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高考全國(guó)二卷英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)試題+答案解析考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿(mǎn)分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽(tīng)力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話(huà),選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀一遍,每題有1個(gè)選項(xiàng)。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
1.Whatisthemandoing?
-A.Makingaphonecall
-B.Writingaletter
-C.Lookingforaplace
-D.Orderingfood答案:A
解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,男士正在打電話(huà),因此答案是A。Whereisthewomangoing?A.Thelibrary
B.Thepostoffice
C.Thepark
D.Thesupermarket答案:C
解析:對(duì)話(huà)中女士提到她要去公園散步,因此答案是C。Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Cloudy
D.Windy答案:D
解析:對(duì)話(huà)提到“it’swindyoutside”,說(shuō)明天氣有風(fēng),所以答案是D。Whattimewilltheymeet?A.3:00
B.4:00
C.5:00
D.6:00答案:B
解析:對(duì)話(huà)中說(shuō)“atfouro’clock”,因此他們將在4點(diǎn)見(jiàn)面。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Helikesit
B.Hedislikesit
C.Heisneutral
D.Hehasn’tseenit答案:A
解析:男士說(shuō)“Ireallyenjoyedthemovie”,說(shuō)明他喜歡這部電影。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍,每題有1個(gè)選項(xiàng)。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
-A.Howtokeepfit
-B.Howtostudyeffectively
-C.Howtocookhealthyfood
-D.Howtospendlesstimeonline答案:D
解析:整段獨(dú)白的主題是減少上網(wǎng)時(shí)間,因此答案是D。Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?A.Takeabreakfromsocialmedia
B.Studymore
C.Playmoregames
D.Domoreexercise答案:A
解析:女士多次提到“youshouldtakeabreak”,因此建議是A。Whyisthemanstressed?A.Becauseofexams
B.Becauseofwork
C.Becauseoffamilyproblems
D.Becauseoflackofsleep答案:D
解析:男士說(shuō)“Ihaven’tsleptwelllately”,說(shuō)明他因?yàn)樗卟蛔愣鴫毫Υ蟆hatisthebestwaytodealwithstressaccordingtothepassage?A.Eathealthyfood
B.Takeawalkinthepark
C.Talktosomeone
D.Gotosleepearly答案:B
解析:文章提到“takingawalkintheparkhelpsreducestress”,因此答案是B。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Togiveadviceontimemanagement
B.Toexplainthecausesofstress
C.Tosuggestwaystoreducestress
D.Totalkabouttheimportanceofsleep答案:C
解析:文章主要討論如何減輕壓力,因此答案是C。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Aletterinvitesapersontoaparty.Readtheletterandanswerthequestion.DearTom,
Ihopeyou’redoingwell.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyonSaturday,March15th.Itwillbeheldatourhouse,123MainStreet.Pleasebringyourfavoritedishtoshare.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.
Bestregards,
LucyWhatdayisLucy’sbirthdayparty?A.Monday
B.Saturday
C.Wednesday
D.Sunday答案:B
解析:信中明確提到“MybirthdaypartyonSaturday”,所以答案是B。WhatshouldTombring?A.Agift
B.Afavoritedish
C.Abook
D.Adress答案:B
解析:信中說(shuō)“Pleasebringyourfavoritedishtoshare”,所以答案是B。Whoiswritingtheletter?A.Tom
B.Lucy
C.Thewriter’sfriend
D.Thewriter’srelative答案:B
解析:信件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾都是“Lucy”,因此是她寫(xiě)的。B篇:記敘文閱讀
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.ItwasacoldwintermorningwhenSarahwokeup.Shewasverytiredandfeltlikestayinginbed.Butshehadanimportantexamtoday.Soshedecidedtogetupandpreparewell.Aftereatingbreakfast,shewenttothelibrarytostudy.Shestudiedforthreehoursandfeltmoreconfident.Intheend,shepassedtheexamsuccessfully.Whatwastheweatherlikethatmorning?A.Warm
B.Cold
C.Rainy
D.Windy答案:B
解析:首句即說(shuō)“Itwasacoldwintermorning”,因此答案是B。WhydidSarahdecidetogetup?A.Becauseshewasexcited
B.Becauseshehadaparty
C.Becauseshehadanimportantexam
D.Becauseshefelthappy答案:C
解析:文中明確提到“shehadanimportantexamtoday”,所以答案是C。HowlongdidSarahstudy?A.Onehour
B.Twohours
C.Threehours
D.Fourhours答案:C
解析:文中說(shuō)“Shestudiedforthreehours”,所以答案是C。C篇:說(shuō)明文閱讀
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Whenyou’reinahurry,it’seasytomakemistakesinyourwriting.Forexample,youmightwrite“Ihadapartylastnight”insteadof“Ihaveapartytonight.”Toavoidthis,it’simportanttoplanyourtimecarefully.Also,takebreakswhenyoufeeltired.Thesesimplestepscanhelpimproveyourwritingskills.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtostudybetter
B.Howtoavoidwritingmistakes
C.Howtoprepareforexams
D.Howtostayhealthy答案:B
