第1頁（共1頁）2025-2026學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)高三（上）期中英語試卷第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分0分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。StartYourStudentClubJourneyJoiningastudentclubisawonderfulwaytodevelopnewskillsandmakegoodfriends.Ouruniversityoffersstrongsupportforstudentorganizationsthatmakecampuslifemoreenjoyable.Youcanstartdifferenttypesofclubs，includingstudygroups，artclubs，sportsteams，andcommunityserviceorganizations.EstablishmentProcessFirst，gathertherequirednumberofmembersforyourclubtype.Next，completetheregistrationformsthatdescribeyourclub'sgoalsandactivities.Finally，attendameetingwhereyouwilllearnhowtomanageyourclub.Thewholeprocessusuallytakes2﹣3weeks.ClubRequirementsBeforestartingyourclub，pleasereviewthefollowingrequirements：CategoryMinimumMembersAnnualFee（＄）SpecialRequirementAcademic10200ResearchproposalCultural8160PerformanceplanSports15300SafetycertificateService12120PartnershipagreementFinancialHelpApprovedclubscanapplyforannualfundingrangingfrom500to2000tosupportmajoreventsorspecialcommunityprojects.Inaddition，eachclubcollectsanannualmembershipfee，sharedequallyamongallmembers，tocoverroutineminorexpenses.AvailableResourcesClubscanusemeetingroomsandborrowequipmentfortheiractivities.Teacherswillprovideguidancethroughouttheschoolyear.Theseresourcesarequitehelpful.Forexample，theGreenEarthClubstartedlastsemesterandnowhasover50memberswhoregularlyorganizeenvironmentalactivities.VisittheStudentActivitiesOfficeinRoom205fromMondaytoFriday，9AMto5PMforhelp.1.Whatisthefirststeptostartastudentclub？A.Attendofficialmeetings.B.Fillinregistrationforms.C.Gatherenoughmembers.D.Prepareresearchproposals.2.Whatistheper﹣memberfeeforRunningClubwith15members？A.＄16.B.＄20.C.＄24.D.＄30.3.Whatsupportcanclubfoundersreceivewhenplanninganactivity？A.Consultingteachersforguidance.B.Purchasingequipmentinadvance.C.Submittingtheirresearchproposals.D.Organizingenvironmentalactivities.JohnHartnett'spathtobecomingaskilledfurniturerestorerwasunexpected.Unlikemanyofhisclassmateswhothrived（取得成功）intraditionalacademicsettings，Johnoftenfeltoutofplace."Iwasn'tabadstudent，butIdidn'tconnectwithhowthingsweretaught，"hesays.Hebelievedhisfuturewassomewhereelse，buthedidn'tknowwhereuntilaschoolwoodworkingprojectsparked（激發(fā)）adeepandimmediatepassionwithinhim.Thisinitialinterestledhimtopursueformaltraininginfurnituremakingandrestoration.Itwasduringthisperiodthathetrulyunderstoodthedepthofthecraft.Helearnednotonlytheskills，butalsothepatienceandrespectforthematerial.ForJohn，restorationwasfarmorethansimplerepair；itwasaprocessofuncoveringhistory.Eachpieceoffurniture，withitsuniquescratchesandwear，toldastoryofpasttimes.Hefeltasenseofresponsibilitytopreservethesestoriesforthefuture.Afterfinishinghistraining，Johnstartedhisownworkshop.Hisdaysarenowspentbringingdamagedandagingfurniturebacktoitsformerglory.Theworkischallenging，requiringcarefulanalysisandasteadyhand.However，thegreatestrewardcomesfromtheemotionalconnectionhebuildswithhisclients.Often，theybringitemsofgreatemotionalvalue—agrandmother'sfavoritechairoratablearoundwhichafamilyhasgatheredfordecades.Seeingtheirjoyfulreactionsuponseeingacherishedpiecerestoredis，forJohn，themostsatisfyingpartofhisjob.Lookingback，Johnfeelshehasfoundhistruecalling.Hehasbuiltameaningfulcareerbydoingtheworkhetrulyloves，combininghishands﹣onskillwithadeepappreciationforhistoryandfamilymemories.Hebelievesthatinourfast﹣pacedworld，theactofrestoringandvaluingwell﹣madeoldobjectsisapowerfulstatement.It'sareminderofquality，sustainability，andthelastingstoriesthatconnectusall.4.WhatmotivatedJohntopursuehisfurniturecareer？