高考全國(guó)甲卷英語(yǔ)考試卷帶答案與解析考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。Whattimewillthemanleaveforthemeeting?

A.At9:00.

B.At10:00.

C.At11:00.

D.At12:00.答案：C

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話中的“Leaveat11:00,please.”可知，答案應(yīng)為C。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toremindhimofanevent.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Totellhimaboutamistake.

D.Tocancelameeting.答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中“Didyouforgetthemeetingwiththeclient?”表明女子是在提醒男子一個(gè)事件，應(yīng)選A。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Sendanemail.

B.Makeaphonecall.

C.Buyagift.

D.Writealetter.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)“Ineedtocalltheofficetocheckthedelivery.”可知，接下來(lái)將進(jìn)行電話聯(lián)系，應(yīng)選B。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Bringagift.

B.Arriveearly.

C.Reviewthenotes.

D.Changetheplan.答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中“Don’tforgettoreviewyournotesbeforethepresentation.”說(shuō)明男子建議復(fù)習(xí)筆記，應(yīng)選C。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheproject?

A.Confident.

B.Worried.

C.Uncertain.

D.Indifferent.答案：A

解析：根據(jù)“Everythingisundercontrol.I’mconfidentitwillworkout.”可以看出男子態(tài)度自信，應(yīng)選A。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewcompanypolicy.

B.Thebenefitsofworkingfromhome.

C.Howtoimproveworkefficiency.

D.Theimportanceofteamwork.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話提到“Remoteworkallowsyoutoworkfromhome”,并多次強(qiáng)調(diào)其優(yōu)勢(shì)，故主題是遠(yuǎn)程工作的益處。Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthenewsystem?

A.Itmakesthejobeasier.

B.Itishardtouse.

C.Itimprovescommunication.

D.Itcostsalotofmoney.答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中她提到“Itimprovesthewayweworktogether.”，說(shuō)明系統(tǒng)改善了溝通方式。Whatistheman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Studyforanexam.

B.Meethisfriend.

C.Dosomeshopping.

D.Visithisfamily.答案：D

解析：對(duì)話中“Let’svisitmyparentsthisweekend.”直接說(shuō)明計(jì)劃是拜訪家人。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Theenvironment.

B.Herjobsecurity.

C.Herhealth.

D.Herpersonallife.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中她提到“AmIgoingtolosemyjobifItaketimeoff?”表明她的擔(dān)憂是工作安全。Whatwillhappenattheendoftheconversation?

A.Themanwillcallthewoman.

B.Thewomanwillconfirmtheplan.

C.Themanwillleavetheoffice.

D.Thewomanwillscheduleameeting.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話結(jié)束前，她詢問(wèn)“Canweconfirmthat?”并提到“Let’sdoit.”，說(shuō)明她會(huì)確認(rèn)計(jì)劃。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Topromoteaproduct.

B.Toexplainacompanypolicy.

C.Toinformaboutaservice.

D.Todescribeanevent.答案：C

解析：文章開(kāi)頭為“Welcometoouronlineservice,”說(shuō)明是介紹一項(xiàng)服務(wù)。Howcancustomersgethelp?

A.Callthecustomerservice.

B.Visitthewebsite.

C.Usethemobileapp.

D.Sendanemail.答案：A

解析：文章中提到“Pleasecallourcustomerserviceforassistance.”說(shuō)明可以通過(guò)電話獲取幫助。Whatisthebesttimetocontacttheservice?

A.Weekdaysonly.

B.9AMto5PMdaily.

C.MondaytoSaturday.

D.24hoursaday.答案：D

解析：文中明確說(shuō)“Weareavailable24/7.”表明全天候提供服務(wù)。Whatisthelaststepbeforeusingtheservice?

A.Createanaccount.

B.Filloutaform.

C.Paythefee.

D.Submitanapplication.答案：A

解析：文章中列出步驟：“1.Signuponourwebsite.2.Chooseaservice.3.Paythefee.”第一步是注冊(cè)賬戶。Whatbenefitdoestheserviceprovide?

A.Freeconsultation.

B.Emergencysupport.

C.24-hourassistance.

