高二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考模擬試卷+答案解析考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿(mǎn)分：150分姓名：________班級(jí)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話(huà)，選擇正確答案。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothehospital

C.Tothepostoffice

D.TothesupermarketWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buyingagift

B.Callingthepolice

C.Takingataxi

D.WaitingforthebusWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Auniversityapplication

C.Aweekendplan

D.AtravelarrangementWhyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedthebus

B.Helosthiswallet

C.Hegotabadgrade

D.HeforgothishomeworkWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Disappointed

B.Confused

C.Agreeable

D.Doubtful答案：CBACD

解析：

1.“Ineedtogetsomestampsformyletter.”表明去郵局。

2.“You’dbettercallthepolice.”建議報(bào)警。

3.“Iappliedfortheuniversitylastweek.”說(shuō)明是大學(xué)申請(qǐng)的話(huà)題。

4.“Ilostmywalletthismorning.”表達(dá)錢(qián)包丟了，因此情緒不好。

5.“Thatsoundsgreat!”表明同意計(jì)劃。第二節(jié)（15分）

聽(tīng)4段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，選擇正確答案。

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Fixhiscar

B.Buyanewcar

C.Goonatrip

D.TesthiscarWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthetrip?

A.Sheisworried

B.Sheisexcited

C.Sheisskeptical

D.SheisindifferentWhatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecost

B.Thetime

C.Thesafety

D.TheweatherWhatdoesthemansayaboutthejob?

A.Itiseasy

B.Itisinteresting

C.Itisnotwell-paid

D.ItistemporaryWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Takethebus

B.Walktothestation

C.Waitforthetrain

D.Gototheoffice答案：ACACB

解析：

6.Themansays“IthinkIneedtogetmycarfixed.”所以選A。

7.“Idon’tthinkit’swise”表達(dá)擔(dān)憂(yōu)，所以選C。

8.“Themainproblemisthecost.”表明關(guān)心費(fèi)用，所以選A。

9.“Itpaysverywell,butI’mnotsureaboutthehours.”說(shuō)明工作不固定時(shí)間，所以選C。

10.“I’llwaitforthetrainhere.”所以選B。第三節(jié)（10分）

聽(tīng)1段獨(dú)白，填寫(xiě)相關(guān)信息。

11.Nameofthecity:__________

12.Dateoftheevent:__________

13.Timeoftheevent:__________

14.Placeoftheevent:__________

15.Purposeoftheevent:__________答案：Shanghai,November5th,6:30PM,CityHall,tointroducethenewpolicy

解析：

根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，上海市政府將在11月5日晚上6:30在市政府大樓舉行會(huì)議，目的是介紹新政策。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat3:00PMduetoanunexpectedfamilyemergency.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandhopetorescheduleatamoreconvenienttime.Pleaseletmeknowyouravailability.

Bestregards,

EmmaJohnsonWhyisthewriternotgoingtothemeeting?

A.Shegotacold

B.Shehasafamilyemergency

C.Sheisonvacation

D.SheisworkinglateWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthemeeting?

A.Positive

B.Indifferent

C.Negative

D.ApologeticWhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthetoneoftheletter?

A.Formal

B.Informal

C.Funny

D.Emotional答案：BDA

解析：

16.“duetoanunexpectedfamilyemergency”表明原因。

17.雖然道歉，但整體態(tài)度是積極的，希望通過(guò)重新安排來(lái)彌補(bǔ)。

18.信件正式，語(yǔ)言禮貌，屬于正式文體。B篇：記敘文閱讀

Thereoncewasaboywholovedtoexplore.Everyweekend,hewouldleavehisvillageandgointothemountainstohuntforlosttreasures.Oneday,whilehewasclimbingahill,hefoundanoldchesthiddeninacave.Whenheopenedit,hewassurprisedtofindamapinsidethatshowedthewaytoaforgottentemple.Hedecidedtofollowthemapanddiscoveredabeautifulancienttemplewithmanyvaluableitems.Whatdidtheboyfindinthecave?

A.Amap

B.Sometreasure

C.Abook

D.AstatueWhathappenedafterhefoundthechest?

A.Hewenthome

B.Hewenttothetemple

C.Hemetafriend

D.HecalledhisparentsWhatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theboywasveryrich

B.Theboyfoundsomethingvaluable

C.Thetemplewasn’tveryold

D.Theboywasafraidofthecave答案：ABB

解析：

19.“hefoundanoldchesthiddeninacave.”表明是箱子。

20.“Hedecidedtofollowthemapanddiscoveredabeautifulancienttemple.”說(shuō)明他去了廟宇。

21.“beautifulancienttemplewithmanyvaluableitems”推測(cè)他發(fā)現(xiàn)了有價(jià)值的物品。C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Peopleuseitforcommunication,learning,andentertainment.However,thereareseveraldangersassociatedwithonlineactivities.Onemajorconcerniscybercrime,whichincludeshacking,identitytheft,andphishing.AnotherisexcessiveuseoftheInternet,whichcanleadtoaddictionandaffectmentalhealth.Finally,thereistheissueofprivacy,asmanyonlineservicescollectpersonaldatawithoutpermission.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful

B.TheInternethasbothbenefitsanddangers

C.Cybercrimeisthebiggestproblem

D.PeopleshouldstopusingtheInternetWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutonlineservices?

A.Theyaresafe

B.Theyalwaysaskforpermission

C.Theycollectpersonaldatawithoutpermission

D.TheyonlyprovideentertainmentWhatistheeffectofInternetaddiction?

