信宜市2025-2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中試題

高二英語(yǔ)

本卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。共8頁(yè),滿分共130分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、就讀學(xué)校等用黑色鋼筆或簽字筆寫在答題卡上。2.選．擇．題．部．分．

全．部．使．用．鉛．筆．涂．答．，．非．選．擇．題．部．分．全．部．使．用．黑．色．鋼．筆．或．簽．字．筆．答．題．，．不．按．要．求．不．給．分．。選擇題部分每小題

選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)

號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。

3.考．試．結(jié)．束．后．．,監(jiān)．考．員．只．收．答．題．卡．。

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

ChineseOpenClassesinShanghai

TryourgroupclassesforFREEatThat’sMandarincampusinShanghai.Youcanchooseagroupthatfitsyour

level—fromcompletebeginnerstoadvancedlearners.Pickatimethatsuitsyouandjoinin!

Overviews

Frequency(頻次)NumberofstudentsWhereSchedule

1day(2classes)Max.8studentsShanghai,MorningClasses10:20～12:00

WudingRoadEveningClasses19:00～20:40

Advantages

LearnwiththoseatyourlevelSmallGroupUniqueMethods

YouwillbeplacedinaBeinginasmallgroupOurspecialmethods

groupofstudentsofdifferentmeansyoustillhavemakesurethatthestudents

backgrounds/nationalitiesbutpersonalizedlearningandthecanlearneffectively(有效地)

similarChineselevelasyou.teachercankeeptrackofyourandachievetheirlearning

progress.goalseveninashorttime.

Services

●Freeaccesstoouronline/mobileapp

●Well-lit,clean,andmodernclassrooms

●Freedrinks,coffeeandtea

●Classroomsequippedwithadvancedcomputers

●Over15yearsofhands-onexperience

●Full-time,experiencedteacherswhocompletedourtrainingcourse

HowtogettoourChineselanguageschool

OurShanghaicampusislocatedintheheartofdowntownShanghai,a10-minutewalkawayfromJing’an

Templesubwaystation,Line2,andlessthan5-minutewalkfromChangpingRoadsubwaystation,Line7.

1.WhatdoweknowabouttheChineseopenclasses?

A.Theyeachcontinuetwohours.B.Theyaremainlyforbeginners.

C.Theydonotrequirestudentstopay.D.Theyincludetwoclassesaweek.

2.Whatisthestrengthofsmallclasssizes?

A.Everystudentcangetattention.B.Thestudents’levelsarethesame.

C.Learninggoalsareeasiertoachieve.D.Thestudents’personalitywillimprove.

3.Whatisthistext?

A.Aneventschedule.B.Anorganizationprofile.

C.Asubjectinstruction.D.Acoursenotice.

B

Anowl(貓頭鷹)namedFlacoescapedNewYork’sCentralParkZoolastweekafterhiscagewasbroken.

Thissetoffabird-huntofpoliceofficersandparkrangers(護(hù)林員).ZooofficialsworriedthatFlaco,whohadbeen

keptinhiszoocagefor13years,mayhavelostthesurvivalabilitiesheneededinthewild.Theyplacedsomeof

hisfavoritetreatsintheopenairtoattempttotraphim.

Flacowasnotfooled.Instead,hewassightedflyingover5thAvenue,andCentralPark’sskatingrink.A

numberofNewYorkerscameintoCentralParktotrytocatchaglimpseofFlaco,takingphotoswithexcitement.

Butthisweek,zooofficialsannouncedtheyacceptedthatFlacoremainedinCentralParkbecausehehadbeen

seenbringingupbonesandfurfromthepark’scommunityofrats.“Hehasbeenverysuccessfulathuntingand

consuminglotsofratsinthepark.”zooofficialstoldtheNewYorkPost.“Andthat’samazing.He’shuntingonhis

own.He’sflyingbetter.Flaceoreallyseemstobeenjoyinghimselfoutthere.”

Thereisacautionattachedtothisstoryofanowlwhoismakingitonhisowninthecitythatneversleeps.