D.Satisfactionguarantee.答案：C

解析：文中強(qiáng)調(diào)“Weareavailable24/7.”表明24小時(shí)服務(wù)是主要優(yōu)勢(shì)之一。B篇：記敘文閱讀

Theoldmansatonthebench,watchingthesunset.Ithadbeendecadessincehelastvisitedthispark.Whenhewasachild,heusedtoplayherewithhisfriends.Now,hewasalone,thinkingaboutthetimethathadpassed.Hefeltamixofsadnessandhappiness.Whatwasthemandoingatthemoment?

A.Playingsoccer.

B.Sittingonabench.

C.Walkingwithhisfriend.

D.Watchingamovie.答案：B

解析：文章開(kāi)頭明確“satonthebench”描述了當(dāng)時(shí)的情景。Howlonghaditbeensincehelastvisitedthepark?

A.Weeks.

B.Months.

C.Years.

D.Decades.答案：D

解析：文中“decadessincehelastvisited”表明時(shí)間已很長(zhǎng)。Whatemotiondidthemanfeel?

A.Anger.

B.Fear.

C.Sadness.

D.BothCandD.答案：D

解析：原文中提到“amixofsadnessandhappiness.”，說(shuō)明兩種情感混合。Whowasthemanwithinthepast?

A.Hisfamily.

B.Hisparents.

C.Hisfriends.

D.Hisclassmates.答案：C

解析：文中“usedtoplayherewithhisfriends”表明他曾與朋友一起玩。Whydidhevisittheparknow?

A.Forameeting.

B.Torememberhischildhood.

C.Forexercise.

D.Tomeetsomeone.答案：B

解析：文中提到“thinkingaboutthetimethathadpassed”說(shuō)明他是為了回憶過(guò)去。C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

Theinternethasdrasticallychangedthewayweliveandwork.Itallowsustocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.Itgivesusaccesstoavastamountofinformation.However,therearealsochallenges.Onemajorissueisthespreadoffakenews.Peopleneedtobecautiouswhenreadingonlinecontent.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofusingtheinternet.

B.Thedisadvantagesoftheinternet.

C.Theimpactoftheinternetonpeople’slives.

D.Howtoprotectagainstfakenews.答案：C

解析：全文圍繞互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何改變我們的生活展開(kāi)，包含正反兩方面內(nèi)容。WhichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageoftheinternet?

A.Communication.

B.Information.

C.Shopping.

D.Work.答案：C

解析：文中提到communication,information,andwork，未提到shopping。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheinternet?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.答案：C

解析：作者既提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處，也提到其問(wèn)題，表達(dá)中立態(tài)度。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Usetheinternetless.

B.Avoidnewswebsites.

C.Becarefulwhenreadingonlinecontent.

D.Spendmoretimeonline.答案：C

解析：“Peopleneedtobecautiouswhenreadingonlinecontent.”是直接建議。D篇：議論文閱讀

Studentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartingroupprojects.Groupworkhelpsdevelopteamworkandcommunicationskills.Italsoprovidesopportunitiesforstudentstolearnfromeachother.Somepeoplearguethatgroupworkcanleadtounequalcontributions.However,withproperguidanceandstructure,itisavaluablelearningexperience.Whatistheauthor’sopinionongroupprojects?

A.Against.

B.For.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.答案：B

解析：文中“Studentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartingroupprojects”表明支持意見(jiàn)。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiverulesaboutgroupwork.

B.Todiscussthedisadvantagesofgroupwork.

C.Toargueforthevalueofgroupprojects.

D.Toexplaintheprocessofgroupwork.答案：C

解析：全文圍繞支持團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目的價(jià)值展開(kāi)論述。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofgroupprojects?

A.Improveteamskills.

B.Learnfromeachother.

C.Developcreativity.

D.Provideopportunities.答案：C

解析：文中提到的是teamworkandcommunicationskills,andopportunitiesforlearning,未提創(chuàng)造力。Whatistheauthor’sviewonunequalcontributions?

A.Itisacommonproblem.

B.Itshouldbeavoided.

C.Itcanbeovercomewithguidance.

D.Itisnotaproblem.答案：C

解析：“Withproperguidanceandstructure,itisavaluablelearningexperience.”表明可以克服這種問(wèn)題。Whatshouldbedonetomakegroupworkbetter?

A.Givelesssupport.

B.Provideguidelines.

C.Reducethenumberofgroupmembers.

D.Usemoretechnology.答案：B

解析：“withproperguidanceandstructure”表明應(yīng)提供指導(dǎo)和結(jié)構(gòu)。Whatistheauthor’stone?

A.Urgent.

B.Objective.

C.Emotional.

