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中考時文閱讀-成都世運會第一篇閱讀理解成都世運會開幕式OnAugust7,the12thWorldGamesopenedgrandlyinChengdu,China.Heldeveryfouryears,itfocusesonnon-Olympicsportslikerollerskatingandfrisbee,givingthemaglobalstage.Theopeningceremonyhadthetheme"BoundlessSports,CountlessWonders"(運動無限,氣象萬千).Ittookplaceatthe"TianfuEaves"(天府之檐)areaoftheChengduTianfuInternationalConventionCenter.Thevenueblendslakes,wetlandsandlawns,showingChengdu's"ParkCity"idea.Itsdigitalroofbecameabigscreen,showingamazingimages.Digitaleffectscreated'colorfulauspiciousclouds'(七彩祥云),addingmagic.Duringtheathletes'parade,China'steamenteredtothemusicof"JasmineFlower"(《茉莉花》).Theyworebamboo-greenuniforms.Flag-bearersShiJingweiandGuoDanledtheteamproudly.ManyOlympicchampionsalsocarriedflags.CulturalshowsincludedtraditionaldanceswithelementsofJinsha'GoldenSunBird'andSichuanOperaface-changing,plusstreetdanceandskateboarding,showingyouthenergy.Theceremonyendedwithahistoricmoment:athletesXuLuandALuXiaobolitthecauldronusinga'water-and-firefusion'method.Later,eco-friendlyfireworkslitupthesky,forming'Chengdu'inancientChinesescriptanda'W'for'World'.TheceremonydisplayedChina'srichcultureandwarmwelcometotheworld.01詞匯-kickoff:開始;開幕-grandly:盛大地;隆重地-focuson:聚焦于;專注于-non-Olympicsports:非奧林匹克運動-rollerskating:輪滑-frisbee:飛盤-theme:主題-venue:場地;舉辦地點-blend:融合;混合-digitalroof:數(shù)字屋頂-auspiciousclouds:祥云-flag-bearer:旗手-Olympicchampion:奧運冠軍-culturalshow:文化表演-SichuanOperaface-changing:川劇變臉-streetdance:街舞-skateboarding:滑板運動-cauldron:大鍋;(運動會的)主火炬臺-fusion:融合-eco-friendly:環(huán)保的-firework:煙花02短語-give...aglobalstage:給……一個全球舞臺-takeplace:發(fā)生;舉行-entertothemusicof...:伴著……的音樂入場-carryflags:舉旗-endwith:以……結(jié)束-litup:照亮;點亮-form...inancientChinesescript:用中國古文字形成……03題目()1.

Whatisthemainfocusofthe12thWorldGames?A.OlympicsportslikeswimmingandrunningB.Non-OlympicsportssuchasrollerskatingandfrisbeeC.TraditionalChinesesportsliketaichiD.NewsportsinventedinChengdu()2.

Theunderlinedword"venue"inParagraph2refersto______.A.theopeningceremony'sthemeB.theplacewheretheceremonywasheldC.thedigitalroofof"TianfuEaves"D.theeco-friendlyfireworks()3.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutChina'steamduringtheparade?A.Theyenteredtothemusicof"JasmineFlower".B.Theiruniformswerebamboo-green.C.Theywereledbytwoflag-bearers.D.AllteammemberswereOlympicchampions.()4.

Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.The"GoldenSunBird"isasymbolofChengdu'sculture.B.Theopeningceremonylastedformorethan3hours.C.The"water-and-firefusion"methodisusedineveryWorldGames.D.Nomodernsportswereshownintheculturalperformances.()5.

Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.howthecauldronwaslitbytheathletesB.whythefireworkswereeco-friendlyC.whattheceremonyshowedtotheworldD.whenthe"W"letterappearedinthesky04答案解析1.答案:B解析:根據(jù)文中“Heldeveryfouryears,itfocusesonnon-Olympicsportslikerollerskatingandfrisbee”可知,第12屆世界運動會主要聚焦于非奧林匹克運動,像輪滑和飛盤等,所以選B。2.答案:B解析:根據(jù)前文“Ittookplaceatthe'TianfuEaves'(天府之檐)areaoftheChengduTianfuInternationalConventionCenter.”可知,這里的“venue”指的是舉行開幕式的地方,即成都天府國際會議中心的“天府之檐”區(qū)域,所以選B。3.答案:D解析:文中提到“ManyOlympicchampionsalsocarriedflags.”,是說很多奧運冠軍也舉著旗,并不是所有隊員都是奧運冠軍,所以D選項未被提及,選D。4.答案:A解析:文中提到“CulturalshowsincludedtraditionaldanceswithelementsofJinsha'GoldenSunBird'”,金沙“金太陽神鳥”是成都金沙遺址的重要文化符號,由此可推斷它是成都文化的象征,A選項正確;文中未提及開幕式時長,B錯誤;文中只說這次用了“水火融合”的點火方式,沒說每屆世界運動會都用,C錯誤;文中提到“plusstreetdanceandskateboarding,showingyouthenergy”,有現(xiàn)代運動,D錯誤。所以選A。5.答案:C解析:最后一段“TheceremonydisplayedChina'srichcultureandwarmwelcometotheworld.”表明,這一段主要告訴我們開幕式向世界展示了什么,即中國豐富的文化和對世界的熱烈歡迎,所以選C。第二篇完形填空The12thWorldGames1______inChengduonAugust7,2025.Thisgrandevent,whichtakesplaceeveryfouryears,2______non-Olympicsportsandgivesthemachancetoshineontheglobalstage.Theopeningceremony,withthetheme"BoundlessSports,CountlessWonders",was3______attheTianfuInternationalConventionCenter.Thevenue,surroundedby4______andgreenareas,perfectlyshowsChengdu's"ParkCity"idea.Itsdigitalroof,acting5______ahugescreen,presentedamazingviewsofSichuan.Duringtheathletes'6______,theChineseteamenteredinbamboo-greenuniforms,walking7______themusicof"JasmineFlower".Flag-bearersledtheway,andmanyfamousathletes8______theGames'flag.Theculturalshowswerea9______oftraditionsandmodernity.Thereweretraditionaldances10______elementsoftheJinshaSunBirdandSichuanOperaface-changing.Youngpeople11______streetdanceandskateboarding,bringinglotsofenergy.Themost12______momentwaswhenathletesXuLuandALuXiaobolitthemain13______.Theyusedaspecial"water-and-firefusion"method,whichmadeeveryone14______.Later,eco-friendlyfireworkslitupthesky,15______theChinesecharacter"Chengdu"anda"W"for"World".ThiseventnotonlybringssportsexcitementbutalsoshowsChina'srichculturetotheworld.01詞匯-WorldGames:世界運動會-grand:盛大的;宏偉的-non-Olympicsports:非奧林匹克運動-stage:舞臺-openingceremony:開幕式-venue:場地;舉辦地點-digitalroof:數(shù)字屋頂-athlete:運動員-parade:游行;列隊行進-uniform:制服-flag-bearer:旗手-culturalshow:文化表演-tradition:傳統(tǒng)-modernity:現(xiàn)代性-JinshaSunBird:金沙太陽神鳥-SichuanOperaface-changing:川劇變臉-streetdance:街舞-skateboarding:滑板運動-cauldron:大鍋;(運動會的)主火炬臺-fusion:融合-eco-friendly:環(huán)保的-firework:煙花02短語-takeplace:發(fā)生;舉行-give...achanceto:給……一個……的機會-actas:充當;作為-enterin...uniforms:穿著……制服進入-walktothemusic:伴著音樂走-leadtheway:領(lǐng)路;帶路-amixof...and...:……和……的混合-bringlotsofenergy:帶來很多活力-lightthecauldron:點燃主火炬臺-litupthesky:照亮天空03題目()1.

A.beginB.beganC.willbeginD.isbeginning()2.

A.focusesonB.looksforC.takesafterD.dependson()3.

A.seenB.visitedC.heldD.joined()4.

A.mountainsB.riversC.lakesD.deserts()5.

A.likeB.forC.withD.as()6.

A.gameB.showC.paradeD.sport()7.

A.fromB.toC.withD.at()8.

A.madeB.carriedC.drewD.sold()9.

A.changeB.mixC.choiceD.result()10.

A.withB.withoutC.forD.about()11.

A.watchedB.rememberedC.performedD.stopped()12.

A.boringB.relaxingC.excitingD.tiring()13.

A.fireB.candleC.cauldronD.lamp()14.

A.surprisedB.worriedC.tiredD.angry()15.

