2025年英語六級詞匯專項訓練試卷：高頻詞匯與記憶方法考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分高頻詞匯辨認與詞義辨析1.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelyhingesontheeffectivecooperationamongteammembers.A.dependsonB.contributestoC.isassociatedwithD.originatesfrom2.Despitefacingnumerousobstacles,sheremainedresoluteinherpursuitofhergoals.A.benefitsB.advantagesC.barriersD.motivations3.Thenovelpresentsanuancedviewofsociety,avoidingsimplisticjudgmentsaboutcomplexissues.A.superficialB.multifacetedC.exaggeratedD.straightforward4.Itiscrucialtodiscernthesubtledifferencesbetweenthesetwosimilarconceptstoavoidconfusion.A.ignoreB.exaggerateC.distinguishD.summarize5.Thecompanyimplementedseveralinnovativestrategiestoenhancecustomerengagementandretention.A.conventionalB.outdatedC.creativeD.inefficient6.Hermeticulousattentiontodetailensuredthatthefinalreportwasaccurateandcomprehensive.A.carelessB.haphazardC.thoroughD.superficial7.Theprevalentopinionamongexpertsisthatclimatechangeposesasignificantthreattoglobalecosystems.A.controversialB.minorityC.dominantD.outdated8.Theathlete'sprowessinswimmingwasevidentasheeffortlesslyglidedthroughthewater.A.weaknessB.enduranceC.skillD.fatigue9.Manydevelopingnationscontinuetograpplewiththechallengesofpovertyandinequality.A.ignoreB.addressC.exacerbateD.minimize10.Thehistoricalartifactdiscoveredlastyearprovidesvaluableinsightsintotheregion'sancientcivilization.A.reproductionB.forgeryC.creationD.object第二部分詞根詞綴與語境記憶11.Basedontheroot"port"meaning"tocarry,"canyoudeducethemeaningoftheword"transport"?12.Theword"benevolent"comesfromtheprefix"bene-"meaning"good"andtheroot"volent"relatedto"will".Whatisthecoremeaningofthisword?13.Explainhowthesuffix"-able"changesthemeaningofaverboradjective,usingtheword"manageable"asanexample.14.Readthesentence:"Theautobiographicalmemoirdetailedtheauthor'sjourneyfrompovertytofame."Whatdoestheword"autobiographical"implyaboutthememoir?15.Usingthecontext:"Despitetheinconveniencescausedbythetrafficjam,theydecidedtoarriveearlyforthemeeting."Providetwopossiblemeaningsfortheword"inconveniences"basedonthesentence.第三部分詞匯搭配與句意理解16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethephrase"beexposedto"andformacoherentsentence:"Workersinthatindustryneedtocarefully______harmfulchemicals."17.Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblanktocompletethesentencemeaningfully:"Themanagercommendedherforher______approachinhandlingthedifficultclient."A.aggressiveB.diplomaticC.impatientD.careless18.Fillintheblankwithasuitablewordderivedfrom"create"tocompletethesentence:"Thenewpolicyaimsto______moreopportunitiesforyoungentrepreneurs."19.Readthesentence:"His______explanationofthecomplextheorymadeitaccessibletobeginners."Whatwordbestcompletesthesentencetoconveytheintendedmeaning?20.Completethesentencewithawordthathastheoppositemeaningof"fragment":"Thescientistwasableto______thescattereddataintoacoherentpattern."