浙江強基聯(lián)盟2025年10月高一聯(lián)考英語試題(B卷)考生注意：1.本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’sboss.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’spany.2.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hegothisheadburnt.B.Hegotfreefromafire.C.Hegothisshoeswet.3.Whereisthebookstore?A.Nexttoacinema.B.Nexttoagarden.C.Nexttoahospital.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestpeopledo?A.Savethepandasindanger.B.Protectthebambooforests.C.Improvetheweathercondition.5.Whatkindoffilmdidthewomanwatchlastweek?A.Anactionfilm.B.Acartoonfilm.C.Anadventurefilm.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whoistheman?A.Asalesman.B.Ataxidriver.C.Apoliceman.7.Howdidthemanfindthewoman’shouse?A.Withamap.B.Byaskingneighbors.C.ThroughRichard’scard.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest.B.Husbandandwife.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelatlast?A.Tired.B.Angry.C.Pleased.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheflowers?A.Theyarespecial.B.Theyareimportant.C.Theyareexpensive.11.Wherewillthecelebrationbeheld?A.Inthegym.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthetheatre.12.Whatdoesthemantellthewomanaboutthefrontseats?A.Theyarealreadytakenbyothers.BTheyarespeciallyfortheteachers.C.Theyareforthegraduatingstudents.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatclassarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AWesternHistoryclass.B.AWesternPaintingclass.C.AWesternLiteratureclass.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenumberofregistration?A.Itisasexpected.B.Itismorethanexpected.C.Itisfewerthanexpected.15.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Starttheclassearlier.B.Askforabiggerclassroom.C.Controlthenumberofstudents.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabouttheofficehead?A.Hisofficehours.B.Hishomeaddress.C.Histelephonenumber.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howoldisthespeaker?A.47.B.25.C.22.18.Whatdidthewomandotodealwithcultureshockatfirst?A.ShelearnedEnglishhard.B.ShemademanyAmericanfriends.CShewenttoSpanishstoresandwatchedSpanishTV.19.Whydidthewomanspendtimewithpeoplefromhercountry?A.Shehadmuchinmonwiththem.BShesharedthesameculturewiththem.C.Shewantedtomakefriendswiththem.20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhermotherlandafterabouttenyears?A.Strange.B.Exciting.C.fortable.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。AThingstoDoThisWeekendwiththeKidsinLongIslandLookingforfunplansthewholefamilywillenjoy?LongIslandoffersmanyexcitingeventsandactivitiesperfectforparentsandkidsalike.Fromcreativecraftsandoutdoorgamestomunityfestivalsandculturalvisits,there’splentytoexplore.Hereisjustalistofwhat’shappeningthisweekendinLongIsland!TheGreatNaturePlayDayGetreadyforasummeractivitylikenootheratthisNaturePlayDayFestival—wherefun,imagination,andthegreatoutdoorsmeet!Perfectforkidsofallagesandtheirfamilies,thisinteractiveeventinvitesyoungparticipantstoenjoynaturethroughexcitinggames,funcrafts,andendlessoutdoorplay.a.m.p.m.,10a.m.4p.m.PlantingFields,OysterBayPolishTownFair&FestivalJoinalivelycelebrationoftradition,munity,andculturetomarkthe50thAnniversaryofthefamousPolishTownFair&Festival!ThispopularculturaleventturnsthetownintoacolorfuldisplayofrealPolishculture—frommusictofood,folkarttoponyridesandkids’games.Aug.16&17,10a.m.