專題37短文語(yǔ)法填空

(2025中考真題）

（2025·吉林長(zhǎng)春·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Chinaisacountryofetiquette(禮儀).I’mworkinghereasaforeignteacherandI’mleavingsoon.I1

(real)haveadeepunderstandingofChinesecultureandsociety.

EverythingwasnewtomewhenIfirstarrived2China.Asforseatsatthetable,Chinesepeople

havetheirownculture.Once,I3(invite)toabigdinneratarestaurant.Beforethedinner,someone

showedmetotaketheseat4wasreadyforthemostimportantperson.Itfacedthedoor.

Ifoundanother5(interest)thing.Chinesepeoplelikegivinggiftsinpairs.Lastmonth,I6

(have)apartywiththreefriendsinmyhome.Theyeachbroughttwogifts.Icouldn’twaittoopenthem,7

oneofmyfriendsremindedmenottodothatrightaway.Hethoughtitwas8(polite)toopengiftsin

frontofthegivers.

Theseareamazing9(day)ofculturalexperiences.IbelievemystayinChinawillnotbe10

lasttime.IexpecttocometoChinaagain.

（2025·遼寧·中考真題）

閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。

MyuncleJasonisafireman.TodayIvisitedhimatthefirestation.Itwasanicedayfull11new

thingstoseeandlearn!

Thefirestationlookslikeahouse.Themostexcitingpartisthegarage(車(chē)庫(kù)).Thereare12

numberoffiretrucksinit,readyforcalls.Thegarageisalsoaplaceforfirementoexercise.Theymuststaystrong

13(save)people.Forthesafetyoffiremen,specialmasks(面罩),coatsandhelmets(頭盔)arealways

necessary.Buthavingthemonislikewearingawintercoatinsummer,bothheavy14hot!

WhenUncleJasonshowedmehisbedroom,anemergencycall15(sudden)camein—afireina

house!Heandsomeotherfiremenrushedoutassoonaspossible.Whenthey16(return),UncleJason

toldmetheysavedafamily’spetandputoutthefire.

Firemenworkinshifts(輪班)andeachshiftlaststwenty-four17(hour).Onbusydays,theymay

spendallnightfightingfires.Theyalsohelppeopleinmanyotherways.Lastnight,anoldcouplefoundasnakein

theirhouseandUncleJason18(send)toofferhelp.

UncleJasonsaysthehardestpartforhimisbeingawayfrom19(he)family.Hemissesthem

whenhe’satwork,butheloveshelpingpeopleasafireman.

It’sfunmeetingmyuncleathisworkplace.Inmyheart,hehasbecome20(great)thanever

before.I’msoproudofhim!

（2025·山東臨沂·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

“EveryonesaysYimengMountainisbeautiful,thesceneryonYimengMountainisexcellent...”Whenthis

well-knownmelody(旋律)plays,thegreenmountainsandclearwaterofYimengcomealiveinthemusic.For

over70years,thestorybehindthislocalsonghasremainedunknownwidely.Let’ssearchfor21(it)

pastandpresenttogether.

SongShoulian,thethird-generationinheritor(第三代傳唱人)ofthetune,toldreportersthatthesong

22(create)inthe1940s,carryingthesimpleandhard-workingspiritofYimeng.“In1940,RuanRuoshanand

LiLin23werefromtheFirstAnti-JapaneseUniversitywereaskedtocreateasongtopraiseYimeng

people.Theycollectedmaterialsby24(visit)localfamiliesandresearchingfolkculture.Thanks

25theirlong-termpreparations,RuanRuoshanwrotethelyricswithLiLininavillagehouseovernight.

WhenRuanRuoshansangthesongforthefirsttime,thecrowdwas26excitedthatmanypeople

volunteeredtojointhearmy,”saidSong.Later,itspreadacrossShandongandotherplaces.

Withthesimplelyrics,beautifulmelody,and27(live)performances,YimengMountainTunehas

becomeasymbolofYimengandamusicalsignofShandong.28(protect)thisculture,theYimeng

MountainTuneLivingMuseumwasbuiltatthetune’sbirthplaceBaishiwu,Feixianin2016.Themuseumshows

thetune’shistorycompletely.It29(hold)plentyofwonderfulperformancessofar.“Weorganizemany

regularsingingactivities,especiallyfor30(child),topassthetunedowngenerationaftergeneration.”

Songsaid.

