2025年英語六級閱讀理解全文翻譯試卷實戰(zhàn)演練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分閱讀理解directions:Foreachquestioninthispart,choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)basedonwhatisstatedorimpliedinthepassage.MarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenatransformativeforceacrossnumeroussectors,perhapsnonemoresothanhealthcare.AIalgorithmsareincreasinglybeingemployedtoanalyzevastdatasets,identifypatternsthatmighteludehumanobservers,andsupportclinicaldecision-making.Fromdiagnosingdiseasessuchascancerbyexaminingmedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythansomehumanradiologiststopredictingpatientadmissionsinhospitals,AIpromisestoenhanceefficiencyandoutcomes.However,theintegrationofAIintohealthcaresystemsisnotwithoutitschallenges.Concernsregardingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhuman醫(yī)護人員aresignificant.Furthermore,ensuringthatAItoolsareinterpretableandtransparenttohealthcareprofessionalsandpatientsalikeremainsacriticalhurdle.ThefutureofAIinhealthcarehingesonaddressingtheseethicalandpracticalissueswhilefosteringcollaborationbetweentechnologydevelopers,clinicians,andregulatorybodiestoensureresponsibleimplementation.1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A)ThelimitationsofAIinmedicaldiagnosis.B)ThepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofAIinhealthcare.C)TheprocessoftrainingAIalgorithmsformedicaluse.D)Thepublicperceptionofartificialintelligence.2.Accordingtothepassage,howisAIcurrentlybeingutilizedinthemedicalfield?A)Byreplacinghumandoctorsentirely.B)Throughtheanalysisoflargemedicaldatasets.C)Mainlyforadministrativetasksinhospitals.D)Byconductingclinicaltrialsfornewdrugs.3.Theword"transformative"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)RevolutionaryB)CostlyC)Time-consumingD)Complex4.WhatspecificexampleisgiventoillustrateAI'scapabilityindiagnostics?A)Predictingpatientflowinemergencyrooms.B)Analyzingmedicalimagesfordiseasedetection.C)Managinghospitalbudgetsandresources.D)Automatingpatientcheck-inprocedures.5.ThepassageidentifiesseveralchallengesforAIintegration.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthesechallenges?A)ThecostofdevelopingAIsystems.B)PotentialbiaseswithinAIalgorithms.C)TheneedfortransparencyinAIdecision-making.D)Concernsaboutjobdisplacementformedicalstaff.6.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestiscrucialforthefuturedevelopmentofAIinhealthcare?A)IncreasingthespeedofAIalgorithmdevelopment.B)Enhancingthecomputationalpowerofmedicaldevices.C)Buildingcollaborativeeffortsamongvariousstakeholders.D)ReducingthedataprivacyconcernsassociatedwithAI.Passage2Urbanizationisacceleratingatanunprecedentedpaceglobally,propellingcitiestobecomecentersofinnovation,economicactivity,andculturalexchange.However,thisrapidgrowthbringsforthconsiderableenvironmentalpressures.Theexpansionofurbaninfrastructureoftenleadstodeforestation,lossofbiodiversity,andincreasedpollution.Airqualitydeterioration,primarilyduetovehicleemissionsandindustrialactivities,posesaseverethreattopublichealthinmanymetropolitanareas.Moreover,theheatislandeffect,whereurbanareasaresignificantlywarmerthansurroundingruralregionsduetosurfaceslikeconcreteabsorbingandretainingheat,exacerbatesclimatechangeimpactsandincreasesenergyconsumptionforcooling.Addressingthesechallengesrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Sustainableurbanplanning,incorporatinggreenspaces,efficientpublictransportationsystems,andrenewableenergysources,isessential.Implementingstricterenvironmentalregulationsonemissionsandencouragingtheadoptionofeco-friendlytechnologiescanalsomakeasubstantialdifference.Ultimately,fosteringacultureofsustainabilityamongurbanresidentsandencouragingcommunityparticipationinenvironmentalconservationeffortswillbekeytocreatingmorelivableandresilientcitiesforthefuture.7.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Theeconomicbenefitsofurbanization.B)Theenvironmentalchallengesposedbyrapidcitygrowth.C)Theroleoftechnologyinsolvingurbanproblems.D)Thehistoricaldevelopmentofmajorglobalcities.