2025~2026學(xué)年上海市閔行區(qū)18校八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷一、聽力選擇1.

A．B．C．2.

A．B．C．3.

A．B．C．4.

A．At9:30.B．At10:30.C．At11:30.D．At13:30.5.

A．Tothecinema.B．Tothebank.C．Tothemarket.D．Tothepostoffice.6.

A．Shehasawarmheart.B．Sheworksveryhard.C．Shecaresaboutherson’sfeelings.D．Shelooksafterhersonwell.7.

A．Jessicaispreparingthedinner.B．Davidisgoodatdriving.C．Jessicaiscomplainingaboutthetraffic.D．Davidislateforthedinner.二、聽力判斷判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示。8.Apple,Googleanda17-year-olddesigner,inventedtheworld’sfirstwearablesmartwatch.9.ThewatchcanalsobeusedasacellphonetomakecallsandsendtextsviaaphoneSIMcard.10.Aspeaker,acameraandamicrophonearebuiltintothedevice.11.Eatingchickencurrymakesthefourstudentsdiscusshowtoinventawearablesmartwatch.12.Makingthephonebecomeawristwatchseemedtobethemostpracticalsolution.13.Manybigcompanieshavebeguntodesigntheirownwearablesmartwatchesafterthefirstinvention.三、聽力填空聽對(duì)話，完成句子。每空格限填一詞。ThePowerofCuriosity14.Curiosityislikethe________thatlightsthefireof________.15.Scientists’curiosityaboutthestructureofDNA________________breakthroughsinmedicineandgenetics.16.Curiosityhelpsusunderstandpeople,culturesand________________,whichmakeslifesointeresting.17.Curiositycanmakeyou________________newaboutthehumanmind.四、單詞拼寫18.Whenwevisitsomewebsites,hiddensoftwareor________onthemmaycollectourpersonalinformation.[?va??r?s?z]19.Shedoes________workforacharity.[?v?l?ntri]20.Itis________thatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.[b?'li?vd]五、短文填空用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。TheHimalayanMountainshavethethird21(large)glaciers(冰川)intheworld.Butnowthefirststudyofthisplaceshowsthatitlost22(ton)oficefrom2000to2016.“Thisisthe23(one)overalllookatwhathasexactlyhappenedtoglaciersintheHimalayasovera40-yeartime,”saidthelead24(write)JoshuaMaurer,“Ourstudyshowsahugeglaciericelossbecauseoftherisingtemperaturesfromclimatechange,”Maurersays.“Nearlyaquarterofthearea’sicehasbeenlostoverthelast40years.Temperaturesintheareahave25(rise)1℃higherthanthosefrom1975to2000,andonedegreeisenoughto26(product)suchahugeloss.”TheiceandsnowintheareaaretheheadofAsia’sgreatrivers.Thestudydoesnotincludethehighmountainsnearby,butotherstudiessuggestthatsimilarmeltingisgoingonthereaswell.Thismeltingmeansmorefloodsandglaciallakes.InMay2012,onesuchflood27(kill)over60peopleinvillagesnearPokhara,Nepal.Italsopulleddownhousesinthesevillages.Besides,around800millionpeopledependonriversfromHimalayanglaciersforfarming,drinkingwaterand28(make)electricity.Themelting29(increase)theriverwaterduringwarmseasons,butscientistssaythattheriverwaterwillbecomemuchlessinafewyearsastheglacierslose30(rapid).六、選詞填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox,eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次).

A.filledB.againstC.desireD.controlE.adventuresTheseriesofDiaryofaWimpyKid,writtenbyJeffKinney,havesoldmorethan150millioncopiesaroundtheworld.TheleadingcharacterintheDiaryofaWimpyKidseriesisGregHeffley,asixth-gradestudent.ThewriterdescribesGregHeffley’slifeinschoolandhis31withhisfriendsandfamily.GregHeffleyiskind,honest,intelligent,andlovestoplay.Hehasaheadalways32withcreativeideas.Hewantstobecomepopular,whichisacommondreamforkidsofhisage.GregHeffleykeepsadiaryinanotebook.GregHeffleylivesinanordinaryfamilywithhisparentsandtwobrothers.HisbestfriendisRowleyJefferson.Becauseofhisstrong33tobecool,GregHeffleyisalwaystryingsomefunnytasks.However,Gregoftenfindshimselfinthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.Althoughitseemslikeeverythingisgoing34him,Gregisjustanordinarykidgoingthroughhistroubledchildhoodyears.