Owlsarenocturnal.Theygoaroundsearchingforfoodatnight.Theysleepduringtheday,ortryto,likelotsof

peoplewhoworktheovernightshift.YetsomeNewYorkerswhodon’tknowproperbird-watchingbehavior

reportedlyseeFlacosleepinatreeduringtheday,andbegintoshoutathim.Itinterruptshissleep.Flacocan’ttry

tosay“shh,shh”withthetraditionalNewYorkreply.Afterall,abirdcan’tgivesomeonethebird.

4.WhywerezooofficialsconcernedaboutFlaco’sabilitytosurvive?

A.Becausehisfavouritefoodwastoolittle.

B.Becausehewaskeptinhiscageforlong.

C.Becausehiscagewasseverelydamaged.

D.Becausehemightbeattackedbypolice.

5.WhatcanweinferaboutFlacofromthethirdparagraph?

A.Hedislikestheratsinthepark.B.Hehasfoundhisprevioushome.

C.Hehasadaptedtothewild.D.Hestillfacesgreatchallenges.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”inparagraph4mean?

A.Badly-behaved.B.Shyandquiet.

C.Scary-looking.D.Activeatnight.

7.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetotheinterruptiontoFlaco’ssleep?

A.Cautious.B.Disapproving.C.Unclear.D.Favorable.

C

The2026WorldCupfinalwillbeheldatMetLifeStadiuminNewJersey,organizersFIFAannouncedon

Sunday.TheNewYorkheldoffastrongchallengefromDallastowintheJuly19game,theculmination(高潮)of

theexpanded48-teamtournament(錦標(biāo)賽)beingco-hostedbytheUS,CanadaandMexico.

Thecompetitionwillkick-offwiththeopeninggameatMexicoCity’siconicAztecaStadiumonJune11.

AtlantaandDallaswillhostthesemi-finalswhilethethird-placegamewillbeplayedinMiami.Thequarter-final

gameswilltakeplaceinLosAngeles,KansasCity,MiamiandBoston.Atotalof16citiesacrossthethreecountries

willhostgames,whilemostofthematcheswillbeheldintheUS.

TheNewYorkhadlobbied(游說(shuō))hardonthecity’sexperienceathostingmajorinternationaleventsandits

positionasaglobalcitywitheasytransportationconnectionsforfans.ThereissomecompensationforDallaswith

thespotbeinggivenninetotalgames—themostofanyspot.LosAngeleshadalsothrownahatintothering,but

theattemptstruggledamongdisagreementswithFIFAabouttournamentupgrades(升級(jí))neededtoNational

FootballLeagueplayground,SoFiStadium.TheAztecawillbecomethefirststadiumtohosttheWorldCup

tournamentgamesinthreeseparateeditionsafter1970and1986.

TheWorldCupwilltakeplaceduringcelebrationsofthe250thanniversaryofAmericanindependence.A

round-of-16gamewillbeheldonJuly4,IndependenceDay,inPhiladelphia,wheretheUSDeclarationof

Independencewassigned.

Theexpansionofthetournamentto48teamsfrom32meanstherewillbeanadditional24matches,making

up104gamesacrossthe16chosenplaygrounds.Thetournamentwilltake12groups,withthetoptwogoing

throughandtheeightbestthird-placedteams.Fromthere,thecompetitionisastraightknock-outformatuntilthe

championisdetermined.

8.Whichcitywillholdmostmatches?

A.Dallas.B.Azteca.C.NewYork.D.LosAngeles.

9.WhatmadeLosAngelesfailtohostthe2026WorldCupfinal?

A.IthashostedtheWorldCupgamesinthreeseparateeditions.

B.Ithasnoexperiencesinhostingmajorinternationalevents.

C.Itisn’taglobalcitywitheasytransportationconnections.

D.Itsstadiumdoesn’tagreewiththeFIFArequirement.

10.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAztecaStadiumfromthetext?

A.ItwillhostthefourthWorldCuptournamentgame.

B.ItislocatedinNewJerseyoftheUnitedStates.

C.Itwillhostthefirstgameofthetournament.

D.Itwillcelebrateits250thanniversaryduringthetournament.

11.Howmanyteamswilladvancetothesecondstage?

A.12.B.24.C.32.D.48.