A.writingB.formingC.paintingD.drawing04答案解析1.

答案:B解析:根據(jù)“onAugust7,2025”(2025年8月7日),這里是過去的時間,句子要用一般過去時,“begin”的過去式是“began”,所以選B。2.

答案:A解析:“focuson”表示“聚焦于;專注于”,符合“這項每四年舉辦一次的盛事聚焦于非奧林匹克運動”的語境;“l(fā)ookfor”尋找;“takeafter”與……相像;“dependon”依靠,均不符合,所以選A。3.

答案:C解析:“beheld”表示“被舉辦”,開幕式是在天府國際會議中心被舉辦,“seen”看見;“visited”參觀;“joined”加入,均不符合,所以選C。4.

答案:C解析:結(jié)合成都“公園城市”的理念以及常識,場地周圍有湖泊(lakes)和綠地比較合理,“mountains”山;“rivers”河流;“deserts”沙漠,不符合語境,所以選C。5.

答案:D解析:“actas”表示“充當;作為”,數(shù)字屋頂充當巨大的屏幕,“l(fā)ike”像;“for”為了;“with”和,均不符合,所以選D。6.

答案:C解析:“athletes'parade”表示“運動員入場儀式”,符合語境,“game”游戲;“show”表演;“sport”運動,均不符合,所以選C。7.

答案:B解析:“walktothemusic”表示“伴著音樂走”,是固定搭配,所以選B。8.

答案:B解析:“carrytheflag”表示“舉旗”,很多著名運動員舉著運動會的旗幟,“made”制作;“drew”畫;“sold”賣,均不符合,所以選B。9.

答案:B解析:“amixof...”表示“……的混合”,文化表演是傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代的混合,“change”改變;“choice”選擇;“result”結(jié)果,均不符合,所以選B。10.

答案:A解析:“with”表示“帶有;具有”,傳統(tǒng)舞蹈帶有金沙太陽神鳥和川劇變臉的元素,所以選A。11.

答案:C解析:“performstreetdanceandskateboarding”表示“表演街舞和滑板運動”,年輕人表演這些,帶來很多活力,“watched”觀看;“remembered”記得;“stopped”停止,均不符合,所以選C。12.

答案:C解析:點燃主火炬臺是最令人興奮(exciting)的時刻,“boring”無聊的;“relaxing”放松的;“tiring”累人的,均不符合,所以選C。13.

答案:C解析:“cauldron”表示“大鍋爐;火炬臺”,這里指點燃主火炬臺,“fire”火;“candle”蠟燭;“l(fā)amp”燈,均不符合,所以選C。14.

答案:A解析:用特殊的“水火融合”方法點燃火炬臺,會讓每個人都很驚訝(surprised),“worried”擔(dān)心的;“tired”累的;“angry”生氣的,均不符合,所以選A。15.

答案:B解析:環(huán)保煙花在天空中形成(forming)漢字“成都”和代表“世界”的“W”,“writing”寫;“painting”繪畫;“drawing”畫,均不符合,所以選B。第三篇短文填空symbolsymbolreachstrongwisefriendendlatewearinspirecouragecharacterold Chengdu,acityinSouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince,isthefirstintheChinesemainlandtohosttheWorldGames(TWG).Thisbigsportseventfornon-OlympicsportswillbeheldfromAugust7toAugust17.Recently,thetorchforTheWorldGames2025Chengduwasshowntothepublic.It'snamed"Zhumeng,"whichmeans"BambooDream"inChineseandsoundslike"chasingdreams."Thisisthefirst-evertorchinTWG'shistory.Thetorch'sdesign______isinspiredbytheGrandBronzeStandingFigurefromtheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遺址)inSichuan.TheGrandBronzeStandingFigureisafamousrelic(文物)fromtheSanxingduicivilization(文明),oneofChina'soldestcultures.Usingthisfigureinthetorchdesignshowsthe______wisdomofChineseculture'sunityindiversity(多樣性).Thetorchlookslikebothatallfigureandaproudbambooshoot.InChina,bamboostandsformodesty(謙虛)and______strength.Itisideal(理想的)forrepresentingsportsbecauseitshowsunity,hardwork,andhealth.Ashometogiantpandas,Sichuanhaslotsofbambooforests,thefavoritefoodofpandas.Thetopofthetorchisshapedlikeayoungbambooshootwithtwobuds(芽)______stretching(伸展)out.This______symbolizesanopenand______friendlyChinawelcomingtheworld.Thewholetorchlookslikeastrongbamboostalk(竹竿),showingthesportsspiritofunityandtryinghard.Thetorch'snozzle(噴嘴)isliketheSun-shapedCrown______wornbytheBronzeStandingFigurefoundattheJinshaSite(金沙遺址)inChengdu.ItshowsChengdu'sdeepcultureandgivesathletes______endlessenergy,likethesun.Italsosymbolizestheirspiritofwantingtodotheirbest.Atthebottomofthetorch,aphoenix-shapedbirdholdsitup.Thisremindsusofanoldsaying:"Whenaholybirdfliesandsings,peaceisintheworld."ItshowsChina'srichcultureandourhopeforworldpeace.01詞匯-host:主辦-torch:火炬-inspire:啟發(fā);靈感來源于-relic:文物-civilization:文明-modesty:謙虛-strength:力量-symbolize:象征-nozzle:噴嘴-phoenix:鳳凰-unity:統(tǒng)一;團結(jié)-diversity:多樣性-endless:無窮的;無盡的02短語-beinspiredby:受……啟發(fā)-standfor:代表-beidealfor:對……是理想的-stretchout:伸展;伸出-remindsb.of:使某人想起-wanttodoone'sbest:想要做到最好 03答案解析1.

