高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1河南省南陽市2025-2026學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A(選必二U6TheMedia)CityWhisper:ExploreYourCityinaNewWayTiredoffollowingthesamedailyroutine?CityWhisperhelpsyourediscoveryourcitybyturningitintoaplacefullofhiddenstories.Unlikecrowdedgrouptoursthatrushyouthroughspots,weoffercarefullydesignedself-guidedaudiowalks—each45to90minuteslong—lettingyouexploreatyourownspeed,whetheryouwanttopauseforphotosorlingeratacozycafé.WhyChooseCityWhisper?TherearefourkeyreasonstochooseCityWhisper.First,ithasover20themedadventures—from“HistoricDowntown”to“StreetFoodParadise”—soyoucanpickonethatfitsyourmood,whetheryou’reahistoryfanorafoodlover.Second,youcandownloadofflinemapsandaudiobeforehand,whichworksevenwithoutmobiledata.Third,localhistorians,artists,andchefsrecordthenarratives,givingyouanauthenticviewofthecity.Finally,thewalksareflexibleandprivate:youcanstart,pause,orrestartwheneveryouwant.WhatOurUsersSay:“Theaudioqualityissuperb,andthestoriesareengaging.AperfectwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.”-SophieL.“I’velivedherefor10years,butCityWhispershowedmeasideofmycityIneverknewexisted!The‘ForgottenCanals’walkwasarevelation.”-AlexJ.“Assomeonewhohatesfollowingtourgroups,Ilovehowflexiblethisappis—IstoppedtotryastreetsnackhalfwaythroughandjustpickedupwhereIleftoff.Superconvenient!”-MiaK.Readytoexplore?DownloadCityWhisperforfree—yourfirstthemedwalkisonus.Unlockmorewithaffordablesubscriptionplans.ScantheQRcodetostart!1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheCityWhisperapp?A.Toprovideonlinecitytourguides.B.Toselldetailedhand-drawncitymaps.C.Toofferself-guidedaudiowalkingtours.D.Tohelpusersfindthebestrestaurantsinacity.2.Whatisakeyfeatureoftheapp’saudiocontents?A.Thecontentsfocusonfood-themedstories.B.Thenarrativesareprovidedbylocalexperts.C.Thestoriesaretoldbyinternationaltravelers.D.Theaudiomustbestreamedwithmobiledata.3.WhatdoesAlex’sreviewemphasize?A.Theconvenienceoftheofflinemaps.B.Theexcellentaudioqualityoftheapp.C.Theaffordabilityofthesubscriptionplans.D.Thediscoveryofnewaspectsofafamiliarcity.B(必修二U6TheAdmirable)Onceconsideredcrazybyfellowvillagers,Indonesianeco-warriorSadimanhasturnedbarren(荒蕪)hillsgreenafter24yearsofeffort,makingwaterresourcesavailableinthedrought-pronemountainousregionwherehelives.Affectionatelyaddressedas“mbah”or“grandpa”,the72-year-oldhasworkedpersistentlytoplanttreesinthehillsofcentralJavaafterfirestoclearthelandforcultivationnearlydriedupitsriversandlakes.”Ithoughttomyself,ifIdon’tplanttrees,thisareawouldbecomedry,“saidSadiman.“Inmyexperience,banyanatrees(榕樹)canstorealotofwater,”hesaid.Thelongandwide-spreadingrootsofatleast11,000banyanstreesSadimanhasplantedover617acreshelptoretaingroundwaterandpreventlanderosion.Thankstohiseffort,springshaveformedwhereoncetherewasbarrenandaridland,withtheirwaterpipedtohomesandusedtoirrigatefarms.Yet,atthebeginning,fewvillageresidentsappreciatedhiswork.“Peopleridiculedmeforbringingbanyantreeseedstothevillage,becausetheyfeltuneasyastheybelievedtherearespiritsinthesetrees,”Sadimanadded.”Someeventhoughthewasamadmanbecauseheswappedthegoatsheraisedforsaplings(樹苗),”saidonevillager,Warto.“Inthepastpeoplethoughthewascrazy,butlookattheresultnow,”Wartoadded.“Heisabletoprovidecleanwatertomeettheneedsofthepeopleinseveralvillages.”Sadimanalsofundshisworkthroughanurseryofplantssuchasclovesandjackfruitthathecansellorswap.“Lackofrainintheareawhereheplantedtreeshadoncelimitedfarmerstoasingleharvestayear,butnow,theabundantwatersourcesensuretwoorthree,”hesaid.