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2026年高考英語新高考I卷試卷附答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。Whatdoesthewomanmean?
M:I’mgoingtothestore.
W:Becareful.Theroadisverywet.
Q:Whyisthewomantalking?
A.Sheisgivingadvice.
B.Sheisaskingforhelp.
C.Sheismakingasuggestion.
D.Sheistellingastory.答案:A
解析:男士說“I’mgoingtothestore.”,女士提醒“Becareful.Theroadisverywet.”,這表明她是在給出建議,故選A。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
M:Ithinkwe’llneedmorechairsforthemeeting.
W:I’llgoandgetsomerightaway.
Q:Whereistheconversationtakingplace?
A.Intheoffice.
B.Intheclassroom.
C.Atthemeeting.
D.Attheparty.答案:C
解析:男士提到“meeting”(會議),并說自己要去拿椅子,說明對話發(fā)生在會議現(xiàn)場。Whatwillthewomandonext?
M:Youshouldreallystartstudyingnow.
W:Iknow,butIjustcan’tseemtogetintoit.
Q:Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Study.
B.Takeabreak.
C.Goforawalk.
D.Watchamovie.答案:B
解析:女士說“Ijustcan’tseemtogetintoit.”表明她現(xiàn)在不想學(xué)習(xí),因此很可能會休息一下。Whichsubjectisthewomantalkingabout?
M:Isthisaboutchemistry?
W:No,it’saboutbiology.
Q:Whatsubjectisthewomantalkingabout?
A.Chemistry.
B.Biology.
C.Physics.
D.Math.答案:B
解析:男士問“Isthisaboutchemistry?”,女士回答“it’saboutbiology.”,所以選B。Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?
W:What’sthepriceofthisbook?
M:It’s$25,butifyoubuytwo,yougetonefree.
Q:Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?
A.$25.
B.$35.
C.$40.
D.$50.答案:A
解析:男士提到如果買兩本可以免費(fèi)得到一本,但題目問的是他要付多少錢,所以選A。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?
M:What’syourmajor?
W:I’mmajoringinEnglish.Iwanttobecomeateacher.
M:Thatsoundsgreat.Iliketoreadandwrite.
Q:Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?
A.Tobecomeadoctor.
B.Tobecomeateacher.
C.Tobecomeawriter.
D.Tobecomeanengineer.答案:B
解析:女士明確提到“Iwanttobecomeateacher.”,所以選B。Whatdoesthemansuggest?
W:Ican’tdecidewhattobuy.
M:Whydon’tyoulookatthecatalogfirst?
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Gotoastore.
B.Lookatacatalog.
C.Askafriend.
D.Getagift.答案:B
解析:男士建議女士先看看目錄,所以選B。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
M:Ijustgotajoboffer.
W:That’sgreat.You’llbehappywithit.
M:Ihopeso.
Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themanislookingforajob.
B.Thewomanisgivingadvice.
C.Themanisacceptinganewjob.
D.Thewomaniscongratulatingtheman.答案:D
解析:女士祝賀男士獲得新工作,貫穿整個對話,主題是祝賀,故選D。Whatisthewoman’sopinionontheprogram?
M:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewprogram?
W:Ithinkit’sagoodidea,butI’mnotsureifitwillwork.
Q:Whatisthewoman’sopinion?
A.Shelikesit.
B.Sheisdoubtful.
C.Shethinksitwillfail.
D.Sheisneutral.答案:B
解析:女士說“Ithinkit’sagoodidea,butI’mnotsureifitwillwork.”表明她持懷疑態(tài)度。Whatdoesthewomanimplyabouttheman’sproject?
M:Theprojectistakinglongerthanexpected.
W:Iguessthat’sthecostofbeingtooambitious.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Theprojectiseasy.
B.Themanislazy.
C.Themanisoverambitious.
D.Theprojectisunfinished.答案:C
解析:女士說“Iguessthat’sthecostofbeingtooambitious”暗示男子的項(xiàng)目失敗是因?yàn)檫^于雄心勃勃。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
11.Thispassageisprobablyfroma______.