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisadirectconsequenceofurbaninfrastructureexpansion?A)Anincreaseinjobopportunities.B)Improvedairquality.C)Deforestationandbiodiversityloss.D)Areductioninenergyconsumption.9.Thephrase"heatislandeffect"inthepassagerefersto:A)Thephenomenonwherecitiesarecolderthansuburbs.B)Theincreaseduseofheatingsystemsinurbanareas.C)Theeffectofurbansurfacesonlocaltemperaturepatterns.D)Theimpactofurbanizationonregionalweathersystems.10.Whatmeasureissuggestedinthepassageasbeingessentialforsustainableurbandevelopment?A)Encouraginghigherpopulationdensityincities.B)Increasingthenumberofindustrialzones.C)Incorporatinggreenspacesandrenewableenergy.D)Relyingheavilyonprivatevehiclesfortransportation.11.Thepassageimpliesthat:A)Environmentalregulationsaresufficientontheirowntosolveurbanproblems.B)Communityinvolvementislessimportantthangovernmentpoliciesincreatingsustainablecities.C)Technologicalinnovationistheonlykeytoaddressingurbanenvironmentalissues.D)Sustainabledevelopmentrequiresacombinationofplanning,regulation,andpublicparticipation.Passage3Theconceptof"well-being"hasevolvedsignificantlyovertime,movingbeyondasimplefocusontheabsenceofillnesstoencompassabroaderspectrumofpositivehumanexperiences.Moderndefinitionsoftenincorporateelementssuchasemotionalresilience,asenseofpurpose,strongsocialconnections,andtheabilitytoengageactivelywithlife.Thisholisticviewrecognizesthattruewell-beingisnotsolelydeterminedbyhealthstatusorfinancialwealthbutisinfluencedbyacomplexinterplayofpsychological,social,andenvironmentalfactors.Researchinthefieldofpositivepsychologyhasincreasinglyhighlightedtheimportanceofpracticeslikemindfulness,gratitude,andengagementinmeaningfulactivitiesforfosteringwell-being.Furthermore,therecognitionofmentalhealthasacrucialcomponentofoverallwell-beinghasledtogreatersocietalacceptanceandsupportformentalhealthservices.Whileindividualfactorsplayarole,thebroadersocialandpolicyenvironmentalsosignificantlyimpactspeople'scapacitytothrive.Creatingsupportivecommunities,promotingwork-lifebalance,andensuringaccesstoqualityeducationandhealthcareareallfundamentaltofosteringwell-beingonasocietallevel.12.Whatisthecentralthemeofthepassage?A)Thenegativeeffectsofillnessonqualityoflife.B)Theincreasingcostofhealthcareinmodernsociety.C)Themultifacetednatureofwell-beingincontemporaryterms.D)Thelimitationsoftraditionalmedicalapproachestohumanhealth.13.Accordingtothepassage,whathasexpandedthedefinitionof"well-being"?A)Theinfluenceofpharmaceuticalcompanies.B)Advancesinmedicaltechnology.C)Insightsfrompositivepsychologyandaholisticview.D)Governmentmandatesforhealthinsurance.14.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingisacomponentofwell-being?A)Isolatingoneselffromsocialinteractions.B)Focusingsolelyonphysicalhealth.C)Emotionalresilienceandstrongsocialconnections.D)Prioritizingmaterialwealthaboveallelse.15.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutfosteringwell-being?A)Itprimarilyrequiresindividualeffortandpersonaldiscipline.B)Itissolelytheresponsibilityofhealthcareprofessionals.C)Itnecessitatesattentionatbothindividualandsocietallevels.D)Itcanbeachievedquicklythroughtheadoptionofspecifictechniques.16.Theword"thrive"inthefinalparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)SurviveB)StruggleC)FlourishD)Decline第二部分全文翻譯directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.Therapiddevelopmentoftheinternetandsocialmediahasfundamentallyalteredthewayweconsumeinformationandinteractwithoneanother.Whileofferingunparalleledconvenienceandaccesstoavastarrayofresources,thisdigitallandscapealsopresentssignificantchallenges.Theeasewithwhichmisinformationandfakenewscanspreadthroughonlineplatformsposesathreattoinformedpublicdiscourseandcanunderminetrustininstitutions.Additionally,thephenomenonof"filterbubbles,"wherealgorithmstendtoshowuserscontentthatalignswiththeirexistingbeliefs,canleadtoincreasedsocietalpolarization.Moreover,concernsaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialfordigitalsurveillancehavebecomeincreasinglyprominentasmoreaspectsofourlivesmoveonline.