—6p.m.PolishTownUSA,RiverheadWildlifeWondersAnexpertteacherwillguideyourchildthroughinteractiveexcitingactivities,crafts,storiesandmuchmore!Childrenwilllearnmoreaboutnatureandanimalswhilehavingfun.August16,10a.m.11a.m.SweetbriarNatureCenter,SmithtownJawsSomeScavengerHuntCelebrate50yearsofJawswithourfunscavengerhunt!Findjawboneshiddenaroundthemuseum’sdisplaystowinaprize—ajawbreakercandy!TuesdaysSundays,11a.m.4p.m.throughAug.31TheWhalingMuseum&EducationCenter,ColdSpringHarbor1.WherewillthePolishTownFair&Festivalbeheld?A.AtPlantingFields,OysterBay. B.AtPolishTownUSA,Riverhead.C.AtSweetbriarNatureCenter,Smithtown. D.AtTheWhalingMuseum,ColdSpringHarbor.2.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheWildlifeWondersevent?A.Toteachkidsaboutartandcrafts. B.Topromoteoutdoorsportsactivities.C.TocelebratePolishculturaltraditions. D.Tohelpchildrenexplorenatureandanimals.3.Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A.Parentslookingforweekendplans. B.Teachersorganizingschoolevents.C.Childreninterestedinoutdoorgames. D.Workersencouragingweekendactivities.BItallbeganatmylocalairport.AsIstoodthere,Isuddenlyrealizedmysuitcasewasstillathome.Icalledmywife,andshepromisedtobringmybagonthenextflight.TheairportworkersaidthatitwouldarriveatUtah'shotelbyevening.ButwhenIcheckedinlatethatnight,nothingwaited.IcalledDeltaAirlines.Peter,abaggageworker,saidtheflightwascanceled."It'llreachyourhotelby9tomorrowmorning,”hepromised.At9a.m.,IcalledDeltaagain,voiceshaking,"Where'smybag?”Peteraskedcalmly,"Canyoumakeitthroughtoday?”"ButIhavenothing!”Iwantedtoscream.Instead,Iwashedmyshirtinthewashbowl,hungitneartheheater,andhopeditwoulddrybymorning.Bynoon,I'dgivenup.Amanhandedmesocksandashirt."Travelinglight?”hesmiled.Inodded,shy.Later,Delta'sofficesaid,"Norecordofbaggagewithoutaticketnumber.”Peterphonedbackthenextmorning."Ibelieveyou,”hesaid,"buttruthneedsproof.”Hiswordswerekindbutunhelpful.Dayspassed.Peter'sadviceto"focusontoday”keptmegoing.Iborrowedatoothbrush,savedmyonlyunderwear,andlaughedwhenIthoughtmysuitcasewaslyinginNewYork."That'stoolongawayfromLaGuardiaAirport,”Peterjokedduringourfifthcall."Whoknowswhy?”Ilaughed,thoughmyheartached.Aweeklater,Deltacalled,"Yoursuitcase'sbeeninNewYork—trappedatLaGuardia.”AtSaltLakeAirportinUtah,Ispottedmydustybagontheconveyorbelt(傳送帶)."CouldIcallyouagain?”IaskedPeter."AslongasyouflyDelta,”helaughedquietly.Ihuggedthesuitcase,laughing,thoughmyheartstillached.Backhome,Iunpacked.Everythingwasthere—eventhebookI'dforgotten.Butthenexttrip,Ichosetopackless—justoneshirtandsocks.Freedom,Ilearned,isaboutlettinggo.4.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhissuitcasedidnotarriveatthehotel?A.Hewashedhisshirtinthebathroom. B.HeborrowedatoothbrushfromPeter.C.HecalledDeltaAirlinestocancelhistrip. D.Heaskedhiswifetosenditimmediately.5.Wheredidthewriterfinallytakebackhissuitcase?A.Atthewriter'shome. B.IntheDeltaAirlinesoffice.C.OntheconveyorbeltinUtah. D.AtLaGuardiaAirportinNewYork.