Unit2閱讀能力提升練一、[2025·西安臨潼區(qū)模擬]完形填空。DerekRabelowasborninBrazilin1992.Hisfatherthoughtsurfingwas1amazingsportandhewantedDerektobecomeagreatsurfer,too.However,Derekwasbornblind,2hisfather’sdreamofseeinghissonsurfseemedimpossibleatthattime.()1.A.the B.a C.an D./()2.A.but B.or C.because D.soCDWhenDerekwas17yearsold,hisfathersaidtohim,“Ialwayshaveadream.Ihopeyoucanbecomeagreatsurfer.Maybe,it3byyousomeday...”Fromthatmoment,Derekwenttothebeachandstartedtakingsurfingclasseswithacoach.Derekwantedtobecomeasurfer.Hetrained4thanotherboysandhefinallylearnedtosurf.()3.A.realizedB.willberealizedC.wasrealizedD.willrealize()4.A.hard B.hardest C.harderD.hardlyBCDerekexplainedthatalthoughhe5see,hecouldunderstandthenoisesthatthewavesmade.Hecouldhearthemwhentheycame.Heoftensaid,“Everypartofawavemakesadifferentnoise,soIcanknowtheexactdirectionand6tosurf”.()5.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn't

D.shouldn't()6.A.whydoIneed B.wheredoIneed C.whyIneed D.whereIneedADIn2012,Derek7toHawaiitosurfoneofthemostchallenginganddangerouswavesintheworld.Localsurferswereverysurprisedtoseethe8youngmansurfthehugewaveswithnoproblematall.()7.A.willfly B.flew C.hasflown D.flies()8.A.confidence B.importance C.confident D.importantBCAfilmproducerthoughtitwasagoodidea9afilmaboutDerek.ItwasBeyondSight.ThisfilmtellslotsofDerek’sinspirational(鼓舞人心的)10.Italsoteachesusthatnothingisimpossibleifwecanbelieveinourselves.()9.A.tomake B.totake C.make D.take()10.A.season B.stories C.seasons D.storyAB二、任務(wù)型閱讀。Confucius(551-479BC)wasagreatphilosopherandteacherintheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChina.HewasborninQufu,thecapitalofthestate（國家）ofLu(partofShandong).Heactedasanofficial（官員）there.ButhewasperhapsabetterphilosopherthanhewasanofficialandheendeduphavingtoleavethestateofLu.Hespent13yearstravelingaroundtheotherstates,spreadinghisthoughts.Andhetriedtoteachpeoplethatpeacewasveryimportantforahealthysociety.However,hisideaswerefinallyputintopracticeuntiltheruleofEmperorWu(156-87BC)oftheHanDynasty.Inhislastfewyears,hereturnedtoQufuandhespenttherestofhislifeteaching.HisteachingswererecordedbyhisfollowersinabookcalledLunyu.Confucius’steachingsformedthebase（根基）ofChinesethoughts.Confuciusthoughteveryoneshoulddevelopvirtues（美德）andalwaysdotherightthing.Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtoacttowardsothers,hetaughtfivevirtuesandtheywereacceptedbyallChinese.Theyareren,yi,li,zhiandxin.Thefinalgoal（目標(biāo)）isxiaoanditisthedutiesapersonhastotheirparents.Itmeansloving,respecting,andtakingcareofone’sparentsintheiroldage.Xiaoformsthebaseofapeacefulsociety.ItisclearthatConfucius’sthoughtswillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofChineseculture.AnditwillcontinuetodosomethinggoodtothedevelopmentofChinaandeventhewholeworld.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?Itis“Confucius’sLifeand

”.12.WhatdidConfuciustrytoteachus?Hetriedtoteachustheimportanceof

inahealthysociety.13.WhyareConfucius'steachingsimportant?Becausetheyformed____________________________.Thoughts/IdeaspeacethebaseofChinesethoughts14.Whatdoesxiaostandfor?Itstandsforloving,respecting,and

one’sparentsintheiroldage.15.WhatinfluencewillConfucius'sthoughtsbring?Histhoughtswillhelpto

andeventheworld.takingcareofdevelopChina三、短文填空。LetmetellyousomethingaboutAlbertEinstein.Heis16._________asthegreatestscientistofthe20thcenturyandoneofthegreatest17.__________.Hisdiscoveriesand18._______havegreatlyinfluencedscienceinmanyfields.they,theory,mind,speak,careful,study,success,keep,consider,teachersconsideredmindstheoriesEarlyLifeAlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasanextraordinary（非凡的）personfrombirth.Einsteinwasn’tableto19.________aworduntilhewasthree.Hewascuriousandimaginative（有想象力的）.Helovedwatchingthings20.________andaskedalotofquestionsabout21.__________.Hisquestionswereoftenhardtoanswerforhisteachers.they,theory,mind,speak,careful,study,success,keep,consider,teachersspeakcarefullythem

SchoolingEinsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhedidwellinmathsandscience,hefailedinmanysubjectslikehistory,geographyandlanguages.Hewasnotthe22._________favorite.Hedidn’tenjoygoingtoschool.they,theory,mind,speak,careful,study,success,keep,consider,teachersteachers'ScientificWorkAftergraduation,Einsteinworkedatapatentoffice（專利局）.Hespentmuchtime23.________physics.By1909,Einsteinhadbecomeatopscientist.Thoughhebecame24._________inthefieldofscience,hestillputgreateffortinscientificresearch.Finally,hewonaNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.they,theory,mind,speak,careful,study,success,keep,consider,teachersstudyingsuccessfulLaterLifeEinstein25.__________onhisresearchuntil1955.Scientistsstudiedhisbrainafterhisdeathtoseeiftherewasanythingspecialaboutit.However,therewasnoconclusion（結(jié)論）.they,theory,mind,speak,careful,study,success,keep,consider,teacherskept四、［2025·長治模擬］詞語運(yùn)用。根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空一詞。WilliamShakespearewasborninEnglandin1564anddiedin1616.Hisfamilywaspoorwhenhewasachild,soheleftschoolatagefifteenandbeganworking.Hegotmarried26._______hewaseighteenandtenyearslaterhewasmakingalivingasawell-knownactorandplaywright（劇作家）intheGlobeTheatre.whenThe