（2025·福建·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、

形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

TheGreatWall,whichisasymbolofourhistory,snakesacrossamountainareaofTianzhu,Gansuprovince.

Thirty-nineprotectorswork31(careful)intheareatoprotectthegreatwonder.

With32historyofover2,000years,thewallinGansuwasn’tingoodcondition.Naturedidgreat

harmtothewall.Some33(part)ofthewallwerewashedawaybyheavyrainsandblownawaybystrong

winds.Peopleinsomeplacesalsoharmedit.

Butthingsstartedtochange.In2006,GreatWallProtectionRegulations(條例)34(come)into

effect.Afterthat,moreandmorepeoplestartedtotakepart35caringforthewall.Inrecentyears,the

governmentofTianzhuhasspentmoreandmoremoney36(protect)thewall.Moderntechnologylike

self-drivensensingtechnology37drones(無(wú)人機(jī))havealsobeenusedtowatchthewall.

Withalltheseefforts,theprotectorsarestillbusywiththework.Everyweektheyguardthewall,andany

changesarewellrecordedand38(report)tothegovernment.Theyalsohelppeoplerealizeit’simportant

toprotectculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).Luckily,with39(they)hardwork,muchgreaterchangeshavetaken

place.

“Aslongaswearehere,wewillprotectthiswall.Itisourjobandour40(proud),”saidoneof

theprotectors.

（2025·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題）

閱讀短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

(ReadElin’semailfromNorwaytoafriendinChinashehasnevermet.)To:LiMing

Subject:Yourfriend

HiLiMing,

Thanksforyouremail.It’sgreattohearfromyou!

Youaskedabout41(I).Well,I42(graduate)fromcollegelastyearandI’mworking

inanofficenow.Inmyfreetime,I43(usual)gettogetherwithfriends,gohiking,andchatwithfamily

andfriendsonline.

OsloisthecapitalofNorwayandis44(large)thananyothercityinthecountry.Osloissuch

45amazingplacethatmanypeoplecomeforavisiteveryyear.It’sfullofgreatmuseumsandrestaurants.It’s

agood46(choose)ifyouhaveatravelplan.Idon’tknowifeveryone47(like)wintersports

inNorway,butalotofusenjoyskiingandsnowboarding(seethephotoofme).Isawyourgraduationphoto.That

isso48(interest)!LearningthatyouarestudyingtraditionalChinesemedicine,Iwanttoknowmore

aboutit.

Thankstooforyourinvitationtoyourcity.Iwonder49peopledoforfunthere.

Let’skeepintouch.Lookingforwardto50(meet)yousoon.

Elin

（2025·貴州·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

DoyouknowaboutChinesepainting?ItisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.It51

(have)alonghistoryandfinetraditionsinthefieldofartintheworld.

52(draw)aChinesepainting,youneedawritingbrush,ink(墨),ricepaper,andinkstone.

Especially,ricepaper(xuanpaper)isthebesttoolforChinesepaintingbecauseitallowsthewritingbrush,wet

withChineseinkandheldinawell-trainedhandtomove53(free)onit.

ThreemainsubjectsofChinesepointingarehumanfigures(人物),landscapes,andbirdsand54

(flower).Forexample,thepaintingofladies,thepaintingofmountains,andthepaintingofinsectsandfish.Figure

paintingbecamehighly55(develop)duringtheTangdynasty.Andlandscapepainting56(reach)

itsheightduringtheSongdynasty.

Twomaintechniques(技巧)canbefoundinChinesepainting.One57(be)gongbioftenreferredto

as“fine-line”painting.Thisstyleofpaintingpayscloseattentiontodetail.Veryoftenit58(use)todraw

peopleoranimals.Theotherisfreehandstyle,referredtoas“xieyf”.Itpaysmoreattentiontoexpressingan59

(artist)feelings.Artistsoftenusethistechniqueinlandscapepaintings.

Chinesepaintingsdonottrytodrawtheout-lookingofasubject,but60(it)natureorcharacter.

Everyareaofthepaintingisinterestingtotheeye.

（2025·湖南長(zhǎng)沙·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ihavealwayslovedreadingbooksthatwerewrittenhundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.Thesearethe

literatureclassics(文學(xué)經(jīng)典),andthey61(be)oflastingvalue.Forexample,TheIliad,writtenalmost

threethousandyearsago,tellsusaboutthegoodandbadqualities(品質(zhì))ofhumannature;thatistosay,wecanbe

heroicandsillyat62sametime.