D

Researchershavedevelopedanewsoftrobotdesignthatconductsitselfwiththreebehavioursatthesametime:

rolling(翻滾)forward.turninglikearecordandfollowingapaththatgoesaroundacentralpoint.Theequipment,

whichoperateswithouthumanorcomputercontrol,holdspromisefordevelopingsoftrobotsthatcanbeusedto

AA-headandmapunknownenvironments.

Thenewsoftrobotsarecalledtwistedring-bots(扭曲環(huán)機(jī)器人).Theyaremadeofsomethingliketheribbon

(緞帶)andthenjoinedtogetherattheendtoformaring.

Whentherobotsareplacedonasurfacethatisatleast55degreesCelsius,whichishotterthanthe

surroundingair,onepartoftheribbontouchingthesurfacebecomessmaller,whileonepartintheairdoesnot.

Thisinducesarollingmovement:thewarmerthesurface,thefastertherobotrolls.“Theribbonrollsonits

horizontalaxis(橫軸),givingtheringforwardstrength,”saysJieYin,aprofessorofmechanicalandaerospace

engineering.

Thetwistedring-botalsoturnsalongitscentralaxis.Andasthetwistedring-botmovesforwardittravelsina

patharoundacentralpoint,basicallymovinginalargecircle.However,ifthetwistedring-botmeetsaboundary-

likethewallofabox-itwilltravelalongtheboundary.

Thetwistedring-botsareexamplesofequipmentwhosebehaviourisgovernedbyphysicalintelligence,

meaningtheiractionsaredeterminedbytheirstructuraldesignandthematerialstheyaremadeof,ratherthanbeing

directedbyacomputerorhuman.

“Softroboticsisstillarelativelynewfield.”Yinsays.“Findingnewwaystocontrolthemovementofsoft

robotsinarepeatableandengineeredwaymovesthefieldforward.Andadvancingourunderstandingofwhatis

possibleisexciting.”

12.Whatmakestherobotrollfasterandfaster?

A.Theshapeandmaterial.B.Thehighersurfacetemperature.

C.Theribbon.D.Thecentralaxis.

13.Howdoestheauthorintroducethenewsoftrobots?

A.Byquotingexperts’opinions.B.Byexplainingtherobot’sworkingways.

C.Bymakingsomecomparisons.D.Byofferingreasonsandresults.

14.WhatisYin’sattitudetowardstwistedring-bots?

A.Favourable.B.Unclear.C.Negative.D.Doubtful.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TwistedRingsandtheAxisB.RibbonsandTheirRolling

C.ThreeCreativeMovementsD.TheNewSoftRobots

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Losingasmallwetlandmightnotseemlikeabigproblemforthewholeworldorevenawholecountry.16

Now,whenitrains,thetowngetsflooded.Andit’sterribleforthespecialanimalsandplantsthatlivethere.

Luckily,countriesandinternationalgroupsarestartingtoseehowimportantwetlandsare—bothforlocal

placesandthewholeworld.Somehavemade“no-net-loss”rulestomakesurethetotalnumberofwetlandswon’t

getsmaller.17

18Forexample,over$10billion(￡8.2billion)hasbeenusedona35-yearplantofixtheFlorida

Everglades.Thisisaspecialgroupofsubtropicalwetlands,andit’sthebiggestandmostexpensiveecological

repairprojectintheworld.

Manyplacesarealsomakingnewwetlands.InBritain,beavers(水獺)arebeingbroughtbacktosome

enclosedareas.It’shopedthiswillmakemorewetlandsinthecountry,andbringallthegoodthingsthesehomes

cangive.Beaverdams(壩)andthewetlandstheymakecancutfloodingbyupto60%.19Onestudyfound

thatbecauseofthesecute“workers”,thenumberoflocalmammal(哺乳動(dòng)物)typeswentupby86%.

Itdoesn’treallymatteriftheworldhaslost20%or50%ofitswetlands.20AstheUNsaidrecently,1

billionpeopledependonwetlandstomakealiving.Savingandfixingtheseimportanthomesiskeytohavinga

futurewherewecanlivewellwithoutharmingtheplanet.

A.Butit’sreallybadforthenearbytown.