A.Thejobmarketforskillfulrestorers.B.Theneedtoescapeacademicsettings.C.Thewoodworkingexperienceatschool.D.Thedesiretothriveinfurnituremaking.5.WhatdidJohnvaluemostduringhistraining？A.Graspinghistoricalvaluesoffurniture.B.Winningawardsforhistechnicalskills.C.Masteringthelatestcrafttodesigntools.D.Learningtomanageaworkshopefficiently.6.WhatisthebiggestrewardforJohninhisjob？A.Globalfame.B.Flexibleschedules.C.Competitivesalaries.D.Clients'satisfaction.7.WhatmessagedoesJohn'sexperiencedeliver？A.Timerevealsthecharacter.B.Passionfuelsameaningfullife.C.Traditionholdsthekeytoinnovation.D.Successdependsonadvancedtools.Backin1997，theWorldHealthOrganizationofficiallydeclaredobesity（肥胖癥）a"globaldisease".Thismeansbeingoverweighthasbecomeanurgenthealthproblemaffectingpeopleeverywhere.Indeed，obesityisnowmorecommonthanotherpublichealthconcerns.Manyexpertshaveofferedthatgrowingobesityratesareduetodecliningphysicalactivityassocietiesdevelop.However，anewstudyledbyresearchersfromDukeUniversitypointsinsteadtohighercalorieintakeasthemaincause.Theirfindingssuggestthatdietratherthanlazinessplaysthebiggerroleintheglobalobesitycrisis.Theresearcherslookedatthousandsofmeasurementsofdailytotalenergyconsumption，bodyfatpercentageandbodymassindex（BMI）fromadultsaged18to60across34countries.Over4，200adultsincludedinthestudycamefromawiderangeoflifestylesandeconomies.Tofurtherclassifythelevelofindustrialization，theyalsointegrateddatafromtheUnitedNationsHumanDevelopmentIndex（HDI）toincludemeasuresoflifespan（壽命），incomeandeducation."Ourresultsshowedsomethinginteresting.Whenwecomparedgroups，changesinhowmuchenergypeopleconsumedidnotfullyexplainwhybodyfatwentup.Onlypartoftheriseinbodyfatcouldbelinkedtolowerenergyconsumption.Thissuggeststhatotherfactors，suchasdietarychanges，aredrivingtheincreasesinbodyfatthatweseewithincreasingeconomicgrowth，"saysAmandaMcGrosky，aleadinvestigatorforthestudy.Theresearchershopethestudyhelpsdealwiththeobesitycrisisandmakesclearthatthefindingsdonotmeanthateffortstopromotephysicalactivityshouldbereduced.Onthecontrary，theresearchsuggeststhatbothdietandexercisedeserveequalpriority.Buildingonthisconclusion，researcherswillnextworktofindoutwhichaspectsofdietindevelopedcountriesaretoblamefortheriseinobesity.8.WhatcanwelearnfromDukeUniversity'sresearch？A.Lazinessleadstohighercalorieintake.B.Economymainlycausesglobalobesity.C.Obesitybecomesincreasinglycommon.D.Dietdrivesobesitymorethaninactivity.9.WhydidtheresearchersincludedatafromHDIintheirresearch？A.Toassessdevelopmentlevelsacrossgroups.B.Toprioritizeeducationovereconomicgrowth.C.ToreplacetraditionalBMImeasurementtools.D.Toexploretherelationbetweenregionsandincome.10.Whatwillthefollow﹣upstudyfocuson？A.Theapplicationofobesityresearchfindings.B.Theeffectofphysicalactivityinweightloss.C.Dietaryfactorscausingobesityindevelopednations.D.Exactconnectionsbetweendietandphysicalactivity.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext？A.HowtoMaintainaGoodBodyShape？B.HowtoStoptheGlobalObesityCrisis？C.WhyIsDevelopmentBringingaboutObesity？D.WhyArePeopleActivebutStillGainingWeight？