswerisnotpossible.Thisisasampleresponsecraftedtofittheprompt'srequirements.)Inthedigitalage,therelentlessflowofglobalinformationhasfundamentallyreshapedthelandscapeofculturalexpression.Whilethisinterconnectednessoffersunprecedentedopportunitiesforculturalexchangeandawareness,itsimultaneouslyposessignificantchallengestothepreservationoflocalculturalidentities.Theimpactofdigitalcommunicationonlocalculturesismultifaceted,presentingadelicatebalancebetweenthehomogenizingforcesofglobalizationandtheauthenticevolutionoftraditions.Ononehand,digitalplatformshavedemocratizedthedisseminationofculturalcontent.Individualsandcommunitiescannowsharetheiruniquetraditions,music,cuisine,andstorieswithaglobalaudience,fosteringcross-culturalunderstandingandappreciation.Socialmedia,streamingservices,andonlinearchiveshavebecomevitaltoolsfordocumentingandpreservingendangeredlanguagesandculturalpractices.Thisaccessibilityhasnotonlyraisedawarenessbutalsospurredinterestinlearningaboutdiversecultures,potentiallyrevitalizinglocaltraditionsthatmightotherwisefadeintoobscurity.Ontheotherhand,thepervasivenatureofglobalmediaandinfluencersoftenpromotesanarrowsetofdominantculturalnorms,potentiallyovershadowinglocalpractices.Youngergenerations,exposedprimarilytomainstreamdigitalcontent,maydeveloppreferencesthatalignmorewithglobaltrendsthanwiththeirownheritage.Thiscanleadtoadilutionorevenerosionofuniqueculturalidentities,aslocalcustomsarereplacedbymoreuniversallyappealing,oftencommercialized,alternatives.Therapidpaceofchangefacilitatedbydigitalcommunicationcanoutstriptheabilityofcommunitiestoadaptormaintaintraditionalpractices,furtherexacerbatingthisconcern.Inmyview,thekeyliesinstrategicutilizationofdigitaltoolsratherthanpassiveacceptanceoftheirimpacts.Itiscrucialtoleveragetechnologyforactivepreservationandpromotionoflocalculture.Thisinvolvescreatinginclusivedigitalspaceswherediverseculturalvoicescanbeheard,supportingcommunity-leddigitalprojectsthatdocumentandsharelocaltraditions,andintegratingdigitalliteracyprogramsthatempowerindividualstocriticallyengagewithmedia.Furthermore,educationalsystemsshouldemphasizethevalueofculturalheritageandencouragerespectfulengagementwithdifferentcultures,bothonlineandoffline.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthepowerofdigitalcommunicationtoenrich,ratherthandiminish,thebeautifultapestryofglobalculturalidentities,ensuringthatlocaltraditionscontinuetoevolveauthenticallywhilecontributingtoamorediverseandinterconnectedworld.PartIIIListeningComprehensionPassageOne1.Reducedtrafficcongestionandlowercommercialrents.**解析思路：*文中明確提到"Whilethisoffersadvantagessuchasreducedtrafficcongestionandlowercommercialrents..."，直接點明了遠(yuǎn)程工作對市中心的一個主要好處。2.Thevitalityoflocalbusinessesandpublicservicesthatrelyonfoottrafficdeclined.**解析思路：*教授指出白天人口減少導(dǎo)致了"thevitalityoflocalbusinessesandpublicservicesthatrelyonfoottraffic"下降，意味著依賴行人流量的本地商業(yè)和公共服務(wù)活力下降。3.Itlikelyreferstopreviouslybustlingcitycenterareasappearingdesertedorinactiveduringweekdaysduetotheexodusofremoteworkers.**解析思路：*結(jié)合教授提到的"ghosttowns"和"declineindaytimepopulations"，可以推斷這指的是由于遠(yuǎn)程工作者白天缺席，曾經(jīng)繁華的市中心區(qū)域在工作日顯得空曠無人或缺乏生氣。4.Promotinghybridworkmodelsandinvestingineveningandweekendculturalactivitiestorevitalizecitycenters.**解析思路：*教授提出的解決方案包括"promotinghybridworkmodels"（推廣混合工作模式）和"investingineveningandweekendculturalactivities"（投資晚上和周末的文化活動）來使市中心恢復(fù)活力。PassageTwo5.Sheencounteredtechnicaldifficultiesduringherpresentationattheconference,specificallywiththeaudiosystem.**解析思路：*安娜明確提到"technicaldifficultiessheencounteredduringherpresentation...theaudiosystemfailedforher."6.Theaudiosystemalsofailedforseveralotherspeakers,affectingtheirpresentations.**解析思路：*本ben補充說明"theaudiosystemfailedforseveralspeakers"，指出音頻系統(tǒng)問題并非安娜獨有，影響了多位發(fā)言人。7.Betterpreparationandon-sitetechnicalsupportcouldhavepotentiallyimprovedtheconference'slogistics.**解析思路：*安娜認(rèn)為問題在于"logisticalissues"并暗示"betterprepar