B.Theyalsohelpmorewildanimalslivethere.

C.Wetlandsprovidefoodandhomesforbeavers.

D.Afterall,wetlandsseemlessimportantthanrivers.

E.Thatmeansbuildersmustfixanywetlandstheydestroy.

F.Wetlandsarebeingprotectedaroundtheworldathugecosts.

G.Whatmattersisthatpeoplestopregardingwetlandsasuseless.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

AmansatatastationinWashingtonD.C.andstartedtoplaytheviolin.Hewas21andplayedsixpieces

forabout45minutes.Duringthattime,sinceitwasrushhour,1,100people22thestation,mostofthemon

theirwaytowork.

Threeminuteswentby,andamiddle-agedman23therewasamusicianplaying.Afewminuteslater,

someonestoppedtolistentohimandthen24uptomeettheir25.Theonewhowasthemost26tothe

playwasa3-year-oldboy.Hismotherfollowedhimalong,hurried,butthekidstoppedtolookatthe27.

Finally,themother28hard,andthechildcontinuedtowalk,29hisheadallthetime.Thiswas30by

severalotherchildren.Alltheparents,without31,rushedthemtomoveon.Inthe45minutesonly6people

stoppedandstayedforawhile.

TheviolinistwasJoshuaBell,oneofthemost32musiciansintheworld.Hehadjustplayedoneofthe

mostbeautifulpieceseverwrittenin33onaviolinworth3.5milliondollars.

34,oneofthepossiblelessonsfromthisexperiencecouldbe:Ifwedonothavea(n)35tostop

andlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworldplayingthebestmusiceverwritten,howmanyotherthingsare

wemissing?

21.A.shyB.gracefulC.anxiousD.slim

22.A.checkedinB.concentratedonC.wentthroughD.madeup

23.A.debatedB.recommendedC.pretendedD.recognized

24.A.hurriedB.putC.cleanedD.packed

25.A.campusB.scheduleC.organizationD.strategy

26.A.puzzledB.frightenedC.usedD.addicted

27.A.audienceB.editorC.violinistD.designer

28.A.challengedB.requestedC.impressedD.sweated

29.A.turningB.showingC.admiringD.exploring

30.A.revisedB.typedC.repeatedD.flashed

31.A.anxietyB.strengthC.destinationD.exception

32.A.annoyedB.amazedC.confusedD.gifted

33.A.civilizationB.contactC.architectureD.competition

34.A.StrangelyB.LuckilyC.ObviouslyD.Normally

35.A.experienceB.momentC.excuseD.goal

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheChinesecompass,oneofChina’sFourGreatInventions,36(invent)duringtheWarringStates

Period.Itwasoriginallyshapedlikeaspoon,withthehandle37(point)south.ShenKuolaterimproved

itduringtheSongDynasty,makingitimportantforsea38(explore).Thecompass,39

thenspreadtotheArabWorldandEurope,contributedtothediscoveryofnewcontinentsandhelpedshapeworld

history.ThecompassworksbasedontheEarth’smagnetic(有磁性的)field,aphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)discoveredby

observinghownaturalmagnetiteattractsironfilings(鐵屑).Beforethecompasswasinvented,sailorsdepended

40celestial(天空的)navigation(導(dǎo)航),usingthesunandstarstofindtheirway.Thecompasschangedthe

gamebyallowingsailors41(determine)direction,evenatnightorin42(cloud)weather,

greatlyimprovinglong-distancetravelanddiscoveries.ItiswidelyrecognizedthattheNorthStar43

(help)findthenorth,yetcannotbeseenintheSouthernHemisphere(半球).Thecompass,however,canpointthe

waynomatterwhereyouare,makingit44muchmorepracticaltool.Eventoday,thecompassremains

45(high)valuableinhelpingpeoplefindtheirwayinunknownlocations.

第四部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共兩節(jié)，滿分10分)

第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)

根據(jù)中文提示和首字母填空，或根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)同根詞填空。

46.Whene_____________(評(píng)估)theproject,theyencounteredmanydifficultieswiththedata.

47.Jacki__________(堅(jiān)持)thattheyshouldnotrisktheirlivesbygoingoutduringthetyphoon.