解析:文章主要講的是如何避免寫(xiě)作錯(cuò)誤,因此答案是B。Whatcouldcausewritingmistakes?A.Takingnotes
B.Beinginahurry
C.Talkingtofriends
D.Listeningtomusic答案:B
解析:文章開(kāi)頭即強(qiáng)調(diào)“whenyou’reinahurry,it’seasytomakemistakes”,所以答案是B。Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufeeltired?A.Keepwriting
B.Takebreaks
C.Skiptheexam
D.Studyovernight答案:B
解析:文中提到“takebreakswhenyoufeeltired”,因此答案是B。D篇:議論文閱讀
題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplearguethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownsubjects.Othersbelievethatschoolshoulddecidethesubjects.Ithinkstudentsshouldhavethefreedomtochoose.Thiswillhelpthemdiscovertheirinterestsandtalents.However,it’simportantthattheschoolprovidesguidancetohelpstudentsmaketherightchoice.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?A.Studentsshouldchoosetheirownsubjects
B.Schoolsshouldchoosesubjectsforstudents
C.Studentsshouldfollowtheirparents’suggestions
D.Teachersshoulddecidesubjects答案:A
解析:文章開(kāi)篇即說(shuō)“Ithinkstudentsshouldhavethefreedomtochoose”,所以答案是A。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainteachingmethods
B.Todiscusstheimportanceofsubjects
C.Toargueforstudentchoiceinsubjects
D.Tocomparetwotypesofschools答案:C
解析:全文圍繞學(xué)生應(yīng)自主選擇課程進(jìn)行討論,因此答案是C。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestsentencetofillintheblank.Peopleoftenfeelstressedwhentheyhavetoomuchworktodo.1.However,therearewaystomanagestress.Oneofthemistotakeregularbreaks.2.Thishelpsyourelaxandrechargeyourenergy.Anotherwayistoexercise.3.Itcanimproveyourmoodandphysicalhealth.4.It’salsoimportanttokeepapositiveattitude.5.Ifyoucan’tsolveaproblem,don’tworrytoomuchaboutit.選項(xiàng):
A.Takingabreakcanhelpreducestress
B.Doingsomeexerciseisnotpossible
C.Mostpeoplehavedifficultiesinwork
D.Apositiveattitudemakesyousuccessful
E.Stresscanbeharmfultoyourhealth
F.Whenyouarestressed,it’shardtoconcentrate
G.Somestudentshavestressbecauseofexams答案:FAEDG
解析:第1空討論壓力帶來(lái)的影響,F(xiàn)合適;第2空說(shuō)明休息的好處,A合適;第3空講鍛煉的作用,E合適;第4空強(qiáng)調(diào)積極態(tài)度,D合適;第5空說(shuō)不能解決問(wèn)題時(shí)不要擔(dān)心,G合適。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthesky.Iwaswalkingintheparkwithmyfriend,1.______aniceday.Westopped2.______abenchandtalkedaboutourplansfortheweekend.She3.______thatshewasgoingtovisitherparentsinthecountryside.I4.______happyforher,5.______Ididn’twanttogo.To6.______,shesaiditwouldbeagreatwaytorelax.I7.______.Ican’timaginebeinginthecountrysideforawholeweekend.8.______theweatherisgood,Iwouldliketostayinthecity.選項(xiàng):
A.have
B.on
C.enjoy
D.knew
E.but
F.relax
G.agreed
H.Although答案:CBEDEFGH
解析:
1.C.enjoy(enjoyaniceday)
2.B.on(onabench)
3.E.but(Shesaidthat…butIdidn’twanttogo)
4.D.knew(Iknewhappyforher)
5.E.but(Iknewhappyforher,butIdidn’twanttogo)
6.F.relax(Torelax,shesaid…)
7.G.agreed(Iagreed.)
8.H.Although(Althoughtheweatherisgood,Iwouldlike…)第二節(jié)(15分)
語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
Lastyear,she1.(study)Englishforsixmonths.2.(She)workisinthefieldoftranslation,sosheneededto3.(improve)herlanguageskills.Shedidn’thavemuchtime,4.(but)shepracticedeveryday.5.(Some)peoplesaiditwasimpossible,6.(but)sheprovedthemwrong.Now,shehas7.(success)inherjob.8.(Although)sheisbusy,shestill9.(take)timetostudy.Hergoalisto10.(speak)Englishfluently.答案:
1.studied
2.Her
3.improve
4.but
5.Some
6.but
7.succeeded
8.Although
9.takes
10.speak解析:
1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)
2.人稱(chēng)代詞
3.動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)
4.連詞
5.限定詞
6.可接but的連詞
7.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)
8.倒裝句
9.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)
10.動(dòng)詞原形(tospeak)第四部分:寫(xiě)作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。題目?jī)?nèi)容:
AfterI(1)__________wakeup,Igotothebathroomandbrushmyteeth.Then,I(2)__________eatbreakfastandtakeashower.I(3)__________usuallygetdressedin10minutes.(4)__________Ifinishmymorningroutine,Icangotoschool.I(5)__________cometoschoolontimeeveryday.答案:
1.woke
2.have
3.usually
4.After
5.always解析:
1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)需用woke
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