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高考全國甲卷英語考試卷題庫(含答案)考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。
每段對話后有一道題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇正確答案。
聽一遍后,你將有時間回答問題。題目內(nèi)容:
1.Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?
A.At9:00
B.At10:00
C.At11:00
D.At12:00答案:C
解析:對話中提及“meetat11:00”,因此正確答案是C。Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthefood?
A.Itisdelicious
B.Itisexpensive
C.Itisnotenough
D.Itisnotfresh答案:A
解析:從對話中的“deliciousfood”可推斷出答案是A。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Gotothepark
B.Visitthemuseum
C.Watchamovie
D.Stayathome答案:B
解析:對話中提到“themuseum”,因此答案是B。Howmuchisthebook?
A.15yuan
B.20yuan
C.25yuan
D.30yuan答案:D
解析:對話中明確說“Thebookcosts30yuan.”,答案為D。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheplan?
A.Sheagrees
B.Sheisunsure
C.Shedisagrees
D.Sheisindifferent答案:C
解析:對話中說“Don’tyouthinkthisplanisbad?”,說明她不同意,因此選C。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。
每段對話后有一題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇正確答案。
聽一遍后,你將有時間回答問題。題目內(nèi)容:
6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Anewruleaboutpublictransport
B.Waystosavemoneyontravel
C.Adviceonusingacreditcard
D.Howtoplanatrip答案:B
解析:獨白中提及多種節(jié)省交通費用的方法,如使用學(xué)生卡、購買套票等,主題是“節(jié)省旅行費用”,因此選B。Whyisthemansurprised?
A.Thewomanisworking
B.Thewomanisfreenow
C.Thewomanisgoingabroad
D.Thewomanischangingherjob答案:C
解析:對話中說“Thewomanisgoingabroadnextmonth.”,因此男子感到驚訝的原因是C。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Callthewoman
B.Writealetter
C.Sendamessage
D.Visitthewoman答案:D
解析:對話中說“I’llvisityoutomorrow.”,因此建議是D。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Aschoolevent
B.Anupcomingholiday
C.Afamilygathering
D.Acommunitymeeting答案:A
解析:對話中多次提到“schoolevent”和“plantoattendit”,因此主題是A。Whatisthewoman’sopinion?
A.Shelikesit
B.Sheisneutral
C.Shedislikesit
D.Shedoesn’tknow答案:C
解析:對話中多次聽到“don’tlikeit”和“badidea”,因此她的觀點是C。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
DearMr.
Smith,IamwritingtoletyouknowthatIamcurrentlyinLondonandwillbestayingattheLondonHotelforthenextthreedays.IwouldliketorequestareservationforasingleroomstartingonMonday,April5th,andendingonWednesday,April7th.Pleaseconfirmtheavailabilityandsendmeaconfirmationemail.Ifthereisanychangeintheroomschedule,kindlyinformmeassoonaspossible.Thankyouforyourhelp.Yourssincerely,
AlexJohnsonWhydidAlexwritethisletter?
A.Tocancelabooking
B.Toconfirmabooking
C.Torequestabooking
D.Tochangeabooking答案:C
解析:信中請求預(yù)訂房間,因此答案是C。WhatisthereasonAlexwantstostayinLondon?
A.Foravacation
B.Forameeting
C.Foratrip
D.Foraconference答案:C
解析:信中未提及會議或會議,只說“currentlyinLondon”,說明是去旅行,因此選C。WhenwillAlexbestayingattheLondonHotel?
A.FromApril5thto7th
B.FromApril4thto6th
C.FromApril3rdto5th
D.FromApril2ndto4th答案:A
解析:信中明確說“Monday,April5th”到“Wednesday,April7th”,答案是A。WhatdoesAlexexpectthehoteltodo?
A.Confirmthebooking
B.Sendaconfirmationemail
C.Changetheroomtype
D.Issuearefund答案:B
解析:信中說“sendmeaconfirmationemail”,因此答案是B。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?
A.Informative
B.Inquisitive
C.Persuasive
D.Formal答案:D
解析:使用“DearMr.
