小學(xué)五年級下冊期末英語模擬試題（附答案）(1)一、單項選擇1．It’seighto'clock.Thestudents______anEnglishlessonintheclassroom.(

)A．a(chǎn)rehaving B．a(chǎn)rehave C．ishaving2．Turnright_________thetrafficlights.Theshopis_________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．a(chǎn)t;on C．a(chǎn)t;in D．on;at3．MissXu’shomeis_______herfactory,sosheusuallygoestherebycar.(

)A．farfrom B．infrontof C．near D．nextto4．—Lindaisnotatschool.What’swrongwith_______?(

)—Sheisill.Sheisinhospital.A．she B．her C．he D．him5．It’slate.She_____togohomenow.(

)A．have B．has C．having6．Helenshould________toseethedoctor.(

)A．goes B．gos C．go7．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his8．—What________thechildrendoing?(

)—________readingbooks.A．is;He’s B．a(chǎn)re;They’re C．a(chǎn)re;They9．Johngoestotheparkby______.Andhelikestoy______.(

)A．car;car B．cars;cars C．car;cars10．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS11．Theeighthmonthofayearis_______.(

)A．July B．September C．August12．Cinderelladoesn'thaveanyniceclothes________shoes.(

)A．with B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．in13．Icometoschool_______.(

)A．bybike B．byabike C．bythebike14．—Nancy,thejeansarebeautiful.________(

)—OK,Mum.A．Trythemon. B．Tryonthem. C．Tryiton. D．Tryonit.15．—Whatwouldyoulike,Helen?(

)

—______A．IliketowatchTV. B．Ilikeoranges. C．I’dlikesomegrapes.二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.18．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.19．Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.20．Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.21．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.22．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.23．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.24．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.25．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.26．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.27．Cindyhasacat.ItsnameisKitty.Itlikes______(sleep).28．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.29．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.30．Thegirl______(try)onthisredskirtanditfits.三、完成句子31．Weare________(擦洗)theclassroomnow.Everyoneis________(忙的).32．I’mwashingsome________(番茄).Iwanttocooksome________(番茄湯).33．Mymotherisacook.Shelikesc_______.Mymothergrowsflowersintheg________.34．I'ml______forsomejuice,b_______I'mt______.35．Therearesomebeautifulflowersintheg_____.36．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.37．Don’t______________(脫去)yourcoat.It’scoldhere.38．ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).39．—Who’s__________(洗蔬菜)inthekitchen?—Mumis.40．Benisill.He'sinh________.四、閱讀判斷AFoolishDogAdoghasalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Whenheiswalkingonasmallbridge,helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater.Hethinksitisanotherdog.Thatdoghasalsoalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Hesaystohimself,“Iwanttogethismeat.ThenIcanhavetwopiecesofmeat.”Heopenshismouthtobarkatthedoginthewater,andhismeatfallsintothewater.41、Thedogisstanding______.(

)A．onthegrass B．inthewater C．onasmallbridges42、Thereisa______ofmeatinthedog’smouth.(

)A．piece B．bottle C．glass43、Thedoglooksdownandsees______inthewater.(

)A．yourself B．myself C．himself44、Heopenshismouthto______.(

)A．laugh B．cry C．bark45、Thedoggets______.(

)A．a(chǎn)pieceofmeat B．twopiecesofmeat C．nomeat五、閱讀判斷Helen:MayIcomein?Doctor:Comeinandsitdown,please.Helen:Thankyou.Doctor:What’sthematter?Helen:I’vegotabadheadacheandahighfever.Doctor:Letmehavealook.OK,Isee.You’vegotacold.Hereissomemedicineforyou.Haveagoodrestanddrinkwarmwater.Helen:Thankyou,doctor.46、WhereisHelen?(

)A．She’satschool. B．She’sinthehospital.47、What’swrongwithher?(

)A．She’sgotaheadacheandahighfever. B．She’sgotabackache.48、WhatshouldHelendo?(

)A．Eatsomefruit. B．Takesomemedicineandgotobed.49、CanHeleneatanicecream?(

)A．Yes,shecan. B．No,shecan’t.50、HowcanwehelpHelen?(

)A．Wecangivehersomefruit. B．Wecangivehersometoys.六、閱讀理解BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(強壯的).51、HowoldareBenandJack?