答案:character解析:“designcharacter”表示“設(shè)計特點;設(shè)計特征”,此處指火炬的設(shè)計特點受到三星堆遺址大立人青銅像的啟發(fā),所以填“character”。2.

答案:ancient解析:三星堆文明是中國最古老的文明之一,用“ancient”(古老的)來修飾“wisdom”,體現(xiàn)中國文化多元一體的古老智慧,所以填“ancient”。3.

答案:strong解析:竹子代表著謙虛和強大的力量,“strong”(強大的)修飾“strength”,符合語境,所以填“strong”。4.

答案:reaching解析:此處是“with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),buds和reach是主動關(guān)系,用“reaching”表示“芽伸展出來”,所以填“reaching”。5.

答案:symbol解析:“thissymbol”指代前面火炬頂部像竹筍且有芽伸展的造型,這個符號象征著開放友好的中國,所以填“symbol”。6.

答案:friendly解析:“friendly”(友好的)與“open”并列,修飾“China”,表示開放且友好的中國,所以填“friendly”。7.

答案:worn解析:“worn”是“wear”的過去分詞,作后置定語,修飾“Sun-shapedCrown”,表示“被戴的”,即金沙遺址出土的青銅立人所戴的太陽形冠,所以填“worn”。8.

答案:endless解析:“endless”(無窮的;無盡的)修飾“energy”,表示像太陽一樣無窮無盡的能量,所以填“endless”。首字母填空成都世運會獎牌正式亮相ThemedalfortheGamesisnamed"Zhuangguang,"whichliterallytranslatesto"bamboolight,"andalsosoundslike"chasingthelight"inChinese.Themedalisdesignedtopaytributetoathletes'pursuitofsportingexcellenceandpromotethei1ofsharing.ZhangQinghua,amemberoftheChengduWorldGamesmedaldesignteam,toldajournalistthattheya2tocreateamedaldesignthatstandsapartfromthoseofpasteventsfromtheverybeginning."Thetwoconceptsbehindthedesignare'sharing'and'bringingfriendshiphome.'Themedalresemblesanexquisitepocketwatch.Wheno3,itrevealsabloominghibiscus(芙蓉花),thecityflowerofChengdu,atitscenter,"saidZhang."EmbeddedwithintheflowerisadetachablebadgeengravedwiththeimageofJinZi,thegoldensnub-nosedmonkey,whichisasymbolicfigureinSichuan,"addedZhang.Athletescanremovethisbadgefromthemedalandg4ittosomeonespecial.Thisdesignnotonlyallowsthejoyofvictorytobeshared,butalsoservesasaheartfelttributetotheunsungheroeswhohavesupportedthemeverystepoftheway,Zhangnoted.WuFulai,chiefmedaldesigneroftheGames,toldthejournalistthattheym5tobreakawayfromtheconventionalcircularshapetypicalofme

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