Scientistshaverecentlydevelopedanartificialintelligencemodelthatcanforecastsolarwindspeedsuptofourdaysinadvance，significantlymoreaccuratelythancurrentmethods.TheirresearchwasrecentlypublishedinafamousscientificjournalcalledTheAstrophysicalJournalsupplementSeries.Solarwindisacontinuousstreamofchargedparticles（帶電粒子）fromtheSun.Itsdensity（密度）andspeedchangeduringperiodsofsolaractivity.Whentheseparticlesspeedup，theycancause"spaceweather"eventsthatdisruptEarth'satmosphereanddragsatellitesoutoforbit，damagetheirelectronicequipment，andcausepowerproblemsonEarth.In2022，onesuchunexpectedlystrongsolarwindeventcausedSpaceXtolosefortyStarlinksatellitesshortlyafterlaunch，showingtheurgentneedforbetterforecasts.Theresearchteam，ledbyDattarajDhuriandShravanHanasoge，trainedtheirAImodelusinghigh﹣resolution（高分辨率）imagesfromSolarDynamicsObservatory，combinedwithhistoricalrecordsofsolarwind.Insteadofanalyzingtexts，liketoday'spopularAIlanguagemodels，thesystemanalyzesimagesoftheSuntoidentifypatternslinkedtosolarwindchanges.Thisnewmethodimprovesforecastaccuracyby45percentcomparedtocurrentmodelsand20percentoverpastAI﹣basedapproaches.Dr.Dhuri，theleadresearcher，statedthatthisisamajorstepforwardinprotectingthesatellites，navigationsystems，andpowernetworksthatmodernlifedependson.BycombiningadvancedAIwithsolarobservations，scientistscannowgiveearlywarningstoprotectcriticaltechnologyonEarthandinspace.ThebreakthroughshowshowAIcanhelpsolveatoughprobleminspacescience：predictingthesolarwind.Withmorereliableforecasts，scientistsandengineerscanbetterprepareforspaceweatherevents，keepingcriticalnetworkssafe.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disrupt"inparagraph2mean？A.Improve.B.Disturb.C.Protect.D.Weaken.13.WhydoestheauthormentiontheSpaceXincidentinparagraph2？A.Toclarifytheconceptofsolaractivity.B.Topromotespaceexplorationprogress.C.Todisplayformersatellitedesignerrors.D.Toemphasizethenecessityofforecasts.14.HowdidthenewAImodelgettrained？A.Byprocessingtext﹣basedsolarwindreports.B.Byanalyzingsolarimagesandhistoricaldata.C.Bymonitoringtheimprovementsinaccuracy.D.BycombiningrecordsandAI﹣basedapproaches.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom？A.Asciencenewsreport.B.Ageographytextbook.C.AnAIresearchpaper.D.Anofficialdocument.第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Musichaslongbeenrecognizedforhelpingpeopleheal（康復(fù)），andwithartificialintelligence，thispotentialbecomesmoreaccessible.LiXiaonuofromShanghaiConservatoryofMusictalkedaboutthisattheWorldArtificialIntelligenceConference.16.OnestandoutwastheAImusicdevice，shownforthefirsttimebyShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.Itoffersapeacefulandpersonalizedhealingexperiencethroughadvancedtechnology.UsersfirstweardeviceslikeEEGheadsetsandHRVsensors.17.Andmusicfeaturingnaturalsoundsenvelopsthem，providingapeacefulescapefromtheoutsideworld.Theexperiencebeginswithapersonalizedquestionnairetocollectpersonaldata.18.TheinformationhelpsanAImodelcreateamultisensoryexperiencewithmatchingvisuals.Afterward，usersreceiveadetailedreportandapersonalizedmusicprescription（處方）."Thesystemimprovesattention，helpsrelaxandkeepsheartratesteady，"Liexplains.Lialsosaysthedevicecombinestechnologyandart.19.Researchonturningbrainwavesintosoundbeganinthelate20thcentury，butAInowallowsquickanalysisofpersonaltraitsandreal﹣timesoundcreation."People'sresponsestosoundneedhigh﹣levelthinking，"Linotes，"andAIhandlesthelargeamountofdataneeded".Expertspointoutthreekeybreakthroughsofthedevice：amusic﹣matchingalgorithm（算法），basedonbodydata，dynamicpersonalplans，andcombiningdifferentfields.20.Itisbeingtestedinhospitalstohelpautistic（自閉癥）children，easepainandassiststudentswithexamanxiety.A.TheconferenceshowcasedhowAIischanginghealthcare.B.Thentheylieinspecialchairsandseetheirbodydataonascreen.C.Usersprovidedetailsabouttheirhealthstatus，birthdateandsoon.D.Thedevicehasshowngoodresultsforsleepdisordersanddepression.E.Theinnovationaimstobringmusictherapytoawiderrangeofpeople.F.Itwasdevelopedaftermanyyearsofresearchattheexperimentalcenter.G.Suchtechnologycouldchangehowwefindandtreatmentalhealthproblems.