2025年CATTI三級筆譯真題及答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分英譯漢翻譯下列短文：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothunprecedentedopportunitiesandsignificantchallengestotheglobaljobmarket.WhileAItechnologiesareautomatingroutinetasksandcreatingnewindustries,theyarealsodisplacingcertainjobs,particularlyinmanufacturinganddataprocessing.Thistechnologicalshiftnecessitatesafundamentalrethinkingofeducationandworkforcedevelopment.Individualsmustadaptbyacquiringnewskills,suchasdataanalysis,machinelearning,andcriticalthinking,toremaincompetitive.Governmentsandcorporationsalikefacetheresponsibilityofensuringasmoothtransitionforworkers,potentiallythroughreskillingprogramsandsocialsafetynets.Ultimately,navigatingtheAIrevolutionrequiresacollaborativeefforttobalanceinnovationwithequity,fosteringanenvironmentwheretechnologicalprogressbenefitsallmembersofsociety.第二部分漢譯英翻譯下列短文：中國式現(xiàn)代化是人口規(guī)模巨大的現(xiàn)代化，是全體人民共同富裕的現(xiàn)代化，是物質(zhì)文明和精神文明相協(xié)調(diào)的現(xiàn)代化，是人與自然和諧共生的現(xiàn)代化，是走和平發(fā)展道路的現(xiàn)代化。這一宏偉目標(biāo)不僅關(guān)乎中國自身的發(fā)展，也對世界格局產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響。在追求經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的同時，中國致力于解決發(fā)展不平衡不充分的問題，著力改善民生，促進(jìn)社會公平正義。綠色發(fā)展已成為中國發(fā)展的重要理念，通過推動能源結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型和加強環(huán)境保護(hù)，努力實現(xiàn)碳達(dá)峰碳中和目標(biāo)。中國堅持走和平發(fā)展道路，積極參與全球治理，推動構(gòu)建人類命運共同體，為世界和平與發(fā)展貢獻(xiàn)中國智慧和中國方案。第三部分(假設(shè)存在，但按要求不提供)(此處根據(jù)考試實際可能包含翻譯理論、技巧或評論題目，但按要求不提供內(nèi)容)試卷答案第一部分英譯漢譯文：解析思路：1.第一句："Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothunprecedentedopportunitiesandsignificantchallengestotheglobaljobmarket."*思路：采用“主謂賓+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)，將"hasbrought"譯為“帶來了”。"Unprecedentedopportunitiesandsignificantchallenges"作為并列賓語，處理為“前所未有的機(jī)遇和重大挑戰(zhàn)”，使用“和”連接。將狀語"rapidadvancement"譯為“飛速發(fā)展”，置于句首或主語后?！癵lobaljobmarket”譯為“全球就業(yè)市場”。保留AI英文縮寫（AI）在括號內(nèi)更符合中文習(xí)慣。2.第二句："WhileAItechnologiesareautomatingroutinetasksandcreatingnewindustries,theyarealsodisplacingcertainjobs,particularlyinmanufacturinganddataprocessing."*思路：使用“雖然...但...”的轉(zhuǎn)折結(jié)構(gòu)對仗?！癢hile”譯為“雖然”?！癆Itechnologies”譯為“人工智能技術(shù)”?！癮reautomating”譯為“正在自動化”?！皉outinetasks”譯為“常規(guī)任務(wù)”?！癱reatingnewindustries”譯為“催生新產(chǎn)業(yè)”?！皌heyarealsodisplacing”譯為“但也正在取代”。“certainjobs”譯為“某些工作”?！皃articularlyinmanufacturinganddataprocessing”譯為“特別是在制造業(yè)和數(shù)據(jù)處理領(lǐng)域”，使用“特別是”和“在...領(lǐng)域”準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)“particularly”的含義和范圍。3.第三句："Thistechnologicalshiftnecessitatesafundamentalrethinkingofeducationandworkforcedevelopment."*思路："Thistechnologicalshift"指代前文的技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)變，譯為“這一技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)變”?！皀ecessitates”譯為“要求”?！癮fundamentalrethinking”譯為“根本性反思”?！皁feducationandworkforcedevelopment”譯為“對教育和職業(yè)發(fā)展的”。“of”在此表示“關(guān)于”或“對...的”。4.第四句："Individualsmustadaptbyacquiringnewskills,suchasdataanalysis,machinelearning,andcriticalthinking,toremaincompetitive."*思路："Individuals”譯為“個人”?！癿ustadapt”譯為“必須適應(yīng)”。“byacquiringnewskills”譯為“通過獲取新技能”，使用“通過...方式”結(jié)構(gòu)?！皊uchas...”引出例子，譯為“如...”或“例如...”?！癲ataanalysis,machinelearning,andcriticalthinking”分別譯為“數(shù)據(jù)分析、機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)和批判性思維”，保持術(shù)語準(zhǔn)確性?！皌oremaincompetitive”譯為“以保持競爭力”，使用“以”引出目的。5.第五句："Governmentsandcorporationsalikefacetheresponsibilityofensuringasmoothtransitionforworkers,potentiallythroughreskillingprogramsandsocialsafetynets."*思路："Governmentsandcorporationsalike"譯為“政府和企業(yè)alike”?！癴acetheresponsibilityof”譯為“面臨...責(zé)任”?！癳nsuringasmoothtransitionforworkers”譯為“確保工人順利過渡”，其中“smoothtransition”譯為“順利過渡”?！皃otentiallythrough”譯為“可能通過”?！皉eskillingprograms”譯為“再培訓(xùn)計劃”?！