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.StretchingfromShanhaiguanintheeasttoJiayuPassinthewest,itisasymbolofChinesecultureandapopulartouristattraction.VisitorscanwalkalongtheWallandenjoythebeautifulviewsofmountainsandrivers.A.travelguide
B.textbook
C.scientificreport
D.newsarticle答案:A
解析:文章描述了長城的位置、象征意義及游客體驗(yàn),屬于旅行指南類內(nèi)容。Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.describethebeautyoftheGreatWall
B.tellthehistoryoftheGreatWall
C.explaintheconstructionoftheGreatWall
D.informreadersofthetouristactivities答案:D
解析:文章重點(diǎn)介紹了游客可以做什么,而不是歷史或建筑細(xì)節(jié),所以選項(xiàng)D正確。WhydopeoplevisittheGreatWall?
A.BecauseitisasymbolofChineseculture.
B.Becauseitisdangeroustowalkon.
C.Becauseitisthelongestwallintheworld.
D.Becauseitisbuiltbyancientpeople.答案:A
解析:文章提到“TheGreatWallofChinaisasymbolofChinesecultureandapopulartouristattraction.”,說明人們參觀它是出于對文化的尊重。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.TheGreatWallisawasteoftime.
B.TheGreatWallisfamousworldwide.
C.TheGreatWallhasnovalue.
D.TheGreatWallisnotopentothepublic.答案:B
解析:文章提到“asymbolofChinesecultureandapopulartouristattraction”,這表明它在世界范圍內(nèi)聞名。Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthepassage?
A.VisitorscanonlyseetheWallfromabove.
B.TheGreatWallistheonlywallintheworld.
C.ItisrecommendedtowalkalongtheWallforviews.
D.TheGreatWallisnotworthvisiting.答案:C
解析:文章說“VisitorscanwalkalongtheWallandenjoythebeautifulviews”,這表明推薦游客沿線行走賞景。B篇:記敘文閱讀
16.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.
WhenIwasyoung,mymotheralwaysmademesomekindofsweetdish.Ididn’tlikeit,butIwouldeatitanyway.NowIhaveachildandItrytomakehersomethingsweet.IrememberhowharditwasformewhenIwaslearningtocook.NowIammuchbetter.A.peopleshouldlearnfromtheirparents
B.sweetdishesarealwaysloved
C.itishardtocookforchildren
D.cookingcanimprovewithexperience答案:D
解析:文章對比了自己過去和現(xiàn)在的烹飪能力,說明廚藝可以通過經(jīng)驗(yàn)提高。Thewriter’sattitudetowardthesweetdishesis______.
A.negative
B.indifferent
C.positive
D.uncertain答案:C
解析:盡管小時(shí)候不喜歡,但如今仍然嘗試做甜點(diǎn),并表示“itisrecommendedtowalkalongtheWallforviews”,這說明態(tài)度是積極的。Whydoesthewritermakesweetdishesnow?
A.Tomakemoney.
B.Tolearntocook.
C.Topleasehermother.
D.Topleaseherchild.答案:D
解析:文章明確提到“IhaveachildandItrytomakehersomethingsweet”,目的是取悅孩子。Whatisthewriter’schildlike?
A.Shelikestocook.
B.Sheispicky.
C.Sheisasweetlover.
D.Sheisnotinterestedinfood.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Itrytomakehersomethingsweet”,說明孩子喜歡甜食。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thewriterhatedthedishesasachild.
B.Thewritercannowmakethedisheswell.
C.Thewriterneverlikedsweetdishes.