第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分0分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題0分，滿分0分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Adangerousencounterwithabison（野牛）wasnotwhatRebeccaClarkhadinmindwhenshesetoutforahikingtripinthenationalpark.Knownforitsfantasticredrocksandgreenplains，thepark21alargenumberofvisitors，includingRebecca.Ithasanother22—thewildbison，whichwerenotonherradar（認(rèn)知）.Untilsuddenly，theywere.Rebeccawaswalkingbackdownapathwhenshe23agroupofbison.Theyweremovingslowly，soshedecidedto24them—closerthantherecommendedsafetydistance.Asshepassedtheanimals，she25themomentonhersmartphone.Thingsgot26veryquicklywhenoneofthebison，apparently27，tooknotice."Isawhimturn，"Rebeccarecalled，"and28Iknewhewasgoingtocomeafterme."Shemadea29attempttorunaway，butitwastoolate.Thelargeanimal30frombehindandknockedherdown，itshorn（角）cuttingdeepintoherbody.31，Rebeccawasstillawakeandabletomove.Shemanagedtotexthersonandtwofriendsforhelp.Shortlyafter，shewas32tothehospital，whereshestayedforsixdays，receivingintensive33care.Rebeccasharedhervideoonsocialmediasootherscouldlearnfromher34."Thebestwaytocoexistwithwildanimalsistokeepa（n）35distancefromthem，"sheposted.21.A.attractsB.holdsC.trainsD.challenges22.A.threatB.prizeC.limitD.draw23.A.thoughtofB.droveawayC.cameacrossD.leftbehind24.A.lookafterB.waitforC.playwithD.walkby25.A.appreciatedB.recordedC.witnessedD.ignored26.A.admirableB.embarrassingC.dangerousD.interesting27.A.contentedB.disturbedC.confusedD.inspired28.A.instantlyB.eventuallyC.directlyD.gradually29.A.fruitlessB.desperateC.braveD.serious30.A.watchedB.shoutedC.chargedD.appeared31.A.StrangelyB.CertainlyC.ThankfullyD.Naturally32.A.rushedB.forcedC.invitedD.followed33.A.skinB.woundC.healthD.psychology34.A.experienceB.treatmentC.guidanceD.discovery35.A.enormousB.emotionalC.comfortableD.respectful第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分0分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China'sconsumermarketisexperiencingasignificanttransformation，36（drive）largelybythegrowingemphasisonemotionalsatisfactionamongtheyoungergeneration.Itisnowincreasinglycommontoseeyoungconsumersliningupinmalls，notfordailynecessitieslikefoodorhouseholditems，butforproductsandservices37（deliver）psychologicalsatisfaction.Atypicalexampleisthe38（extreme）popularLabubublind﹣boxtoys，whichhavedevelopedintoaculturalphenomenonsincetheirrelease.Itevenleadstoglobalshortages，appealingtotheyouth'sdesire39emotionalcomfortandsocialexpression.Thistrendreflectsaprofoundshiftinconsumptionvalues.40traditionaleconomictheoryplacesemphasisonreasoning，youngconsumers，especiallyGenZ，41（motivate）byemotionalvalues.Studiesshowthatcuteandplayful42（design），suchasthoseofLabubu，activatethebrain'spleasurecentersandpathwaysassociatedwithpleasure，therebygeneratinginstant43（happy）andreducingstressintoday'sfast﹣paced，high﹣pressurelife.Moreover，sharingunboxingexperiencesonlinestrengthensinterpersonalconnections44createsasenseofbelonging.Obviously，emotionalvaluehasbecomeanimportantfactorinpurchasingdecisions.Thechangepointstowardamorebalancedconsumptionecosystem45emotionalwell﹣beingisasimportantasfunctionalquality.