A.setoffB.nervousC.almostD.actuallyE.becauseofJeffKinneyfirstcameupwiththeideaforDiaryofaWimpyKidin1998,butitwasn’tuntilsixyearslaterthatthecomicwasfirstpublishedasanonlinecomicwhichlaterturnedtoabookedition35itsgreatpopularity.NowJeffhasjustreleasedhisninthbookcalledTheLongHaul.Thistime,Gregandhisfamilyaregoingonholiday.Asthey36,aseriesoftroublescomesalong.Theygetcaughtinatrafficjamforalongtime,andDadbecomesreally37whencrossinghighbridges.Somehow,aseagullbreaksintotheircar,flyingaroundandlookingforcheese!Whyisthisbooksofunny?Theauthorwritesaboutwhat38happens,orwhatwillhappen,duringourfamilytrips.Thereasonwelaughwhilereadingthesestoriesisthatweseeourselvesinthesesituations.七、單詞拼寫39.Hewas________ofthecomingdanger.(aware)40.Don’tkeep________yourselfofffromtheworld.Youshouldmeetnewpeople.(shut)41.Therepairworkisnecessaryandweregretany________toourcustomers.(convenient)42.Afterasix-monthresearch,eachgroupcametoasimilar________.(conclude)43.She________whenthepolicemanpointedthegunather.(freeze)44.Afterwaitingallday,Ifinallygota________replyfromtheboss.(satisfy)45.Theytake________intheirculturaltraditionsandlovesharingthemwithvisitors.(proud)八、完成句子46.IsentamessagetoMsJonesaskingforhelpwiththewritingtask.(改為一般疑問句)________you________amessagetoMsJonesaskingforhelpwiththewritingtask?47.Amyseldomagreedwithwhathergrouppartnerssaid.(改為反意疑問句)Amyseldomagreedwithwhathergrouppartnerssaid,________________?“Canearthquakesbeexactlypredicted?”Jackasked.(改為賓語從句)Jackwantedtoknow48earthquakes49beexactlypredicted．50.Theteamhasmanagedtowinseveralmatchesthisseasonwithhardwork.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Theteam________________inwinningseveralmatchesthisseasonwithhardwork.九、翻譯51.她對(duì)其他文化的好奇心促使她周游世界。(leadto)_______________________________________________52.總之，雖然數(shù)字技術(shù)給我們的生活帶來諸多好處，但也引發(fā)了一些問題。(cause)_______________________________________________十、閱讀理解Choosethebestanswer.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福㏄rincePhilipgotintoacaraccidentonJanuary17,2019.Hehitanothercarwithapassengerandababyonboard.Daysaftertheaccident,thevictim(受害者)complainedthatshestillhadn’theardanysortofapologyfromtheRoyals(皇家).Finally,onJanuary27,PrincePhilipdidhisparttomakethingsright.Hesentthewoman,EmmaFairweather,aletterofapology:DearMrsFairweather,IwouldlikeyoutoknowhowsorryIamformypartintheaccidentattheBabingleycross-roads.IhavebeenacrossthatcrossinganynumberoftimesandIknowverywelltheamountoftrafficthatusesthatmainroad.Itwasabrightsunnydayandataboutthreeintheafternoon,thesunwaslowovertheWash.Inotherwords,thesunwasshininglowoverthemainroad.Innormalconditions,IwouldhavenodifficultyinseeingtrafficcomingfromtheDersinghamdirection,butIcanonlyimaginethatIfailedtoseethecarcoming,andIamverycontriteaboutthebadresults.Iwassomewhatshakenaftertheaccident,butIwasgreatlyrelievedthatnoneofyouwereseriouslyinjured.Asacrowdwasbeginningtogather,IwasadvisedtoreturntoSandringhamHousebyalocalPoliceOfficer.Ihavesincelearnedthatyousufferedabrokenarm.Iamdeeplysorryaboutthisinjury.Iwishyouaspeedyrecoveryfromaverydistressing(痛苦的)experience.Yourssincerely,Philip53.Accordingtothepassage,Philip________.