48.Therailwaystationisatad_____________(距離)oftwomilesawayfromourschool.

49.Thistechnologyisalso_____________(potential)usefulfordevelopingelectronicdevice.

50.Attheageof24,Ibecamea_____________(journal),writingforalocalnewspaper.

51.ThefilmNezhaa_____________(吸引)tomanypeoplebecauseofitsmovingstory.

52.Theteachershouldmakesome____________(adjust)sothatthestudentswillnotgetbored.

53.Herplaneb_____________(壞掉)downanditwas18hoursbeforeshegotthere.

54.Foreigntradehas_____________(expand)greatlyinthepastfewyears.

55.Welookeduptoyouasashiningexampleofd_____________(奉獻(xiàn))tothescientificcause..

第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題，共10個(gè)空，每空0.5分，滿分5分)

根據(jù)中文提示填空，每個(gè)空僅填一個(gè)單詞。

56.Thereare46studentsinourclass,outonly11aretakinganoptionalartcourse.

我們班有46名學(xué)生，其中只有11名學(xué)生選修了藝術(shù)課程。

57.Thedayaftertomorrowfrom4:00to6:00p.mtheywillsoccer.

他們將在后天的下午4點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)踢足球。

58.gradepointaveragewillmakeiteasierforustoenterauniversity.

獲得高平均績(jī)點(diǎn)將使我們更容易進(jìn)入大學(xué)。

59.Somepeoplewouldavoidyoureyes.

有些人會(huì)避免盯著你的眼睛看。

60.isobviousthatstudentsshouldpreparewellfortheirfuture.

很明顯，學(xué)生應(yīng)該為未來(lái)做好準(zhǔn)備。

第五部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

你校英文報(bào)新增了“榜樣人物”專欄，正在面向全校學(xué)生征稿，請(qǐng)你以MyRoleModel為題寫一篇短文投

稿，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）人物簡(jiǎn)介及所作出的貢獻(xiàn)；

（2）對(duì)你的影響。

注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

（2）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

SportsDay(運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))wasgettingcloseintheschool.Allthechildrenwereveryexcitedandwerepracticing

forthebigrace.Jim,oneofthefastrunnersoftheschool,wasconfidentthathewouldwinforhewasnotdoing

anythingatall.“Youhavetoworkhardtocomefirstintherace,Jim.Youarenotpracticingatall,”saidJim’s

mother.

"Mom,youknowhowfastIam!WhyshouldIwastemytimerunning?OnlyIwillwin;nooneelsewill

win!”saidJim.“Jim,youmayberightbuttalent(天賦)withouthardworkisnotgoodatall.Thislazinessofyours

willcostyougreatly,"hismotherwarnedhim.Jimjustlaughed.Hewassoconfidentthathewouldwinthetrophy

(獎(jiǎng)杯)asnooneelseinhisclasswasasfastashewas!

Tim,aclassmateofJim,wasalsoparticipating(參加)intherunningrace.Hewasnotafastrunner.However,

hepracticedtilllateatnightandhaddevelopedgreatendurance(持久力)toruntherace.

TherewereafewdaysleftfortheSportsDaybutJimdidnotpracticeatall.Ontheotherhand,Tim

practiceddayandnight.

TheSportsDaywasalmostaroundthecornerbutJimwasconfidentthatnoonecouldbeathimandhadnot

practicedatall.ButTimwithhishardworkhadbecomeaverygreatrunner.

Atlast,theSportsDayarrived.Allthestudentsshoweduponthegroundtocheertheirfavorites.Thecoach

blewthewhistle(口哨)andeveryonebegantoruntowardthefinishingline.Itwassoexciting.JimandTimleftall

theracersfarbehind.Bothofthemwerenecktoneck.

注意：

（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Suddenly,JimwentaheadofTim.

Jim’smothercameuptoTimandpraisedhimforhishardwork.

2025-2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中考試

高二英語(yǔ)參考答案

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

1-5.CADBC6-10.DBADC11-15.CBBAD

第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

16-20.AEFBG

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

21-25.BCDAB26-30.DCBAC31-35.DDACB

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題；每小題