(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.52、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.53、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.54、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.55、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.七、閱讀理解“We’regoingtomove,”JimmysaidtoMr.James,herteacher,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Dadlosthisjobandnowwedon’thaveenoughmoneytoliveinourhouse.”PamwaswalkingbyandjustheardJimmy’stalkwithMr.James.InthelunchroomPammetCarolandsaid,“I’vegotsomethingtotellyouaboutJimmy.”AsshestartedtotellCarolaboutJimmy’sdad,severalotherclassmatesstoppedtolisten.Pamfeltbadtellingwhatshehadheardbutshewentonanyway.Afterschool,PamsawsomeofherclassmatesaretalkingtoJimmy.“Wheredoesyourdadwork?”oneoftheboysasked.Jimmy’sfaceturnedred.Sheleftwithoutanswering.Pamfeltterrible,becauseshedidn’tmeantohurtJimmy.Andshehadn’tthoughtthatsomeoftheclassmateswouldmakejokesandlaughatJimmyaboutherfather’slosingthejob.Pamdidn’tknowwhatshecoulddotohelpJimmy.56、Thestorywantstotellus________.(

)A．It’sdifficulttomoveaway B．girlsdon’tliketotalktoboysC．student’sreporttotheteacher D．secretsarehardtokeep57、Jimmysfamilyhadtomovebecause________.(

)A．herfatherlosthisjob B．theyhadabetterplacetoliveinC．herclassmateswerenotkindenough D．herfatherchangedhisjob58、Jimmy’sfaceturningredshowthatshedidn’t________.(

)A．feelwellenough B．knowtheanswerC．wanttotalkaboutherfather D．wanttoleaveothers59、Pamfeltverysorry________.(

)A．a(chǎn)ndwantedtodosomethingforJimmy B．butwenttolaughingatJimmyC．soshestoppedtolistentoothers D．a(chǎn)ndleftwithoutanswering60、Thewholestoryhappened________.(

)A．inclass B．duringandafterschoolC．a(chǎn)tMr.James’soffice D．inthelunchroom【參考答案】一、單項選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：八點了。學(xué)生們正在教室里上英語課。根據(jù)句意可知該題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，由be動詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Thestudents是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having，所以A選項符合題意，故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在紅綠燈那右轉(zhuǎn)。商店在你的左邊。in在……里面，在紅綠燈處atthetrafficlights，在你的左邊onyourleft，介詞詞組，選項B符合題意，故選B。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：徐小姐的家離她的工廠______，所以她通常乘小汽車去那。A遠(yuǎn)離，B在……前面，C在……附近，D緊挨著，根據(jù)后半句乘小汽車去工廠可推斷工廠離她家很遠(yuǎn)，故選A?！军c睛】4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—琳達(dá)不在學(xué)校。她怎么了？—她生病了。她在醫(yī)院里。A她，人稱代詞主格；B她，人稱代詞賓格；C他，人稱代詞主格；D他，人稱代詞賓格；上句主語Linda是女孩，故CD選項排除，該空做with的賓語，故用賓格形式，故選B?！军c睛】5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：很晚了。她現(xiàn)在不得不回家。haveto必須，不得不，動詞短語。因為主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B?！军c睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：海倫應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。goes動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；gos表達(dá)錯誤，排除B；go動詞原形；句中的情態(tài)動詞should后面接動詞原形，故選C?！军c睛】7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他怎么了？with是介詞，后面用人稱代詞的賓格，he是主格，him賓格，his物主代詞。故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—孩子們正在做什么？—____正在讀書。問句和答句都是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語thechildren是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，答句主語用人稱代詞they代替，they是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，Theyare=They’re，故選B?！军c睛】9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：約翰_____去公園，并且他喜歡玩具_(dá)_____。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空bycar固定短語，排除B；第二空玩具車表示種類，用復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：____，我們問“廁所在哪里？”根據(jù)常識restroom是美國使用的，A在加拿大，B在英國，C在美國，故選C。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：一年的第八個月是______。A七月，B九月，C八月，根據(jù)常識可知一年的第八個月是八月，故選C。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：灰姑娘沒有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和，B和，C或，D在……里面，否定句中表示并列用or，故選C。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我_____來學(xué)校。bybike騎自行車，固定介詞搭配，故選A。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—南茜，牛仔褲很漂亮。______—好的，媽媽。tryon試穿，代詞放中間，jeans是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，代詞用them它們，故選A。15．C解析：C【詳解】—海倫，你想要什么？—_______A我喜歡看電視；B我喜歡橘子C；我想要一些葡萄；根據(jù)問句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合語境，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．todrink【詳解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝點咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案為todrink。17．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是七點。我們正在游泳。swim游泳，根據(jù)now可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語We是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming。故答案為areswimming。18．ninth【詳解】句意：圖書館在九樓。nine九，該空做floor的定語，用序數(shù)詞ninth第九。故答案為ninth。19．