“Ihopepeopleherecanhaveprosperouslivesandlivehappily.Anddon’tburntheforestoverandoveragain,”Sadimanadded,withatwinkleinhiseye.4.HowdidthevillagersrespondtoSadiman’sdeedsinitially?A.Theytookanindifferentattitudetohisactivities.B.Theyfollowedinhisfootstepswithgreatpassion.C.Theywerestronglyinfavorofhistree-planting.D.Theyregardedhimascrazyandmadefunofhim.5.WhichwordsbestdescribeSadiman?A.Determinedanddedicated. B.Organizedandsociable.C.Outgoingandprofessional. D.Sensibleandinnovative.6.WhatresultdoesSadiman’stree-plantingworkbring?A.Theregionhasbecomeacompletelywetarea.B.Farmersnowgetthreeorfourharvestsyearly.C.Springsappearandwaterserveshomesandfarms.D.Riversandlakeshavereturnedtotheiroriginalsize.7.WhatdoesSadiman’sexperienceshow?A.Everycloudhasasilverlining. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork. D.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.C(必修一U1LifeChoices&必修二U4.InformationTechnology)Itwasnotuntil1984thatthetermcosplaywascoined,combining“costume”and“play”.Itisdefinedasthepracticeofdressingupasacharacterfromamovie,book,orvideogame.Thispractice,nowaglobalculturalphenomenon,islargelypropelledbyGenerationZ’sdigitalandsocialmediaskills.PlatformslikeInstagram,TikTok,andYouTubearenotonlyvenuesforsharingcostumecreationsbutalsospacesforinstruction,inspiration,andinteraction.Cosplayerscandisplaytheirlatestcosplayachievements,gaininspirationfromfellowcosplayers,andlearnfromdetailedtutorialsthatcovereverythingfromsewingtomakeupapplication.Theseinteractionsarecrucial,astheynotonlyenhanceskillsbutalsofosterasenseofcommunityandsupportamongusers.“Socialmediahasallowedmetoconnectwithfellowcosplayersaroundtheworld.It’sincredibletoshareourcreationsandgetinstantfeedback,allfromourownhomes,”saysEmma,a20-year-oldcosplayerknownforherwonderfulpresentations.AdvancedtechnologyalsofuelsGenZ’screativity.3Dprinting,high-qualitymaterials,anddigitaltoolshavepopularizedcostume-making,lettingbeginnerscreateprofessional-levelwork.Thistechevolutionhasbroughtanewcosplayera,markedbyasurgeinauthenticityandprofessionalismthatwasoncereservedforindustryprofessionalsorthosewithsubstantialresources.Withthesetools,cosplayersdon’tjustfollowtrends;theysetthem,drivingcosplaytowardafuturelimitedonlybyimagination.Cosplay,morethanahobby,istherapyandself-explorationformanyGenZers.”ThemainreasonwhyIlovecosplaysomuchisthatitprovidessomesortofescapefromreality,”sharedMorganLooney,aspecialeffectsartistwhogainedconfidencethroughthecommunity.Cosplayingstrongcharacterssheadmiresboostedhereverydayconfidence.“Istoppedcaringwhatothersthinkofmeormyinterests.Ifitmakesyouhappy,that’sallthatmatters.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“propelled”inparagraph2mean?A.Created. B.Strengthened.C.Driven. D.Forced.9.WhyisEmmaquotedinthepassage?A.Todescribeacosplaytrend.B.Tomakeastrikingcomparison.C.Toshareherpersonalstory.D.Toprovidesupportingevidence.10.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Mostbeginnersrelycompletelyonready-madedigitaldesigns.B.Traditionalcostume-makingskillsarenolongervaluedinthefield.C.TheaccessibilityofnewtoolshasunlockedGenZ’screativepotential.D.Theessenceofcosplayhasshiftedfromcreativitytotechnicalperfection.11.HowdoescosplayhelpMorganLooney?A.Itenableshertovalueviewsandfollowothers.B.Ittrainsherskillsandenhancesherinfluences.C.Ithelpsherescaperealityandgainconfidence.D.Itmakesherplaycharactersandgainrecognition.D(必修二U5HumansandNature&必修三U8GreenLiving)Scientistshavecreatedanewkindofpaintthat’ssuperlightandtough.Thecolorsinthenewpaintaren’tlikethoseinmostpaint.Instead,they’remorelikethecolorsonabutterfly’swings.Forhundredsofyears,humanshavebeenmixingdifferentminerals,metals,orchemicalstogethertoproducedifferentcolorsofpaint.Butnaturehasanotherwaytocreatecolor,called“structuralcolor”.Structuralcolorcomesfromtinyshapesonthesurfacesofthingslikewings,feathers,orshells.Normally,weneverseetheshapesthatcreatethesecolorsbecausethey’resotiny.Researchersweretryingtocreateaspecialmirroredsurface.Buttheyfoundsuper-tinyclumpsofaluminum(鋁)atomsonthesurface.Theresearcherswereupsetbecausethesetinymassesmessedupthemirror.Thentheyrealizedthatthesetinymassesmadecolorswhenlighthitthem.Theydecidedtoturntheirdiscoveryintopaint.Allthecolorsinthenewpaintcomefromaluminum.Therearetinyaluminumflakesandeventiniernanoparticles(納米粒)thatcreatethecolors.Thenanoparticlesdon’treallyproducethecolor.Theysimplyreflectbackasinglecolor.Thesizeofthenanoparticlesdetermineswhichcolorgetsreflected.Becausethenewpaintdoesn’thavepigments(顏料),itisextremelylight.Thepaintissolightthatitcouldreducethefuelusedbyplanesandcars.Normally,ittakesabout500kilogramsofpainttocoveraBoeing747airplane.Itwouldonlytake1.3kilogramsofstructuralpainttodothesamejob.Inregularpaint,pigmentsbreakdownandfadeovertime.That’snottrueforstructuralcolor.“Oncewepaintsomethingwithstructuralcolor,itshouldstayforcenturies,“saysDr.Chanda.What’smore,thenewpaint,evendarkershades,doesn’theatuplikeregularpaintandkeepssurfacesupto16.6°Ccoolerthannormalpaint.Usingitonbuildingscouldhelpcoolcitiesandreducetheelectricityspentonairconditioning.12.Whatmakesstructuralcolordifferentfromthecolorofmostpaint?A.Itusesmetalsandmineralstoproducevariousshades.B.Itiscreatedthroughtinystructuresthatreflectspecificlight.C.Itisinspiredbycolorsfoundinbutterflywingsandbirdfeathers.D.Itresultsfrommixingdifferentchemicalsundercertainconditions.13.Whatledscientiststodiscoverthenewpaint?A.Thedemandforlighterpaintintheaviationindustry.B.Along-termstudyonhowbutterfliesproducecolors.C.Theirpurposefulresearchoncreatingacoloredmirror.D.Anunexpectedfindingwhenmakingamirroredsurface.14.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoemphasizeinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thenewpaint’slowcost.B.Thenewpaint’smultipleadvantages.C.Thehistoryofregularpaint.D.Thedifficultyofmakingthenewpaint.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Nature’sRecipeforaRevolutionaryPaintB.ButterflyWings:Nature’sColorfulInspirationC.TheEvolutionofPigmentsinArtandIndustryD.HowAluminumIsChangingtheFutureofFlight第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)(必修一U2Sportsandfitness)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Playingsportshasalwaysbeenimportantto31-year-oldErikJohnson,acityplannerinPhiladelphia.Johnsondidwellinbaseballandicehockeyasakid.____16____Arecentsurveyfoundthat56percentofthestrongmajorityofadultsintheU.S.whoplaysportsaythatwinningisimportanttothem,too.54percentofthemsaytheyalwaysoroftenpushthemselvestotheirphysicallimits,and85percentsaytheirperformanceisimportanttothem.____17____“Evenwatchingyourteamwinfeelsgood.”Gmelchsays,aresearcherwhostudieshumanbehavior.Butinterestingly,aswegetolder,thedesiretocompeteandwininthesportsweplayseemstofade.____18____40percentofU.S.adultsbetween18and25saytheyplaysports.Butamongthosewhoare26to29yearsold,only1in4plays.Asfortheover-50group,just20percentplaysports.Healthproblemsandinjuriesareamongpeople’sreasonsfornotplayingsports.____19____SportspsychologycoachGregChertoksaysthisdropininterestmaypatlycomefromhowtoday’sadultssawlosingaskids,notjustwinning.Negativereactionstonotwinningcanbediscouragingandcancreateanegativeviewofsportsinchildhoodandteenyears,orlaterinadulthood,whenwinsbecomeevenhardertoachieve.____20____However,themaingoalsofyouthsportshouldbeexercise,fun,socialconnectionandcharacterbuilding.A.Plus,victoryinsportsissimplyfun.B.Learningearlyinlifetofeeljoyinawinisgreat.C.Buttheyalsosaytheyjustdon’thavethetimeortheinterest.D.Johnson’senthusiasmaboutsportsisfromhisinterestasachild.E.Herearesomesurveysabouthowpeopleofdifferentagestakesports.F.Today,Johnsonisstillpassionateabouticehockeyandaboutwinning.G.Thatmaybeonereasonwhyinterestinplayingsportsdecreaseswithage.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)(選必一U1Relationships)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ItwasatypicalmorningforKaraTwomey.Suddenly,aloudsound____21____her.Somecrowsofblackfeathers____22____upinaflash.Onehadgrabbedababyrobin(知更鳥),butasthecrowtookflight,it____23____droppedthebabytotheground.Kara____24____.Gently,shecarriedhimbackhomeandsettledhiminagrass-linedbox.Thefallhadinjuredtherobin’s____25____,andhewasn’tabletocurlhistoes.Aveterinarianrecommendedfeedingitwithwetcatfoodusinga____26____spoon.”Itwaslikehavingahumanbaby,”Karasays.