皊ocialsafetynets”譯為“社會安全網(wǎng)”。6.第六句："Ultimately,navigatingtheAIrevolutionrequiresacollaborativeefforttobalanceinnovationwithequity,fosteringanenvironmentwheretechnologicalprogressbenefitsallmembersofsociety."*思路："Ultimately"譯為“歸根結(jié)底”。“navigatingtheAIrevolution”譯為“駕馭人工智能革命”?！皉equires”譯為“需要”。“acollaborativeeffort”譯為“合作努力”。“tobalanceinnovationwithequity”譯為“在創(chuàng)新與公平之間取得平衡”，使用“在...之間取得平衡”結(jié)構(gòu)?！癴osteringanenvironment”譯為“營造一個環(huán)境”。“wheretechnologicalprogressbenefitsallmembersofsociety”譯為“技術(shù)進(jìn)步使社會所有成員受益”，使用“使...受益”結(jié)構(gòu)，并將定語從句處理為中文習(xí)慣的狀語或并列分句。第二部分漢譯英譯文：Chinesemodernizationismodernizationonavastpopulationscale,modernizationthatachievescommonprosperityforallitspeople,modernizationthatharmonizesmaterialandspiritualcivilization,modernizationthatpromotesharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumanityandnature,andmodernizationthatfollowsapathofpeacefuldevelopment.ThisgrandgoalisnotonlyrelatedtoChina'sowndevelopmentbutalsohasafar-reachingimpactontheworldorder.Whilepursuingeconomicgrowth,Chinaiscommittedtoaddressingissuesofunbalancedandinadequatedevelopment,focusingonimprovingpeople'slivelihoodsandpromotingsocialfairnessandjustice.GreendevelopmenthasbecomeakeyconceptinChina'sdevelopment,witheffortstopromotethetransformationoftheenergystructureandstrengthenenvironmentalprotectionaimedatachievingpeakcarbondioxideemissionsandcarbonneutralitygoals.Chinaadherestoapathofpeacefuldevelopment,activelyparticipatesinglobalgovernance,andadvocatesforbuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,contributingChinesewisdomandsolutionstoworldpeaceanddevelopment.解析思路：1.第一句："中國式現(xiàn)代化是人口規(guī)模巨大的現(xiàn)代化，是全體人民共同富裕的現(xiàn)代化，是物質(zhì)文明和精神文明相協(xié)調(diào)的現(xiàn)代化，是人與自然和諧共生的現(xiàn)代化，是走和平發(fā)展道路的現(xiàn)代化。"*思路：這是一個排比長句，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，采用“is+名詞短語1,is+名詞短語2,is+名詞短語3,is+名詞短語4,is+名詞短語5”的結(jié)構(gòu)逐一分譯。“中國式現(xiàn)代化”譯為“Chinesemodernization”?！叭丝谝?guī)模巨大”譯為“onavastpopulationscale”?！叭w人民共同富?！弊g為“achievescommonprosperityforallitspeople”。“物質(zhì)文明和精神文明相協(xié)調(diào)”譯為“harmonizesmaterialandspiritualcivilization”。“人與自然和諧共生”譯為“promotesharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumanityandnature”。“走和平發(fā)展道路”譯為“followsapathofpeacefuldevelopment”。使用“is...，is...，is...，is...，andis...”結(jié)構(gòu)保持原文的排比氣勢和并列關(guān)系。2.第二句："這一宏偉目標(biāo)不僅關(guān)乎中國自身的發(fā)展，也對世界格局產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響。"*思路："這一宏偉目標(biāo)"指代中國式現(xiàn)代化，譯為“Thisgrandgoal”。“不僅關(guān)乎”譯為“isnotonlyrelatedto”?！爸袊陨淼陌l(fā)展”譯為“China'sowndevelopment”?！耙病弊g為“also”?！皩κ澜绺窬之a(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響”譯為“hasafar-reachingimpactontheworldorder”?！笆澜绺窬帧弊g為“worldorder”。3.第三句："在追求經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的同時，中國致力于解決發(fā)展不平衡不充分的問題，著力改善民生，促進(jìn)社會公平正義。"*思路："在追求經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的同時”譯為“Whilepursuingeconomicgrowth”?！爸铝τ凇弊g為“iscommittedto”?！敖鉀Q發(fā)展不平衡不充分的問題”譯為“addressingissuesofunbalancedandinadequatedevelopment”?！爸Ω纳泼裆弊g為“focusingonimprovingpeople'slivelihoods”?！按龠M(jìn)社會公平正義”譯為“promotingsocialfairnessandjustice”。使用“While...”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主句部分使用“iscommittedto...,focusingon...,andpromoting...”結(jié)構(gòu)。4.第四句："綠色發(fā)展已成為中國發(fā)展的重要理念，通過推動能源結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型和加強環(huán)境保護(hù)，努力實現(xiàn)碳達(dá)峰碳中和目標(biāo)。"*思路："綠色發(fā)展"譯為“Greendevelopment”。“已成為”譯為“hasbecome”?！爸袊l(fā)展的重要理念”譯為“akeyconceptinChina'sdevelopment”?！巴ㄟ^推動”譯為“witheffortstopromote”?！澳茉唇Y(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型”譯為“thetransformationoftheenergystructure”?！凹訌姯h(huán)境保護(hù)”譯為“strengtheningenvironmentalprotection”?！芭崿F(xiàn)”譯為“aimedatachieving”?！疤歼_(dá)峰碳中和目標(biāo)”采用官方術(shù)語“peakcarbondi