A.Betterhealth

B.Lowerproductivity

C.Improvedstudy

D.Higherconfidence答案：BCB

解析：

22.文章既提到了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的好處，也提到了危險(xiǎn)，所以選B。

23.“collectpersonaldatawithoutpermission”直接說(shuō)明這些服務(wù)未征得同意就收集數(shù)據(jù)。

24.“affectmentalhealth”和“excessiveuse…canleadtoaddiction”暗示影響工作效率。D篇：議論文閱讀

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologymakesourliveseasier,whileothersarguethatitbringsmoreproblems.Ithinkthattechnologyhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.First,ithelpsuscommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldquickly.Second,itmakesinformationmoreaccessible.However,itisimportanttouseitwiselytoavoidnegativeimpacts.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisnotuseful

C.Ithasmoreadvantages

D.ItisoverusedWhydoestheauthormentioncommunication?

A.Toshowtheproblem

B.Togiveanexample

C.Toexplainthehistory

D.TomakeitmoreinterestingWhatdoestheauthorsuggestweshoulddowithtechnology?

A.Useitwithoutcontrol

B.Useitwisely

C.Avoidusingit

D.Speakmoreaboutit答案：CBB

解析：

25.“Ithinkthattechnologyhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages”直接說(shuō)明觀點(diǎn)。

26.“ithelpsuscommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldquickly”舉了一個(gè)例子。

27.“Itisimportanttouseitwiselytoavoidnegativeimpacts”表明建議合理使用。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Chineseteaculturedatesbackthousandsofyears.IthasplayedasignificantroleinChinesesociety.28._________,peopleusedteaformedicinalpurposes.Overtime,teabecamemorethanjustadrink;itdevelopedintoanimportantpartofsociallife.29._________,teaceremonieswereheldtoshowrespectandfriendship.Today,teaisstillwidelyconsumedandappreciatedinChina.30.__________,itremainsasymboloftraditionandharmony.A.Inancienttimes

B.Therefore

C.Tothisday

D.Asaresult

E.Becauseofthat

F.Inthepast

G.Forexample答案：AGC

解析：

28.“datesbackthousandsofyears”暗示“在古代”，所以選A。

29.“teasceremonieswereheldtoshowrespectandfriendship”說(shuō)明是例子，所以選G。

30.“itremainsasymboloftraditionandharmony”強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在仍然如此，所以選C。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

Alongtimeago,therewasaboy31._________abrokenleg.Hewasvery32._________becausehecouldn’twalkorplaywithhisfriends.Oneday,hesawadoctor33._________atreeandsaid,“Ihaveasolutiontotreatthis.”Theboyasked,“Whatisit?”Thedoctoranswered,“Iwilluseasimple34._________totreatyourleg.Itwilltaketime,butyouwillbefine.”Theboywasvery35._________andfollowedthedoctor’sadvice.Afterafewweeks,hewasabletowalkagainandjoinedhisfriendsintheplayground.A.with

B.of

C.for

D.in

A.poor

B.happy

C.angry

D.sad

A.beside

B.under

C.near

D.by

A.medicine

B.doctor

C.treatment

D.surgery

A.excited

B.surprised

C.worried

D.bored答案：ADCAB

解析：

31.“aboywithabrokenleg”是固定搭配。

32.“couldn’twalkorplay”表示情緒消極，故選D（sad）。

33.“sawadoctorbyatree”符合語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境。

34.“asimpletreatmenttotreatyourleg”邏輯通順。

35.“followedthedoctor’sadvice”說(shuō)明他感到興奮。第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

Thevolunteerswereworkinghardwhentherainbegantofall.Althoughtheweatherwasbad,they36.(continue)theirwork.Someofthem37.(use)umbrellas,whileothers38.(stay)drybyhuddlingtogether.Their39.(determine)tohelpthecommunity40.(notbe)affectedbytherain.答案：36.continued37.used38.stayed39.determination40.wasnotaffected

解析：

36.時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故用過(guò)去式continued。

37.與“wereworking”時(shí)態(tài)一致，用過(guò)去式used。

38.“huddlingtogether”時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去式，故用stayed。

39.“determination”是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)。

40.“wasnotaffected”與主語(yǔ)Theirdetermination保持主謂一致。第四部分：寫(xiě)作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

Lastsummer,wewenttothecountrysideforthevacation.We(1)(1)enjoyedevery(2)(2)moment.Althoughtheweather(3)(3)wasbad,westillhadfun.I(4)(4)thoughtthattheplace(5)(5)wasbeautiful.Wevisited(6)(6)manyinterestingplaces,and(7)(7)meetsomefriendlypeople.(8)(8)Thefoodwasdelicious,(9)(9)sowewereverytired.(10)(10)Whenweback,wewerehappy.答案：

1.went→went(noerror)

2.every→every(noerror)

3.was→was(noerror)

4.thought→thought(noerror)

5.was→was(noerror)

6.visited→visited(noerror)

7.meet→met(錯(cuò)誤：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)一致，主語(yǔ)是we，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為met)

8.The→We(錯(cuò)誤：主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為we，而不是the)

9.so→but(錯(cuò)誤：前后邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折)

10.Whenweback→Whenwereturned(錯(cuò)誤：back應(yīng)為returned)解析：

7.“wemetsomefriendlypeople”主謂一致。

8.“Wevisitedmanyinterestingplaces”主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為we。

9.“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，更符合上下文邏輯。

10.“returned”為過(guò)去式，保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。第二節(jié)（20分）

書(shū)面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)250詞左右的短文。

Directions:假設(shè)你是李華，你最近發(fā)現(xiàn)越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生沉迷于智能手機(jī)，導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)效率下降。請(qǐng)你以李華的身份寫(xiě)一封信給校英文報(bào)，談?wù)勀銓?duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法，并提出解決建議。答案：

DearEditor,

Iamwritingtotalkaboutap