A．causedatrafficaccidentB．wasinjuredinacaraccidentC．losthismemoryafteracaraccidentD．usedsomerudewordsafteranaccident54.AccordingtoPhilip,theaccidentwascausedby________.

A．thepoorroadconditionsB．hisfailuretoseethecarcomingC．thefactthattheweatherwasterribleD．thefactthattherewerenoreliabledirections55.Theunderlinedword“contrite”probablymeans“________”?

A．worriedB．terribleC．sorryD．surprised56.ThePoliceOfficeradvisedPhiliptoreturntoSandringhamHouseaftertheaccidentprobablybecause________.

A．PhiliphadtoattendanimportantmeetingB．PhiliplookedfrightenedandtiredaftertheaccidentC．lotsofpeoplewerecomingtoseewhathadhappenedD．someonewaswaitingforPhilipatSandringhamHouse57.Bywritingthisletter,Philipmainlywantedto________.

A．expresshisregretaboutwhathedidB．shareanawfulexperienceherecentlyhadC．expresshisthankstothelocalPoliceOfficerD．explainthatheisnotresponsiblefortheaccident58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?

A．Noonewaskilledorinjuredintheaccident.B．Philipisunfamiliarwiththeroadconditions.C．ThevictimmadecomplaintstothepublicaboutimproperbehavioroftheRoyals.D．Philipwrotetheletterrightaftertheaccidenttookplace.十一、完形填空SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford,I’vewatchedonefriendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking,high-payingWallStreetjobs.Asexecutiveswithbanks,consultingfirms,establishedlawfirms,andmajorcorporations,manyarenowwellontheirwaytoimpressivecareers.Bysociety’sstandardstheyseemtohaveitmade.Onthesurface,thesepeopleseemtobeveryluckyinlife.Astheyleftstudentlifebehind,manyhadalastdrinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar,shookhandswithlongtimeroommates,andmovedoutofsmallapartmentsintohighbuildings.Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleofwine________acollegeyear’smonthlyrent.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarwithexpensivenewsportscars.Thethingis,anumberofthemhave________thatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren’thappy.Some________ofunfriendlycoworkersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotaskstheyhate.Somedonotrespectthecompaniestheyworkforandtalkoffeelingtiredand________.However,insteadofdevotingthemselvestotheirwork,theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthelifestyletowhichtheyhavesoquicklybecomeaccustomed.Peopleoftenspeakoftryingamoresatisfyingpath,andintheendtheideaofleavingtheirjobstoworkforsomethingthey________orfindingapositionthatwouldgivethemmoretimewiththeirfamiliesalmostalwaysleadsthemtothesameconclusion:it’simpossible.Theyhaveloans,bills,amortgagetopayoff,retirementtosavefor.Theyrecognizethere’ssomething________intheirlives,butit’shardtostepoffthetrack.Inasocietythattendsto________everythingintermsofdollarsandcents,welearnfromayoungagetoconsiderthecostsofourdecisionsinfinancialterms.Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcostsinvolvedinpursuingmoneyovermeaning?Theseareexactlythekindsofustendtoignore—andtheveryonesweneedtoconsidermost.59.A．sharedB．paidC．equaledD．collected60.A．a(chǎn)dvertisedB．witnessedC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．demanded61.A．complainB．dreamC．hearD．a(chǎn)pprove62.A．calmB．guiltyC．warmD．empty63.A．letoutB．turninC．giveupD．believein64.A．missingB．inspiringC．sinkingD．shining65.A．measureB．sufferC．digestD．deliver十二、閱讀理解配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則向AI提問的指引，右欄是7個(gè)具體的例子。請(qǐng)為每則指引匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的例子，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

66Don’tusegeneralquestionswhenyouaskAIforinstructions.Instead,askittogiveyouclearsteps.

67Makenomistakesinyourquestions,oryoumaynotgetcorrectanswers.

68AIcananswerquestionsaboutfacts.Butdon’ttrytoaskitforotherpeople’sprivateinformation.

