高考全國(guó)二卷英語(yǔ)考試題庫(kù)帶答案解析考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeethisfriend?

A.At8:00

B.At9:00

C.At10:00

D.At11:00答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中明確提到“meetat9:00”，所以答案是B。Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothehospital

D.Tothecafé答案：C

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話“hospital”是關(guān)鍵詞，因此選項(xiàng)C正確。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.It’sterrible

B.It’snice

C.It’scold

D.It’shot答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中提到“it’saniceday”，所以答案是B。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Wenthiking

B.Wentshopping

C.Watchedamovie

D.Hadapicnic答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中提到“hiking”，因此正確答案是A。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Dohomework

B.Gotobed

C.WatchTV

D.Takeawalk答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中提到“l(fā)et’sgoforawalk”，所以答案是D。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aschoolproject

C.Aweekendplan

D.Abusinessmeeting答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中多次提到周末計(jì)劃，如去公園、看電影等。Howlongwilltheconversationlast?

A.30minutes

B.60minutes

C.90minutes

D.120minutes答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中提到“thetalkwilllastforhalfanhour”。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Takeatrip

B.Studyharder

C.Callherfather

D.Meetfriends答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中提到“l(fā)et’smeetupwithourfriends”。Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?

A.Attendameeting

B.Visitamuseum

C.Gotoaconcert

D.Haveameeting答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中提到“tomorrowIhaveameeting”。Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Math

C.History

D.Science答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中提到“Historyismyfavoritesubject”。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapologize

B.Toexpressthanks

C.Toarrangeameeting

D.Toinviteafriend答案：D

解析：文中提到“Wouldyouliketojoinmefordinner?”，這是邀請(qǐng)。Whenwilltheinvitationbevalid?

A.Nextweek

B.Nextmonth

C.Nextyear

D.Tomorrow答案：A

解析：文中提到“Ihopeyoucanjoinmenextweek”。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?

A.Formal

B.Casual

C.Funny

D.Serious答案：B

解析：文中使用了“Let’shavesomefun”等口語(yǔ)表達(dá)。Whoistheletterwrittento?

A.Ateacher

B.Afriend

C.Acustomer

D.Acolleague答案：B

解析：文中提到“DearMary”，這是朋友之間的稱呼。Whatactivityisproposed?

A.Amovie

B.Adinner

C.Ameeting

D.Aparty答案：B

解析：文中明確提到“Let’shavedinnertogether”。B篇：記敘文閱讀

16.Whydidthemangetlostintheforest?

A.Becauseofbadweather

B.Becausehisphonewasbroken

C.Becauseofnomap

D.Becauseofnoguide答案：C

解析：文中提到“withoutamap”，所以答案是C。Whatdidhedototrytofindhisway?

A.Useacompass

B.Followtheriver

C.Lightafire

D.Askforhelp答案：B

解析：文中說(shuō)“Hefollowedtherivertofindhisway”。Howdidhefinallygetoutoftheforest?

A.Abirdledhimout

B.Hefoundaroad

C.Hemetahiker

D.Hesawacar答案：C

解析：文中提到“Hemetahikerwhohelpedhim”。Whatwashisfeelingwhenhefoundthewayout?

A.Confident

B.Regretful

C.Happy

D.Anxious答案：C

解析：文中提到“Finally,Iwassohappy”。Whatlessondidhelearnfromtheexperience?

A.Don’tgototheforest

B.Alwayscarryamap

C.Askfordirection

D.Trustyourinstincts答案：B

解析：最后一句提到“NexttimeIwillcarryamap”。C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.HowtogetagoodscoreinEnglish

B.HowtostudyfortheSAT

C.Howtoprepareforthecollegeentranceexam

D.Howtoimprovereadingskills答案：C

解析：文中標(biāo)題為“PreparingfortheCollegeEntranceExam”。Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldbedonefirst?

A.Practicelistening

B.Learnvocabulary

C.Readthetextscarefully

D.Reviewgrammar答案：A

解析：第一句提到“Startwithlisteningpractice”。WhichisNOTarecommendedskilltofocuson?

A.Writing

B.Reading

C.Speaking

D.Listening答案：A

解析：文中說(shuō)“Don’tforgettopracticewriting”。Whyisreadingimportantfortheexam?

A.Ithelpswithvocabulary

B.Itimprovesgrammar

C.Itincreasesconfidence

D.Ithelpswithlistening答案：A

解析：文中提到“Readinghelpsyoulearnnewwords”。WhatisthebestwaytoimproveEnglish?

A.Takeaclass

B.Practicedaily

C.Readbooks

D.Speakwithnativespeakers答案：B

解析：文中建議“PracticeEnglisheveryday”。D篇：議論文閱讀

26.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Itisveryuseful

B.Itisharmful

C.Itisadouble-edgedsword

D.Itshouldbebanned答案：C

解析：文中提到“Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages”。WhichoftheseisNOTadisadvantageoftechnology?

A.Harmtohealth

B.Decreasedsocialinteraction

C.Increasedproductivity

D.Dependenceondevices答案：C

解析：C是技術(shù)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，不是缺點(diǎn)。Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoreducethenegativeeffectsoftechnology?

A.Limitscreentime

B.Onlyuseitforwork

C.Avoidmobilephones

D.Useitmorewisely答案：A

解析：最后一段提到“l(fā)imityourtimeonthescreen”。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBenefitsofTechnology

B.TheDrawbacksofTechnology

C.TechnologyinModernLife

D.TechnologyShouldBeControlled答案：D

解析：文章圍繞“whethertechnologyshouldbecontrolled”展開。Whichwordinthepassagemeans“harmful”？

A.Advantage

B.Disadvantage

C.Benefit

D.Risk答案：B

解析：文中“disadvantages”即為有害之處。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。A.However,it’snotalwayseasytodoso.

B.SoIthinkit’simportanttolearnEnglish.

C.Atthesametime,weshouldpractice.

D.Butonlyifitisusedproperly.

E.Inmyopinion,weshouldpaymoreattentiontoit.

F.That’swhyIchoosetolearnEnglish.

G.Becauseithelpsuscommunicatebetter.題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Englishisanimportantlanguagethatweshouldlearn.Itcanhelpusunderstanddifferentculturesandcommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld._______

WhenIfirststartedlearning,Ifounditchallengingtomaster._______

IbelievethatlearningEnglishisavaluableskill._______答案：GCE

解析：第一空講原因，G選項(xiàng)“Becauseithelpsuscommunicatebetter”最符合。第二空說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)有挑戰(zhàn)，C選項(xiàng)“atthesametime,weshouldpractice”合適。第三空總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)，E選項(xiàng)“inmyopinion,weshouldpaymoreattentiontoit”恰當(dāng)。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。A.important

B.necessary

C.vital

D.essential題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Languageisoneofthemost_______toolsforcommunication.

A.important

B.necessary

C.vital

D.essential答案：C

解析：vital強(qiáng)調(diào)“極其重要”，表強(qiáng)調(diào)，最符合語(yǔ)境。A.saw

B.fell

C.dropped

D.put題目?jī)?nèi)容：

I_______thebookonthetable.

A.saw

B.fell

C.dropped

D.put答案：D

解析：“put”表示把某物放某處，符合語(yǔ)義。A.hadlearned

B.hadbeenlearning

C.learned

D.waslearning題目?jī)?nèi)容：

BythetimeIarrived,he_______Englishforthreeyears.

A.hadlearned

B.hadbeenlearning

C.learned

D.waslearning答案：B

解析：表示“到某時(shí)為止，已經(jīng)持續(xù)了三年的學(xué)習(xí)”，需用完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。A.tobegiven

B.giving

C.togive

D.give題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Ilookforward_______ajoboffer.

A.tobegiven

B.giving

C.togive

D.give答案：A

解析：“l(fā)ookforwardto”后跟動(dòng)名詞，但此處需被動(dòng)形式。A.that

B.where

C.which

D.who題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Thisisthebook_______Iboughtyesterday.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.who答案：A

解析：定語(yǔ)從句中“that”引導(dǎo)，修飾先行詞“book”。A.although

B.because

C.so

D.therefore題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Peterdidn’tgototheparty,_______hewassick.

A.although

B.because

C.so

D.therefore答案：B

解析：因果關(guān)系，用“because”連接。A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.couldhavebeen

D.mighthavebeen題目?jī)?nèi)容：

He_______tiredafterthelongwalk.

A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.couldhavebeen

D.mighthavebeen答案：A

解析：musthavebeen表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推測(cè)。A.unless

B.since

C.although

D.while題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Youcan’tpasstheexam_______youstudyhard.

A.unless

B.since

C.although

D.while答案：A

解析：“unless”表示“除非”，符合語(yǔ)境。A.such

B.so

C.very

D.too題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Themoviewas_______interestingthatIdidn’twantittoend.

A.such

B.so

C.very

D.too答案：A

解析：such…that搭配固定，表示“如此…以至于”。第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Itisrecommendedthatstudents(practice)Englishregularly.

答案：practice

解析：recommend后接that從句，從句謂語(yǔ)用原形。Sheusedto(live)inthecountryside.

答案：live

解析：usedto后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示過(guò)去常常。Theteacherwassurprised(see)herstudent(pass)theexam.

答案：tosee/pass

解析：“besurprisedtosee”是固定搭配，pass與student為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Ican’tstand(wait)forsolong.

答案：waiting

解析：can’tstand后接動(dòng)名詞，表示不能忍受。Theplan(make)bythecommitteeisexcellent.

答案：made

解析：plan與make是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Lastwinter,Iwenttovisitmygrandmother.Shelivesinalittlevillagenearthemountain.Ihadawonderfultimethere.Istayedfortwodayandhelpedherwithherfarm.Ialsolearnedalotabouttraditionalfood.Sheshowedmehowtocookthelocaldish.Iwasveryhappytoseeherandenjoythefood.答案：

Lastwinter,Iwenttovisitmygrandmother.Shelivesinalittlevillagenearthemountain.Ihadawonderfultimethere.Istayedfortwodaysandhelpedherwithherfarm.Ialsolearnedalotabouttraditionalfood.Sheshowedmehowtocookthelocaldish.Iwasveryhappytosee