新人教八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)之語(yǔ)法填空10篇（上）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（一）Ontheseconddayofthesummerholiday,myparentsandImadeourwaybacktoGrandpa’shouse.Afteralongdrive,we1.______(final)arrived.Assoonaswegottothedoor,two2.______(play)dogs,WangwangandAhuang,ourneighbour’spets,rushedoverandblockedourpathtowelcomeour3.______(arrive).Theirexcitedshoutsoondrewafewotherdogsfromtheneighbourhood,turningthescene(場(chǎng)景)into4.______livelydogmeeting.I5.______(can)holdmyexcitementandcalledout,“Grandpa,I’mhome!”Hearingthis,Grandparushedoutwithabigandbrightsmileandguided6.______(we)warmly.Theold-fashionedlivingroomwassofamiliar7.______me.Andthehousedecorationsimmediatelymademefeelrelaxedandcomfortable.Intheevening,wesataroundalargetablewithGrandpa’samazinghome-cooked8.______(dish).TherewasthesaltyporkIenjoyed,togetherwithfreshvegetablesandhotrice.Whileweate,Grandpasharedstoriesofhisyoungerdays,likethetimehebuiltasmallshed(棚屋)allbyhimselfusingonlysimpletools.Welaughedfromthedeepheart,9.______thesoundofourjoyfilledtheroom.Afterthat,ourneighboursinvitedus10.______(visit)theirhomes,astheywantedtosharetheirbiggestwelcometous.（二）Idon’tliketostayathomeduringthevacation.Lastsummer,myfamilytook1.______triptoHongKong.Itwasafantastictrip.Wewentthere2______plane,becausewewantedtogetthereassoonaspossible.We3.______(arrive)thereatabouteleveno’clockandwehadlunchthere.Weatenoodles.Theyweredelicious.Theweatherwassunnyandhot,4.______weswaminthesea.Therewereabout100peopleonthebeach.DisneylandisoneofthebestplacesinHongKong,sowealsovisitedDisneyland.After5.______(visit)it,wehadamealinoneofthe6.______(restaurant)inthepark.Ifelttired,andmyparentsfeltmuch7.______(many)tired.Iwas8.______(surprise)tomeetMickeyMouseandDonaldDuckbymyself.WestayedinHongKongforaweek.Wetookmanyphotosbutwedidn’tbuy9.______(something)becausethingsinthestoreweretooexpensive.Andthen,wewentbackhome.Itwas10.______(real)afantastictrip.Ienjoyedthetrip.（三）Doyouhaveclosefriends?Formanypeople,closefriendshipsmeantheunderstandingofeachother’s1.______(differ)andsimilarities.Everyoneexpects2.______(have)someclosefriends.Ifyouhaveclosefriends,youcanhavesomeonetoworktogetherwith,3.______(especial)whenyouneedhelp.Forexample,Iam4.______outgoinggirlbutmyfriendKarenisquiet.Ofallmyfriends,IthinkKarenstudiesas5.______(hard)asme.What’smore,sheis6.______(talented)inmusicthanme.KarenandIliketowritesongstogether.Weliketowriteallkindsof7.______(wonder)songsbyhelpingeachother.Anotherreasonfor8.______(have)closefriendsisthattheycancheeryouup.Theytrytheirbesttodothiswheneveryouaresad.Forexample,whenIgotabadgrade9.______mymathstestlastweek,myfriendRicktoldjokeshappilytomakemelaughanddecidedtohelpmelearnmathstwiceaweek.NowIfeelmuchhappier.Thanksto10.______(he)help,Imadefewermistakesandmadegreaterprogressthanbefore.Closefriendsreachforourhandsandtouchourhearts.Lifeismucheasierwithclosefriends!（四）Whatdoyouthinkofflowers?Flowersaremorethanjustbeautifulcoloursandnicesmells—theyarethe1.______(good)helpersforhumansandnature.Flowerscanhelpimprovetheenvironmentinmanyways.Theyadd2.______(beautiful)toourcitiesandvillages.Theycanalsotakeinharmful(有害的)thingsintheair.3.______example,peopleoftenputspiderplants(吊蘭)intheirnewhouses4.______(clean)theair.People“eat”flowerstoo.Manyflowers,suchaschrysanthemums(菊花)andlilies(百合),areusedformedicine.Peopledrink“flowerwater”todealwithdifferenthealth5.______(problem).Someflowerscanalsobeusedincooking.InYunnan,6.______popularsnackcalledflowercakeismadeofroses.Moreover,peopleuseflowerstoshowdifferentfeelingsatsometraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivals.Takerosesasanexample.Theyareasymbolofloveandare7.______(usual)soldoutduringtheQixiFestival.8.______onMother’sDay,manypeoplewouldchoosecarnations(康乃馨)fortheirmothers.Flowersareasculturally9.______(importance)astraditionalfestivals.Theplumblossom(梅花)oftenblooms(開(kāi)花)inwinter.InsomeChinesepoetry(詩(shī)歌),it10.______(stand)forthepowertogrowevenindifficulttimes.AndthepeonymeanswealthintraditionalChineseculture.（五）ItwasFridayafternoon.MrsWhitecametothekitchenandsawherdaughter1.______(make)dumplingsfordinner.Shesaidtoher,“Janet,thedumplingwrappers(皮)youmakearetoothin.Youneed2.______(add)moredough.”However,Janetwantedtomakethedumplingwrappersonherownway.Shelikedthewrapperstobethin.She3.______(fill)thewrapperswithsomemeatandpressed(按壓)thetwosidestogether.Janetmadetwelvedumplings.Shecouldevensee4.______meatthroughthewrappers.MrsWhitetoldJanetthatthewrapperswere5.______thinthattheywouldbreak.ButJanetdidn’tbelieve6.______(she).ShethoughtitwouldbeOK.Shebegantocookthem.First,sheheatedtheoilinthepot.Then,putsomewaterinit.Finally,sheputthedumplingsinit.Thedumplingslookedverydelicious!Janetwashappyatfirst,but7.______(slow),thedumplingsstartedtobreak.Andthemeatcameoutofthedumplings.Thedumplingwrappersalsobrokeinto8.______(piece).“Oh,no!”Janetthought.“Itwas9.______(bad)thanIthought.Iwon’tenjoydumplings.Iwillhavetoeatthesandwich.”Shethoughtabouttheadvicehermothergaveherwasright.Asyoucansee,sometimes,it’sgood10.______ustolistentoothers.（六）Iwasoneofthemostoutgoinggirlsinmyclass.WhenIstudiedinamiddleschool,whatIloved1.______(much)wastomakepeoplelaugh.Iwanttobeanactorwhocanmakepeoplelaughall2.______time.However,manypeople3.______(think)Iwasnottalentedinit.ButIbelievedanythingispossibleifIdecidedtostick4.______mydream.