69IfyouarenothappywithapaintingorasongAIcreates,giveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetwhatyoulike.

70It’sbettertotellAIwhoyouare.Inthisway,you’llgetanswersthatmeetyourneeds.A.IfyouarewonderingaboutthepopulationofCanada,questionslike“WhatisthepopularofCanada?”willnotgetyouthecorrectanswer.

B.Insteadofasking“HowdoIcookameal?”youcansay“Whatarethestepstomakeapancakewithapan?”

C.IfyoutellAI“GuessifI’mhappytoday,”itwillfailtodoitbecauseithasnoabilitytojudgehumanfeelings.

D.Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwiththepictureAIdraws,givemorerequirementslike“Pleaseaddapinkwindowandpaintthewallsyellow.”

E.ForastudentwhowantstoimprovehisEnglishreading,itisbettertoaskquestionslike“HowcanIimprovemyEnglishreadingasaGrade9student?”

F.Ifyouask“Couldyoutellmetheaddressofmydesk-mateMary?”AIwillrefusetogiveyoutheanswerbecauseitisdesignedtoprotectpeople’spersonalinformation.

G.Aquestionlike“Willitbenicetomorrowforjoggingoutside?”shouldbechangedinto“Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?”十三、任務(wù)型閱讀Answerthequestions.Loves-agnaLucydreamedofhostingherowncookingshow.Everyday,shepracticedmakinguprecipes(食譜),hopingtomakeherbrotherLeoandmothersmilewithherdishes.Yet,shecouldnevercookrightoneparticularmeal:Lasagna(千層面).Orshouldshesay,Grandpa’sFamousloves-agna.EachtimeLucytriedthedish,Leowouldspit(吐)itoutorhermotherwouldpushitaroundherplate.PeopleusedtolineupoutsideofGrandpa’srestaurantjusttogetapieceofit.Grandpadidn’thavearestaurantanymore,buthehadgivenLucyhisrecipe...without,however,tellingherhissecretingredient(原料).Healwayssaidshehadtofigureitoutbyherself.Whatwasthesecretingredient?GrandpaalwaystoldLucythesamestoryshehadalreadyheardhundredsoftimes,“Whenyouwereverylittle,youtriedmyLasagna.Iturnedmybackforoneminute...andyouwerecoveredinsauceandcheese!Youthrewahandfulatmeandyelled,‘loves-on-yah!loves-on-yah’IlikedyournameforitsomuchthatI’vecalledtherecipeloves-agnaeversince.”ForGrandpa’sbirthday,Lucydecidedtogivehimasurprisebymakingaperfectloves-agna.Shefollowedtherecipecarefully,butshefailedagainandagain—toosalty,toosweet,ortoospicy.Frustrated,Lucythrewherchef’shatdownandleftthekitchen.Lyingonherbed,shesuddenlyhadanidea.Backinthekitchen,Lucytoreuptheoldrecipeandputawayhermeasuringspoons.Thenshelistenedtoherheartwhencooking.Soon,thekitchensmelledwonderful.Thedoorbellrang.Lucyhungupherapron(圍裙).Leosetthetable.Momansweredthedoor.Thefamilysatdowntoeat,buteveryonehesitated.“Comeon,everyone,eat,”Lucysaid.“Don’tworry,it’sanewrecipe.”Relieved,Mom,LeoandGrandpaslowlystartedeatingtheirfood.“Itwasdelicious,”Momsaid.“Ilovedit,”Leoyelled,reachingforasecondpiece“You’vefoundthesecretingredient,Lucy,”Grandpasaid.“ButIdidn’tevenfollowtherecipethistime.Itoreitup.”“Ineverreallyfollowedtherecipeeither,Lucy,”Grandpapattedhischestandtookanotherslice,“Ialwayslistentomyheartandcookwithlove,justlikeyoudidthistime.Whenyouusethisspecialingredient,loves-agnaalwaysturnsoutperfect.”Afterhearingthewords,Lucyfelt________andlearnedthat________.71.Lucy’sbrotherandmomdidn’tlovetheLasagnacookedbyLucyatfirst,didthey?______________________________________________________72.Whydidn