高考熱點話題專題：圣誕節(jié)一、了解圣誕節(jié)（一）關于圣誕節(jié)（TheIntroductionofChristmas）Christmas,celebratedonDecember25theachyear,originallycommemoratesthebirthofJesusChrist.Today,ithasevolvedintoaglobalfestivalblendingfaith,culture,andjoy.Thecoldofwinterisdispelledbywarmcandlelight,thesoundsofreunion,andthehappinessofsharing.ItshistorycanbetracedbacktoancientRomanSaturnaliaandwintersolsticecelebrations,latermergingwithChristiantraditions.圣誕節(jié)在每年12月25日慶祝，最初是為了紀念耶穌基督的誕生，如今已演變?yōu)橐粋€融合了宗教、文化與歡樂的全球性節(jié)日。冬日的寒冷被溫暖的燭光、團聚的歡聲和分享的喜悅驅散。它的歷史可追溯至古羅馬的農神節(jié)與冬至慶典，后來與基督教傳統(tǒng)相結合。（二）習俗和活動（CustomsandActivities）裝飾圣誕樹（DecoratingtheChristmasTree）OneofthemostbelovedtraditionsissettingupanddecoratingaChristmastree,usuallyanevergreenpineorfir.Familieshangornaments,lights,tinsel,andastarorangelontop.Thedecoratedtreesymbolizeslifeandlightduringthedarkwintermonthsandcreatesafestivecenterpieceinhomes.最受喜愛的傳統(tǒng)之一就是擺放并裝飾圣誕樹，通常為常青的松樹或冷杉。一家人會一起掛上裝飾品、彩燈、閃亮的彩帶，并在樹頂放置一顆星星或天使。裝飾好的圣誕樹象征著黑暗冬季里的生命與光明，并成為家中節(jié)慶氛圍的中心。交換禮物（ExchangingGifts）Gift-givingisacentralpartofChristmas,inspiredbythestoryoftheThreeWiseMenbringinggiftstobabyJesus.Peopleexchangepresentswithlovedonestoshowcareandappreciation.ChildrenoftenbelievethatSantaClausdeliversgiftsonChristmasEve,placingthemunderthetreeorinstockingshungbythefireplace.贈送禮物是圣誕節(jié)的核心部分，其靈感來源于三位智者向嬰兒耶穌獻禮的故事。人們與所愛之人交換禮物，以表達關愛與感激。孩子們通常相信圣誕老人會在圣誕前夜送來禮物，并將禮物放在樹下或掛在壁爐旁的襪子里。唱圣誕頌歌（SingingChristmasCarols）CarolinginvolvesgroupsofpeoplesingingtraditionalChristmassongsfromdoortodoororinpublicplaces.PopularcarolslikeSilentNight,JingleBellsspreadcheerandcelebratethespiritoftheseason.Manychurchesandcommunitiesalsoholdspecialcarolservices.頌歌活動是指人們成群結隊，在鄰里間或公共場所演唱傳統(tǒng)的圣誕歌曲。諸如《平安夜》、《鈴兒響叮當》等流行頌歌傳遞歡樂，頌揚節(jié)日精神。許多教堂和社區(qū)也會舉辦特別的頌歌儀式。共享圣誕大餐（SharingChristmasDinner）FamiliesandfriendsgatherforaspecialmealonChristmasDay.Traditionalfoodsvarybyregionbutoftenincluderoastturkey,ham,mashedpotatoes,vegetables,andfestivedessertslikeChristmaspudding,fruitcake,orgingerbread.Themealemphasizestogethernessandgratitude.家人和朋友在圣誕節(jié)當天聚在一起共享一頓特別的餐宴。傳統(tǒng)食物因地而異，但通常包括烤火雞、火腿、土豆泥、蔬菜，以及圣誕布丁、水果蛋糕或姜餅等節(jié)日甜點。這頓飯強調了團聚與感恩。二、圣誕節(jié)相關詞匯積累Christmas 圣誕節(jié)ChristmasEve 平安夜SantaClaus 圣誕老人Christmastree 圣誕樹ornament n.裝飾品，點綴品stocking n.（裝禮物用的）圣誕襪carol n.（圣誕）頌歌nativity n.