Chinahas63(it)ownlonghistoryofclassicalliteraturethatdatesbacktothe“FourBooksand

FiveClassics”.Thesebooks64(write)beforetheQinDynasty.Noonewasconsiderededucatedunless

theyhadreadtheseclassics.Eventoday,studentsareencouraged65(read)TheAnalectsofConfucius

(《論語(yǔ)》).

Therearealso66(new)classicsthanthoseabove,suchasJourneytotheWestandADreamof

RedMansions.Still,manypeopledon’twanttoreadthem67theyarelongandhavecomplexplots(復(fù)

雜的情節(jié)).Buttheyaregreat68(story)whichalsoshowthegoodnessandweaknessofhumannature.

Areyouinterested69learningmoreabouttheclassics?Justreadingsomeofthemwillgiveyoua

betterunderstandingofthebasis(基礎(chǔ))ofculturethen.Theywillalsohelpyoubetterunderstandyourselfand

others.70(slow)butsurely,youwillfallinlovewiththem.

（2025·湖南·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Long,longago,therewasacitycalledJijiaocheng,sonamedbecauseitwassaidtohavebeenbuiltat

daybreak.71citywasontherichLiyangPlain(平原).Manywaterways72(provide)water

forcropfieldsandthepeoplelivinginsideandoutsideofthecity.

TherulersofJijiaochengaskedthepeople73(cut)downtreesinthemountains.Thewoodwas

shippedby74(worker)tothecityfortallbuildings.Standinginthem,thecity’srulerswillbeableto

see75(they)peopleandcropsbetweenthewaterways.Inautumn,plentyofricewasbroughttothecity.

Thisisnotsomebedtimestory.It76(real)tookplacearound4,500yearsago.

Thousandsofyearslater,theoncebusy77richJijiaocheng,whichisnowinatownofHunan,

cametothenoticeofthemodernworld.Withthehelpofarchaeologists(考半車(chē))andhistorians,artistspainted

recreationsoflifeinJijiaochengina78(tradition)scroll(卷釉).

Thescrollwaspartofahugeproject.Agroupofartistsspenttwoyears79it.Itincludeseight

paintings,whichare140meterslongintotal.It80(show)earlyhumanactivitiesontheLiyangPlain

andtheprehistoriccultureinHunan.

（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmorethanjust81(study)whenyouareatschool.

Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwellwithpeople.However,thisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcan

youdoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?

Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhave82(problem)gettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,oneof

the83(important)thingstolearnistolerance(寬容).Toleranceisthe84(able)torealizeand

respectthedifferencesinothers.Wecan’tchangethewaysthatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolive

happilywiththem.

Ifeveryone85(learn)tolerance,theywillgetonbetterwitheachother.Knowingothers

constantly(不斷地)alsoletsusunderstand86(other)differences.

Somethingdifferentdoesnot87(exact)meanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesushow88

(keep)aneventemper(溫和的脾氣)andanopenmind.

Asanold89(say)goes,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated.”Theworldisverydifferent,

andpractisingtolerancein90(you)ownschoolandcitycanhelpmakethingsbetter.

（2025·貴州·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mapshavebeenanimportanttoolforhumansforthousandsofyears.Theywerefirstcreatedtomeet

people’sbasicneeds.Inthepast,people91(need)mapstofinddirections.Associetydeveloped,

peoplealsousedmapsfortraveling,explorationandtrade.

Inancienttimes,mapswere92(draw)byhand.Theywereusuallyverysimple.Peopleused

symbolsandpicturestoshowimportantplacesandroutes.

Astimepassed,mapsbecamemoredetailed(詳細(xì)的).Somemapmakersstartedtousenewmethods

93(create)maps.Theyincludedmoreinformationabouttheworldinmaps,suchasthelocationsof94

(city)andrivers.Thismademapsmore95(use)forplanningtripsandlookingfornewplaces.

DuringtheAgeofExploration,map-makingskillsimproved96(great).Manyexplorerswentto

newplacesandbroughtback97(they)findings.Thishelpedmapmakerscreatemoreaccurate(精確

的)mapsoftheworld.

Today,wehaveelectronicmapsoncomputersandsmartphones.Theycansuggestthe98(good)

routes,providereal-timetrafficconditionsandrecommendnearbyattractions,whichmakesitpossibletosavetime.

