宜賓市小學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷分類(lèi)匯編首字母填空(附答案)一、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)首字母填空1．首字母填空練習(xí)失分的主要原因：解決辦法：1、詞匯量不夠1、多積累詞匯，可按照字母順序來(lái)背頌2、詞義理解不完整或錯(cuò)誤2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后內(nèi)容3、詞性判斷錯(cuò)誤3、注意單詞的詞性及詞性的正確用法4、沒(méi)有仔細(xì)檢查4、檢查時(shí)注意對(duì)于文章的全文理解2．Therearet_1

_manyaccidents(事故)incities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec_2_

theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_

3

__andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr_4

__.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah____5___

becausetheydon'twanttogetw_6_.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan'tseec_7_becausetheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft_8_.Rememberthatcarstakelongertimetostopwhentheroadsarew__9___.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notlessc_10_.1.too2.cross3.carefully4.rainy5.hurry6.wet7.clearly8.themselves9.wet10.careful3．Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimea_1__,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferenta_2_from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands_3_theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwellt_4_bodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifapersone_5_arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetter.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb_6_goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklya_7_listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsa_8_showthathavingnobreakfastwillnoth_9__youloseweight（體重）.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesoh__10__atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4.their5.eats6.before7.and8.also9.help10.hungry4．Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing(放松).Perhapsthemostp___1___wayistotakepartinsports.Therearet___2___kindsofsports:team(團(tuán)隊(duì))sportsandindividual(個(gè)人)sports.B___3___andfootballareteamsports.J___4___andswimmingareindividualsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxs___5___andenjoysomeentertainments.Soallofusshouldtakepartinsportsandentertainments.（A）1.popular2.two3.Basketball4.Jogging5.sometimes5．Tomisaseaman.Heisalwaysdrunk(喝醉).OnedayTomwenttoastrangecity.Hedrankverymuchinabar(酒吧間)thatnight.Whenhewentoutofthebar,hesawamanl1inthestreet.Themanwasquitedrunk.WhenTomcamen2,themanpointedtotheskyandasked,"Excuseme,isthatthesunorthem3?"Tomlookedattheskyforafewm4andanswered,"I'mafraidIcan'thelpyou.Iamas5heremyself."1.lying2.nearer3.moon4.minutes5.stranger6．Onedayasateacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardalowvoice:"Hereistheteacher.I'msuretheunfair(不公平)fellowisgoingtotalkaboutputtingincommas(逗號(hào))."ItwasBill'svoice.Hewastalkingw1theboynexttohim.Theteacherdidn'tg2angry.Hesaidn3aboutitbuthebegantotalkaboutputtingincommas,andthenhewroteontheblackboardthesentence:"Billsaystheteacherisanunfairfellow."TheclasslaughedandB4faceturnedred."Now,"saidtheteacher,"I'lls5youhowimportantcommasare."Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andnowread,"Bill,saystheteacher,isanunfairfellow."1.with2.get3.nothing4.Bill's5.show7．OncetherewasanoldIndian.Hecametoafarmer'shouseandaskedforsomed(1).Thefarmertoldhimtocomeinandsitdowntodinner.TherewereaGermanandFrenchmantoo.Thefarmersaid,"Well,youarethel(2)mantocome.Youshallservethechicken."TheI(3)agreedandawhorechickenwasbroughtin.Hec(4)offtheheadandgaveittothef(5),andsaid"Youaretheheadmanhere.Youshallhavehead."Hegavethenecktothefarmer'swifeandsaid,"Youaren(6)ofheadsoyoushallhavetheneck.""Eachofthefarmer'sdaughterswasgivenaw(7).""Youwillsoonflyawayfromhomeandyoueachhaveawing."HesaidtotheFrenchmanandtheGerman,"Youtwop_8)fellowshavealongwaytogotogeth(9)."andgaveeachofthemafoot.Thenhesaid,"IamjustapooroldIndianbeggar.I'lleatwhatl(10)."(1)dinner(2)last(3）Indian（4）cut(5)farmer(6)next(7)wing(8)poor(9)home(10)left8．Thereisag___boyinBen'sclass.MissWhiteandthechildrenaregoingtohaveap___forhim.Theyaregoingtosingsomes___attheparty.Benplaystheguitarvery

w___.MissWhitewantsBento

p___hisguitartotheparty.MissWhitecallsBen.ButBenisnot

a___home.Ben'smotheranswersthep___.ShewilltellBenabouttheguitar.good

party

songs

wellplay

at

photo二、完形填空9．完形填空Choosethebestwordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文)

Afoxis1forfood.Heishungryandthirsty.Hefindsabeautifulgarden2muchfruitandgoesinthroughaholeinthewall.He3threedaysinthegardenandeatsmostofthefruit.