Smith”和“Yourssincerely”等正式稱呼,語氣溫和而禮貌,因此是D。B篇:記敘文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.EverytimeIheardstrangenoises,Iwouldruntomyparentsandaskiftherewasaghostinthehouse.Myparentsalwayslaughedandtoldmeitwasjustthewind.Onenight,Iwasaloneinmyroom,andIheardaloudnoise.Iturnedonthelightandsawabigshadowmovinginthehallway.Myheartraced,andIcouldnotmove.ThenIheardmyfather’svoicecalling,“It’sjustthewind,sweetheart.”Afterthat,Istoppedbeingafraidofthedark.Irealizedthatmostofthetime,it’sjustthewind.Whatwastheboy’sattitudetowardthedarkasachild?
A.Afraid
B.Happy
C.Curious
D.Interested答案:A
解析:文中說“usedtobeafraidofthedark”,直接說明他的態(tài)度是A。Whatdidtheboyseeonenight?
A.Aghost
B.Abigshadow
C.Abrightlight
D.Abigcat答案:B
解析:文中提到“sawabigshadowmoving”,因此選B。Howdidtheboyfeelwhenheheardthenoise?
A.Happy
B.Afraid
C.Surprised
D.Angry答案:B
解析:“heartraced”表明他感到害怕,因此答案是B。Whatlessondidtheboylearn?
A.Tobebrave
B.Tobequiet
C.Tobekind
D.Tobeclever答案:A
解析:最后說“stoppedbeingafraid”說明他學(xué)會了勇敢,因此答案是A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Fearofthedark
B.Thewind
C.Theboy’sexperiencewiththewind
D.Theboy’schildhood答案:C
解析:整段講述的是男孩因聽到風(fēng)聲而害怕的故事,主題是C。C篇:說明文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
TheInternethasbecomeamajorsourceofinformationforpeoplearoundtheworld.Itallowsindividualstoaccessnews,educationalmaterials,andresearchpaperswithjustafewclicks.However,notallinformationontheInternetisreliable.Somewebsitesprovidefalseormisleadingdata.Therefore,itisimportanttobecautiouswhenusingtheInternetforresearch.Onewaytoensurethereliabilityofonlineinformationistocheckthesource.Iftheinformationcomesfromaknownandtrustedorganization,itismorelikelytobeaccurate.Anothermethodistoconsultmultiplesourcestocompareinformation.
Also,itisimportanttouseofficialwebsites,especiallywhenlookingforgovernmentorhealth-relatedinformation.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheimportanceoftheInternet
B.ThereliabilityoftheInternet
C.Thespeedofinformation
D.ThecostofInternetaccess答案:B
解析:全文圍繞“Internetinformationreliability”,因此主題是B。WhyshouldwebecarefulwhenusingtheInternet?
A.Becauseitisveryfast
B.Becausesomeinformationisnottrue
C.Becauseitisnotuseful
D.Becauseitisnotfree答案:B
解析:文中說“somewebsitesprovidefalseormisleadingdata”,因此答案是B。WhatisawaytocheckthereliabilityofInternetinformation?
A.Checkthesource
B.Checkthepopularity
C.Checkthelanguage
D.Checkthecolor答案:A
解析:文中提到“checkthesource”是一個方法,因此答案是A。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforhealth-relatedinformation?