D.Thewriterdoesn’thaveachildnow.答案:B
解析:文章提到“NowIammuchbetter”,說明目前廚藝已經(jīng)進(jìn)步。C篇:說明文閱讀
21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
TheInternethasbecomepartofourdailylife.Manypeopleuseittosearchforinformation,communicatewithothers,andevendoshoppingonline.However,therearesomeproblemssuchasaddictionandsecurityissues.A.AdvantagesoftheInternet
B.ProblemswiththeInternet
C.ThedevelopmentoftheInternet
D.TheusesoftheInternet答案:D
解析:文章首先介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的用途,說明主題是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的使用。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Searchingforinformation
B.Shoppingonline
C.Makingfriends
D.Communicatingwithothers答案:C
解析:文章提到的是“searchforinformation,communicatewithothers,andevendoshoppingonline”,未提到“makefriends”。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternet?
A.Neutral
B.Negative
C.Positive
D.Uncertain答案:A
解析:文章既提到了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的好處,也指出了其問題,態(tài)度中立。Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?
A.HowtousetheInternet.
B.TheusesandproblemsoftheInternet.
C.TheinventionoftheInternet.
D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.答案:B
解析:文章討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的使用以及存在的問題,故選B。D篇:議論文閱讀
25.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
Technologyhasgreatlyinfluencedourlives.Somepeoplesayitismakingtheworldabetterplace.Othersarguethatitisdestroyingourprivacy.Inmyopinion,itishardtosaywhethertechnologyisgoodorbad.Itdependsonhowpeopleuseit.A.technologyiscompletelygood
B.technologyiscompletelybad
C.technologyhasbothgoodandbadeffects
D.peoplecan’tusetechnologyatall答案:C
解析:作者認(rèn)為“itishardtosaywhethertechnologyisgoodorbad”,并指出其效果取決于使用方式,因此認(rèn)為技術(shù)有好壞兩面。Theauthormentionstwodifferentviewsinthepassage.Theyare:
A.Technologyisgoodandeasy.
B.Technologyisbadanddifficult.
C.Technologyisgoodandbad.
D.Technologycan’tbegoodorbad.答案:C
解析:作者列出兩種觀點(diǎn):一種認(rèn)為技術(shù)讓世界變好;一種認(rèn)為它破壞隱私,由此可以推斷技術(shù)有好壞。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheeffectsoftechnology?
A.Itisharmful.
B.Itisuseful.
C.Itisneutral.
D.Itdependsonhowpeopleuseit.答案:D
解析:文章中明確說“Itdependsonhowpeopleuseit.”,表明作者觀點(diǎn)取決于使用方式。Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto______.
A.describethehistoryoftechnology
B.arguethattechnologyisbad
C.expressanopinionabouttechnology
D.explainhowtousetechnologyproperly答案:C
解析:作者在文中表達(dá)了對科技的看法,即其效果因使用方式而異,所以選C。Intheauthor’sopinion,technologyis______.
A.useless
B.harmful
C.atoolofthefuture
D.somethingthatneedscarefuluse答案:D
解析:作者說“itdependsonhowpeopleuseit”,這表明需要謹(jǐn)慎使用。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Technologyisnotimportant.
B.Technologycan’tbecontrolled.
C.Peopleshouldusetechnologycarefully.
D.Theauthorlikestechnology.答案:C
解析:作者在文中討論了科技的雙面性,強(qiáng)調(diào)使用方式?jīng)Q定影響,所以應(yīng)謹(jǐn)慎使用,選C。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。Itissaidthatnaturecan______thehumanmind.
A.relax
B.challenge
C.improve
D.reflect
E.calm
F.inspire
G.break答案:E
解析:句意是“自然可以__人的思維”,E選項(xiàng)“calm”(使平靜)最符合語境。Theadvantagesofworkingfromhomeincludesavingtimeandmoney,aswellasbeingabletoworkina______environment.
A.morecomfortable
B.morerelaxed
C.morenatural
D.morefast
E.morecreative
F.moreinspiring
G.moreconvenient答案:A
解析:句意包括“省時(shí)省錢,以及能在__環(huán)境中工作”,A選項(xiàng)“morecomfortable”(更舒適)符合。Heisvery______,sohealwayshelpsothers.
