2025~2026學(xué)年甘肅省蘭州市第三十五中學(xué)八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷一、語法選擇DearDadandMom,WehavebeeninAustraliaforthreedays.We’rehaving________goodtimehere.Australiaisthesixth________countryintheworld.Thereissomuchtoseethatitisimpossible________metotellyoueverything.Wearenowlivinginahotel.Itislocated(坐落于)inthecentreofSydney,and________roomhasawonderfulviewofthecity.Therearemanybig________andbeautifulflowersalloverthecityanditisgreatpleasurestayinghere.Themostenjoyablethingis________koalassleepinginthetree.We________manyplacesofinterestaroundSydneyyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday.I’dliketospendmoretimehere,________LindaandMaycan'twaittoseethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)inCairns.Sowearegoingto________theretomorrow.Itissaidthatwordscannotdescribethebeautyofthecolorfulcorals.Nowwearebusy________forthenexttriptoCairnssothatwewillnothurrywhenweleave.WecanenjoyourselvesinCairnsthistimetomorrow.I’mlookingforwardtovisitingtheattractionsthere!Lotsoflove,Sam1.A．theB．a(chǎn)C．/D．a(chǎn)n2.A．largeB．largestC．largerD．muchlarger3.A．ofB．onC．fromD．for4.A．weB．ourC．theyD．their5.A．novelB．novelsC．treeD．trees6.A．watchB．towatchC．thinkD．tothink7.A．visitB．visitsC．visitedD．a(chǎn)revisiting8.A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．or9.A．flyB．flyingC．flewD．flies10.A．prepareB．toprepareC．preparingD．topreparing二、閱讀理解

CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingdynasty(朝代).ThebookisoneofthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Ittellsthefallofanoble(貴族的)familyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoaTVseries(電視連續(xù)劇)in1986.Price:￥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHandynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoaTVseriesin1994andalsotranslated(翻譯)intoEnglish.Price:￥92.5TheWaterMarginisaboutthehistoryoftheNorthernSongdynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai’an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthorities(當(dāng)權(quán)者).AmericanwriterPearlBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price:￥90WuCheng’enprobablyfinishedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciples(徒弟)intheTangdynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price:￥9911.WhichbookwillyoureadifyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongdynasty?

A．TheWaterMargin.B．TheStoryoftheStone.C．JourneytotheWest.D．TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.12.WhichtwonovelsweremadeintoTVseriesinthesameyear?

A．TheStoryoftheStone&TheWaterMarginB．TheStoryoftheStone&JourneytotheWestC．TheWaterMargin&TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsD．TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms&JourneytotheWest13.WhotranslatedTheWaterMarginintoEnglish?

A．WangFulin.B．LuoGuanzhong.C．PearlBuck.D．YangJie.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepriceofthebooks?

A．Allbooksarepricedunder￥100.B．JourneytotheWestcostslessthan￥95.C．TheStoryoftheStoneisthemostexpensive.D．TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsisthecheapest.15.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?

A．Inabookshop’sad.B．Inacookingwebsite.C．Inasciencemagazine.D．Inasportsnewspaper.Katewasinterestedintreeswhenshewasachild.Althoughothergirlsdidn’twanttogettheirhandsdirty,littleKateenjoyedpickingupbranches(樹枝)andfruitsintheforest.Katealsodancedandsangsongshappilythere.Shefeltthetreeswereherfriends.Noteveryonefeltathomeintheforest,butKatedid.Katelearnedwellinschool.Shelearnedhowtoreadandwrite.Sherememberedthestoriessheread.Atthattime,veryfewgirlswantedtostudyscience,butKatechosetolearnecology(生態(tài)學(xué))becauseofherloveforit.Shestilltriedtomakeherdreamcometrueasapersonwhoknewmuchabouttrees.Afterleavingschool,KatecametoSanDiego,acitywithfewgreenplantsandbadair.Katemadeadecisionto“better”theairofthecity,soshebroughtdifferentkindsoftreestoSanDiegoandcalledonherfriendstoplanttreeswithher.Withhardwork,theymadeBalboaParkinSanDiegoabeautifulandfantasticgarden.Kateisalsoknownasthe“MotherofBalboaPark”.16.WhatdidKateSessionsenjoydoingwhenshewasachild?

A．EatingfruitsB．PlantingflowersC．PickingupbranchesD．Readingandwriting17.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1？

A．Katelivedaloneintheforest.B．Everyonelikedtreesintheforest.C．Katewantedtoliveintheforest.D．Katefeltfreeandrelaxedintheforest.18.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A．Katedidn’tchoosetolearnecologyinschool.B．Kateonlyenjoyedtheplantsinthepark.C．KatewenttoSanDiegototravel.D．KatewantedtoplantmoretreesinSanDiegotomaketheairbecomebetter.19.Whatdoestheword“better”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A．learnB．improveC．helpD．enjoy20.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthisarticle?