第四部分記憶方法應用與策略選擇21.Youencountertheword"benevolent"forthefirsttimewhilereading.Whichofthefollowingstrategieswouldbemosteffectiveforinitialmemorization?Pleasebrieflyexplainyourchoice.A.Simplymemorizethewordanditstranslation.B.Lookupthewordinadictionarytofinditsdefinitionandexamplesentences.C.Breaktheworddownintoitsprefix"bene-"androot"volent",andtrytorelateittowordsyoualreadyknow(like"benefit","volunteer").D.Drawapictureassociatedwiththemeaningof"benevolent".22.Whenpreparingfortheexam,whichofthefollowingreviewmethodsalignsbestwiththeprincipleofspacedrepetition?A.Crammingallthevocabularywordsinonenightbeforetheexam.B.Reviewingthesamelistofwordseverydayforaweek.C.Reviewingasmalllistofwordseveryfewdays,graduallyincreasingtheintervalovertime.D.Focusingonlyonthewordsyouconsistentlygetwrong.23.Youneedtorememberthephrase"beexposedto".Whichmemorytechniquecouldhelpsolidifythiscollocationinyourmind?A.Usingthephraseinasentencemultipletimes.B.Writingthephraserepeatedlyonapieceofpaper.C.Creatingamentalimagethatincludestheconceptofbeing"exposed"and"to".D.Findingarhymingphrasethathelpsyouremembertheoriginal.24.Youarelearningtheword"prowess".Whichlearningcontextwouldbemostbeneficialforunderstandingandrememberingitsusage?A.Memorizingthedefinitionandsynonymsalone.B.Readingapassagethatdescribesaskilledathlete.C.Seeingthewordusedinasentenceaboutgeneralability.D.Hearingthewordusedinaconversation.25.Theword"mitigate"hastheprefix"mit-"meaning"lessen".Consideringitsmeaning,whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"mitigate"appropriately?A.Thenewpolicywillgreatlymitigatethecompany'sprofits.B.Hetriedtomitigatethesituationbyofferinganapology.C.Themedicationwillmitigatethepatient'srecoverytime.D.Thenoisefromtheconstructionsitemitigatedthequietevening.---試卷答案1.A解析思路：hingeson意為“取決于”，與dependon（取決于）意思最為接近。contributesto貢獻于；isassociatedwith與...相關；originatesfrom來源于。故選A。2.C解析思路：obstacles意為“障礙”，與barriers（障礙）意思一致。benefits利益；advantages優(yōu)勢；motivations動機。故選C。3.B解析思路：nuanced意為“細致入微的，多方面的”，與multifaceted（多方面的）意思相近。superficial表面的；exaggerated夸大的；straightforward直截了當?shù)?。故選B。4.C解析思路：discern意為“辨別，區(qū)分”，與distinguish（區(qū)分）意思相同。ignore忽略；exaggerate夸大；summarize總結。故選C。5.C解析思路：innovative意為“創(chuàng)新的”，與creative（創(chuàng)造性的）意思相符。conventional傳統(tǒng)的；outdated過時的；inefficient效率低的。故選C。6.C解析思路：meticulous意為“一絲不茍的，周到的”，與thorough（徹底的）意思一致。careless粗心的；haphazard隨意的；superficial表面的。故選C。7.C解析思路：prevalent意為“盛行的，流行的”，與dominant（主要的）意思相近。controversial有爭議的；minority少數(shù)；outdated過時的。故選C。8.C解析思路：prowess意為“技能，本領”，與skill（技能）意思一致。weakness弱點；endurance耐力；fatigue疲勞。故選C。9.B解析思路：grapplewith意為“努力處理，設法解決”，與address（處理）意思相近。ignore忽略；exacerbate加??；minimize最小化。故選B。10.D解析思路：artifact意為“文物”，特指古代的物品。reproduction復制品；forgery偽造品；creation創(chuàng)造物。故選D。11.Tocarrygoodsfromoneplacetoanother.解析思路：詞根port意為“carry”（搬運）。transport是由trans-（跨越）+port組成，意為“跨越搬運”，引申為“運輸”。所以transport的意思是“把東西從一個地方運到另一個地方”。12.Havingagoodwill;kindandgenerous.解析思路：bene-意為“good”（好的），volunt-與will（意愿）相關。benevolent結合起來意為“有好意愿的”，即“善良的，仁慈的”。13.Itaddsthemeaningof"capableofbeing"or"fitforbeing".Forexample,"manageable"meanscapableofbeingmanaged.解析思路：-able是后綴，加在動詞或名詞后，構成形容詞，表示“能夠...的”、“適合...的”。manageable=manageable-able，即“能夠被管理的”。14.Writtenbythepersonaboutwhomitisconcerned;self-reflective.解析思路：auto-意為“oneself”（自己的）。autobiographical指“關于自己的生活的”，即“自傳體的”，暗示這本書是作者本人寫的，帶有自我反思的性質(zhì)。15.1.Minortroublesorinconveniences.2.Difficultiesorproblems.解析思路：inconveniences指因不便利而造成的不便或麻煩。根據(jù)語境，可以是微小的、令人煩躁的事情（如排隊時間長），也可以是更嚴重的困難或問題（如交通堵塞導致遲到）。16.exposed解析思路：beexposedto是固定搭配，意為“暴露于...之中，接觸到...”。harmfulchemicals指有害化學物質(zhì)，故用exposed。17.diplomatic解