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"Travelinglight”probablymeaninthepassage?A.Travelingduringtheday. B.Travelingforrelaxation.C.Travelingwithoutbaggage. D.Travelingwithonlynecessarythings.7.Whatisthelessonthewriterlearnedfromhisexperience?A.Patiencehelpssolvedifficulties. B.Losingbagsisamonproblem.C.Airlineworkerscan'thelpwithproblems. D.Travelingwithfewerthingsmakesyoufeelfree.CConsideringthatyoucan’tevencatchit,theideaofcollectingfogmightseemimpossible.However,it’salreadyhappeninginpartsoftheworld,andexpertshavenowsaidthatcollectingmuchfogcouldbeahelpfulwayofprovidingwatertoplacesthatreallyneedit.Fog,whichisjustacloudthathasappearedneartheEarth’ssurface,ismadeupofsmallwaterdrops.Itiscollectedbyputtingupwirenetting(金屬絲網)betweenpoles(支柱).Whenthefoggoesthroughthenetting,waterdropsappear.Thewatermovesdowntoacollectingpipeandintostoragetanks(儲水罐).Tolearnmoreaboutfogcollection,expertsstudiedAltoHospicio,acityintheAtacamaDesert,Chile.There’sverylittlerainthere,andnotmanypeoplecaneasilygetwater.Mostlocalpeopledependontruckstobringit.However,fogoftenappearsinthemountainsaroundAltoHospicio—andtheexpertsthoughttheycoulduseit.Expertscheckedhowmuchfogtheycollected.Theythenputthedata(數據)togetherwithweatherforecasts(天氣預報)tofindouthowmuchfogcollectionAltoHospiciowouldneedtomeetitswaterneeds.Theyworkedoutthat17,000squaremetresofnettingwouldgivethe300,000litresofwaterthatisbroughttothecity’spoorestareaseachweek.Theyalsofoundthatanother110squaremetreswouldbeenoughtowaterthecity’sgreenspaces.Theexpertssaythat,forfogcollectiontoworkwell,thereneedstobeawayofkeepingandsharinglargeamountsofwater.TheyhopetheirworkwillmakeothersresearchfogcollectionasawayofgivingwatertoareaswithsimilarconditionstoAltoHospicio.DrVirginiaCarterGamberini,themainexpertonthestudy,andherteamarenowmakinga“fogcollectingmap”forthewholeofChiletofindthebestareasforthetechnology.8.Howdoesfogcollectionworkaccordingtothetext?A.Byusingcollectingpipestobringinfog. B.Byusingplasticbagstocollectrainwater.C.Byusingstoragetankstogetinrainwater. D.Byusingwirenettingtocatchwaterdrops.9.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.17,000squaremetresofnettinggives110litresofwater.B.110squaremetresofnettinggives17,000litresofwater.C.110squaremetresofnettinggives300,000litresofwater.D.17,000squaremetresofnettinggives300,000litresofwater.10.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Abookreview.C.Asciencemagazine. D.Agovernmentreport.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProblemsofFogCollectioninChile B.NewWaysofWaterStorageinTanksC.FogCollectionforWaterinDryAreas D.TheStudyofFogintheAtacamaDesertDLifeisalwayschanging—sometimesgreat,othertimesworryingandstressful.Therearelotsofbenefitsinacceptingtheunexpectedandsimplethingsyoucandotomakeiteasiertodealwithlifechanges.Therecanbelotsofnewthingsthathappeninyourlife.Somecanbereallypositivethingsthatyoumakehappenyourself,likejoiningaclubormakinganewfriend.However,somechangesyoufacecouldmakeyoufeelworriedoruncertain.Theycanbebigthingslikemovingschools,afriendgoingawayorfamilylifechangingbecauseofparentsseparating.Theycanbesmalleroneslikenewschedulesathomeduetoparents’orcarers’workinghabitsorateacheryoudon’tknowtakingoveryourclass.Allofthesethingscanbringupsomeprettybigfeelings—andthat’sOK.Whycanitbehardtodealwith?Changecanbedifficultbecauseitoftenbringsfeelingsofuncertainty.EmilyHanlonisachildpsychologist(someonewhostudieshowchildrenthink,feelandbehave)whoexplains,“Ourbrainslikehabitsandusualactions.Theyhelpusfeelsafe.Whensomethingchanges,likestartinganewschoolormovingtoanewhome,itcanfeellikeenteringanewplace.Itislikegoingonasurpriseadventurewithnomap.Thiscanmakeusfeelnervousorafraidbecausewedon’tknowwhatwillenext.”Changecanalsobehardifyoudon’tfeelquitereadyforit,orthatyouarenotincontrolofwhateverishappening.Canchangebeagoodthing?Yes—lifewouldbeveryboringifeverythingstayedthesameallthetime.Tryingnewthingsandmakingchangeshelpsyoufindwhatyoulikeanddislike.Forexample,ifyoudidn’ttastethatnewkindoficecream,howwouldyouknowyouloveit?Italsohelpsyougrowandlearnskills.Hanlonsays,“Whilechangecanfeelfrightening,itoftenbringsnewadventures,newfriends,andnewspecialabilities—well,maybenotgreatstrengths,butsurelytheabilitiestogetbackconfidenceandgrowstronger.”12.Whichofthefollowingisasmalllifechange?A.Afriendgoingaway. B.Yourparentsseparating.C.Youmovingtoanewschool. D.Anewteachertakingoveryourclass.13.AccordingtoEmilyHanlon,a“surpriseadventurewithnomap”isused________.A.tosuggestwaystoavoidchanges B.toexplainwhychangefeelsdifficultC.todescribehowhabitsmakeussafe D.toparechangestosurpriseadventures14.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Changehelpsyoufeelsureaboutyourself. B.Changemakeslifefullofnewadventures.CChangemakeslifefeelboringandstressful. D.Changehelpsyouavoidnewexperiences.15.Whichofthefollowingbestmatchesthewriter’sopinion?A.Akidrefusestoaccepthisstepfather. B.Ateenagertriesanewhobbyandlovesit.C.Astudentshiesawayfrommakingnewfriends. D.Achildpracticeserhudailyandwinsthematch.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoAdvertiseSchoolClubsAreyoustartinganewclubandneedmoremembers?You’llneedtoadvertiseindifferentwaystogetpeopletojoin.___16___.Putaneasytoremembermessageintheschool’smorningtalks!Startthemessagewithsomethingcleverandexcitingtogetlistener’sattention.___17___.Toomuchinformationmightmakestudentsboredandstoplistening.Instead,givethemthetimeandlocationofthefirstmeetingandinviteeveryonetoattend!Makebright,colorfulflyers(傳單)andposterstohanguparoundthebuilding.Youcouldtrypopularstylestoreallycatcheveryone’sattention.Butremember,youhavetogetpermissionfirstsotheflyersdon’tgettakendownfornotfollowingtherules.___18___.Bookmarkswouldbeafunoption,too!Setupaninformationdeskinabusyplace.Asktheschoolofficeifyoucansetupatablebeforeorafterschoolneartheschool’sfrontdoor.Putpostersandflyersaroundyourareaandbepreparedtoanswerquestions.___19___.Oncetheyarethere,impressthemwithinformationaboutyourclub!Considerhightrafficareaslikethecafeteriaduringlunchifyouwanttoreachevenmorepeople.___20___.Stilloneofthebestwaystogiveoutinformationistotalkaboutit.Tellallofyourfriendsabouttheclubandaskthemtotelltheirotherfriends.Talkaboutallthegoodthingslikewhatyoudoatmeetings,howfunpetitionsare,etc...Sayallthesegoodthingstogetpeopleexcitedandinterestedinjoining.A.KeepitsimpleB.GethelpfromyourteachersC.GooldschoolandusewordofmouthDAskyourfriendstosharethepostersonlineE.YoucouldalsocreatesmallerflyerstopassoutF.OfferingdrinksorsmalltreatsisagreatwaytogetpeopletoyourtableG.Byfollowingthefollowingsteps,you’llhavethebestchancetobuildyourclub第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iamahairpuller.Ihavetrichotillomania,anuncontrollableconditiontopulloutmyhair.Irememberclassmates____21____myhairlessareaonmyheadwhenIwasthirteenineighthgrade.Thisactuallymademy____22____worse,sincepoorselfimage(自我形象)isaknowncauseofthecondition.Ilearnedto____23____myhairsoitwasn’tasnoticeable,butIwasneverabletopletely____24____mythinhairontop.IlearnedtocutmyownhairsoIcould____25____haircutshops.Itwaseasywithmynaturalcurly(卷曲的)hair.Thecurlscoverupunevenedges.Itriedtostopmyhairpulling____26____manytimes,butfailed.ThatchangedwhenIreadaboutastudythatshowedthephrase“Idon’t”____27____morepowerthan“Ican’t”.Forexample,itwouldbemore____28____tosay“Idon’teatcake”thantosay“Ican’teatthatcake”.After37yearswiththecondition,Isawthepossibilityofa____29____.WhatifItoldmyself,“Idon’tpullmyhairanymore”____30____“Ican’tstoppullinghair?”It’sapletelydifferentwayofthinking.Itgaveme____31____overtheuncontrollableconditionimmediately.Icould____32____achangeinmyhairinaboutthreeweeks.Ithasbeenthreeandahalfmonths,andmyhairisgetting____33____everyweek.Istillhavethecondition,butI____34____myselfIdon’tdothatanymore.Whowouldhaveknownonelittleword—“don’t”—could____35____aperson’slifetimeofuncontrollablebehaviour?21.A.laughingat B.lookingat C.pointingat D.shoutingat22.A.memory B.patience C.condition D.health23.A.wash B.brush C.dry D.colour24.A.show B.smooth C.cover D.tie25.A.try B.choose C.visit D.avoid26.A.hobby B.habit C.interest D.lifestyle27.A.used B.lost C.provided D.took28.A.powerful B.harmful C.hopeful D.doubtful29.A.problem B.solution C.trouble D.method30.A.alongwith B.apartfrom C.exceptfor D.insteadof31.A.fort B.meaning C.joy D.control32.A.need B.see C.want D.take33.A.thicker B.longer C.thinner D.softer34.A.remend B.explain C.remind D.excuse35.A.describe B.shape C.show D.change第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Heihe,acityontheborder(邊界)betweenChinaandRussia,hasbeeaplacewherepeoplefrombothsidesgoforhealthcare.In2024,morethan600Russianpatientswenttothe____36____(tradition)Chinesemedicine(TCM)hospitalinHeiheandgottreatmentsthere.____37____(help)moreinternationalpatients,thehospitalsetsupamedicalteamspeakingtwolanguages.TCMisnowmorewellknownaroundtheworld.Chinahasalreadymade____38____(agreement)toworkwithover40countriesandgroupsonTCM,andalsoplanstotrain1,300TCMexpertsfromBeltandRoadcountriesby2028.TCMisalsolikedbyyoungChinesepeople,____39____(especial)thoselivingincities.ThehospitalinHeihesellseasytocarryhealthproducts.Theseincludeteasforlosingweight,smallbags____40____keepmosquitoes(蚊子)away,andsoon.InShanghai,icecreamwithherbal(草藥的)tastesisverypopular____41____youngpeople.OnXiaohongshu,____42____socialmediaapp,topicslikeBaduanjinhavebeenlookedatnearly900milliontimes.Thetopic“TCMTea”has1.68billionviews.Peoplesharevideosofmoxibustion(aTCMtreatmentusingburningherbs)andherbaldrinks.These____43____(use)tohelpwithproblemslikenotbeingabletosleepandtiredeyesfromlookingatscreens.TCMesfromoldtraditions,butitisalsochangingtofittoday’sworld.Nowit____44____(reach)morepeoplearoundtheworld,___45___(include)youngones.第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請根據下列各句所給首字母提示和中文提示，結合語境在空白處填入適當的單詞，使空白處單詞形式正確，語義完整。46.Climbingthismountainisabigc________,butI’lltry.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)47.Hespeaksf________FrenchafterlivinginP