______Iheardabouttheschool’stalentshow,Idecidedtotakepartinit.Butwhensomeofthestudentsknewthis,theylaughedatme.Ifeltverysadandwantedtogiveup.ButIrememberedhowmuchmyfriendslikedmy6.______(joke).SoIdecided7.______(prepare)forthetalentshow.Ipractisedagainandagain.8.______(lucky),Iwonthefirstprizeintheshow!Fromthenon,Ikept9.______(work)towardsmygoal.Later,Igotmorechancestoperformthanbefore,andwaseveninvitedtoactinmovies.Ifeltproudof10.______(me)andIwasgladthatIdidn’tgiveupmydream.（七）Whatwillourhomesbelikeinthefuture?Herearesome1.______(predict):2.

______youwanttotakeashowerwhenyougethome,you’llbeabletoletyoursmartwaterheater(熱水器)startheatingupwhenyou’reonyourwayhome.DidIturnofftheoven?DidIclosethewindow?Everyonemayhaveamomentlikethat.Butinthefuture,yourhome3.______(take)careoftheseforyou.Inyourhomeofthefuture,allofyourdevicescanworktogethertomakeyourlife4.______(comfortable).Whenyouturnonthelightsinthemorning,yourwindowswillopen5.______thesametime.Thelightswillslowlyturnoffbythemselvesafter6.______sunappears.Yourhomemayhavedangers.Thehackers(黑客)couldsucceedin7.______(open)yourdoorandcausingamessatyourhomethroughtheInternet.Yourhomewilltellyouaboutitbutyoucan’tarrivehome8.______(quick).Sopeoplewillhavetobecarefulof9.______(they)personalinformation.Astechnologyisdevelopingnow,wecanexpect10.______(make)ourlifebetter.（八）ThereisafamousChinesesayingthatgoes,“Goodwineneedsnobush(酒香不怕巷子深).”It1.______(mean)thataslongasyourwineisgoodenough,peoplewillcometobuyitevenifyoudon’tadvertise(為……做廣告)it.Sometimeswealsouseittosaythatifyou’regoodenough,otherpeople2.______(know)itonedayevenifyoudon’tspeakalot.3.

______alotofpeopledon’tthinkspeakingskillsareimportant.However,speakingskillsactuallyplay4.______importantroleinourlife.Withgoodspeakingskills,youcanmakepeoplelearnaboutyou5.______(quick).Weneedtodoalotof6.______(communicate)throughspeakinginlife.Withoutproperspeakingskills,theconversations7.______youandothersmaynotgowell.Thenhowcanyoumakeothersunderstandyourideasandfindoutyourstrengths?Oratleast,itmaytakemuch8.______(much)timeforthemtodoso.Asaresult,althoughyouareverytalented,youwillfindithard9.______(have)agoodjoborgetagoodplaceinyourteam.Inaword,speakingskillsareveryimportant.Weshouldpayattentiontothemsothatotherscansee10.______(we)andhear（九）TerrenceHarveyfromtheUSischanginghowweseeonlinebullying(霸凌).1.______hewas13yearsold,hefacedsomechallenges.Itstartedwithhisclassmatescallinghimnames.Hetriedtoletitgobutthingsgot2.______(bad).Oneof3.______(they)hit(打)him.Afterthat,apersonsharedoneofhis4.______(secret)onaphoneapp.Hisclassmates’laughter(哄笑)5.______(follow)himeverywhere.Instead6.______justputtingupwithit,Harveydealtwith(處理)theprobleminadifferentway.Lastyear,hestartedagroupcalledCyberBrosAgainstCyberbullying.Ithelpsstopbullyingand7.______(encourage)youngpeopletoreport(舉報(bào))bullyingontheInternet.“It’sagroupwherewestopbadpeople,”Harveysaid.Healsohelpedwrite8.______bookcalledCyberBrosAgainstCyberbullying:GoodGuysDon’tBully.Thebookhasgamesandstories9.______(teach)kidshowtostaysafeontheInternet.Hisgroupnowhastwoambassadors(使者).Theyteachkidshowtobesafewhen10.______(use)theInternetandhelpotherbullied(被欺凌的)youngpeople.Together,theyareshowingkidsthattheyarenotalone.（十）MrSmithworkedinacompany.Helivedonthefourthfloorof1.______apartmentbuilding.Hewasso2.______(polite)tohis