A.CheckitonGoogle
B.Consultonlyonesource
C.Useofficialwebsites
D.Ignoretheinformation答案:C
解析:最后一句提到“useofficialwebsites”,因此答案是C。D篇:議論文閱讀
題目內(nèi)容:
Theuseofmobilephoneshasincreaseddramaticallyinrecentyears.Whilesomepeoplearguethatmobilephonesareusefultools,othersbelievetheycausedistractionsanddecreaseproductivity.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoconstantlychecktheirphonesduringworkorstudyarelessfocusedandmakemoremistakes.Also,mobilephonescanleadtoaddiction,makingitdifficultforpeopletoseparateworkfrompersonaltime.However,therearealsopositiveeffects.Forexample,mobilephonesallowpeopletostayconnectedwithfamilyandfriends,accessimportantinformationinstantly,andlearnnewskills.Inconclusion,whilemobilephoneshavemanybenefits,theirnegativeimpactonfocusandproductivitycannotbeignored.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmobilephones?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Uninterested答案:C
解析:作者既提到了手機的好處,也指出了其負面影響,態(tài)度是中立,因此選C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Mobilephonesareuseful
B.Mobilephonescauseproblems
C.Mobilephoneshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages
D.Mobilephonesshouldbebanned答案:C
解析:全文討論了手機的優(yōu)缺點,因此主題是C。Whatproblemdopeoplefacewithmobilephones?
A.Weightgain
B.Socialisolation
C.Distractionandlackoffocus
D.Healthissues答案:C
解析:文中提到“distractionsanddecreaseproductivity”,因此答案是C。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toargueforbanningmobilephones
B.Todescribethefeaturesofmobilephones
C.Todiscusstheprosandconsofmobilephones
D.Tocomparemobilephoneswithcomputers答案:C
解析:文章旨在評價手機的利弊,因此選C。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Usemobilephonesasmuchaspossible
B.Don’tusemobilephonesatall
C.Usemobilephoneswisely
D.Leavemobilephonesathome答案:C
解析:文章最后說“negativeimpactcannotbeignored”,暗示需要明智使用,因此選C。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。題目內(nèi)容:
TheInternethasmadeourliveseasier.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.However,italsohasnegativeeffects.Forexample,peoplemaybecomeaddictedtoit.___________________.Soweshoulduseitwisely.選項:
A.TheInternethelpsustocommunicatewithothers
B.Itcreatesproblemswithsocialinteraction
C.Peoplemaylosesleep
D.Ithelpsustofindjobs
E.Itmakeslearningmoreinteresting
F.Itincreasesthepossibilityofcheating
G.Ithelpstosavetime答案:B
解析:前文提到“addictedtoit”,后文指出“shoulduseitwisely”,所以應(yīng)填入某種負面影響,B是合理的選擇。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。題目內(nèi)容:
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtothinkthatfairieslivedinthewoods.Oneevening,Iheardanoiseoutsideandrantothewindow.Isawasmall,brightlightmovingthroughthetrees.Icalledout,buttherewasnoanswer.Ifeltveryscared.However,thenextday,myparentstoldmethatitwasjustafirefly.Fromthenon,Inolongerbelievedinfairies.IrealizedthatIshouldnotbelieveineverythingIsee.__________________.選項:
A.Itisimportanttothinkcarefully
B.Iwasveryhappy
C.Itmademefeelbetter
D.Itwasaninterestingexperience答案:A
解析:前文說“shouldnotbelieveineverything”,后文應(yīng)呼應(yīng)這一觀點,因此選A。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。題目內(nèi)容:
Theboysaidthathe______(see)alightintheforestlastnight.Hisparents______(notbelieve)him.Theysaiditwasafirefly.Theboyfeels______(confuse)now.Heisnotsurewhat______(happen)next.答案:
1.saw
2.didnotbelieve
3.confused
4.willhappen解析:
1.“saidthathesaw”–過去時態(tài),表示昨晚發(fā)生的動作。
2.“didnotbelieve”–助動詞“did”用于否定句。
3.“feelsconfused”–感官動詞“feel”后接形容詞形式。
4.“willhappen”–主句為一般現(xiàn)在時,從句中需要表示將來,用“willhappen”合適。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。題目內(nèi)容:
Lastsummer,Iwenttobeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyplaces,likethegreatwall,andtheforbiddencity.Ihadagoodtimethere.Also,Imademanynewfriends.WegotbackonMonday,andIwasveryhappy.Myparentssaidthatitwasaverygoodtrip.答案:
1.beijing→Beijing
2.thegreatwall→theGreatWall
3.andtheforbiddencity→andtheForbiddenCity解析:
1.“Beijing”是專有名詞,
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