高中英語高考試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.—______youinterruptnow?Can'tyouseeI'monthephone?—Sorry,Sir,butit'surgent.A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would2.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what3.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.a;不填4.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch______.A.thebestB.bestC.betterD.thebetter5.—Youlookupset.What'sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedoverB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turneddown6.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe______.A.hasstartedB.startsC.startedD.willstart7.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingtoC.comparetoD.comparedto8.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard______therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif9.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever10.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition______inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertisedB.tobeadvertisedC.advertisingD.havingadvertised二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtotransportation?（）A.trainB.planeC.bicycleD.ship2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoexpressfuturetense?（）A.will+verb原形B.begoingto+verb原形C.presentcontinuous(表將來)D.simplepresent(表將來，用于時刻表等)3.Whichofthefollowingadjectivescanbeusedtodescribepeople'spersonalities?（）A.kindB.honestC.lazyD.beautiful4.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean“l(fā)ookfor”?（）A.searchforB.huntforC.seekforD.carefor5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrect?（）A.Heisreadingabook.B.Theyhavewenttoschool.C.Shewillcomesbacktomorrow.D.Iamwritingaletter.6.Whichofthefollowingwordsarenouns?（）A.happinessB.quicklyC.beautyD.carefully7.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?（）A.breakalegB.onceinabluemoonC.pieceofcakeD.aseasyasABC8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtostartaletter?（）A.DearSir/MadamB.TowhomitmayconcernC.HithereD.Hello9.Whichofthefollowingarerelativepronouns?（）A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusepassivevoice?（）A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Sheisreadinganovel.C.Thewindowwasbrokenbyaball.D.Theybuiltahouselastyear.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Theword“advise”isanoun.（）2.“IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.”usespresentperfecttense.（）3.“Lessismore.”isanexampleofcomparativedegree.（）4.“Heisenougholdtogotoschool.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（）5.Modalverbslike“can”and“must”arefollowedbythebaseformofaverb.（）6.“Whom”isusedtorefertothesubjectinasentence.（）7.Thepasttenseof“swim”is“swimed”.（）8.“Inaddition”means“also”or“moreover”.（）9.Presentparticiplescanbeusedasadjectives.（）10.“Iwillseeyouinnextweek.”iscorrect.（）四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“usedtodo”表示過去常常做某事（現(xiàn)在不做了）；“beusedtodoing”表示習(xí)慣于做某事。2.HowcanweimproveourEnglishlisteningskills?答案：多聽英語廣播、看英語電影電視劇，聽時集中注意力，可先從有字幕的開始，逐漸過渡到無字幕，還可進行聽寫練習(xí)。3.Pleaselistthreewaystomakeasentencemorevivid.答案：使用豐富的形容詞和副詞來描繪事物特點；運用比喻、擬人等修辭手法；添加細節(jié)描寫，讓內(nèi)容更具體。4.What'sthebasicstructureofaparagraphinEnglishwriting?答案：一般由主題句、支持句和結(jié)論句構(gòu)成。主題句提出段落主題，支持句圍繞主題展開論述，結(jié)論句總結(jié)段落內(nèi)容。五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishintheglobalizedworld.答案：英語是國際通用語言，在國際貿(mào)易、學(xué)術(shù)交流、文化傳播等方面作用重大。掌握英語有助于人們獲取全球信息，促進國際合作，增進文化理解與交流。2.HowcanwebalancelearningEnglishgrammaranddevelopinglanguagefluency?答案：學(xué)習(xí)語法為語言表達提供規(guī)則基礎(chǔ)，要系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)。同時通過大量閱讀、口語交流等培養(yǎng)流利度。二者相輔相成，在實踐中結(jié)合，以語法輔助表達準確，用交流提升流利程度。3.TalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineEnglishlearning.答案：優(yōu)點是資源豐富、學(xué)習(xí)時間地點靈活；缺點是缺乏面對面互動，可能存在網(wǎng)絡(luò)問題影響學(xué)習(xí)效果，也較考驗學(xué)習(xí)者自律性。4.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglishidioms?答案：英語習(xí)語能使語言更生動地道，增強表達的感染力和豐富度。理解習(xí)語有助于更好地理解英語國家文化、文學(xué)作品、日常交流等，提升語言運用能力和文