Onthefourthdayhe4togohome.However,hebecomestoofattogothroughthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenfor5threedaysandduringthistimehealmosteats6.Then,verythin7,hegoesthroughthelittlehole.1.A.watchingB.seeingC.lookingD.finding2.A.withB.fullC.withoutD.lots3.A.hasB.livesC.staysD.takes4.A.wantsB.needsC.likesD.thinks5.A.theanotherB.otherC.theotherD.another6.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.things7.A.tooB.againC.moreD.alot【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；【解析】【分析】（1）句意：狐貍在……食物。lookfor尋找，固定搭配，故答案為C.（2）句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)有很多水果的美麗花園，從墻上的一個(gè)洞進(jìn)去。with和，還可表示伴隨狀語(yǔ)，指帶有水果的花園，故答案為A.（3）句意：他在花園里……三天，吃了大部分水果。A有，B居住，后面接介詞in，D帶，都不符合題意，C呆了，符合題意，故答案為C.（4）句意：第四天他……回家。want想，后面接動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案為A.（5）句意：他在花園里……呆了三天，期間幾乎……都……吃。本句指另外呆了三天，又other“其他的，另外的”位于名詞前做定語(yǔ);theother特指兩個(gè)或兩部分中的另一個(gè)或另一部分，可接單數(shù)或者復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示兩個(gè)中“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……;another另外的，泛指同類(lèi)事物中三者或三者以上中“另一個(gè)”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;故答案為D.（6）句意：他在花園里又呆了三天，期間幾乎……都……吃。后半句是否定句，A任何事情，B什么都沒(méi)有，C一些事情，D事情，可知指有選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故答案為B.（7）句意：然后，他……很瘦，穿過(guò)了那個(gè)小洞。本句指再一次瘦了，A也，B再一次，C更多，D很，修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，故答案為B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空，使短文完整。10．完形填空完形填空

Hainanisascenic1insouthofChina.Itisfamous2theblueseaandthebeautifulbeach.Lastsummer,myparentsand3wentthereonholiday.We4inthehotelbythecoastofSanya.We5fortwoweeks.6ourholiday,wehadlotsoffun.Mymumswaminthesea,mydad7themotorboatwithme.Wealsodrankthe8juice,andhaddifferentkindsofdeliciousseafood.Theislandwaswonderful9thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Weenjoyedtheholidayverymuch.I10theislandagaininthefuture.1.A.cityB.countryC.farmD.island2.A.ofB.forC.toD.with3.A.myB.mineC.ID.me4.A.playedB.sleptC.talkedD.stayed5.A.lastedB.islastingC.lastsD.last6.A.BetweenB.AtC.DuringD.Under7.A.flewB.rodeC.ridedD.drew8.A.coconutB.melonC.appleD.drew9.A.soB.andC.butD.when10.A.visitB.amvisitingC.visitedD.willvisit【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中國(guó)南部風(fēng)景秀麗的……。根據(jù)常識(shí)海南是一個(gè)島嶼，故答案為D.（2）句意：它以藍(lán)色的大海和美麗的海灘而聞名。befamousfor出名，固定詞組，故答案為B.（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和……去那里度假。本句兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)，人稱(chēng)代詞主格作主語(yǔ)，I我，故答案為C.（4）句意：我們......三亞海岸的旅館里。在旅館里居住，livein居住，或用動(dòng)詞stay帶著，故答案為D.（5）句意：我們……兩個(gè)星期。本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，lastfor持續(xù)，過(guò)去式lasted，故答案為A.（6）句意：……假期……，我們有很多的樂(lè)趣。during在……中，故答案為C.（7）句意：我媽媽在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ridethemotorboat駕駛摩托艇，固定詞組，本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)也用過(guò)去式，ride-rode，故答案為B.（8）句意：我們還喝……汁，吃不同種類(lèi)的美味海鮮。在海南有椰子，故答案為A.（9）句意：島上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and連接兩個(gè)并列的簡(jiǎn)單句，故答案為B.（10）句意：我將來(lái)還會(huì)再次……這個(gè)島。inthefuture將來(lái)，表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成will+動(dòng)詞原形，willvisit將要拜訪，故答案為D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空，想愛(ài)你翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空。11．完形填空完形填空

MrswanglivesinNanjingnow.Sheis102yearsold.Peopleoftenaskher1

shecankeephealthyinherlife.Mrs.Wangsayseveryone2liveto102ifheeatshealthyfoodanddoessomeexerciseeveryday.

Mrs.Wangthinks,firstofall,3

isveryimportant.Sheoften4aglassofmilkandtwoeggsforitatabout8:00a.m.Milkandeggsgiveherenergy.Soshedoesn'toftenfeel5inthemorning.She6eatssnacksbecauseshedoesn'tthinktheyarehealthyfood.Sheseldomeatsmeattoo.Sheusuallyhassome7andvegetablesforlunchandsupper.And8meals,sheusuallyhasanappleorabanana.

