河北武邑中學(xué)2018暑假英語作業(yè)第（5）期班級_________學(xué)生姓名_______________學(xué)號__________日期：2018-07-18/19家長簽字________________第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASaturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand（泰國）.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—noputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletoebacknextyear.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s_____daysinThailand.A.3 B.7 C.15 D.82.Itseemsthatvisitors____inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungryB.can’ttakeanyphotosC.canhaveagoodtime D.feelalittlebored3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.D.ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.4.Thepeopleinthevillage_____.A.arefriendlytoothersB.liketospeakEnglishC.hopetoliveinthecities D.liveaverybusylife5.Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthewholediary?A.MyFirstTravel B.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailand D.MyTriptoChiangMaiBItdoesn’tmatterifyouhaveonefriendor20,becausethereareonlyafewpeopleinthisworldthatcanmakeyoutrulyhappy.Forme,myfamilyandmythreebestgirlfriendsmeaneverythingtome.SomedaysIdidn’twanttogotoschoolbecauseIfeltsodisappointedinmyselfbutIdon’tregretathing.Itmakesyoustrongerasaperson,andifyouareabletomendyourfriendshipslikeIhavedone,thenyoucandoanything.Mymomalwaystoldme,“Stephanie,rememberthatafriendisagiftthatyougivetoyourself.Afriendwillmakeyoulaughandbethereforthegoodandthebad.Atruefriendwillnevermakefunofyou.Ifafriendisapieceofwork,thenheorshehasneverbeenafriendatall.Afriendisthebiggestgifttoyou.”Everyoneisgoingtomakemistakesbutpleasedon’tpushthemaway,especiallyifit’ssomeoneyoureallycareabout.IknowwhenImakemistakeIbeatmyselfupaboutit.Ijustwishsomeonewouldhavereachedoutahandtohelpmebackuponmyfeetlikemybestfrienddid.Ifsomeoneisnewordoesn’thaveafriend,pleasereachoutandbefriendthembecausethatsmallactioncouldmeantheworldtothem.NowthatI’molder,Iunderstandwhatmymomhasbeentryingtotellme,andnowIknowthatthefriendsthatIchoosewillalsobethekindsoffriendsthatIwouldwanttobesurroundedbyforever.6.Thewriterwasunwillingtogotoschoolbecause______.A.shewasdisappointedinherselfB.sheregrettedsomethingshehaddoneC.shepreferredplayingwithherfriendsathomeD.shewenttobuyagiftforhermother7.Accordingtopassage,atruefriendshouldbeapersonthat______.A.oftengivesyougifts B.makesyouhappyC.doesbothgoodandbadthingstoyou D.seldommakesfunofyou8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter______.A.doesn’thavemanyfriendsB.doesn’tthinkthatfriendswillmakehertrulyhappyC.understandswhatafriendmeanstoherD.hasnothingexceptherfamilyandthreegirlfriends9.Ifyouhopetohaveafriend,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.givingadviceandofferhelpifheorshemakesmistakesB.regardinghimorherasapieceofworkC.consideringhimorheravaluablegiftD.tryingtotreatanewerasafriend10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisWRONG?A.MakingfriendswithsomelonelypeoplewillbringthemwarmthB.Youshouldcareaboutyourfriend.C.Mothertoldmewhatfriendis.D.Yourfriendshouldnotmakemistakesinfaceofyou.CYouknowthatpearlsgrowinsideoysters(牡蠣),butwouldyoueverthinktolookfordiamondsinsideanostrich(鴕鳥)?Well,ahunteronceshotanostrichanddiscovered,tohisgreatsurprise,thatthebigbirdhadswallowed(吞)abunchofdiamonds(鉆石).Howcouldsuchastrangethinghappen?Likemanyotherbirds,theostrichswallowssmallstonesthatstayinsideits“gizzard”.Thegizzardisabird’ssecondstomach.Itiswherethefoodisgroundup（磨碎）.Thesmallstoneshelptogrindupthefoodsoitcanbedigested(消化).Thesmallstonesdothechewingbecausebirdsdon’thaveteeth.Inthatcaseoftheostrichwiththediamonds,thebirdsimplyhadexpensivetasteinrocks.Itusedthediamondstodigestitsdinner.Diamondsandstonesaren’tallthatanostrichwillswallow.Iftherearenostonesaround,itwilleatjustaboutanything.Sadlyforostrichesinzoos,thiscanbeafatalhabit.Thetendencytoswallowanythingitseeshascausedthedeathofmanyanostrich.Cruelorcarelesspeopleoftenthrowthingsintothebird’slivingspace.Theythrowkeys,coins,andevenlargeobjectssuchashorseshoes.Theostrichswallowsthemwithouthesitation(猶豫).Coinscanbetheworst.Insidetheostrichtheyweardown(磨損)toarazorsharpedge.Theywillcutopenthebird’sgizzardfromtheinside.Whenoneyoungzooostrichdied,484coinsweighingmorethaneightpoundswerefoundinitsgizzard.11.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthefunctionof“gizzard”?A.Itcanhelpanostrichtostorewater.B.Itcanhelpanostrichtokillitsenemies.C.Itcanhelpanostrichtodigestfood.D.Itcanhelpanostrichtofindfood.12.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph2?A.Thediamondswereexpensivefoodfortheostrich.B.Theostrichpreferredthetasteofthediamonds.C.Theostrichjusttookthediamondsforordinarystones.D.Theostrichlikedtousethediamondstodigestfood.13.Whatmayleadtothedeathoftheostrich?A.Coins.B.Rocks.C.Diamonds. D.Smallstones.14.Thelastparagraphismainlyto_____.A.introduceaninterestinghabitoftheostrichB.callonthepublictocaremoreaboutthefoodgiventotheostrichinthezooC.giveabriefintroductiontoakindofbirdD.informthereadersoftheeatinghabitoftheostrich15.Whycancoinsbeworsethanotherthingsthatareswallowedbyanostrich?A.Becausethey’rebiggerinsize.B.Becausethey’reheavierinweight.C.Becausetheycanbefoundmoreeasily.D.Becausetheywillcutopenitsgizzard.DChildrenseemtocaresomuchabouttheirnames.Astudyshowedthat25%ofyoungchildrenfeeltheycouldn’tliveanymoreifyoutookawaytheirname.Anotherstudyshowsthataboutonethirdofallyoungpeoplewishtheirparentshadgiventhemadifferentname.Somepeoplechoosetochangetheirnameswhentheygrowup.Manypeopleinshowbusinessdon’tusethenamestheirparentsgavethem.HaveyoueverlistenedtoStefaniJoanneGermanotta?No?Theanswercouldbe“yes”ifwecalledherLadyGagainstead!YoumayneverhaveheardofMargaretHookham.ButifwerenameherMargotFonteyn,youmightknowherasafamousdancer.Inmanycultures,therearespecialideasabouthowtochooseaname.Forexample,manypeoplechooseanamethathasbeenintheirfamilyformanyyears.Ittellsthechildwhereheorshehasefrom.Choosingagoodnameisn’teasy.Manyparentssearchbooksthattellthemthemeaningsofnames.Theycouldchooseanamethatcarriesamessage.Forexample,Edithmeans“valuable(珍貴的)gift”.Amandameans“l(fā)ove”.AndFarameans“joy”.Nameslikethesetellfamilyandfriendshowhappytheyarewiththeirnewbaby.Othernamescansaysomethingabouttheeventsduringthebirthofthechild.InAfrica,afirstbornsonmayhavethenameMosiandthenameAmameans“bornonSaturday.”Butcanournamesinfluenceourlives?Someexpertssaythattheycanbutothersdisagree.IseverygirlcalledMalaklikeanangel?IseveryboycalledCuritispolite?AndiseverygirlcalledMahiraquickandfullofenergy?Noparentscantellwhatkindofpersontheirchildwillgrowuptobe.JustbecauseparentsnameaboyFahim,itdoesn’tmeanhewillbeclever.Alltheycandoishope.16.Paragraph2ismainlyabout_____.A.afamousdancercalledMargotFonteyn B.whyLadyGagachangedhernameC.differentnamesinshowbusiness D.grownupschangingtheirnames17.Amaisanameusedtoshow_____.A.whereshehasefromB.shewasbornonSaturday C.thehappinessofthefamily D.shewasthefirstborndaughter18.Whichofthefollowingnamesmeanskindnessandbeauty?A.Edith. B.Mahira. C.Curitis. D.Malak.19.IfparentsnametheirbabyFahim,theymayhopehewillbe_____.A.clever B.happy C.lucky D.polite20.Thewriterdevelopsthepassagemainlyby_____.A.usingnumbersB.givingexamplesC.tellingstoriesD.providingreasons第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?