班級(jí)班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．線(xiàn)．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．試卷說(shuō)明：1、試卷滿(mǎn)分100分，120分鐘完成試卷；2、鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試題中（除題目有特殊規(guī)定外）；3、答卷前將密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。題號(hào)一二三四五總分合分人復(fù)核人滿(mǎn)分100得分一、選擇題（總共10題，每題2分，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案）1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamainsourceofnewwords?A.InventionanddiscoveryB.BorrowingC.Word-formationD.Pronunciationchange2.Awordthatconsistsofonlyonemorphemeiscalleda(n)______.A.compoundwordB.derivedwordC.simplewordD.complexword3.Theprocessofformingnewwordsbycombiningtwoormorewordsiscalled______.A.compoundingB.derivationC.conversionD.blending4.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaprefix?A.-tionB.-erC.un-D.-ly5.Thestudyoftheoriginandhistoryofwordsisknownas______.A.semanticsB.etymologyC.phonologyD.morphology6.Awordthathasmorethanonemeaningiscalleda(n)______word.A.polysemousB.homonymousC.synonymousD.antonymous7.Therelationshipbetween“car”and“automobile”is______.A.synonymyB.antonymyC.polysemyD.hyponymy8.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofafreemorpheme?A.-sB.un-C.bookD.-tion9.Theprocessofchangingtheformofawordtoexpressdifferentgrammaticalmeaningsiscalled______.A.inflectionB.derivationC.conversionD.compounding10.Theword“pen”originallymeant“feather”andlatercametomean“writinginstrument”.Thisisanexampleof______.A.semanticchangeB.phoneticchangeC.morphologicalchangeD.syntacticchange二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（總共5題，每題4分，從每題的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的正確答案）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsemanticrelations?A.SynonymyB.AntonymyC.PolysemyD.HomonymyE.Hyponymy2.Whichofthefollowingaremethodsofword-formation?A.CompoundingB.DerivationC.ConversionD.BlendingE.Clipping3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofboundmorphemes?A.-sB.un-C.-tionD.bookE.pen4.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofhomonyms?A.PerfecthomonymsB.HomophonesC.HomographsD.PolysemouswordsE.Hyponymouswords5.Whichofthefollowingarefactorsthatcancausesemanticchange?A.SocialandculturalchangesB.HistoricaleventsC.TechnologicaldevelopmentsD.PsychologicalfactorsE.Linguisticfactors三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分，判斷下列句子的正誤）1.AllwordsinEnglishhaveafixednumberofmorphemes.()2.CompoundingisthemostcommonwayofformingnewwordsinEnglish.()3.Aprefixcanchangethemeaningofawordbutnotitsgrammaticalcategory.()4.Themeaningofawordisalwaysstableanddoesnotchangeovertime.()5.Synonymsarewordsthathaveoppositemeanings.()6.Antonymscanbeclassifiedintothreetypes:gradableantonyms,complementaryantonymsandrelationalantonyms.()7.Homophonesarewordsthathavethesamespellingbutdifferentmeanings.()8.Conversionisaprocessofchangingthegrammaticalcategoryofawordwithoutchangingitsform.()9.Thestudyofword-formationisanimportantpartofmorphology.()10.Etymologyhelpsusunderstandtheoriginanddevelopmentofwords.()四、簡(jiǎn)答題（總共3題，每題10分，請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題）1.WhatarethemainsourcesofnewwordsinEnglish?2.Explainthedifferencebetweeninflectionandderivation.3.Whatarethethreemaintypesofantonyms?Give