Therefore,our99(day)livesbecomemoreconvenient.

Mapshavechangedovertime,buttheirpurpose100(remain)thesame:tohelppeople

understandandfindtheirwaysaroundtheworld.

（2025·四川眉山·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Embroidery(刺繡)wasoftenregardedas“women’swork”inthepast.Anditwasnotcommonforaboy

101(learn)it.Therefore,FuJian’sparentsdidn’twant102(he)toworkinthisindustryatfirst.ButFu

didn’tcare.Hebelievedhecoulddoitwell.

FuwasbornintoanembroideryfamilyinYangzhou.Hismotheris103mastercraftswoman(女工

匠)ofSuzhouembroidery.Fufellinlovewiththisbeautifulartwhenhewasfouryearsold.Inhislastyearofhigh

school,Fusethislifegoal104(clear).“Althoughmanypeopleknowaboutthistraditionalart,Iwantto

helpthemlearn105(much)aboutit,”hesaid.

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,FuandhismotherbuiltaresearchcenterofSuzhouembroidery.Sincethen,

he106(invent)manynewstitches(針?lè)?.Hehasalsotrainedmany107(worker).

Fuspendsalotoftime108hisworks.Evenso,heenjoysit.“Ioftenworklateintomidnight,

109Ineverfeeltired.Ithinkthat’sbecauseI’mdoingwhatIlove,”saidthe37-year-old.

Mostrecently,theartist“created”apieceofbronzeware(青銅器皿)oncloth.Whatgavehimtheideato

createthiswork?“Manybronzescanonly110(see)inmuseums.Aworkofembroidery,however,canbe

hunginone’shomeoroffice.Peoplecanseeitatanytime,”saidFu.

（2025·四川德陽(yáng)·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Nightschoolsarenothingnewtoday.LiMeiis111engineerintheday.Butintheevening,she

becomesastudentatanightschoolinChengdu.Sheistryingnew112(hobby)withher5-year-oldson,

suchascookingandsinging.Sheusedtospendevenings113(watch)hersonplayinthepark.Nowshe

cantrynewthingswithhimatanightschool.

AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycanlearn114(color)things,from

art115sports,forfree.Youngpeople116wanttolookfornewskillsandfriendsgotonight

schools.

Inthe1980s,manypeople117(go)tonightschoolsforfurthereducation.However,nightschools

weregonebecausemorepeoplegothighereducation.SomenewnightschoolscametoShanghailastautumn.Then

morenightschools118(quick)appearedinothercities.Forexample,MissWangfromDeyangthinksthat

nightschoolsaregoodplacesforher119(make)friends.“Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.Ihave

feltmoreconnectedwithmodernsocietysinceIbecameastudentofthenightschool,”shesaid.

Youngpeoplewishtomakethemselvesbettersothat120(they)dailylivescanbemeaningful.

Thathasmadenightschoolsdeveloprapidly.

（2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

OnPingjiangRoadinSuzhou,65-year-oldMsWurunsatraditionalteahousefor30years.Shenever

expected121(oneself)tobecomeateamasterwhohelpedbuildaculturalbridge.

Itstartedin2015whenaGermantouristnamedKlauswalkedintohershop.Withthehelpofaphoneapp,

MsWu122(patient)showedhimthewaytoproperlybrew(沏)Biluochun,Suzhou’sfamousgreentea.

Klausreturnedeverydaythatweekand123(bring)morefriendseachtime.

Seeinghow124(interest)theywereinChinesetea,MsWustartedaweeklyactivitycalled“Tea

CultureSaturdays”.Sheshowedforeigners125tobrewteawithtraditionalmethods—fromchoosing

thewatertemperatureto126(follow)tea-makingrules.HerdaughterLily,acollegestudent,helped

translate.

Soon,herteahousewasalwayscrowdedwith127(visit),includingstudentsandbusinesspeople

frommanyplaces.“Iusedtothinkforeignerswouldn’tunderstandourteaculture,128theyloveit

deeply.SomeofthemeventreattheirfriendswithChineseteaathome,”MsWusaid.

Oneofherfavourite129(moment)waswhenSarah,aCanadian,gaveheranotebookfilledwith

teanoteswritteninbothEnglishandChinese.“ThisiswhyIkeepteaching,”MsWusaid,showing130

treasurednotebook.