A．AFamousWriterB．TheTreeLadyC．TreesintheForestD．TheBeautyofGardenSomeparentsthinkchildrenshouldplayalotintheirchildhood.However,someparentsthinkchildrenshouldlearnmoreusefulthings.Theyteachtheirchildrentodochoresbythemselvesearly.Whatarechores?Choresarethingsweneedtodoeveryday,likewashingthedishesandsweepingthefloor.Herearesomebenefits(益處)thathelpingoutwithchoreswillbringtochildren.First,doingchoresteacheschildrenlifeskills(技能).Childrenwillneedtodomanyhardthingsbythemselvesoneday,sotheyshouldlearnmorelifeskillsasearlyaspossible.Doingchoreslikecooking,feedingpets,andcleaningthehousecanhelpthembecomemoreindependentandteachthemhowtosolveproblems.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntorespectothers.Ifchildrenareaskedtocleanupthehouse,theymayknowbetteraboutthemesstheymake.Andtheywillrespectothers’workmore.Third,doingchoreshelpschildrenbebetteratmakingplansandorganizingtheirtime.Therearealotofthingstodoeveryday,andit’shardtofitthemallin.Childrenneedtodotheirhomework,dohousework,andmakefriends.Learningtodothesewellhelpsthemknowwhatthemostimportantthingisandhowtoorganizetheirtimewell.21.Whatarechoresaccordingtothepassage?

A．Schoolsubjects.B．Gamesthatchildrenplay.C．Thingstodoeveryday.D．Activitiesforadultsonly.22.Accordingtothepassage,whycanchildrenlearntorespectpeoplebydoingchores?

A．Theyprobablyknowwhytheirparentsarestrictwiththem,andthenrespecttheirparents.B．Theyprobablyknowaboutthemesstheymake,andthenrespectotherpeople’swork.C．Theyprobablylearnaboutwhytimeissoimportant,andthenrespectotherpeople’splans.D．Theyprobablylearntodonecessarylifeskills,andthenrespecttheirteachers.23.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4probablymean?

A．Childrenshouldgiveupsomethingsiftheyarebusy.B．Childrenneedtoputtasksinorderandplantheirtimewell.C．Childrenshouldaskforhelpwhentheyhavetoomanytasks.D．Childrenshouldcleantheirhomesbeforedoingotherthings.24.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1…）

A．①-②③④B．①-②③-④C．①-②-③④D．①②-③-④25.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A．Toteachchildrenhowtodochores.B．Toshowwhykidsshouldrespectothers.C．Toteachparentshowtomakeplansforkids.D．Toshowparentshowkidsbenefitfromchores.三、選詞填空閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。（每個單詞限用一次）

heavylessonsuchforenjoysomethingsingmyhoweverhotItwasreallyasunnyday.MyclassmatesandIwenthikingtogether.We26songsandtalkedwitheachotherhappilyalongtheway.Wefeltexcitedon27awonderfulday.28,thingsdidn’tgoaswellaswehadthought.Twohourslater,webecamethirstyandtired.Someonesuggestedweshouldtakeabus,butwedecidedtowalktothedestination(目的地).Itwas29andwebegantosweat(流汗).Eachstepseemedtobecomeheavierand30,butnobodywantedtogiveup.Wejustwalkedandwalked.Whenwewereonly2,500metresawayfromthedestination,Iwastootiredandwalkedslowly.Ireallywantedtogiveup.Butmyclassmatesstoppedtowait31meandtheytoldmenottogiveupeasily.Atlast,IthoughtIshouldtry32besttodoitbecauseoftheirencouragement.Whenwearrived,wecouldn’twaittoshoutandlaugh.Thenwe33ourselvesthere.Ithoughtthishikingtaughtmea34.Ifwewanttodo35,weshouldnevergiveupeasily.四、任務(wù)型閱讀Weallknowthatfishliveinwater.Butthereisakindoffishthatcanliveoutofwaterforalongtime.Theyarelungfish(肺魚).Lungfishareaspecialkindoffish.Generally,fishdon’thavelungs.Theybreathewithgills(鰓).Butlungfishhavelungsandgills.Thishelpsthemtolive①inandoutofwater.Whentheyareinwater,theyusetheirgillstobreathe.Whentheyareoutofwater,thesefishbreathewiththeirlungs.Theycanliveoutofwaterformonths,andsometimesevenforyears.Lungfishareoneoftheoldestbonyfish(硬骨魚)onearthtoday.Theyappearedontheplanetaroundfourmillionyearsago.Somestudies(研究)showthatlungfishonceprobablylivedallovertheworld,butsomeofthemdiedout(滅絕)forseveralreasons.Now,wecanonlyfindthesefishinAfrica,SouthAmerica,andAustralia.Also,lungfishareoneofthelargestfreshwater(淡水中生長的)fishintheworld.Someofthemcangrowuptoabout2meterslong.Thesefishfeedonplantsandothersmallanimals.②Theycanlivetobeabout20yearsold.Theoldestknownlungfishwasover80yearsoldwhenitdied.36.Whichkindoffishcanliveoutofwaterforalongtimeinparagraph1?______________________________________________________________.37.請?jiān)谖闹孝偬巹澗€部分填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。______________________________________________________________.38.Howlongcanlungfishlivewithoutwater?______________________________________________________________.39.Wherecanwefindlungfishnow?______________________________________________________________.40.請把②處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。______________________________________________________________五、單詞拼寫41.We’regladtohearthenewsofgrandparents’________(arrive).42.Herfunnyfacemadethelittlebaby________(laugh)foralongtime.43.Couldyouplease________(clean)upthelivingroom?44.Iwas________(surprise)toseeadeerintheforest.45.Anncaredalotabouther________(appear).46.YuanLongpingwasoneofthe______(great)scientistsinChina.47.Teacheraskedmetointroduce________(I).48.I________(meet)myoldfriendTomintheparkyesterday.49.Peoplecan’tlive________(with)plants.50.Besides________(read),healsolikesplayingsports.六、書面表達(dá)51.朋友是我們成長過程中必不可少的陪伴。假設(shè)學(xué)校英語?？_展以“Friendship”為話題的征文活動，請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選取自己的觀點(diǎn)，以“MyOpinionAboutFri