“Iwasfeedinghimeveryhour,changingthewater,grassandleavesinthe____27____.Afteraweek,KarastartedbringingSqueaker,____28____forhistalkativenature,outtopracticeflying.Soonhisfeet____29____,andhiswingsgrewstrongenoughtotakehimuptolow____30____inatree.Oneday,Squeakerdecideditwastimeforhimto____31____onhisown.Heflewoff.Althoughalittle____32____,Karajusthopedshehaddoneenoughtopreparetherobinforthebigworld.Onemonthlater,afamiliar____33____diveddownandlandedonabranchnearKara’shead.ThatmomentconvincedKarathateverybitofherefforthadbeen____34____.Thelittlerobinhadnotonlyregainedhis____35____butearnedalastingplaceinherheart.21.A.warned B.horrified C.reminded D.amazed22.A.struggled B.scattered C.rose D.stayed23.A.reluctantly B.purposefully C.accidentally D.deliberately24.A.hungaround B.rushedover C.passedby D.movedforward25.A.head B.mouth C.wings D.feet26.A.tiny B.deep C.delicate D.fancy27.A.nest B.box C.basket D.cup28.A.honored B.entitled C.announced D.nicknamed29.A.ached B.swelled C.healed D.stretched30.A.branches B.leaves C.trunks D.roots31.A.exist B.wander C.explore D.search32.A.down B.out C.up D.off33.A.object B.figure C.crow D.sound34.A.invaluable B.insignificant C.worthless D.adequate35.A.dependence B.confidence C.dignity D.freedom第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)(選必四U12Innovation)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。____36____Chinaistheworld’spremiermanufacturingpower,makingbillionsofproductsforglobalcompanieseveryyear,ithaslongfallenbehindincreating____37____(imagine)home-grownretailbrandsandproductsthatstandoutinternationally.Atonetime,mostwesternersstruggledtonameasuccessfulChineseconsumer-goodsbrand.Thisisnowchanginginasurprisingway.InnovativeChinesebrandsareeverywhere,winningheartsacrosstheworld.FromthebusystreetsofStockholmtothesunnyroadsofSydney,____38____eclecticcarpassingsilentlybyislikelyChinese.PopMart’snine-tootheddolls,____39____(call)Labubu,haveevenattractedcelebrities.BlackMyth:Wukong,ahitvideogamebasedonJourneytotheWest,____40____(win)globalfanssinceitsfirstshow,withplayerspraisingitsbeautifulscenes.Manybrandshighlighttheirroots,includingChagee’slogo____41____(feature)aPekingOperasinger.EvenifChinesefirmspreviously____42____(succeed)bycopyingwesternproductsandsellingthematlowprices,nowtheygaintheirownvaluableintellectualpropertythroughhardresearch.Thisbenefits____43____(shopper)worldwidebyofferingmoreinnovativechoicesthatfitdifferentneeds.InChina,thedaysarealmostover____44____foreignbrandscanwinsimplyforbeingforeign.TheymustbetterunderstandlocaltastesandevenpartnerwithChinesefirms._____45_____theMonkeyKing’sjourney,Chinesebrands’westwardexpansioncouldbringabundantrewards.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)(必修三U9Learning)46.假定你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會代表李華，學(xué)校計劃開設(shè)“校園農(nóng)場”實踐活動，但部分學(xué)生因缺乏種植經(jīng)驗或怕占用課余時間而興趣不高，請你給負責(zé)老師Helen寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括：1.反映學(xué)生顧慮；2.提出改進建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearHelen,I’mLiHua,astudentrepresentativefromtheStudentUnion.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)(選必二U4Humour＆選必四U10Connections)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。First,hereareafewthingsyouneedtoknowaboutmydad.Hewasaslightlyimpatientkindofaguy.Ifhewantedsomethingdone,hewanteditdonenow,ifnotsooner.Second,youneedtoknowthatDadwasanearlyriser.Everysingleday.Noexceptions.Onemorethingaboutmydad,hewascolor-blind.Thatusuallydidn’tmatter.Andhewasafairlyconservativekindofperson.Forinstance,heboughtournewhomeoutinthecountryandobjectedimmediatelytothestucco(粉飾灰泥)beingapeachcolor.Waytoo“flashy”forDad.Hehired