Now,herteahouseappearsintravelguidesas“Suzhou’sculturallivingroom”.Fortourists,everycupoftea

servedisawindowontheteacultureofthisancientcity.

（2025·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

JiangZhaopeng,an18-year-oldmedicalstudentfromShandongCityServiceTechnicianCollegeinYantai,

facedalife-or-deathtestonSaturday—notinanexamhall,131inthebackseatofataxi.

May10th,2025isthefirstdayofthisyear’sspringcollegeentranceexam.Atabout8:10a.m.,Jiang

132(head)tothetestingplacewithhisclassmateinataxiwhensuddenlyJiang’sclassmatefelldown,

showingsignsofaheartattack.

“Ithoughthewasjusttiredatfirst,”Jiangsaid.“ButthenIrealizedhewasina133(danger)

condition,becauseheseemedtostopbreathing.”

Dependingonfirstaid134(skill)learnedinschool,Jiangtookactionatonce.He135

(lay)hisclassmateflatinthebackseatofthetaxiandbeganperformingCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇).Atthesametime,Jiang

askedthedriverWangTaotodrive136(quick)tothehospital.

OnlyaftermakingsurehisclassmatewasunderprofessionalcaredidJiangrushtotaketheexam,butitwas

toolate137(take)the9a.m.Chineselanguagetest.Althoughthiswas138importantchance

tocontinuehighereducation,hesaidhehadnoregretsabouthis139(decide).“Examscanberetaken,

butalifecannot,”hesaid.

Jiang’sstorydrewwidespreadpraisefromalloverthecountry.Fourdayslater,amake-upexam140

(organize)forJiang.JiangandWanghavereceivedofficialpraiseandhavealsobeenrecommendedascandidates

(候選人)forthe“ChinaGoodPersonList”forthesecondquarterof2025.

（2025·四川遂寧·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

TheYellowRiverrunsfromthemountains141thesea.Itgavebirthtooneof142

oldestandmostfamousculturesintheworld—theYellowRiverculture.Intheheartsof143(China)

people,theYellowRiveristhemotherriver.Itisexpectedtoplayamoreimportantroleinourcountry’s144

(develop).

TherivergotitsnameHuangheinChinese145itswaterisyellow,asittooklotsofyellowsand

tothewaterwhenitranthroughtheLoessPlateau(黃土高原).

TheriverstartsfromQinghaiProvinceinthenorthwesternChina.Itrunsthroughalotofplacesbefore

146(run)intotheBohaisea.The5,464-kilometre-longriver147(feed)about12%ofChina’s

populationandprovideswaterforabout15%offieldsandmorethan60148(city).

Sofar,ourcountry149(make)greateffortsintheenvironmentalprotectionofriver.Eachyear

over400milliontonsofsandispreventedfrombeingwashedintoit.Ourmotherriverhasbecomemuch150

(clear)thanbefore.

（2025·四川南充·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線

上。

TheastronautsofShenzhou-20—ChenDong,ChenZhongruiandWangJie—workedforabouteighthours

and151(complete)thefirstspacewalkonMay22nd.Whatisthelifelikeinspace?

Afteralongdayatwork,astronautswillhavedinners.Inspace,somefoodscan152(eat)intheir

naturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireanoventoheat.

Afterdinner,astronautshavearest,brushteeth153gotobed,justlikeontheearth.Whengoingto

sleep,theyhavetotie154(they),sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodies155

something.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagsthatareputinasmallcabin.Generally,astronautshave156

eight-hoursleepeachdayaftertheyfinishtheirtask.

Exerciseisalsoanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylife.157(keep)healthy,onaverage,

theyexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200158(pound)maybealotofworkontheearth.Butlifting

thatsameobjectinspacewouldbemuch159(easy).Thatmeanssportsequipmentneedstobe160

(special)designed.Therefore,astronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.

（2025·四川達(dá)州·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文在文章空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Lastsummer,agroupofmiddleschoolstudentswentonaschooltriptoasmallvillage.Theywereexcited

161(see)adifferentpartofthecountry.Thevillagewasfar162thecity,andtherewerefullof

beautifulviewsalongtheway.Whentheyarrived,theyfoundthevillagewasvery163(peace).

Thestudentswere164(divide)intosmallgroupstostaywithlocalfamilies.Atfirst,some

studentsfeltabitnervous,165theystartedtoenjoythelifetheresoon.Oneday,theymetanoldman

whowashavingtroublein166(carry)aheavyload.Withoutthinkingtwice,thestudentsrushedtohelp

him.Theycarriedtheloadto167(he)homeandevenhelpedhimcleanthehouse.Theoldmanwas

verygratefulandtoldthemmanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.