Mrs.Wangdoessomeexercisetoo.Shethinkssheisstillyoung.SheplaysTaijifor9everyday.Sometimesshealsodancewithherfriends.“Doyouwanttobe10forever(永遠(yuǎn))?I'msureyoucanifyouhaveagoodlifestyle!”Mrs.Wangsaystous.1.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how2.A.canB.shouldC.needD.must3.A.lunchB.breakfastC.supperD.dinner4.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.hasD.have5.A.triedB.happyC.wellD.excited6.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never7.A.porkB.riceC.beafD.meat8.A.besideB.infrontofC.behindD.between9.A.ayearB.aweekC.2o'clockD.halfanhour10.A.youngB.oldC.luckD.hungry【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介紹她長(zhǎng)壽的健康之道。（1）句意：人們經(jīng)常問(wèn)她生活中怎樣保持健康的。詢(xún)問(wèn)健康的方式，故選D。（2）句意：王夫人說(shuō)如果每個(gè)人每天吃健康的食品和鍛煉都能活到102歲。表達(dá)能夠，故選A。（3）句意：王夫人認(rèn)為首先早飯很重要。三餐作比較，故選B。（4）句意：早上大約八點(diǎn)，他經(jīng)常喝一杯牛奶吃?xún)蓚€(gè)雞蛋。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故選C。（5）句意：因此在上午她經(jīng)常不感覺(jué)疲勞。根據(jù)早餐的營(yíng)養(yǎng)，該空需要“疲勞的”，故選A。（6）句意：她從來(lái)不吃快餐因?yàn)樗X(jué)得它們不健康。根據(jù)不健康判斷從來(lái)不，故選D。（7）句意：午飯和晚飯她經(jīng)常吃米飯和蔬菜。根據(jù)上句不吃肉判斷，應(yīng)該選擇米飯，故選B。（8）句意：并且兩餐之間她經(jīng)常吃一個(gè)蘋(píng)果或者香蕉。between兩者之間，故選D。（9）句意：她每天打半個(gè)小時(shí)的太極。根據(jù)時(shí)間判斷練太極應(yīng)該是每天半小時(shí)，故選D。（10）句意：你想永遠(yuǎn)年輕嗎？根據(jù)上下文判斷，該空需要“年輕的”，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完形填空，首先通過(guò)空格讀懂文章大意，然后逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。12．完形填空完形填空。

1!Myname

2Alice.I'mfourteen

3

.IlikeplayingVolleyball

4goingtothecinema.Myfavourite5

isChristmas.

ThisismyfriendJoe.He'sfifteen.He

6

likeplayingsport.Hecan7

EnglishandhelikesMaths.Hewants8

everythingaboutit.

Thisismycousin.Sheisthirteen.

9favouritesportisskatingandshecanskatevery

10

.Shelikesmusic.Shesaysit'sexciting.1.A.HiB.SorryC.ThanksD.

Bye2.A.amB.isC.areD.

be3.A.yearsB.yearold

C.yearsold

D.yearolds4.A.butB.andC.

or

D.so5.A.subject

B.sportC.

festival

D.clothes6.A.doesn't

B.amnotC.don'tD.aren't7.A.

tell

B.talk

C.say

D.

speak8.A.

tolearnB.learnC.

learns

D.learning9.A.

SheB.

Her

C.She'sD.

Hers10.A.

goodB.nice

C.well

D.happy【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，主要向我們介紹了家庭成員的各種喜好。（1）文章開(kāi)頭通常是打招呼，問(wèn)好，故選A。（2）考查語(yǔ)境，我的名字是愛(ài)麗絲，故選B。（3）考查固定搭配，我十四歲了，fourteenyearsold

，故選C。（4）考查連詞，我喜歡打籃球，去電影院，表示并列，故選B。（5）根據(jù)后文Christmas圣誕節(jié)，可知我最喜歡的節(jié)日是圣誕節(jié)，故選C。（6）考查搭配，他不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，只有選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)法，故選A。（7）考查語(yǔ)意，他可以說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，故選D。（8）考查語(yǔ)意，他喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因此想學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于數(shù)學(xué)的任何事，故選A。（9）考查代詞，她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是滑冰，故選B。（10）考查副詞她滑冰滑的非常好，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。13．完形填空完形填空