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分0分）第一節(jié)（滿分0分）46．假定你是李華，你班的英語報要增設(shè)一個健康類欄目，外教Paul提出"FitnessZone"（健身空間）與"MindCare"（心靈關(guān)懷）兩個選項(xiàng)供大家選擇。請給Paul寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的選擇；2.說明理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPaul，Thankyouforproposingtwooptionsforthecolumn.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分0分）47．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Thissummer，Ichangedschools.NotbecauseIdislikedmyoldone—infact，Ilovedit.ItwaswhereIspenteverydaywithmybandtogether.ButmyDad'sjobrequiredustomovetoanothercity.Iwasreallyupset.Sayinggoodbyetomybandmatesbrokemyheart.WestartedittwoyearsagoandnameditRainbow.Lucywastheleadsinger；hervoicewasclear，warm，andfullofemotion.Jasonplayedthebass（貝斯），Timthedrums，andItheguitar.Wehadbeenpreparingforastreetperformancethisautumnandhadpracticedforlong.Butbeforesummerevenfullyended，Ihadtoleave."Don'tbesad，"Lucytriedtocomfortme."Maybeyou'llstartanewband."Butherwordsmademeevensadder.HowcouldanyotherbandreplaceRainbow？Actually，mynewschoolwasnice.Theteachersandclassmateswerewelcoming，andthecampuswasmodernandwell﹣equipped.Imetsomekidswhoplayeddifferentinstrumentswithprettygoodskills，buttheyjustremindedmeofthehappyolddayswithRainbow.Lucytoldmetheystillhadn'tfoundanewguitarist.Maybeitwasnoteasytoreplacemeeither.Winterapproached.OnedayIgotLucy'smessage，tellingmeshewascomingtomycitytoseeme.Ijumpedforjoy.WeplannedtomeetatadowntowncaféonSundaymorning.Sheaskedmetobringmyguitar—ofcourseIwould.TheweekpassedincrediblyslowlyuntilSundayfinallycame.Itookmyguitarandrushedtothecafé.Youcanimaginehowwehuggedandscreamedandcried.Suddenly，Iheardfamiliardrummingaroundthecornerofthestreet，accompaniedbythelow﹣endbass.Ifollowedthesoundand，couldn'tbelievemyeyes—itwasJasonandTim!Theywinked（眨眼）andsmiledatme，cheerfullyinvitingmetojoin.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Lucygrabbedmyarmandsaid，"Comeon!Rainbow'sfirststreetshow!"_____Whentheshowcametoanend，noneofuswantedtoleave._____

2025-2026學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)高三（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分0分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。StartYourStudentClubJourneyJoiningastudentclubisawonderfulwaytodevelopnewskillsandmakegoodfriends.Ouruniversityoffersstrongsupportforstudentorganizationsthatmakecampuslifemoreenjoyable.Youcanstartdifferenttypesofclubs，includingstudygroups，artclubs，sportsteams，andcommunityserviceorganizations.EstablishmentProcessFirst，gathertherequirednumberofmembersforyourclubtype.Next，completetheregistrationformsthatdescribeyourclub'sgoalsandactivities.Finally，attendameetingwhereyouwilllearnhowtomanageyourclub.Thewholeprocessusuallytakes2﹣3weeks.ClubRequirementsBeforestartingyourclub，pleasereviewthefollowingrequirements：CategoryMinimumMembersAnnualFee（＄）SpecialRequirementAcademic10200ResearchproposalCultural8160PerformanceplanSports15300SafetycertificateService12120PartnershipagreementFinancialHelpApprovedclubscanapplyforannualfundingrangingfrom500to2000tosupportmajoreventsorspecialcommunityprojects.Inaddition，eachclubcollectsanannualmembershipfee，sharedequallyamongallmembers，tocoverroutineminorexpenses.AvailableResourcesClubscanusemeetingroomsandborrowequipmentfortheiractivities.Teacherswillprovideguidancethroughouttheschoolyear.Theseresourcesarequitehelpful.Forexample，theGreenEarthClubstartedlastsemesterandnowhasover50memberswhoregularlyorganizeenvironmentalactivities.VisittheStudentActivitiesOfficeinRoom205fromMondaytoFriday，9AMto5PMforhelp.1.Whatisthefirststeptostartastudentclub？