Duringthetrip,thestudentslearnedhowtoplantcropsandlookafteranimals168(careful).They

alsohelpedthelocalfarmerswiththeirwork.Itwas169meaningfulandchallengingexperiencefor

them.Theyrealizedthatevenasmallactof170(kind)couldbringgreatjoytoothers.

（2025·四川瀘州·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WanHaibo,a43-year-olddeliveryman(快遞員)inTianjin,washonoredasaNationalModelWorker(全國(guó)

勞動(dòng)模范)in2025.Afterreceiving171honor,Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”

BorninthecountrysideinHandan,Hebei,WanwenttoTianjinin2018and172(become)a

deliveryman.“There’snoeasywaytosuccess.Everypackage(包裹)meansresponsibilityandtrust,soit’s

necessarytosenditintime,”hesaid.“Ithoughtaboutstopping,173finallygotthroughallthe

difficulties.”

Wanisresponsible174alargecommunity.Hesendsabout500packagesaday,butitcanincrease

toeven1,000dailyduringonlineshoppingfestivals.He175(usual)startsworkaround6amand

finishesworkaround8pm—thatcanlasttomidnightduringbusy176(season).

Inthepastsevenyears,he177(send)over720,000packageswithoutanymistake.Whenfacing

terribleweatherandpossibledelays(延遲),hewillcallcustomersrightawaytoexplain.

Wanisawarm-heartedperson178showsspecialcareforolderordisabledpeople.Healways

helpsthembuymedicineandtakeaway179(they)rubbishduringdeliveries.SinceApril2022,hehas

volunteeredtocheckandreportsafetyrisksinhiscommunity.

“I’msatisfiedthatwedeliverymengetmoresocialrespectnow,”Wansaid.“I’llkeepworkinghardand

encouragemorepeoplearoundme180(help)others.”

（2025·河北·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Thereisaspecialjug(罐)onourkitchentable.Iputsomesmallpiecesofpaperandapennext181

thejug.Anyoneinmyfamilyisfreetowritedownsomethinggoodthathashappened182(recent).

Withpiecesofpaperinit,thejug183(call)”GoodThingsJug”.

Manygoodthingshappeninayear.At184endoftheyear,wegettogethertoemptythejug.We

take185(turn)toreadthe“GoodThings”aloud.Someofthethingsare186(interest),some

areserious,andsomejustgivehope.

Overthepasttwelve187(month),therehavebeenmanydifficultthingsinourfamily.Noticing

the“GoodThings”hashelpedusgothroughthehardtime.Here188(be)afewthingsfromthe“Good

ThingsJug”:

“Jim189Iwentcampingwithourparents.Therewe190(teach)mypetcathowto

clap(拍)withhisfeet.”

“Withmyparents’care,Iwaswellagainafteraseriousillness.I’mso191(thank)tomyparents

fortheirlove.It’sthebestthingonearth!”

“Dadgotabetterjobtoday!”

Our“GoodThingsJug”isfull192love,hopeandhappiness.Thelittlemessagesremind

193(we)thatwecanalwaysexpectgoodthingstocome,evenduringdifficulttimes.Therefore,Iencourage

you194(create)your“GoodThingsJug”today.Iamsureit195(make)abigdifferencein

yourfuturelife.

（2025·新疆·中考真題）

閱讀短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過(guò)兩詞。

DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期),manystatesmadechangestobecomestronger.Oneofthe

most196(success)changeswascreatedbyShangYanginQin

ShangYangworkedoutasetof197(plan).Atfirst,theseplanswerenoteasily198

(accept)becausepeopledidn’tbelieveinhim.

Tosolvethisproblem,ShangYangcame199withanidea.Heorderedhismentoputathin

woodenpole(桿)atthesouthgate.Thenhesaidanyonewhotookthepoletothenorthgatewould200

(receive)10goldpieces.Thetaskwassoeasy201nobodybelieveditwastrue.TheyallthoughtShang

Yangwasjoking.Afterseeingthat,ShangYangsaidhewouldoffer50goldpiecestoanyonewhodidit.

And202(final),amanwantedtohaveatry.Heputthepoleonhisshoulderandwalkedtothe

northgate.203h