ThestudentsofClass2are1

goingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.Theyaregoingto2

thefarmers3

theirworkonthefarm.They'regoingto4apples.Manystudentsthinkit's5betterthanhavingclasses.They'regoingtogetup6nextMondaymorning.They'regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgateat7:30.Thefarmis7near.They'regoingthere8bus.They'regoingto9ontheiroldclothes.They'regoingtowork10.1.A.noB.notC.havingD.always2.A.doB.helpC.makeD.given3.A.doingB.withC.tomakeD.todoing4.A.havingB.pickingC.pickD.have5.A.moreB.muchC.manD.little6.A.laterB.earlierC.earlyD.late7.A.notB.quiteC.littleD.no8.A.takeB.takeaC.byD.on9.A.wearB.takeC.putD.hardly10.A.hardB.alittleC.heavyD.hardly【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】【分析】（1）句意：2班的學(xué)生下周不上課。本句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，構(gòu)成begoingto，A不，修飾名詞，排除；B不，修飾動(dòng)詞；C有，現(xiàn)在分詞，排除；D一直，頻度副詞，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除。故答案為B.（2）句意：他們將……農(nóng)民在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。helpsbwithsth幫助別人做某事，固定搭配。故答案為B.（3）句意：他們將幫助農(nóng)民在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。helpsbwithsth幫助別人做某事，固定搭配。故答案為B.（4）句意：他們要……蘋(píng)果。本句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)前句句意，可知本句幫助摘蘋(píng)果，A有，現(xiàn)在分詞；B摘，現(xiàn)在分詞；C摘，動(dòng)詞原形；D有，動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為C.（5）句意：許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為這比上課要好得多。better是形容詞比較級(jí)，A更多，more+形容詞原級(jí)，表示形容詞比較級(jí)，排除，B更，修飾形容詞比較級(jí)；C男人，名詞，名詞不能修飾形容詞，排除，D一點(diǎn)，形容詞形容詞原級(jí)，排除。故答案為B.（6）句意：他們下星期一早上要……起。根據(jù)下文要外出，可知早晨要早起，A遲的，形容詞比較級(jí)；B早的，形容詞比較級(jí)；C早，副詞；D遲到，形容詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故答案為C.（7）句意：農(nóng)場(chǎng)……在附近。本句是否定句，A不，副詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞；B很；C一點(diǎn)，形容詞；D不，副詞，修飾名詞。故答案為A.（8）句意：他們……公共汽車(chē)去那里。by+交通工具，表示乘……。故答案為C.（9）句意：他們要……舊衣服。puton穿上，固定搭配。故答案為C.（10）句意：他們會(huì)努力工作的。work是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，A努力，形容詞或副詞；B一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞，排除；C重的，形容詞，排除；D幾乎不，用于否定句，本句是肯定句，排除。故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使句意完整。

14．完形填空完形填空。

Thesummerholidayis1.Idon'thave2homeworktodo.Iwillplay3

myfriends.Wewillgo4.

IliketowatchTV.Iwillwatchthesports5TV.Iwanttoknowsomething6

thebasketballgame.Mybrotherisabasketball7.Myfamilywillgo8

atrip9

thesea.Wewillplay10

thebeach.1.A.comeB.comingC.came2.A.aB.someC.any3.A.withB.toC./4.A.swimmingB.swimC.swiming5.A.toB.onC.at6.A.atB.inC.about7.A.playerB.playC.plays8.A.toB.inC.on9.A.toB.onC.for10.A.inB.onC.of【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹暑假“我”將要干的事情。（1）句意：暑假即將來(lái)臨。becoming表將來(lái)，故選B。（2）句意：我沒(méi)有任何作業(yè)要做。在肯定句中常用some，在否定句中常用any，故選C。（3）句意：我將跟朋友一起玩。playwithsb跟某人一起玩，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。（4）句意：我們將去游泳。goswimming“去游泳”固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。（5）句意：我將在電視上觀看運(yùn)動(dòng)。watch--onTV,在電視上觀看，固定用法，故選B。（6）句意：我想知道有關(guān)籃球賽的事情。knowabout“知道/了解”固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。（7）句意：我哥哥是個(gè)籃球選手。選手player，故選A。（8）句意：我家人將去海邊旅行。goonatrip“去旅行”固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。（9）句意：我家人將去海邊旅行。goonatriptoaplace“去某地旅行”，故選A。（10）句意：我們將在海灘上玩。onthebeach“在海灘”固定短語(yǔ)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完形填空，首先通過(guò)空格讀懂文章大意，然后逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。15．完形填空根據(jù)短文意思，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案,

將序號(hào)填入題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。

Everyoneinourschoollovessports.Everymorning

1

wegetup,wedomorningexercises.Afterthesecondclasswedoexercisesagain.Weonlyhave

2classestwiceaweek,butwedophysicaltraining(體育鍛煉)atfiveeveryafternoon.Themostpopularsportisbasketball.The3

enjoyplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.4popularsportisfootballandineveryclassthere

5alotoffootballfans.Volleyballisofte