__21__It’ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit’snotexactlythesame.That’sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon’tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled“elevatormusic”becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname“Muzak”.AboutonethirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento“Muzak”everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.__22__IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon’twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?__23__Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground._24__Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.__25__Theysayit’sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!Somepeopledon’tlikeMuzak.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.Musicisplayinginthebackground.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mrs.Greenwasascienceteacher.Shebelievedverystronglyin26workasameansofteachingscienceeffectively(有效地),andshewantedherpupils’parentstoseehow27theirchildrenwerelearningbyhermethods.She28arrangedforalltheparentstoeandseethe29ofoneofthechildren’sexperimentsonaSaturdayevening,whenallofthemwerefree.Thechildrenhadbeen30thegrowthofplants,andtheyhad31fourpotsofbeans(豆科植物)afewweeksbefore.Theyhadput32soilinonepot,toseewhateffectthiswouldhaveonthe33ofthebeansinit,andgoodsoilintheotherthreepots.Thentheyhadkeptoneofthepotsinthe34forseveraldays,andhadgivenathirdpotnowaterforthesamelengthof35.AttheendofthelessononFridayafternoon,Mrs.Greenputlittlenotesonthefour36:“Thebeansinthispotwereplantedinpoorsoil.”“Thispothasbeen37inthedarkforfourdays.”“Thesebeanshavehadnowaterforfourdays.”“Thesebeanshavehadgoodsoil,plentyoflightand38water.”Thenshewenthome. Whenshearrivedon39evening,halfanhourbeforethe40wereduetoe,Mrs.Greenfoundthisnotebesidethepots: We41yournotestotheschoolservantandthoughtwewould42him,sowewateredalltheplants,43theearthintheonewithpoorsoil,and44thelightabovetheonewhichhadbeenleftinthedarkforfourdays.We45thattheplantswillnowgrowwell.Yourfriends,TheBoyScouts26.A.practical B.actual C.active D.hard27.A.gradually B.well C.exactly D.equally28.A.however B.therefore C.even D.instead29.A.progress B.method C.purpose D.result30.A.studying B.considering C.destroying D.preventing31.A.bought B.brought C.planted D.found32.A.good B.poor C.wet D.dry33.A.taste B.smell C.shape D.growth34.A.sunshine B.dark C.rain D.sand35.A.rest B.research C.time D.distance36.A.plants B.beans C.experiment D.pots37.A.put B.kept C.trapped D.buried38.A.clean B.cold C.warm D.regular39.A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday40.A.children B.students C.parents D.teachers41.A.read B.wrote C.answered D.passed42.A.persuade B.rescue C.remind D.help43.A.changed B.threw C.checked D.tested44.A.puton B.takeon C.lefton D.cameon45.A.hope B.dislike C.wonder D.suggest第II卷第二部分：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是李玲，劉芳是你的好朋友，她兩周前去北京治病。你給她寫封信，詢問病情，轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)師生對她的問候，希望她安心養(yǎng)病，不要擔(dān)心功課。字?jǐn)?shù)100—120字左右。信頭已為你寫好。參考詞匯：medicaltreatmentn.治病regardsn.問候lessonsn.功課October28.2005DearLiuFang,