100個(gè)初中必背英語語法結(jié)構(gòu)序號(hào)句式結(jié)構(gòu)(GrammarPattern)中文描述(ChineseDescription)原創(chuàng)例句(OriginalExample)1wanttodosth想要做某事。Iwanttotraveltothemoonsomeday.2wantsbtodosth想要讓某人做某事。Myparentswantmetopracticethepianoeveryevening.3bedifferentfrom...與……不同。Mylearningstyleisdifferentfromhers.4bethesameas...與……相同。HernewdressisexactlythesameastheoneIsawyesterday.5befriendlytosb對(duì)某人友好。Thewholeneighborhoodisfriendlytothenewcomers.6welcometosp歡迎來到某地。Welcometoourbeautifulcity,Shanghai.7What’sthematterwithsb/sth?某人/某物怎么了？What'sthematterwiththeprinter?Itkeepsjamming.8whattodo做什么（不定式作賓語）。Wecouldn'tdecidewhattodonextinthegame.9letsbdosth讓某人做某事（使役動(dòng)詞）。Pleaseletthedogrunfreeinthepark.10letsbnotdosth讓某人不做某事。Lethimnotworryaboutthesmalldetails.11Whydon’tyoudosth?你為什么不做某事呢？（提出建議）Whydon'tyoutrycallinghimagainlater?12Whynotdosth?為什么不做某事呢？（更簡(jiǎn)短的建議）Whynottakeashortbreakandrelaxforawhile?13makesbakite給某人做/制作某物（原文件例句含義，非使役）Shemadeherlittlebrotheradeliciousbirthdaycake.14makesthforsb為某人制作某物。Mygrandfathermadeawoodenchairforme.15Whatdoyoumeanbydoingsth?你做……是什么意思？Whatdoyoumeanbyleavingallthelightson?16likedoingsth喜歡做某事（習(xí)慣/愛好）。Mycatlikessleepinginsunnyspots.17liketodosth喜歡做某事（通常指當(dāng)下的意愿）。Idon'tliketoarguewithpeopleoversillythings.18feellikedoingsth想做某事。Ifeellikeeatingsomeicecreamrightnow.19wouldliketodosth想要做某事（禮貌表達(dá)）。Iwouldliketoorderaglassoffreshorangejuice.20wouldlikesbtodosth想要讓某人做某事。I'dlikethewaitertobringthebillsoon.21makesbdosth使某人做某事（使役動(dòng)詞）。Thesadmoviemademecryduringthewholescene.22letsbdosth讓某人做某事（允許/許可）。Letthechildrenchoosetheirfavoritetoy.23havesbdosth讓某人做某事（安排/請(qǐng)求）。Themanagerhadtheassistantpreparethereportimmediately.24befarfromsp離某地遠(yuǎn)。Thenearestgrocerystoreisfarfromourcampsite.25beneartosp離某地近。Thebusstopisveryneartothelibraryentrance.26begoodatsth/doingsth擅長(zhǎng)某事/做某事。Heisgoodatplayingtheelectricguitar.27Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花費(fèi)某人一些時(shí)間。Ittooktheconstructionteamsixmonthstobuildthebridge.28sbspendssometime/money(in)doingsth某人花時(shí)間/錢做某事。Wespenttheentireafternoondiscussingthenewproject.29sbspendssometime/moneyonsth某人花時(shí)間/錢在某物上。Ispentalargesumofmoneyonthisantiquevase.30sthcostssbsomemoney某物花費(fèi)某人一些錢。Thatbrandnewvideogameconsolecosthim4000dollars.31sbpayssomemoneyforsth某人為某物付錢。Shepaid50yuanforatickettothecinema.32begin/startsthwithsth伴隨……開始做某事。Theconductorstartedtheconcertwithaclassicalpiece.33begoingtodosth打算做某事/將要做某事。Theyaregoingtoadoptasmallpuppynextweek.34callAB叫A為B。Peopleoftencallthefamousathlete"TheFlash."35thanksbforsth/doingsth感謝某人做某事/提供的某物。Iwanttothankyouforinvitingmetoyourparty.36What…for?為什么……？（詢問目的）Whatdidyoubuyallthosecoloredpencilsfor?37How/Whataboutdoingsth?做……怎么樣？（提出建議）Howaboutwatchingacomedyshowtonight?38S+be+thetallest/highestof/in+n……是……中最高的（最高級(jí)）。Thatbuildingisthetallestinthewholedistrict.39S+be+比較級(jí)+thananyother+n……比其他任何……都更……（表達(dá)最高級(jí)）。MysmartphoneismoreadvancedthananyotherdeviceI'veowned.40havetodosth不得不/必須做某事。Duetotheheavysnow,allbuseshavetostoprunning.41hadbetterdosth最好做某事。Youhadbetterwearawarmcoattoday.42hadbetternotdosth最好不做某事。Wehadbetternotmentionthesurprisepartytoher.43helpsbtodosth幫助某人做某事（可帶to）。Thecoachhelpedtheplayertoimprovehisshootingskills.44helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事（不帶to）。Canyouhelpmemovethisheavybox?45helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事（使用介詞）。Myneighborhelpsmewithgardeningeveryspring.46makeit+時(shí)間把時(shí)間定在……。