doesn'tknow

isasking【詳解】句意：這個男人不知道去醫(yī)院的路。他現(xiàn)在向一個司機尋求幫助。根據(jù)句意可知第一句話是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是theman第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞也用用第三人稱單數(shù)，故對動詞know進(jìn)行否定要借助助動詞doesn't，后加動詞原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語+be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它。主語是he，be動詞用is，后加asking，故答案為doesn'tknow；isasking。20．a(chǎn)rewashing【詳解】句意：看！雙胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根據(jù)句意可知，該句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing，thetwinsisters是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，系詞用are，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing，故答案為arewashing。21．their【詳解】句意：十個學(xué)生在二月過生日。they他們，人稱代詞主格，修飾名詞應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞their他們的，故答案為their。22．drink【詳解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動詞原形，故答案為drink。23．second【詳解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根據(jù)句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。24．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，答語也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。25．fifth【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有五層樓。音樂教室在____樓。five五，根據(jù)題意可知，音樂教室在第五層樓，該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞第五，five的序數(shù)詞為fifth，故答案為fifth。26．brushes【詳解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡覺前刷牙。根據(jù)句中的usually，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Tim是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人稱單數(shù)為brushes，故答案為brushes。【點睛】27．sleeping##tosleep【詳解】句意：辛迪有一只貓。它的名字叫凱蒂。它喜歡睡覺。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，sleep現(xiàn)在分詞為sleeping，故答案為sleeping/tosleep?！军c睛】28．third【詳解】句意：約翰一家住在這棟樓的三樓。在幾樓用序數(shù)詞，three序數(shù)詞是third，thirdfloor三樓，故答案為third?！军c睛】29．D解析：areeating【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在六點鐘。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面條。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語DadandI是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，eat現(xiàn)在分詞為eating，故答案為areeating。【點睛】30．tries【詳解】句意：女孩試穿這件紅色裙子，很合身。tryon試穿，動詞短語，根據(jù)itfits可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞try要用單數(shù)第三人稱形式tries，故答案為tries?！军c睛】三、完成句子31．

cleaning

busy【詳解】句意：我們現(xiàn)在正在擦洗教室。每個人都很忙。根據(jù)題干中now可知第一句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，擦洗clean，其現(xiàn)在分詞為cleaning，忙的busy，形容詞，故答案為cleaning；busy。32．

tomatoes

tomatosoup【詳解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄湯。番茄是名詞，英文是tomato，some后面跟可數(shù)名詞是用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄湯是名詞詞組tomatosoup，是不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為tomatoes；tomatosoup。33．

cooking

garden【詳解】句意：我的媽媽是一名廚師。她喜歡____。我的媽媽在____里種花。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，根據(jù)首字母提示，考查單詞烹飪cook，動名詞是cooking，garden花園，故答案為cooking；garden。34．

looking##ooking

because##ecause

thirsty##hirsty【詳解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，look的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為looking；第二空填because因為；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案為looking；because；thirsty。35．garden##arden【詳解】句意：___里有一些美麗的花。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填名詞garden花園，inthegarden花園里，故答案為garden。36．a(chǎn)resinging【詳解】句意：聽，那些女孩正在音樂室里_______。她們能唱得很好聽。根據(jù)下句句意可知她們正在唱歌，再根據(jù)Listen可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語thegirls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故答案為aresinging。37．D解析：

take

off【詳解】句意：不要脫去你的外套。這很冷。句子為否定祈使句，Don't后應(yīng)加動詞原形，脫去takeoff，故答案為take；off?！军c睛】38．A解析：inJulyandAugust【詳解】句意：中國的暑假在七八月份。此題考查專有名詞July七月，August八月，月份前加介詞in，故答案為inJulyandAugust。【點睛】39．

washing

vegetables【詳解】句意：—誰在廚房里洗蔬菜？—是媽媽。洗蔬菜washvegetables，由Who's可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing。故答案為washing；vegetables。40．hospital##ospital【詳解】句意：本病了。他在___。根據(jù)語境和字母提示，可知inhospital住院，符合題意，故答案為hospital。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、C

42、A

43、C

44、C

45、C【解析】41、句意“狗站在_______。”根據(jù)“Whenheiswalkingonasmallbridge,…”可知選C。42、句意“有一______肉在狗的嘴里?！备鶕?jù)“Adoghasalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.”可知選A。43、句意“狗往下看，看見_______在水里?！备鶕?jù)“helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater”可知選C。44、句意“它張開嘴______?！备鶕?jù)“Heopenshismouth