D.Critical.答案：B

解析：文章較為中立，既討論了優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，也提供了解決方案，整體語(yǔ)氣客觀。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeignored.31.Ithelpsthebodytorepairitself.32.Lackofsleepcanleadtopoormemoryanddecreasedconcentration.33.However,manypeopledonotgetenoughsleepbecauseofworkorstudypressure.34.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldsleepatleast8hoursaday.35.Agoodnight’ssleepisessentialforhealthandproductivity.選項(xiàng)：

A.Itisimportantforourhealth.

B.Somepeoplechoosetostayuplate.

C.Italsoimprovesourmood.

D.Sleepisimportantformemory.

E.Thiscanaffectourdailyperformance.

F.Scientistshavefoundthatsleephelpsthebrainprocessinformation.

G.Moreover,lackofsleepmaycauseserioushealthproblems.答案：F,D,G,E,A

解析：31處，“Ithelpsthebodytorepairitself.”下文提到了大腦處理信息，應(yīng)填F；32處，“Lackofsleepcanleadto…”后接具體影響，應(yīng)填D；33處，“However,manypeople…”與前文形成轉(zhuǎn)折，選G；34處，“Expertssuggest…”與前文的“l(fā)ackofsleep”聯(lián)系，應(yīng)選E；35處總結(jié)，應(yīng)選擇A。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Therainhadbeenfallingforhours,andthestreetswereflooded.36.Idecidedtostayathomeratherthangoout.37.Myneighbor,Mr.

Green,hadastrongpairofbootsandofferedto38.mearide.39.Isaidyes,andhehelpedmeacrossthefloodedroads.40.Itwasakindgesture,andIwasdeeplygrateful.選項(xiàng)：

A.Since

B.Although

C.So

D.If

E.Offered

F.Give

G.Carry

H.Take

I.Itwas

J.Whata

K.Howkind

L.Itis答案：C,E,F,H,J

解析：36句“hours”后用“so”表因果關(guān)系；37句“hadastrongpairofboots”是原因，用“so”；38句“Mr.

Greenofferedtomearide”構(gòu)成完整的句子；39句“Isaidyes,andhehelpedme…”后應(yīng)接“take”，表示他帶我過(guò)馬路；40句“Kindgesture”是感嘆，用“Whata”引導(dǎo)感嘆句。第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Althoughhewastired,he41.(continue)workinguntiltheprojectwascompleted.Afterthat,he42.(walk)homeand43.(fall)asleepassoonashe44.(reach)hisroom.45.(Surprise),he46.(dream)abouthisfamily.47.(Be)itagooddreamorabadone,he48.(wake)upfeelingrefreshed.Thenextmorning,he49.(get)upearlyand50.(start)hisdaywithasmile.答案：continued,walked,fell,reached,Surprisingly,dreamed,Whether,woke,got,started

解析：41.“although”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，用過(guò)去式；42.“Afterthat”連接動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；43.“fellasleep”固定搭配；44.動(dòng)詞+ed形式；45.副詞修飾整個(gè)句子；46.“dream”是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)為過(guò)去式；47.“whether”引導(dǎo)讓步性狀語(yǔ)從句；48.“wokeup”是過(guò)去式；49.“gotup”是固定搭配；50.“start”是動(dòng)詞原形，表示開(kāi)始。第四部分：寫(xiě)作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。IamwritingtothankyouforyourhelpinmyEnglishlearning.51.Youhadgivenmesomanyadvice,52.whichhelpedmeimprovemygrammaralot.53.Especiallyinthepastfewmonths,54.I’vestartedtousethegrammartowritecorrectly.55.Itisreallyappreciatetohaveyouasmyteacher.答案：

51.advice→advice(錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為不可數(shù)名詞)

52.had→have(時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))

53.Especially→Especially(正確)

54.usethegrammar→usegrammar(錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)去掉“the”)

55.is→is(正確；但“Thegrammarisappreciated”更自然，可更改為：Itisreallyappreciatedtohaveyouasmyteacher.)解析：51.“advice”是不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞；52.“hadgiven”時(shí)態(tài)不一致，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；54.“usethegrammar”屬于冗余，應(yīng)去掉“the”；55.“isreallyappreciate”結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)“isappreciated”。第二節(jié)（20分）

書(shū)面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)250詞左右的短文。假設(shè)你是李華，有意加入學(xué)校文學(xué)社。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提