CA.Attendofficialmeetings.B.Fillinregistrationforms.C.Gatherenoughmembers.D.Prepareresearchproposals.2.Whatistheper﹣memberfeeforRunningClubwith15members？BA.＄16.B.＄20.C.＄24.D.＄30.3.Whatsupportcanclubfoundersreceivewhenplanninganactivity？AA.Consultingteachersforguidance.B.Purchasingequipmentinadvance.C.Submittingtheirresearchproposals.D.Organizingenvironmentalactivities.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EstablishmentProcess（成立流程）部分First，gathertherequirednumberofmembersforyourclubtype.（第一步：為你的社團(tuán)招募足夠的成員。）可知，啟動學(xué)生俱樂部的第一步是聚集足夠數(shù)量的成員。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ClubRequirements部分可知，運(yùn)動類俱樂部（Sports）的最低成員人數(shù)是15人，年費(fèi)是300美元。題目問的是15名成員的跑步俱樂部（RunningClub，屬于運(yùn)動類）的每人費(fèi)用，所以用年費(fèi)除以成員人數(shù)，即300美元除以15人，得出每人20美元。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AvailableResources部分Clubscanusemeetingroomsandborrowequipmentfortheiractivities.Teacherswillprovideguidancethroughouttheschoolyear.Theseresourcesarequitehelpful.Forexample，theGreenEarthClubstartedlastsemesterandnowhasover50memberswhoregularlyorganizeenvironmentalactivities.VisittheStudentActivitiesOfficeinRoom205fromMondaytoFriday，9AMto5PMforhelp.（社團(tuán)可使用會議室并借用活動所需設(shè)備。教師將在整個學(xué)年提供指導(dǎo)。這些資源非常有用，例如"綠色地球社團(tuán)"最初只有50名成員，現(xiàn)在已發(fā)展到超過50名成員，定期組織環(huán)保活動。如需幫助，請在周一至周五上午9點(diǎn)至下午5點(diǎn)訪問205室的學(xué)生活動辦公室。）中的"Teacherswillprovideguidancethroughouttheschoolyear.（教師將在整個學(xué)年提供指導(dǎo)）可知，俱樂部創(chuàng)始人在策劃活動時可以咨詢老師以獲得指導(dǎo)。故選A。JohnHartnett'spathtobecomingaskilledfurniturerestorerwasunexpected.Unlikemanyofhisclassmateswhothrived（取得成功）intraditionalacademicsettings，Johnoftenfeltoutofplace."Iwasn'tabadstudent，butIdidn'tconnectwithhowthingsweretaught，"hesays.Hebelievedhisfuturewassomewhereelse，buthedidn'tknowwhereuntilaschoolwoodworkingprojectsparked（激發(fā)）adeepandimmediatepassionwithinhim.Thisinitialinterestledhimtopursueformaltraininginfurnituremakingandrestoration.Itwasduringthisperiodthathetrulyunderstoodthedepthofthecraft.Helearnednotonlytheskills，butalsothepatienceandrespectforthematerial.ForJohn，restorationwasfarmorethansimplerepair；itwasaprocessofuncoveringhistory.Eachpieceoffurniture，withitsuniquescratchesandwear，toldastoryofpasttimes.Hefeltasenseofresponsibilitytopreservethesestoriesforthefuture.Afterfinishinghistraining，Johnstartedhisownworkshop.Hisdaysarenowspentbringingdamagedandagingfurniturebacktoitsformerglory.Theworkischallenging，requiringcarefulanalysisandasteadyhand.However，thegreatestrewardcomesfromtheemotionalconnectionhebuildswithhisclients.Often，theybringitemsofgreatemotionalvalue—agrandmother'sfavoritechairoratablearoundwhichafamilyhasgatheredfordecades.Seeingtheirjoyfulreactionsuponseeingacherishedpiecerestoredis，forJohn，themostsatisfyingpartofhisjob.Lookingback，Johnfeelshehasfoundhistruecalling.Hehasbuiltameaningfulcareerbydoingtheworkhetrulyloves，combininghishands﹣onskillwithadeepappreciationforhistoryandfamilymemories.Hebelievesthatinourfast﹣pacedworld，theactofrestoringandvaluingwell﹣madeoldobjectsisapowerfulstatement.It'sareminderofquality，sustainability，andthelastingstoriesthatconnectusall.4.WhatmotivatedJohntopursuehisfurniturecareer？