Let'smakeit7:00tomorrowmorningforourmeeting.47takesbtosp帶某人到某地。Theguidewilltakeustothehiddenwaterfall.48havenothingtodowithsb/sth與某人/某物沒有關(guān)系。Thatrumorhasnothingtodowithmydecision.49havesomethingtodowithsb/sth與某人/某物有關(guān)系。（與48相對(duì)，增加此條）Hersuccesshaseverythingtodowithherhardwork.50主語+don’tthink+從句認(rèn)為……不……（否定前移）。Idon’tthinkhewillagreewithourproposal.51It’s+adj+forsbtodosth做某事對(duì)某人來說是……。Itiscrucialforstudentstomanagetheirstudytimeeffectively.52How+adj/adv+主語+謂語!……多么……?。。ǜ袊@句）Howquicklythetimeflieswhenyouarehavingfun!53What+a/an+adj+C.N.+S+V!多么……的一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞??！Whatafascinatingbookthisis!54What+adj+P.N./U.N.+S+V!多么……的復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞?。hatfantasticweatherwearehavingtoday!55findit+adj+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……（形式賓語）。Ifounditimpossibletomemorizeallthosedates.56asksbforsth向某人要某物。Thelittlegirlaskedhermotherforastorybook.57needtodosth需要做某事。Weneedtopaintthelivingroomanewcolor.58needsth需要某物。Thecarneedsanewbatteryimmediately.59usesthtodosth用某物來做某事。Doctorsusestethoscopestolistentoapatient'sheart.60showsbsth給某人看某物（雙賓語）。Pleaseshowmethebestrouteonthemap.61showsthtosb把某物給某人看（介詞to）。Iwillshowthephotostomygrandparentslater.62passsbsth把某物遞給某人（雙賓語）。Couldyoupassmethesalt,please?63passsthtosb把某物遞給某人（介詞to）。Passtheballtoyourteammatequickly.64buysbsth為某人買某物（雙賓語）。Myuncleboughtmeanewfishingrod.65buysthforsb為某人買某物（介詞for）。Didyoubuyanysouvenirsforyourfriends?66givesbsth把某物給某人（雙賓語）。Thelibrariangaveusthreebookstoread.67givesthtosb把某物給某人（介詞to）。Pleasegivethisimportantmessagetotheprincipal.68gettosp到達(dá)某地。Wegottotheconcerthalljustbeforetheshowstarted.69arriveat/insp到達(dá)某地（at用于小地點(diǎn)，in用于大地點(diǎn)）。ThetrainarrivedinLondonexactlyontime.70reachsp到達(dá)某地（及物動(dòng)詞）。Ourclimbingteamfinallyreachedthesummitthismorning.71hopetodosth希望做某事。Ihopetotravelabroadnextsummer.72hope+(that)clause希望（某情況發(fā)生）。Ihopethattheweatherstayssunnytomorrow.73learntodosth學(xué)會(huì)做某事。Ittookmealongtimetolearntorideabicycle.74teachsbtodosth教某人做某事。Thecheftaughtmetobakebreadfromscratch.75prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B相比做B，更喜歡做A。Ipreferlisteningtoclassicalmusictopopsongs.76stoptodosth停下來去做另一件事（目的）。Thebusdriverstoppedtopickupmorepassengers.77stopdoingsth停止做某事（動(dòng)作終結(jié)）。Themachinestoppedmakingthatloudnoise.78remembertodosth記得去做某事（未做）。Remembertocallyourgrandmotheronherbirthday.79rememberdoingsth記得做過某事（已做）。Irememberseeingashootingstarlastnight.80forgettodosth忘記去做某事（未做）。Iforgottobringmylunchboxtoday.81forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事（已做）。Thesingerforgotsingingthatsongyearsago.82watch/see/hearsbdosth觀看/看見/聽見某人做某事（全過程）。Wewatchedthechildrenbuildasandcastleonthebeach.83watch/see/hearsbdoingsth觀看/看見/聽見某人正在做某事（進(jìn)行中）。Iheardsomeonewhisperingoutsidemywindow.84goondoingsth繼續(xù)做同一件事。Afterashortbreak,hewentonwritinghisessay.85goontodosth接下來去做另一件事。Theprofessorfinishedonetopicandwentontodiscussthenextone.86goonwithsth繼續(xù)某事/某工作。Despitethedifficulties,theydecidedtogoonwiththeplan.87sayhello/goodbyetosb向某人打招呼/告別。Shecametothetrainstationtosaygoodbyetoherfriend.88call/ringsbup給某人打電話（同97）。Iwillcalluptheplumbertofixtheleaktomorrow.89bereadytodosth準(zhǔn)備好做某事。Theathletesarereadytostartthefinalrace.90godoingsth去做某事（通常指娛樂活動(dòng)）。Let’sgoskiingthiswinterholiday.91bebusydoingsth忙于做某事。Thewholeteamisbusypreparingfortheexhibition.92beinterestedinsth對(duì)某事