A.kind
B.lazy
C.humorous
D.curious
E.selfish
F.proud
G.polite答案:A
解析:句子表達(dá)的是他幫助別人的原因,A選項(xiàng)“kind”(善良)最合適。Shewasnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoa______friend.
A.careful
B.worth
C.lucky
D.strict
E.loyal
F.eager
G.creative答案:E
解析:句意是“她不僅是一位偉大的老師,還是一位__的朋友”,E選項(xiàng)“l(fā)oyal”(忠誠)最恰當(dāng)。Today,wearelivinginatimeof______change.
A.fast
B.slow
C.great
D.normal
E.big
F.small
G.deep答案:C
解析:句子語境是“我們現(xiàn)在生活在一個__變化的時(shí)代”,C選項(xiàng)“great”(巨大的)最合邏輯。第三部分:語言知識運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobeshyand36tospeakinfrontofothers.Myteacheroften37metojointheschoolplay.ThoughIwas38,Ifinallyagreed.Duringtheplay,IwassonervousthatIhadtrouble39thelines.Butmyclassmatescheeredmeon,andIdidagoodjob.Afterthat,I40moreconfident.Now,I’mnot41asbefore.A.afraid
B.ready
C.able
D.lucky答案:A
解析:空格前是“shy”,后為“tospeak”,形容詞“afraid”(害怕)更合適。A.suggested
B.forced
C.reminded
D.ordered答案:A
解析:語境是老師鼓勵參與戲劇表演,“suggest”(建議)最符合。A.nervous
B.proud
C.confident
D.clever答案:C
解析:前面提到“shyandafraid”,說明“confident”(自信)與之前形成反差,該校對。A.repeating
B.remembering
C.knowing
D.speaking答案:B
解析:“hadtroublerememberingthelines”(記不住臺詞)符合語境。A.became
B.turned
C.drew
D.dropped答案:A
解析:“becamemoreconfident”(變得更有自信)是固定搭配。A.asshy
B.asnervous
C.asconfident
D.asproud答案:C
解析:“Now,I’mnotasconfidentasbefore.”與前文對比,故選C。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Peopleoftenforget42(they)problems.Theymaynotnoticethat_43(solve)aproblemcanbeagreatwaytoimprovetheirmood.However,it’simportant___44__(choose)therightproblemtosolve.First,avoidproblemsthataretoobigortoosmall.Second,preparethenecessarymaterialsand45(tool).Third,trytosolvetheproblembyyourselffirst.Ifyoucan’tsolveit,asksomeoneforhelp.Lastly,46(record)yourthoughtsandfeelingsaftersolvingtheproblem.Ithelpsyouunderstandyourownmindandhowyou47(deal)withdifficulties.they
solving
tochoose
tools
record
deal答案:
42.they
43.solving
44.tochoose
45.tools
46.record
47.deal解析:此題考查主語、動名詞、不定式、名詞復(fù)數(shù)、動詞原形及動詞原形的用法。文段整體講述如何正確解決自身問題,動詞形式需根據(jù)語境調(diào)整。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。Weliveinaworld48(that)isfullofbeautifulthings.Butsometimesourheartsarefilledwithworries49(which)makesusunhappy.Oneofthebestwaystosolvethisproblemisto50(get)outofthehouse.Whenwegoforawalk,wecanfind51(so)manythingsaroundusthatweforgetourproblems52(completely).Naturecancalm__53__(our)mindsandmakeusfeelrelaxed.However,itisalsoimportant54(realize)thatsometimesweneedtotalktoothers.55(Though)itisagoodidea,itisnotalwayspossible56(do)so.that→which
which→that
get→get
so→somany
completely→completely
our
torealize
Though
do答案:
48.which
49.that
50.get
51.so
52.completely
53.our
54.torealize
55.Though
56.do解析:48題“isfullofbeautifulthings”后應(yīng)接“which”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,避免重復(fù)使用“that”。49題“worries
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