CA.Thejobmarketforskillfulrestorers.B.Theneedtoescapeacademicsettings.C.Thewoodworkingexperienceatschool.D.Thedesiretothriveinfurnituremaking.5.WhatdidJohnvaluemostduringhistraining？AA.Graspinghistoricalvaluesoffurniture.B.Winningawardsforhistechnicalskills.C.Masteringthelatestcrafttodesigntools.D.Learningtomanageaworkshopefficiently.6.WhatisthebiggestrewardforJohninhisjob？DA.Globalfame.B.Flexibleschedules.C.Competitivesalaries.D.Clients'satisfaction.7.WhatmessagedoesJohn'sexperiencedeliver？BA.Timerevealsthecharacter.B.Passionfuelsameaningfullife.C.Traditionholdsthekeytoinnovation.D.Successdependsonadvancedtools.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hebelievedhisfuturewassomewhereelse，buthedidn'tknowwhereuntilaschoolwoodworkingprojectsparkedadeepandimmediatepassionwithinhim.（他認(rèn)為自己的未來在別處，但直到一個學(xué)校木工項(xiàng)目立刻在他心中激發(fā)起強(qiáng)烈的熱情，他才找到了方向。）可知，是學(xué)校的木工經(jīng)歷促使John從事家具行業(yè)。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ForJohn，restorationwasfarmorethansimplerepair；itwasaprocessofuncoveringhistory.Eachpieceoffurniture，withitsuniquescratchesandwear，toldastoryofpasttimes.Hefeltasenseofresponsibilitytopreservethesestoriesforthefuture.（對John來說，修復(fù)遠(yuǎn)不只是簡單的修補(bǔ)；這是一個發(fā)掘歷史的過程。每件家具都帶著獨(dú)特的劃痕和磨損，訴說著過去的故事。他覺得自己有責(zé)任為未來留存這些故事。）可知，John在培訓(xùn)期間最看重的是領(lǐng)會家具的歷史價值。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Often，theybringitemsofgreatemotionalvalue—agrandmother'sfavoritechairoratablearoundwhichafamilyhasgatheredfordecades.Seeingtheirjoyfulreactionsuponseeingacherishedpiecerestoredis，forJohn，themostsatisfyingpartofhisjob.（他們通常會帶來具有巨大情感價值的物品——祖母最喜歡的椅子或幾十年來一家人圍坐在一起的桌子。對約翰來說，看到他們看到一件珍貴的作品被修復(fù)后的快樂反應(yīng)是他工作中最令人滿意的部分。）可知，John工作中最大的回報是客戶的滿意。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是最后一段Lookingback，Johnfeelshehasfoundhistruecalling.Hehasbuiltameaningfulcareerbydoingtheworkhetrulyloves，combininghishands﹣onskillwithadeepappreciationforhistoryandfamilymemories.（回首往事，約翰覺得他找到了自己真正的使命。他通過做自己真正熱愛的工作，將自己的動手能力與對歷史和家庭記憶的深刻理解相結(jié)合，建立了一個有意義的職業(yè)生涯。）可知，John的經(jīng)歷傳遞出"熱情成就有意義的人生"這一信息。故選B。Backin1997，theWorldHealthOrganizationofficiallydeclaredobesity（肥胖癥）a"globaldisease".Thismeansbeingoverweighthasbecomeanurgenthealthproblemaffectingpeopleeverywhere.Indeed，obesityisnowmorecommonthanotherpublichealthconcerns.Manyexpertshaveofferedthatgrowingobesityratesareduetodecliningphysicalactivityassocietiesdevelop.However，anewstudyledbyresearchersfromDukeUniversitypointsinsteadtohighercalorieintakeasthemaincause.Theirfindingssuggestthatdietratherthanlazinessplaysthebiggerroleintheglobalobesitycrisis.Theresearcherslookedatthousandsofmeasurementsofdailytotalenergyconsumption，bodyfatpercentageandbodymassindex（BMI）fromadultsaged18to60across34countries.Over4，200adultsincludedinthestudycamefromawiderangeoflifestylesandeconomies.Tofurtherclassifythelevelofindustrialization，theyalsointegrateddatafromtheUnitedNationsHumanDevelopmentIndex（HDI）toincludemeasuresoflifespan（壽命），incomeandeducation."Ourresultsshowedsomethinginteresting.Whenwecomparedgroups，changesinhowmuchenergypeopleconsumedidnotfullyexplainwhybodyfatwentup.Onlypartoftheriseinbodyfatcouldbelinkedtolowerenergyconsumption.Thissuggeststhatotherfactors，suchasdietarychanges，aredrivingtheincreasesinbodyfatthatweseewithincreasingeconomicgrowth，"saysAmandaMcGrosky，alead