耶穌的誕生mistletoe n.槲寄生（常用于圣誕裝飾）reindeer n.馴鹿sleigh n.雪橇v.滑雪橇present n.禮物wreath n.花環(huán)，花冠candle n.蠟燭festive adj.節(jié)日的joyful adj.高興的，令人愉快的peaceful adj.和平的generous adj.慷慨的，大方的familyreunion 家庭團聚Christmasspirit 圣誕精神三、高分英語素材1.ThefestivespiritofChristmaspermeatestheair,withstreetsadornedinshimmeringlightsandthesweetscentofgingerbreadandpinefillingeverycorner.圣誕的節(jié)日氣息彌漫在空氣中，街道上裝飾著閃爍的燈光，姜餅和松樹的甜美香氣彌漫在每個角落。2.AsChristmaslightstwinkleintothenight,theyseemtowhisperatimelesspromise:thateveninthedarkestseason,warmth,light,andlovewillalwaysfindaway.當圣誕燈光在夜空中閃爍，它們仿佛在低語一個永恒的承諾：即使在最黑暗的季節(jié)，溫暖、光明與愛也總會找到出路。3.TheringingofChristmasbellsheraldstheendoftheoldyear.Itoffersusamomenttobidfarewelltothepastandstepintoanewchapterwithrenewedhope.圣誕鐘聲的敲響預示著舊一年的結束。它為我們提供了一個告別過去，懷著新的希望邁向新篇章的契機。4.TheChristmasbellswillfade,butthesparkofkindnesstheyignitecanilluminatethelongroadahead.圣誕的鐘聲終將遠去，但它點燃的善意火花，足以照亮前行的長路。5.Perhapsnoreindeer-drawnsleighexists,buthumanity’spursuitofwarmthandbeautyisthetruestmagic.或許世上沒有馴鹿拉的雪橇，但人類對溫暖與美好的追尋，本身就是最真實的魔法。四、健康小貼士DuringtheChristmasseason,richmealsandsweetsareplentiful.Enjoytheminmoderationandbalancethemwithnutritiousfruitsandvegetables.Remembertostayactive—awalkafterdinnerorfunoutdooractivitiescanhelpmaintainenergyandwell-being.Ifattendingpartiesortraveling,dresswarmlyforthewinterweatherandensuresafetravelsbyplanningahead.Lastly,whileChristmasisatimeofcelebration,it’salsoimportanttomanagestressandallowtimeforrestandconnectionwithlovedones.圣誕節(jié)期間，豐盛的大餐和甜點很多。請適量享用，并與營養(yǎng)豐富的水果蔬菜保持平衡。記得保持活動——餐后散步或有趣的戶外活動有助于保持活力與健康。如果參加派對或旅行，請根據(jù)冬季天氣穿得暖和些，并提前計劃以確保出行安全。最后，盡管圣誕節(jié)是慶祝的時刻，管理壓力并留出時間休息、與所愛之人相處也同樣重要。五、應用文寫作假設你是希望中學的學生李華，你校英語社團計劃舉辦一場圣誕節(jié)慶祝活動，需要一篇英文短文介紹圣誕節(jié)并鼓勵同學們參與。請你以“Christmas:ASeasonofJoyandGiving”為題，寫一篇短文。要求：1.簡要介紹圣誕節(jié)的時間和意義；2.描述1-2項圣誕節(jié)特色活動；3.邀請同學們參加社團的圣誕節(jié)活動；詞數(shù)：120-150詞。范文：Christmas:ASeasonofJoyandGivingChristmas,celebratedonDecember25th,isatimeofjoy,love,andgiving.OriginallyaChristianfestival,itisnowwidelyenjoyedaroundtheworldasaspecialseasonforfamilyandfriendship.OnebelovedtraditionisdecoratingtheChristmastreewithlightsandornaments,makinghomesfeelwarmandfestive.Anotherhighlightisexchanginggifts,whichshowscareandbringssmilestoeveryone’sfaces.OurEnglishclubwillhostaChristmascelebrationwithfunactivi