沈陽市高中三模英語試卷及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：150分班級：_______姓名：_______學(xué)號：_____得分：______試卷名稱：沈陽市高中三模英語試卷考核對象：高中三年級學(xué)生題型分值分布：-判斷題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（5題，每題4分）總分20分-論述題（5題，每題4分）總分20分總分：100分一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.2.InEnglish,thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.3.Theword"affect"isaverb,while"effect"isanoun.4.Gerunds(e.g.,"reading")canfunctionassubjectsinasentence.5.Thesubjunctivemoodiscommonlyusedinconditionalsentences.6.Thearticle"the"isusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthataregeneral.7.Phrasalverbs(e.g.,"giveup")cannotbereplacedbytheirliteralmeanings.8.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.9.Theword"its"isthepossessiveformof"it."10.Idiomaticexpressions(e.g.,"breakaleg")shouldbetakenliterallyinformalwriting.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedon’tlikepizza.B.Shedoesn’tlikepizza.C.Shedoesn’tlikespizza.D.Shedon’tlikespizza.2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder."A.amB.isC.wereD.are3.Theword"punctuation"refersto:A.therulesofcapitalization.B.theuseofcommas,periods,andothermarks.C.thecorrectspellingofwords.D.thestructureofsentences.4.Whichtenseisusedtodescribeahabitualactioninthepast?A.SimplepastB.PresentperfectC.SimplepresentD.Pastcontinuous5.Thephrase"byandlarge"means:A.exactlyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.suddenly6.Whatisthepassivevoiceformof"Theteacherexplainedthelesson"?A.Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher.B.Thelessonhasbeenexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherhasexplainedthelesson.D.Thelessonwasbeingexplainedbytheteacher.7.Theword"ambitious"isanexampleof:A.anadjectiveB.anounC.averbD.anadverb8.Whichsentenceusesagerundcorrectly?A.Readingbooksisboring.B.Toreadbooksisboring.C.Readsbooksisboring.D.Readbooksisboring.9.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedin:A.statementsoffact.B.suggestionsordemands.C.questionsonly.D.descriptionsofthepast.10.Theidiom"bitethebullet"means:A.tobeveryangry.B.tofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.C.toeatmeat.D.torunaway.三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofarticlesinEnglish?A.aB.anC.theD.thisE.that2.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbsinasentence?A.Tomodifyverbs.B.Tomodifyadjectives.C.Tomodifyotheradverbs.D.Toreplacenouns.E.Toindicatetimeorplace.3.ThefollowingaretypesofconditionalsentencesEXCEPT:A.zeroconditional.B.firstconditional.C.secondconditional.D.thirdconditional.E.presentperfectconditional.4.Phrasalverbscanbe:A.separable(e.g.,"turnoff").B.intransitive(e.g.,"sitdown").C.transitive(e.g.,"lookafter").D.unchangeableinmeaning.E.idiomatic(e.g.,"givein").5.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedin:A.actionscompletedintherecentpast.B.actionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.C.actionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.D.habitualactions.E.descriptionsofthepresent.6.ThefollowingarecommonpunctuationmarksEXCEPT:A.comma.B.period.C.hyphen.D.parenthesis.E.paragraph.7.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedin:A.wishes(e.g.,"IwishIweretaller").B.suggestions(e.g.,"Isuggestthatheleave").C.demands(e.g.,"Idemandthatsheapologize").D.statementsoffact.E.politerequests(e.g.,"Isuggestthathego").8.Gerundscanfunctionas:A.subjects(e.g.,"Swimmingisfun").B.objects(e.g.,"Ienjoyreading").C.complements(e.g.,"Myhobbyiscollectingstamps").D.adjectives(e.g.,"aswimmingpool").E.prepositions(e.g.,"Iamgoodatswimming").9.ThefollowingareexamplesofidiomaticexpressionsEXCEPT:A."breakaleg."B."hitthesack."C."spillthebeans."D."apieceofcake."E."onthedot."10.Thepassivevoiceisusedin:A.toemphasizetheobject.B.whenthesubjectisunknown.C.tosoundmoreformal.D.toavoidnamingthesubject.E.inallnarrativewriting.四、案例分析（每題4分，共20分）1.CaseStudy1:Astudentwrotethesentence:"IfIhaveenoughmoney,IwilltraveltoJapan."-Isthesentencegrammaticallycorrect?Whyorwhynot?-Whattypeofconditionalsentenceisthis?-Provideanexampleofafirstconditionalsentence.2.CaseStudy2:Ateachercorrectedastudent’ssentence:"Sheisgotothelibrary."-Whatistheerrorinthesentence?-Whatisthecorrectform?-Explainwhythecorrectionisnecessary.3.CaseStudy3:Anewsreportusedthephrase:"Thesuspecthasbeenseenaroundtheareaforthepastweek."-Whattenseisusedinthesentence?-Whyisthepresentperfecttenseappropriatehere?-Provideanotherexampleusingthepresentperfecttense.4.CaseStudy4:Astudentwrote:"Heisthemostintelligentintheclass."-Isthesentencegrammaticallycorrect?-Whatistheerror?-Howcanthesentencebeimproved?5.CaseStudy5:Aformalletterusedthephrase:"Isuggestthathebepromotedtomanager."-Whatmoodisusedinthesentence?-Whyisthesubjunctivemoodappropriatehere?-Provideanotherexampleusingthesubjunctivemood.五、論述題（每題4分，共20分）1.Discussthedifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustenseintermsofusageandmeaning.Provideexamplesforeach.2.Explaintheimportanceofarticles("a,""an,""the")inEnglishandhowtheirmisusecanleadtomisunderstandings.Provideexamples.3.DescribethefunctionofphrasalverbsinEnglishandwhytheycanbechallengingforlearners.Giveexamplesofcommonphrasalverbs.4.DiscusstheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinmodernEnglish,includingsituationswhereitisstillcommonlyused.Provideexamples.5.ExplainhowidiomaticexpressionsenhancecommunicationinEnglishandwhyliteraltranslationsareofteninappropriate.Provideexamplesofidiomaticexpressions.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.√2.×（Passivevoiceisnotalwaysmoreformal;itdependsoncontext.)3.√4.√5.√6.×（"The"isusedbeforespecificsingularcountablenouns.)7.×（Phrasalverbsoftenhavemeaningsdifferentfromtheirliteralcomponents.)8.√9.√10.×（Idiomaticexpressionsshouldnotbetakenliterally.)二、單選題1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A9.B10.B三、多選題1.A,B,C2.A,B,C,E3.E4.A,B,C,E5.A,B,C6.E7.A,B,C8.A,B,C,D,E9.D10.A,B,C,D四、案例分析1.CaseStudy1:-Correct:No,itshouldbe"IfIhaveenoughmoney,IwilltraveltoJapan."-Firstconditional(realandpossiblefuturesituation).-Example:"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic."2.CaseStudy2:-Error:Missingauxiliaryverb"are"before"go."-Correct:"Sheisgoingtothelibrary."-Correctionisnecessarybecause"go"isanintransitiveverbandrequiresanauxiliaryverb.3.CaseStudy3:-Tense:Presentperfect.-Appropriatebecausetheactionstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.-Example:"Shehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears."4.CaseStudy4:-Incorrect:"Heisthemostintelligent"shouldbe"Heisthemostintelligentintheclass."-Error:Missingpreposition"in."-Improved:"Heisthemostintelligentintheclass."5.CaseStudy5:-Mood:Subjunctive.-Appropriatebecauseitexpressesasuggestion.-Example:"Isuggestthatshebemorecareful."五、論述題1.SimplePresentvs.PresentContinuous:-Simplepr