2023軍隊(duì)文職公開招考《英語語言文學(xué)》預(yù)

測題及答案

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(55題)

1.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

2.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperative

Principle?()

A.MaximofQuality

B.MaximofManner

C.MaximofCooperation

D.MaximofQuantity

3.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.

A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read

4.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.

A.TheHudsonRiver

B.ThePotomacRiver

C.TheOhioRiver

D.TheMissouriRiver

5.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

6.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

7.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

8.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

9.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

lO.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI

caughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

11.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

12.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedto

representAustralia?()

A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear

13.Whatistheconstmctionofthesentence“Theboysmiled"？()

A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate

14.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto

destroy!

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

15.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit

wasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

16.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso

interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto

spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.

A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens

17.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure

it.

A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline

18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof

meaning?()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

D.Affectivemeaning

19.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe

determinedbythecontext.

A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy

2O.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon

andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

21.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO'Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

22.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.

A.hasbeenseentomeet

B.wasseentomeet

C.hadbeenseenmeeting

D.isseenmeeting

23.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901

24.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehaveaiTived

25.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

26.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword4tinthemindofthespeaker”

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

27.Wc()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

28.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and

therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

29.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach

otherfor15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

30.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

31.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()

A.thereunionofalargefamily

B.comingofspring

C.resurrectionofChrist

D.eatingofEastereggs

32.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.

A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensiiyD.lift

33.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.

A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual

34.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

35.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost

convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

36.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe

factory()byabout30%.

A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising

37.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

38.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly

and()openattitude.

A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an

39.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew

SouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

40.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen

toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

0.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

41.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

42.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

43.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

44.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()

A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

45.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

46.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()

A.AMidsummerNight'sDream

B.TheMerchantofVince

C.AsYouLikeit

D.RomeoandJuliet

47.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

□.Functionsofwords

48.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer

campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.

A.becamethechildren

B.becomethechildren

C.hadthechildrenbecome

D.dothechildrenbecome

49.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

50.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

5l.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

52."Hen"iscalled“母雞"inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesign

featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

□.Arbitrariness

53.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

54.Thcwordt4motcr,isformedviawordfbnnationruleof()