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetremainsapowerfultoolforconnection,learning,andactivism.Thekeyliesindevelopingcriticalmedialiteracyskills,promotingresponsibleonlinebehavior,andfosteringdigitalenvironmentsthatencouragedialogue,empathy,andverificationofinformationtoharnessthepositivepotentialofthewebwhilemitigatingitsrisks.---試卷答案第一部分閱讀理解1.B解析思路：文章首段指出AI在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域帶來變革，次段提到其應(yīng)用（診斷等）和挑戰(zhàn)（隱私、偏見、失業(yè)等）。選項B“AI在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的潛在益處和挑戰(zhàn)”最能概括全文主旨。A片面，僅提局限性；C、D僅為文中的部分內(nèi)容。2.B解析思路：根據(jù)第一段第二句“AIalgorithmsareincreasinglybeingemployedtoanalyzevastdatasets,identifypatternsthatmighteludehumanobservers,andsupportclinicaldecision-making.”，AI目前主要被用于分析大量數(shù)據(jù)集。B選項與之相符。A“完全取代人類醫(yī)生”與原文“support”相悖；C、D為AI可能帶來的影響或應(yīng)用方向，非當前主要利用方式。3.A解析思路：“Transformative”意為帶來根本性變革的。A選項“革命性的”意思最接近。B“昂貴的”；C“耗時長的”；D“復(fù)雜的”，均與原文詞義不符。4.B解析思路：根據(jù)第一段末句“Fromdiagnosingdiseasessuchascancerbyexaminingmedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythansomehumanradiologists...”，明確給出了AI通過分析醫(yī)學影像進行疾病診斷的例子。B選項與之匹配。A、C、D均為醫(yī)院運作的方面，非AI診斷的具體能力示例。5.A解析思路：文章第二段明確提到的挑戰(zhàn)有：“dataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhuman醫(yī)護人員”。選項A“開發(fā)AI系統(tǒng)的成本”并未在文中提及。6.C解析思路：根據(jù)第一段最后一句“ThefutureofAIinhealthcarehingesonaddressingtheseethicalandpracticalissueswhilefosteringcollaborationbetweentechnologydevelopers,clinicians,andregulatorybodiestoensureresponsibleimplementation.”，未來發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵在于應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)，并促進技術(shù)開發(fā)者、臨床醫(yī)生和監(jiān)管機構(gòu)之間的合作。C選項符合此意。A、B、D均為文中提到的具體問題或方面，但非合作本身。7.B解析思路：文章首段指出城市化帶來環(huán)境壓力，次段詳細闡述了這些壓力（空氣污染、熱島效應(yīng)等）。選項B“快速城市增長帶來的環(huán)境挑戰(zhàn)”概括了核心內(nèi)容。A“城市化的經(jīng)濟利益”片面；C“技術(shù)在解決城市問題中的作用”僅為部分內(nèi)容；D“主要全球城市的歷史發(fā)展”與主題無關(guān)。8.C解析思路：根據(jù)第二段第一句“However,thisrapidgrowthbringsforthconsiderableenvironmentalpressures.Theexpansionofurbaninfrastructureoftenleadstodeforestation,lossofbiodiversity,andincreasedpollution.”，城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施擴張的直接后果之一是森林砍伐和生物多樣性喪失。C選項與之相符。9.C解析思路：根據(jù)第二段第三句“Moreover,theheatislandeffect,whereurbanareasaresignificantlywarmerthansurroundingruralregionsduetosurfaceslikeconcreteabsorbingandretainingheat,exacerbatesclimatechangeimpactsandincreasesenergyconsumptionforcooling.”，熱島效應(yīng)指城市區(qū)域因混凝土等表面吸收儲存熱量而比周邊鄉(xiāng)村更暖。C選項解釋了其含義。10.C解析思路：根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Addressingthesechallengesrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Sustainableurbanplanning,incorporatinggreenspaces,efficientpublictransportationsystems,andrenewableenergysources,isessential.”，文中明確指出可持續(xù)城市規(guī)劃，包括綠地、高效公共交通和可再生能源是必不可少的。C選項符合此意。11.D解析思路：文章最后一句強調(diào)“Ultimately,fosteringacultureofsustainabilityamongurbanresidentsandencouragingcommunityparticipationinenvironmentalconservationeffortswillbekey...”，暗示可持續(xù)城市需要規(guī)劃、法規(guī)和公眾參與相結(jié)合。D選項表達了此綜合觀點。A“環(huán)境法規(guī)本身就足夠”；B“社區(qū)參與不如政府政策重要”；C“技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是唯一關(guān)鍵”，均與文意不符。12.C解析思路：文章從首段定義演變，次段闡述現(xiàn)代定義包含的要素（情緒韌性、目標感等），再段提到心理、社會、環(huán)境因素影響，最后強調(diào)個人與社會層面。選項C“當代術(shù)語中福祉的多方面性質(zhì)”最能概括全文中心。A“疾病對生活質(zhì)量的影響”；B“現(xiàn)代醫(yī)療方法的局限性”；D“傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)療方法的局限性”，均非文章主旨。13.C解析思路：根據(jù)第一段第二句“Theconceptof'well-being'hasevolvedsignificantlyovertime,movingbeyond...toencompassabroaderspectrum...Thisholisticviewrecognizesthat...influencedbyacomplexinterplayofpsychological,social,andenvironmentalfactors.”，以及第二段提及的積極心理學研究，是現(xiàn)代定義擴大的原因。C選項符合此意。14.C解析思路：根據(jù)第二段第二句“Moderndefinitionsoftenincorporateelementssuchasemotionalresilience,asenseofpurpose,strongsocialconnections,andtheabilitytoengageactivelywithlife.”，情緒韌性、強社會聯(lián)系是構(gòu)成福祉的要素。C選項與之匹配。15.C解析思路：根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Creatingsupportivecommunities,promotingwork-lifebalance,andensuringaccesstoquali